Tea garden weed suppression film covering cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea seedling cultivation, and discloses a tea garden weed suppression film covering cultivation device which comprises a collecting frame, a weed suppression film is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame, a plurality of base plates are fixedly connected to the top end of the weed suppression film, inserting rods are slidably connected to the interiors of the base plates, and sliding rods are slidably connected to the interiors of the inserting rods. A pressing block is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the inserting rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the connecting rod, and first rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the upper sides and the lower sides of the interiors of the fixing blocks; a plurality of rotating plates are rotationally connected to the outer portions of the first rotating shafts correspondingly. According to the utility model, the weed suppression film can be quickly fixed and released, the daily management work of tea farmers is facilitated, the management efficiency is further improved, the effective weed suppression effect is ensured, and the growth and yield of tea trees are promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea seedling cultivation, in particular to a tea garden weed-suppressing film covering cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Weed control film is a covering material used in farmland or gardening, usually to suppress the growth of weeds. It is usually a plastic film made of a good breathable material, covering the soil surface of the planting area to prevent weeds from growing and provide a certain degree of protection.

[0003] After the weed control film is arranged in the tea garden, the original management channel is covered with the weed control film. The device for fixing the weed control film in the prior art is difficult to quickly fix and remove the weed control film, which is inconvenient for tea farmers to carry out daily management work, such as weeding, fertilizing, irrigation, etc. Therefore, a tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device, which aims to improve the problem that the device for fixing the weed control film in the prior art is difficult to quickly fix and contact the weed control film, causing inconvenience to tea farmers' daily management work.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pressing block, and the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pressing block, and the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pressing block, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the outside of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing block. The upper and lower sides of the fixing block are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1, and the outsides of the plurality of rotating shafts 1 are respectively rotatably connected to the plurality of rotating plates, and the far sides of the plurality of rotating plates are respectively rotatably connected to the plurality of rotating shafts 2, and the insides of the plurality of rotating shafts 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of sliding plates, and the inside of the plurality of rotating shafts 2 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the bottom end of the inserting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing cone, and the inside of the collecting frame is provided with a water collecting component;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The water collection component includes a water collection pipe, the left and right sides of the interior of the water collection pipe are fixedly connected with connecting pipe one, the adjacent sides of the two connecting pipes one are respectively fixedly connected to two water tanks, the adjacent sides of the two water tanks are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting pipes two, the adjacent sides of the two connecting pipes two are respectively fixedly connected to water pumps, the adjacent sides of the two water pumps are respectively fixedly connected to two connecting pipes three, the adjacent sides of the two connecting pipes three are fixedly connected to moisture sensors, the top of the moisture sensor is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the rear end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A cavity is provided inside the insertion rod, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cavity, a tea tree root is arranged at the rear side of the collection frame, a plurality of water inlets are provided inside the collection frame, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer portion of the pressing block is slidably connected to the inner portion of the protective cover, and the outer portion of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The rear end of the moisture sensor is fixedly connected to the front end of the collection frame;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The rear ends of the two water tanks are fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting frame, and the rear ends of the two water pumps are fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting frame;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The rear ends of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting frame;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outside of the tea tree root contacts the outside of the weed-suppressing film, and the bottom end of the connecting rod contacts the top end of the buffer plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the sliding rod is driven to slide up and down by pulling and pressing the pressing block, and the rotating plate is driven to move in coordination with the sliding plate, thereby realizing the rapid fixing and releasing of the weed control film, facilitating the daily management work of tea farmers, such as weeding, fertilizing, irrigation, etc., thereby improving the management efficiency, ensuring the effective weed control effect, and promoting the growth and yield of tea trees.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the water inlet and the water inlet pipe are used in combination with the nozzle and the water pump to replenish water to the roots of the tea trees in a timely manner, thereby minimizing water waste and ensuring that the tea trees can make full use of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection frame of a tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water collection pipeline of a tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion rod of a tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Collection frame; 2. Weed control film; 3. Pad; 4. Insert rod; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Press block; 7. Protective cover; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Fixed block; 10. Rotating shaft 1; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Rotating shaft 2; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Cavity; 15. Buffer plate; 16. Slide; 17. Fixed cone; 18. Water inlet; 19. Filter; 20. Water collection pipe; 21. Connecting pipe 1; 22. Water tank; 23. Connecting pipe 2; 24. Water pump; 25. Connecting pipe 3; 26. Moisture sensor; 27. Water outlet pipe; 28. Nozzle; 29. ​​Tea tree root. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device, comprising a collecting frame 1, the inner wall of the collecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a weed control film 2, which is used to cover the surface of the tea garden to inhibit the growth of weeds, the top of the weed control film 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pads 3, which are used to fix the weed control film 2 and maintain its stable covering state on the surface of the tea garden, the inner sliding connection of the pad 3 is a plug rod 4, the inner sliding connection of the plug rod 4 is a sliding rod 5, the top of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 6, which is used to apply pressure and tension during operation, the sliding rod 5 is used to transmit the force of the pressing block 6, the top of the plug rod 4 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 7, which is used to protect the top of the plug rod 4 and the pressing block 6, the outer side of the pressing block 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the protective cover 7, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4. The connecting rod 8 and the connecting rod 8 are fixedly connected to multiple fixed blocks 9 on the outside, and the upper and lower sides of the fixed blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10 on the inside. The multiple rotating shafts 10 are rotatably connected to multiple rotating plates 11 on the outside, and the multiple rotating plates 11 are rotatably connected to multiple rotating shafts 2 12 on the far sides. The multiple rotating shafts 2 12 are fixedly connected to multiple sliding plates 13 on the inside. The up and down movement of the connecting rod 8 is converted into the left and right movement of the sliding plate 13 by cooperating with the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 and the rotating shaft 2 12. The inside of the insertion rod 4 is provided with multiple sliding grooves 16, and the outside of the sliding plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 16. The bottom end of the insertion rod 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed cone 17 for facilitating the insertion of the insertion rod 4 into the soil. The inside of the collecting frame 1 is provided with a water collecting component.

[0033] A cavity 14 is opened inside the insertion rod 4, and a buffer plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cavity 14. The bottom end of the connecting rod 8 contacts the top of the buffer plate 15. The buffer plate 15 is used to buffer the impact between the connecting rod 8 and the inside of the insertion rod 4 when the connecting rod 8 moves downward to avoid damage to the connecting rod 8. A tea tree root 29 is set on the rear side of the collection frame 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A plurality of water inlets 18 are provided inside the collection frame 1. A filter screen 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet 18 for filtering irrigation water and rainwater to prevent impurities and particulate matter from entering the system. The water collection component includes a water collection pipe 20 for collecting water in the tea garden, including rainwater and irrigation water. A connecting pipe 1 21 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the water collection pipe 20. Two water tanks 22 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two connecting pipes 1 21 for storing the collected water. Two connecting pipes 23 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two water tanks 22. The adjacent sides of the two water pumps 24 are respectively fixedly connected with water pumps 24 for pumping the water stored in the water tank 22 to the place where irrigation is needed, the adjacent sides of the two water pumps 24 are respectively fixedly connected with two connecting pipes three 25, the adjacent sides of the two connecting pipes three 25 are fixedly connected with moisture sensors 26 for monitoring the moisture in the soil, the top of the moisture sensor 26 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 27, the rear end of the water outlet pipe 27 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 28, the nozzle 28 distributes and sprays water according to the feedback of the moisture sensor 26 to ensure that the roots 29 of the tea trees are properly irrigated and moisture managed.

[0035] The rear ends of the two connecting pipes 21 are fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting frame 1, the rear ends of the two water tanks 22 are fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting frame 1, the rear ends of the two water pumps 24 are fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting frame 1, the rear end of the moisture sensor 26 is fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting frame 1, and the outside of the tea tree root 29 is in contact with the outside of the weed control film 2.

[0036] Working principle: When tea growers need to manage tea trees, by pulling the pressing block 6 upward, the sliding rod 5 is moved upward, and the connecting rod 8 is moved upward. By the upward movement of the connecting rod 8, the fixing block 9 is moved upward, and the second rotating shaft 12 is moved upward. By the upward movement of the second rotating shaft 12, the adjacent side of the plurality of rotating plates 11 is moved upward. The rotating plate 11 and the sliding plate 13 are connected by the second rotating shaft 12, and the sliding plate 13 is moved inward through the slide groove 16. By pulling The protective cover 7 is moved to realize the extraction of the insertion rod 4 from the soil and thus release the fixation of the weed suppression film 2. Conversely, when the weed suppression film 2 needs to be fixed, the insertion rod 4 is inserted into the soil through the pad 3, and the sliding plate 13 is moved outward and inserted into the soil by pressing the pressing block 6, thereby completing the fixation of the weed suppression film 2, realizing the rapid fixation and release of the weed suppression film 2, facilitating the daily management work of tea farmers, such as weeding, fertilizing, irrigation, etc., thereby improving the management efficiency, ensuring the effective weed suppression effect, and promoting the growth and yield of tea trees;

[0037] Through the water inlet 18 opened on the inner wall of the collecting frame 1, the moisture remaining on the weed-suppressing film 2 is collected into the water collecting pipe 20, and the moisture is then stored in the water tank 22 through the connecting pipe 1 21. At this time, the moisture sensor 26 is used to detect whether the moisture content of the soil is sufficient. If the moisture content of the soil is low, the water pump 24 is turned on to transfer the water in the water tank 22 through the connecting pipe 23 to the connecting pipe 3 25, and then the water is transported to the outlet pipe 27. Finally, the water is sprayed to the roots 29 of the tea trees through the nozzles 28, thereby replenishing the moisture of the roots 29 of the tea trees in time, minimizing the waste of water to the greatest extent, and ensuring that the tea trees can make full use of water resources.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device, comprising a collecting frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the collecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a weed-suppressing film (2), the top of the weed-suppressing film (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pads (3), the inside of the pad (3) is slidably connected with an insertion rod (4), the inside of the insertion rod (4) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (5), the top of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (6), the top of the insertion rod (4) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (7), the bottom end of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (8), the outside of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks (9), The upper and lower sides of the fixed block (9) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft one (10), the outsides of the plurality of rotating shafts one (10) are rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating plates (11), the far sides of the plurality of rotating plates (11) are rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts two (12), the insides of the plurality of rotating shafts two (12) are fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding plates (13), the inside of the insertion rod (4) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (16), the bottom end of the insertion rod (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed cone (17), and the inside of the collection frame (1) is provided with a water collection component.

2. A tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collection component comprises a water collection pipe (20), the left and right sides of the interior of the water collection pipe (20) are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe one (21), the adjacent sides of the two connecting pipes one (21) are respectively fixedly connected with two water tanks (22), the adjacent sides of the two water tanks (22) are respectively fixedly connected with two connecting pipes two (23), the adjacent sides of the two connecting pipes two (23) are respectively fixedly connected with a water pump (24), the adjacent sides of the two water pumps (24) are respectively fixedly connected with two connecting pipes three (25), the adjacent sides of the two connecting pipes three (25) are fixedly connected with a moisture sensor (26), the top of the moisture sensor (26) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (27), and the rear end of the water outlet pipe (27) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (28).

3. A tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (14) is provided inside the insertion rod (4), a buffer plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cavity (14), a tea tree root (29) is arranged on the rear side of the collection frame (1), a plurality of water inlets (18) are provided inside the collection frame (1), and a filter screen (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet (18).

4. The tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the pressing block (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the protective cover (7), and the outside of the sliding plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (16).

5. The tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the moisture sensor (26) is fixedly connected to the front end of the collection frame (1).

6. A tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two water tanks (22) are fixedly connected to the front end of the collection frame (1), and the rear ends of the two water pumps (24) are fixedly connected to the front end of the collection frame (1).

7. The tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two connecting pipes (21) are fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting frame (1).

8. The tea garden weed control film covering cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the tea tree root (29) contacts the outside of the weed-suppressing film (2), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (8) contacts the top end of the buffer plate (15).

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