Gypsum sock

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a gypsum sock which comprises a gypsum sock body, the gypsum sock body is composed of an outer layer and an inner layer, a first protection pad, a second protection pad, a third protection pad, a supporting air bag, a pressure reduction pad and a supporting protruding strip are arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer, an air nozzle is arranged on the supporting air bag, and a pressure reduction pad is arranged on the pressure reduction pad. Due to the fact that the gypsum sock body is made of the pure cotton material which is moisture-absorbing, breathable and elastic, the comfort level of a patient when the gypsum sock is worn and used can be increased, and the phenomenon that the healthy skin of the patient makes direct contact with gypsum, and the skin allergy or the itching feeling or the dermabrasion phenomenon is likely to occur is prevented; due to the arrangement of the protection pads, the supporting air bags and the pressure reduction pads, the pressure can be relieved, and the risk that the limbs of the patient are pressed for a long time under gypsum fixation, and the skin is prone to pressure injury is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and in particular relates to a plaster sock. Background Art

[0002] In medical work, patients with sprains, fractures, muscle ruptures and other injuries often need to be given a plaster cast to help the bones, muscles and joints recover. At present, the existing treatment method is generally to first lay a thin layer of cotton paper on the patient's affected area, and then give the patient a plaster cast. However, since the cotton paper is easy to deform and break, it cannot provide good protection after it is damaged, causing the healthy skin of the patient's limbs to come into direct contact with the plaster, which is prone to skin allergies, itching or skin friction. Especially for the heels and ankle bony protrusions on both sides, due to the greater pressure and swelling of the injured limbs, long-term plaster fixation can easily lead to the occurrence of pressure sores, bringing new pain to patients. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a plaster sock to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a plaster sock, comprising a plaster sock body, the plaster sock body being composed of an outer layer and an inner layer, a first protective pad, a second protective pad, a third protective pad, a support airbag, a pressure relief pad and a support ridge being arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer, the support airbag being provided with an air nozzle, and an air permeable cavity being opened at the inner end of the support ridge.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the plaster stocking body is made of moisture-absorbing, breathable and elastic pure cotton material, which can not only increase the comfort of patients when wearing and prevent the patient's healthy skin from directly contacting the plaster, which is prone to skin allergies, itching or skin abrasion, but also can relieve pressure due to the protection pads, support air bags and pressure relief pads inside, preventing the patient's limbs from being under pressure for a long time under plaster fixation, which can easily lead to the risk of pressure injuries to the skin.

[0006] To protect the patient's heel:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the first protection pad is located at the heel of the plaster sock body, and the first protection pad is soft and elastic.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up the first protective pad at the heel of the plaster sock body, and the first protective pad is made of soft and elastic silicone material, it can protect the patient's heel, thereby relieving the patient's heel pressure and avoiding wear of the patient's heel by the plaster.

[0009] To protect the patient's ankle bony protrusions:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the number of the second protection pads is two, the two second protection pads are respectively located at the lateral malleolus and medial malleolus protrusions of the plaster sock body, and the second protection pads are soft and elastic.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up the second protective pad on the outer and inner ankle bony protrusions of the plaster sock body, and the second protective pad is made of soft and elastic silicone material, it can protect the patient's ankle bony protrusions, thereby relieving the pressure on the patient's ankle bony protrusions and avoiding wear of the plaster on the bony protrusions.

[0012] In order to facilitate the protection of the bony protrusions at the metatarsophalangeal joints on both sides of the patient:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the number of the third protection pads is two, and the two third protection pads are respectively located at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint on both sides of the foot of the plaster sock body, and the third protection pads are soft and elastic.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up the third protection pad at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the plaster sock body, and the third protection pad is made of soft and elastic silicone material, it can protect the bony protrusions at the patient's first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint, thereby relieving the pressure on the bony protrusions at the patient's metatarsophalangeal joint and avoiding wear of the plaster on the bony protrusions.

[0015] To provide support for the concave area above the heel:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the support airbag is located in the concave part above the heel of the plaster sock body, and the air nozzle passes through the outer layer and is connected to the support airbag located between the outer layer and the inner layer.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: through the establishment of the support airbag, when according to actual conditions, an external inflation and deflation device is used to connect the air nozzle to inflate and discharge the gas inside the support airbag to an appropriate expansion degree, that is, after completing the plaster fixation, the concave part above the patient's heel can be filled and supported, and the fulcrum can be increased, and the pressure on the heel when the limb is in a horizontal state can be relieved, so as to avoid the patient being in a suspended state for a long time, which may cause pain due to inadvertent pulling of the incision due to limb movement.

[0018] In order to relieve the pressure of the supporting ribs after the plaster is fixed:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the number of the pressure relief pads and the supporting ridges are both several, the number of pressure relief pads is a multiple of the number of supporting ridges, and two are grouped together, and one end of each group of pressure relief pads is connected to both sides of the supporting ridges near the inner layer end, and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the inner layer.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the provision of the decompression pad can relieve the pressure on the patient's limbs caused by the supporting ridges after plaster fixation.

[0021] In order to reserve ventilation channels and increase the air permeability during limb fixation plaster:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the supporting ridges are equidistantly located on the instep and leg of the plaster sock body.

[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up the supporting convex strips and opening a breathable cavity at the inner end of the supporting convex strips, a breathable channel can be reserved after the plaster fixation is completed, thereby increasing the breathability of the patient's limb during the period of plaster fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the inner layer outer end structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an internal cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer end structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional top view of the utility model;

[0028] In the figure: 1. Plaster sock body; 2. Outer layer; 3. Inner layer; 4. First protection pad; 5. Second protection pad; 6. Third protection pad; 7. Support airbag; 8. Pressure relief pad; 9. Support rib; 10. Air nozzle; 11. Breathing cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, a plaster sock comprises a plaster sock body 1, which is composed of an outer layer 2 and an inner layer 3. A first protective pad 4, a second protective pad 5, a third protective pad 6, a support airbag 7, a pressure relief pad 8 and a support ridge 9 are arranged between the outer layer 2 and the inner layer 3. The support airbag 7 is provided with an air nozzle 10, and an air permeable cavity 11 is opened at the inner end of the support ridge 9. The plaster sock body 1 is made of a moisture-absorbing, breathable and elastic pure cotton material, which can not only increase the comfort of the patient when wearing and prevent the patient's healthy skin from directly contacting the plaster, which is prone to skin allergies, itching or skin grinding, but also can relieve pressure due to the establishment of the internal protective pads, support airbags 7 and pressure relief pads 8, and prevent the patient's limbs from being fixed under the plaster for a long time. The first protection pad 4 is located at the heel of the plaster sock body 1, and the first protection pad 4 is soft and elastic. By setting up the first protection pad 4 at the heel of the plaster sock body 1, and the first protection pad 4 is made of soft and elastic silicone material, the patient's heel can be protected, thereby relieving the pressure on the patient's heel and avoiding the wear of the patient's heel by the plaster. The number of the second protection pads 5 is two, and the two second protection pads 5 are respectively located at the lateral malleolus and medial malleolus of the plaster sock body 1, and the second protection pad 5 is soft and elastic. By setting up the second protection pad 5 at the lateral malleolus and medial malleolus of the plaster sock body 1, and the second protection pad 5 is made of soft and elastic silicone material, the patient's ankle can be protected. The third protective pad 6 is provided at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint on both sides of the foot of the plaster sock body 1, and the third protective pad 6 is soft and elastic. The third protective pad 6 is provided at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the plaster sock body 1, and the third protective pad 6 is made of soft and elastic silicone material, which can protect the bony protrusions of the first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the patient, thereby relieving the pressure on the bony protrusions of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the patient and avoiding the wear of the bony protrusions by the plaster. The support airbag 7 is located in the inner concave part above the heel of the plaster sock body 1. The air nozzle 10 passes through the outer layer 2 and is connected to the support airbag 7 located between the outer layer 2 and the inner layer 3. Through the establishment of the support airbag 7, when according to actual conditions, an external inflation and deflation device is used to connect the air nozzle 10 to inflate and discharge gas into the support airbag 7 to a suitable expansion degree, that is, after completing the plaster fixation, the concave part above the patient's heel can be filled and supported, and the fulcrum can be increased, and the pressure on the heel can be relieved when the limb is in a horizontal state, so as to avoid the patient being in a suspended state for a long time and being prone to accidentally pulling the incision due to limb movement, thereby causing pain. The number of the pressure relief pads 8 and the supporting ridges 9 are both several, and the number of the pressure relief pads 8 is a multiple of the number of the supporting ridges 9, and two by two form a group, and one end of each group of pressure relief pads 8 is connected to both sides of the supporting ridges 9 near the inner layer 3 end.The other end is connected to the outer wall of the inner layer 3. The pressure relief pad 8 can relieve the pressure on the patient's limb caused by the support ridges 9 after the plaster fixation. The support ridges 9 are equidistantly located on the instep and leg of the plaster sock body 1. The support ridges 9 are provided with ventilation cavities 11 at their inner ends, which can reserve ventilation channels after the plaster fixation is completed, thereby increasing the breathability of the patient's limb during the period of plaster fixation.

[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the plaster sock body 1 is made of a moisture-absorbing, breathable and elastic pure cotton material, which can increase the comfort of the patient when wearing it, and prevent the patient's healthy skin from directly contacting the plaster, which is prone to skin allergies, itching or skin grinding. The first protection pad 4 is set up at the heel of the plaster sock body 1, and the first protection pad 4 is made of a soft and elastic silicone material, which can protect the patient's heel, thereby relieving the pressure on the patient's heel and avoiding the plaster from wearing the patient's heel. The second protection pad 5 is set up at the lateral and medial malleolus parts of the plaster sock body 1, and the second protection pad 5 is made of a soft and elastic silicone material, which can protect the patient's ankle bony protrusions, thereby relieving the pressure on the patient's ankle bony protrusions and avoiding the plaster from wearing the bony protrusions. The third protection pad 6 is set up at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the plaster sock body 1, and the third protection pad 6 is soft and elastic. It is made of silicone material and can protect the bony protrusions at the patient's first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint, thereby relieving the pressure on the bony protrusions at the patient's metatarsophalangeal joint and avoiding wear of the bony protrusions by the plaster. By setting up the support airbag 7, when according to actual conditions, an external inflation and deflation device is connected to the air nozzle 10 to inflate and discharge gas into the support airbag 7 to an appropriate expansion degree, that is, after the plaster fixation is completed, the concave part above the patient's heel can be filled and supported, the fulcrum can be increased, and the pressure on the heel when the limb is in a horizontal state can be relieved, avoiding the pain caused by accidentally pulling the incision due to limb movement if the patient is suspended for a long time. By setting up the decompression pad 8, the pressure caused by the support ridge 9 on the patient's limb after the plaster fixation can be relieved. By setting up the support ridge 9 and providing a breathable cavity 11 at the inner end of the support ridge 9, a breathable channel can be reserved after the plaster fixation is completed, thereby increasing the breathability of the patient's limb during the plaster fixation period.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0033] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the present invention to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plaster sock, comprising a plaster sock body (1), wherein the plaster sock body (1) is composed of an outer layer (2) and an inner layer (3), and is characterized in that: A first protection pad (4), a second protection pad (5), a third protection pad (6), a support airbag (7), a pressure relief pad (8) and a support convex strip (9) are arranged between the outer layer (2) and the inner layer (3); an air nozzle (10) is arranged on the support airbag (7); and a ventilation cavity (11) is opened at the inner end of the support convex strip (9).

2. A plaster sock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protection pad (4) is located at the heel of the plaster sock body (1), and the first protection pad (4) is soft and elastic.

3. A plaster sock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second protection pads (5) is two, and the two second protection pads (5) are respectively located at the lateral malleolus and medial malleolus bone protrusions of the plaster sock body (1), and the second protection pads (5) are soft and elastic.

4. A plaster sock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the third protection pads (6) is two, and the two third protection pads (6) are respectively located at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint on both sides of the foot of the plaster sock body (1), and the third protection pads (6) are soft and elastic.

5. The plaster socks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting air bag (7) is located in the inner concave part above the heel of the plaster sock body (1), and the air nozzle (10) penetrates the outer layer (2) and is connected to the supporting air bag (7) located between the outer layer (2) and the inner layer (3).

6. A plaster sock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the pressure relief pads (8) and the supporting ridges (9) is a multiple, and the number of pressure relief pads (8) is a multiple of the number of supporting ridges (9). Two pressure relief pads (8) form a group, and one end of each group of pressure relief pads (8) is connected to the two sides of the supporting ridges (9) near the inner layer (3), and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the inner layer (3).

7. A plaster sock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting convex strips (9) are respectively and equidistantly located on the instep and the leg of the plaster sock body (1).

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