Rural non-point source pollution abatement ecological groove

By designing treatment mechanisms and circulation mechanisms in ecological trenches in rural non-source pollution control, the problem of inability to deal with non-flowing water bodies in the prior art is solved, efficient purification and circulating flow of water bodies are achieved, and deterioration of water bodies is avoided.

CN222752659UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15GANSU ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL SCI & DESIGN INST (GANSU ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING INST)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421559070.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, rural non-source pollution control ecological trenches can only purify the flowing water, and cannot deal with non-flowing water, resulting in the formation of stagnant water, rapid growth of microorganisms, and deterioration of the water body.

Method used

An ecological trench for rural non-point source pollution control including treatment mechanisms and circulation mechanisms was designed. The treatment mechanism includes a water storage tank, a filter assembly and a gate panel. The water flow is controlled to enter the water storage tank through the gate panel, and the water body is filtered and purified by the filter assembly. The circulation mechanism realizes the circulating flow of the water body through the pump and the conveying pipe.

Benefits of technology

Through regular filtration and purification and circulation flow, the water treatment efficiency is improved, the water body deterioration is avoided, and the availability of water body is ensured.

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    Figure CN222752659U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rural non-point source pollution abatement ecological groove, belongs to the technical field of water treatment, aims at solving the problems that only flowing water can be purified, and non-flowing water cannot be improved, and comprises a groove main body, treatment mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the groove main body, and the treatment mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the groove main body. The treatment mechanism is used for treating a water body in the groove main body, and a circulating mechanism is arranged on the treatment mechanism and used for enabling the treated water body to circularly flow; a maintenance plate is mounted on the treatment mechanism, the treatment mechanism is arranged at the circulating mechanism, the treatment mechanism comprises a water storage tank, and the water storage tank is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom of the side wall of the trench main body; through the arrangement of the treatment mechanism, when water in the groove main body does not flow, the water in the groove main body can be regularly filtered and purified, and the circulation mechanism is matched to enable the water to flow, so that the treatment efficiency of the water is improved, the water is prevented from deteriorating, and subsequent utilization is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and in particular relates to an ecological ditch for rural non-point source pollution control. Background Art

[0002] Rural non-point source pollution refers to the pollution caused by dissolved or solid pollutants in rural life and agricultural production activities, such as soil particles, nitrogen, phosphorus, pesticides and heavy metals, rural livestock manure, domestic garbage and other organic or inorganic substances in farmland, which enter the receiving water bodies (rivers, lakes, reservoirs, bays) from non-specific areas through farmland surface runoff, farmland drainage and underground seepage under the action of precipitation and runoff.

[0003] The prior art discloses an ecological ditch for rural non-point source pollution control with patent announcement number CN220618652U. The patent includes a ditch and a wooden isolation board, a lightweight porous ceramsite box and a plant isolation belt arranged in the inner cavity of the ditch. The wooden isolation board is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the ditch. The lightweight porous ceramsite box is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the ditch and arranged between the two wooden isolation boards. The plant isolation belt is symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the ditch and connected to the wooden isolation board. The plant isolation belt is arranged at the upper end of the lightweight porous ceramsite box and connected to the lightweight porous ceramsite. The top of the box is in contact with the Yicun non-point source pollution control ecological ditch. Submerged plants are planted in lightweight porous expanded clay boxes to purify the water. Wooden isolation belts are used instead of traditional concrete dams to reduce costs and facilitate maintenance. However, there are still the following deficiencies in actual use: From a practical point of view, this patent can only purify the water flowing in the ditch. Usually, the water in the ditch remains stagnant for a long time, which makes it impossible to purify the water and easily forms dead water, which leads to the rapid growth of microorganisms and bacteria, causing the water to deteriorate and become unable to be utilized.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for an ecological ditch for rural non-point source pollution control to solve the problem that the existing technology can only purify flowing water bodies but cannot improve and treat stagnant water bodies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological ditch for controlling rural non-point source pollution, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological ditch for rural non-point source pollution control, comprising a ditch main body, treatment mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ditch main body for treating the water in the ditch main body, a circulation mechanism arranged on the treatment mechanism for circulating the treated water; an inspection plate is installed on the treatment mechanism and is arranged at the circulation mechanism.

[0007] It should be noted in the scheme that the processing mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed at the bottom inner of the side wall of the groove body, and a water inlet is opened on the water tank. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water tank, and a gate plate is arranged in the connecting frame for opening or closing the water inlet. A filter assembly is slidably arranged on the inner side of the gate plate in the water tank, and a first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the filter assembly. The top end of the first threaded rod passes through the inspection plate through a bearing and is fixedly connected to a first motor and fixedly installed on the top of the inspection plate.

[0008] It is further worth mentioning that a mounting plate is detachably mounted on the connection frame for cleaning the filter assembly.

[0009] It should be further explained that a matching sealing groove is opened on the water tank at the bottom of the gate plate, a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the gate plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second threaded rod, and a corresponding mounting plate is arranged in the connecting frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the filter assembly includes a fixed frame, which is slidably arranged in the water tank, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed frame and passes through the connecting frame and is arranged under the inspection plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block, and the fixed plate is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the fixed frame, and a filter is fixedly installed on the fixed frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the circulation mechanism includes a delivery pipe, which is fixedly connected to the water tank through an inspection plate and penetrates into the interior thereof, and a pump is fixedly installed on the delivery pipe for extracting water from the water tank.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, two delivery pipes are provided on the water storage tank, the two delivery pipes are symmetrically arranged, and the other ends of the delivery pipes are arranged toward the groove body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the ecological ditch for rural non-point source pollution control provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) Through the treatment mechanism, when the water in the ditch body is not flowing, the water in the ditch body can be filtered and purified regularly, and the circulation mechanism is used to make the water flow, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the water body, thereby avoiding the deterioration of the water body and facilitating subsequent utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the processing mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the filter component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. groove body; 2. processing mechanism; 201. water storage tank; 2011. water inlet; 202. connecting frame; 2021. mounting plate; 203. gate plate; 2031. sealing groove; 2032. second threaded rod; 2033. second motor; 204. first motor; 205. filter assembly; 2051. fixing frame; 2052. connecting block; 2053. fixing plate; 2054. baffle; 2055. filter; 206. first threaded rod; 3. circulation mechanism; 301. delivery pipe; 302. pump; 4. inspection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an ecological ditch for rural non-point source pollution control, including a ditch body 1, treatment mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ditch body 1 for treating the water in the ditch body 1, and a circulation mechanism 3 is arranged on the treatment mechanism 2 for circulating the treated water; an inspection plate 4 is installed on the treatment mechanism 2 and is arranged at the circulation mechanism 3.

[0022] The treatment mechanism 2 facilitates the purification of the water body, and cooperates with the circulation mechanism 3 to realize water circulation, thereby improving the water quality for subsequent use.

[0023] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the processing mechanism 2 includes a water storage tank 201, the water storage tank 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side wall of the groove body 1, and a water inlet 2011 is opened on the water storage tank 201. A connecting frame 202 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage tank 201. A gate plate 203 is arranged in the connecting frame 202 for opening or closing the water inlet 2011. A filter assembly 205 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the gate plate 203 in the water storage tank 201. The filter assembly 205 is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod 206, and the first threaded rod 206 is threadedly connected to the filter assembly 205. The top end of the rod 206 passes through the inspection plate 4 through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the first motor 204 and fixedly installed on the top of the inspection plate 4. A mounting plate 2021 is detachably installed on the connecting frame 202 for cleaning the filter assembly 205. A matching sealing groove 2031 is provided on the water tank 201 at the bottom of the gate plate 203. A second threaded rod 2032 is threadedly connected to the gate plate 203. The top end of the second threaded rod 2032 is fixedly connected to the second motor 2033, and the corresponding mounting plate 2021 is arranged in the connecting frame 202.

[0024] The filter assembly 205 includes a fixed frame 2051, which is slidably arranged in the water tank 201. A connecting block 2052 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed frame 2051 and penetrates the connecting frame 202 and is arranged below the inspection plate 4. A fixing plate 2053 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block 2052. The fixing plate 2053 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 206. A baffle 2054 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the fixed frame 2051. A filter screen 2055 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 2051. The water body is filtered and purified by the filter screen 2055, and the filtered debris falls onto the baffle 2054. The fixed frame 2051 can be lifted by the subsequent first motor 204 in cooperation with the first threaded rod 206, which is convenient for cleaning to improve the use efficiency of the filter screen 2055.

[0025] When in use, the second motor 2033 is operated to rotate the second threaded rod 2032, thereby driving the gate plate 203 to move, and then the water inlet 2011 is opened. At this time, the water is filtered and purified through the filter 2055 and enters the water tank 201. The circulation mechanism 3 is used to facilitate water circulation. In addition, the first motor 204 is operated to make the first threaded rod 206 drive the fixed plate 2053 to move upward, and then the filter 2055 moves upward through the fixed frame 2051 and moves into the connecting frame 202. At this time, the filter 2055 can be cleaned by opening the mounting plate 2021 to improve its filtering and purification efficiency.

[0026] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the circulation mechanism 3 includes a delivery pipe 301, which is fixedly connected to the water tank 201 through the inspection plate 4 and penetrates into the interior thereof, and a pump 302 is fixedly installed on the delivery pipe 301 for extracting water from the water tank 201. Two delivery pipes 301 are arranged on the water tank 201, and the two delivery pipes 301 are symmetrically arranged, and the other end of the delivery pipe 301 is arranged toward the groove main body 1.

[0027] When in use, the pump 302 is turned on to extract the water and pump it back into the ditch body 1 through the delivery pipe 301 to form water circulation to increase the oxygen content in the water, thereby avoiding water deterioration for subsequent use.

[0028] This solution has the following working process: when this device is used, when the water in the groove main body 1 no longer flows, dead water is formed at this time, and the second motor 2033 can be operated to make the second threaded rod 2032 rotate, thereby driving the gate plate 203 to move, and then the water inlet 2011 is opened. At this time, the water is filtered and purified through the filter 2055 and enters the water storage tank 201. At the same time, the pump 302 is turned on to extract the water and re-pump it into the groove main body 1 through the delivery pipe 301, forming water circulation to increase the oxygen content in the water, thereby avoiding water deterioration, so as to For subsequent use, when water flows in the groove main body 1, it can be used without being processed by the processing mechanism 2. At this time, the water inlet 2011 is blocked by the gate plate 203. When the filter 2055 needs to be cleaned, the first motor 204 is operated to make the first threaded rod 206 drive the fixed plate 2053 to move upward, and then the filter 2055 moves upward through the fixed frame 2051 and moves into the connecting frame 202. At this time, the filter 2055 can be cleaned by opening the mounting plate 2021 to improve its filtration and purification efficiency.

[0029] In summary: through the treatment mechanism 2, when the water in the ditch main body 1 is not flowing, the water in the ditch main body 1 can be filtered and purified regularly, and the circulation mechanism 3 is cooperated to make the water flow, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the water, thereby avoiding the deterioration of the water for subsequent use.

Claims

1. An ecological trench for rural non-point source pollution control, comprising a trench body (1), characterized in that: Treatment mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the trough body (1) for treating water in the trough body (1); a circulation mechanism (3) is arranged on the treatment mechanism (2) for circulating the treated water; and an inspection plate (4) is installed on the treatment mechanism (2) and is arranged at the circulation mechanism (3).

2. The ecological trench for rural non-point source pollution control according to claim 1 is characterized by: The processing mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (201), the water storage tank (201) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the side wall of the groove body (1), a water inlet (2011) is opened on the water storage tank (201), a connection frame (202) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage tank (201), a gate plate (203) is arranged in the connection frame (202) for opening or closing the water inlet (2011), a filter assembly (205) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the gate plate (203) in the water storage tank (201), a first threaded rod (206) is threadedly connected to the filter assembly (205), the top end of the first threaded rod (206) passes through the inspection plate (4) through a bearing, is fixedly connected to a first motor (204) and is fixedly mounted on the top of the inspection plate (4).

3. The ecological trench for rural non-point source pollution control according to claim 2 is characterized by: The connection frame (202) is detachably provided with a mounting plate (2021) for cleaning the filter assembly (205).

4. The ecological trench for rural non-point source pollution control according to claim 2 is characterized by: The bottom of the gate plate (203) corresponds to a matching sealing groove (2031) opened on the water storage tank (201), and a second threaded rod (2032) is threadedly connected to the gate plate (203), and a second motor (2033) is fixedly connected to the top of the second threaded rod (2032), and a corresponding mounting plate (2021) is arranged in the connection frame (202).

5. The ecological trench for rural non-point source pollution control according to claim 2 is characterized by: The filter assembly (205) comprises a fixed frame (2051), the fixed frame (2051) is slidably arranged in the water storage tank (201), a connection block (2052) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed frame (2051) and penetrates the connection frame (202) and is arranged below the inspection plate (4), a fixed plate (2053) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connection block (2052), the fixed plate (2053) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (206), a baffle (2054) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the fixed frame (2051), and a filter screen (2055) is fixedly installed on the fixed frame (2051).

6. The ecological trench for rural non-point source pollution control according to claim 1 is characterized by: The circulation mechanism (3) comprises a delivery pipe (301), wherein the delivery pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (201) through an inspection plate (4) and penetrates into the interior thereof, and a pump (302) is fixedly mounted on the delivery pipe (301) for extracting water from the water storage tank (201).

7. The ecological trench for rural non-point source pollution control according to claim 6 is characterized by: Two delivery pipes (301) are arranged on the water storage tank (201), and the two delivery pipes (301) are symmetrically arranged, and the other ends of the delivery pipes (301) are arranged toward the groove body (1).