Process device for separating vitamins from plant extracting solution by membrane separation method

Abstract

The utility model discloses a process device for separating vitamin from plant extract by membrane separation method, which comprises an extraction device mechanism and a quick uncovering mechanism, the quick uncovering mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the extraction device mechanism, the quick uncovering mechanism comprises a quick uncovering box, and the quick uncovering box is fixedly connected with the extraction device mechanism. The bottom of the back face of an inner cavity of the rapid uncovering box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear ring, the top of the back face of the inner cavity of the rapid uncovering box is movably connected with a second gear ring through a bearing, the bottom of the second gear ring is meshed with the first gear ring, and the bottom of the front face of the second gear ring is fixedly connected with a round pin. And the surface of the round pin is sleeved with a connecting frame. According to the process device, the traditional mode that a plurality of screws need to be unscrewed when the top cover is opened is changed, the connecting plate is adopted to drive the top cover assembly to move upwards, so that the screws do not need to be unscrewed, the whole opening process is not very tedious, the adding efficiency is not influenced, and the separating efficiency is not influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of membrane separation, in particular to a process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by a membrane separation method. Background Art

[0002] Membrane separation is an advanced separation technology for separating vitamins from plant extracts. It uses membrane materials with specific pore sizes and selective permeability to separate vitamins from other components in plant extracts. Membrane separation is based on the difference in the permeation rate of different substances in the membrane. In plant extracts, vitamins and other components (such as sugars, proteins, pigments, etc.) have different permeation rates when passing through the membrane due to differences in molecular size, charge properties, polarity, etc., thereby achieving the separation and enrichment of vitamins. Membrane separation has been widely used in the extraction and separation of water-soluble vitamins such as vitamin C and vitamin E. For example, in the extraction of vitamin C, nanofiltration membrane separation technology can be used to remove large molecular impurities and pigments in the extract to improve the purity and stability of vitamin C. At the same time, this technology can also be combined with other separation technologies (such as crystallization, distillation, etc.) to achieve efficient extraction and purification of vitamins.

[0003] However, the existing membrane separation process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts requires opening the top cover to add additives to help separation during separation. The current method of opening the top cover requires removing multiple screws, and the overall opening process is cumbersome, which affects the efficiency of addition and also affects the efficiency of separation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the process device to effectively prevent the phenomenon that it is inconvenient to open the top cover. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation, which has the advantage of being easy to open the top cover and solves the problem of being inconvenient to open the top cover.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation, comprising:

[0007] Extraction device mechanism;

[0008] A quick-opening cover mechanism, the quick-opening cover mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the extraction device mechanism, the quick-opening cover mechanism comprises a quick-opening cover box, the bottom of the back side of the inner cavity of the quick-opening cover box is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear ring 1, the top of the back side of the inner cavity of the quick-opening cover box is movably connected to a gear ring 2 through a bearing, the bottom of the gear ring 2 is meshed with the gear ring 1, the bottom of the front side of the gear ring 2 is fixedly connected to a round pin, the surface of the round pin is sleeved with a connecting frame, both sides of the connecting frame are slidably connected to the inner wall of the quick-opening cover box, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a transmission plate, the top of the transmission plate passes through the top of the quick-opening cover box, the top of the back side of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the extraction device mechanism.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the extraction device mechanism includes a base plate, a pretreatment component is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a top cover component is arranged on the top of the pretreatment component, the left side of the pretreatment component is connected to a membrane separation component, and the left side of the membrane separation component is connected to a control collection component.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the quick-open cover box, and both sides of the connecting frame are slidably connected to the inside of the vertical grooves.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the top of the connection frame are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, and the inner side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the transmission plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor, and the outer sides of the positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the quick-opening cover box.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the quick-opening cover box is provided with an opening, and the opening is used in conjunction with a transmission plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The process device of the utility model changes the traditional way of opening the top cover by unscrewing multiple screws. A connecting plate is used to drive the top cover assembly to move upward, so there is no need to unscrew the screws. The overall opening process will not be cumbersome, and will not affect the efficiency of adding, let alone the efficiency of separation.

[0016] 2. The utility model can more fully separate the vitamins in the plant extract through the setting of the extraction device mechanism, thereby increasing the separation quality and efficiency.

[0017] 3. The utility model can make the connection frame slide more smoothly inside the quick-opening cover box through the provision of the vertical groove, thereby reducing the friction between the connection frame and the quick-opening cover box and extending the service life of the connection frame.

[0018] 4. The utility model can make the connection frame more tightly connected to the transmission plate through the provision of the L-shaped plate, thereby preventing the connection frame and the transmission plate from being separated.

[0019] 5. The utility model can make the motor operate more stably by setting the positioning block, and at the same time offset the vibration generated by the motor during operation, thereby increasing the service life of the motor.

[0020] 6. The utility model can make the transmission plate move more smoothly through the setting of the opening, avoiding the phenomenon of the transmission plate being blocked when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the extraction device mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the quick-opening box of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. extraction device mechanism; 11. bottom plate; 12. pretreatment component; 13. top cover component; 14. membrane separation component; 15. control collection component; 2. quick cover opening mechanism; 21. quick cover opening box; 22. motor; 23. gear ring 1; 24. gear ring 2; 25. round pin; 26. connecting frame; 27. transmission plate; 28. connecting plate; 3. vertical groove; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. positioning block; 6. opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation, comprising:

[0027] Extraction device mechanism 1;

[0028] A quick-opening cover mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the extraction device mechanism 1. The quick-opening cover mechanism 2 includes a quick-opening cover box 21. A motor 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back side of the inner cavity of the quick-opening cover box 21. A gear ring 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22. A gear ring 24 is movably connected to the top of the back side of the inner cavity of the quick-opening cover box 21 through a bearing. The bottom of the gear ring 24 is meshed with the gear ring 1 23. A round pin 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the gear ring 24. A connecting frame 26 is sleeved on the surface of the round pin 25. Both sides of the connecting frame 26 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the quick-opening cover box 21. A transmission plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 26. The top of the transmission plate 27 passes through the top of the quick-opening cover box 21. A connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the transmission plate 27. The bottom of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the extraction device mechanism 1.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 The extraction device mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a pretreatment component 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 11, a top cover component 13 is arranged on the top of the pretreatment component 12, a membrane separation component 14 is connected to the left side of the pretreatment component 12, and a control collection component 15 is connected to the left side of the membrane separation component 14.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the extraction device mechanism 1 can more fully separate the vitamins in the plant extract, thereby increasing the quality and efficiency of the separation.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 Vertical grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the quick-open cover box 21 , and both sides of the connecting frame 26 are slidably connected to the inside of the vertical grooves 3 .

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the vertical groove 3 is provided to enable the connection frame 26 to slide more smoothly inside the quick-open cover box 21, thereby reducing the friction between the connection frame 26 and the quick-open cover box 21 and extending the service life of the connection frame 26.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 Both sides of the top of the connecting frame 26 are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates 4, and the inner side of the L-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected with the transmission plate 27.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the L-shaped plate 4 , the connection frame 26 can be more tightly connected to the transmission plate 27 , thereby preventing the connection frame 26 and the transmission plate 27 from being separated.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 , positioning blocks 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor 22 , and the outer sides of the positioning blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the quick-opening cover box 21 .

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the positioning block 5 is provided to enable the motor 22 to operate more stably, and at the same time, the vibration generated by the motor 22 during operation is offset, thereby increasing the service life of the motor 22.

[0037] refer to Figure 3 The top of the quick-open cover box 21 is provided with an opening 6 , and the opening 6 is used in conjunction with the transmission plate 27 .

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the opening 6 can enable the transmission plate 27 to move more smoothly, thereby avoiding the transmission plate 27 from being blocked when moving.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the user starts the motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 drives the gear ring 1 23 to rotate, the gear ring 1 23 drives the gear ring 24 to rotate, the gear ring 24 drives the round pin 25 to rotate, the round pin 25 drives the connecting frame 26 to move upward, the connecting frame 26 drives the transmission plate 27 to move upward, the transmission plate 27 drives the connecting plate 28 to move upward, the connecting plate 28 drives the top cover assembly 13 to move upward, so that the top cover assembly 13 is separated from the pretreatment assembly 12, so that the top cover can be easily opened.

[0040] In summary: the process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by the membrane separation method has changed the traditional method of opening the top cover by unscrewing multiple screws, and adopts a connecting plate 28 to drive the top cover assembly 13 to move upward, so there is no need to unscrew the screws, and the overall opening process will not be cumbersome, nor will it affect the efficiency of addition, let alone the efficiency of separation.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation, characterized in that: include: Extraction device mechanism (1); A quick-opening cover mechanism (2), the quick-opening cover mechanism (2) being fixedly connected to the front side of the extraction device mechanism (1), the quick-opening cover mechanism (2) comprising a quick-opening cover box (21), the bottom of the back side of the inner cavity of the quick-opening cover box (21) being fixedly connected to a motor (22), the output end of the motor (22) being fixedly connected to a first gear ring (23), the top of the back side of the inner cavity of the quick-opening cover box (21) being movably connected to a second gear ring (24) via a bearing, the bottom of the second gear ring (24) being meshed with the first gear ring (23), the second gear ring (24) A round pin (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side, a connecting frame (26) is sleeved on the surface of the round pin (25), both sides of the connecting frame (26) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the quick-opening cover box (21), a transmission plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (26), the top of the transmission plate (27) penetrates to the top of the quick-opening cover box (21), a connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the transmission plate (27), and the bottom of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the extraction device mechanism (1).

2. The process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction device mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a pretreatment component (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate (11), a top cover component (13) is arranged on the top of the pretreatment component (12), the left side of the pretreatment component (12) is connected to a membrane separation component (14), and the left side of the membrane separation component (14) is connected to a control collection component (15).

3. The process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the quick-opening cover box (21), and both sides of the connecting frame (26) are slidably connected inside the vertical grooves (3).

4. The process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the connection frame (26) are fixedly connected to L-shaped plates (4), and the inner side of the L-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (27).

5. The process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor (22), and the outer sides of the positioning blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the quick-opening cover box (21).

6. The process device for separating vitamins from plant extracts by membrane separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the quick-opening cover box (21) is provided with an opening (6), and the opening (6) is used in conjunction with the transmission plate (27).

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