Humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with crushing structure

By designing crushing components in the liquid fertilizer chelation device to crush and screen the raw materials, the problem of insufficient fertilizer solubility caused by raw material agglomeration is solved, and the uniformity of fertilizer and the quality of chelated products are improved.

CN222753137UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANDONG SHUNXIN POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421548866.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The liquid fertilizer chelating device is prone to agglomeration when raw materials enter, resulting in a decrease in the dissolution speed and uniformity of the fertilizer, affecting the effect and utilization rate.

Method used

A humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure is designed, including a crushing assembly, a mixing assembly and a chelating device body. The crushing assembly crushes and screens the raw materials through the crushing parts and screening plates to ensure that the raw materials particle size meets the requirements and then enters the mixing assembly for mixing and chelation.

Benefits of technology

Through the setting of the crushed components, the problem of insufficient solubility of raw materials when forming humic acid liquid fertilizer is effectively avoided, and the uniformity of the fertilizer and the quality of the chelated product are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelation device with a crushing structure, which comprises a crushing assembly, a mixing assembly and a chelation device body, the right side of the crushing assembly is provided with the mixing assembly, the rear side of the mixing assembly is provided with the chelation device body used for chelation of a liquid fertilizer, and the chelation device body is connected with the crushing assembly. The crushing assembly comprises a machine frame, a driving part, a lower shell and a crushing part, the lower shell is fixed to the upper end of the machine frame, and the crushing part is rotationally installed in the lower shell. The problem that the final quality of a subsequent chelated product is not ideal due to the fact that the solubility of raw materials is insufficient when the raw materials form a humic acid liquid fertilizer is effectively avoided, the sieve plate is arranged and matched with the smashing piece, it is guaranteed that discharged materials are within the required particle size range, and the quality of the final chelated product is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of liquid fertilizer chelating equipment, in particular to a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure. Background Art

[0002] When the liquid fertilizer chelating device chelates certain raw materials, some raw materials will agglomerate before entering the liquid fertilizer chelating device. Agglomeration will reduce the dissolution rate and uniformity of the fertilizer, affecting the effect and utilization rate of the fertilizer. If the storage conditions are not appropriate, such as exposure to high temperature or humidity, the agglomeration problem will also be aggravated. Conventional countermeasures include increasing the intensity and time of stirring, adjusting humidity control, and improving storage conditions. By strengthening the mechanical action during the stirring process, the agglomerates can be broken and dispersed to improve the uniformity of the fertilizer. Adjusting humidity control, such as reducing the opportunity for raw materials to absorb moisture, can effectively reduce the risk of agglomeration. Improving storage conditions, such as maintaining appropriate temperature and humidity and storing raw materials in suitable containers, can help reduce agglomeration. However, these methods also have some disadvantages. Increasing the intensity and time of stirring may increase energy consumption and equipment wear, while extending the processing time. Adjusting humidity control may require more equipment and process adjustments, increasing production costs and technical requirements. Improving storage conditions may require additional equipment and control measures, increasing investment and management costs. Therefore, we hope to design a liquid fertilizer chelating device with a new structure to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure, comprising: a crushing component, a mixing component and a chelating device body, wherein a mixing component is arranged on the right side of the crushing component, and a chelating device body for chelating liquid fertilizer is arranged on the rear side of the mixing component;

[0005] The crushing assembly includes a frame, a driving member, a lower shell and a crushing member. The upper end of the frame is fixed with a lower shell, the crushing member is rotatably installed inside the lower shell, and the lower end of the frame is internally installed with a driving member, and the driving member is connected to the rear end of the crushing member through a transmission belt.

[0006] The mixing assembly comprises a mixing tank, a liquid inlet pipe and a discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the mixing tank, and the liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the mixing tank.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, an upper shell is movably installed on the upper side of the lower shell, the left end of the upper shell is hinged to the left end of the lower shell, and the right end of the upper shell is locked with the right end of the lower shell by a snap lock. The movably installed upper shell can be quickly opened for maintenance when it is necessary to inspect or replace parts inside the crushing assembly.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a feed hopper is installed on the front side of the left end of the lower shell, the lower end of the feed hopper is connected to the interior of the lower shell, and the feed hopper is set at an inclined angle of sixty degrees.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the crushing member includes a rotating shaft, a circular plate and a fixed rod. The front and rear sides of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a circular plate respectively, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the upper end of the lower shell body through a bearing seat and a bearing respectively. The setting of the crushing member, in combination with the screen plate, can effectively crush the agglomerated raw materials and prevent larger particles of raw materials from participating in the chelating process.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the circular plate on the front side of the rotating shaft penetrates from front to back to form a plurality of feed slots with blades installed, and four fixed rods distributed in a circular structure are arranged between two of the circular plates, and each of the fixed rods is fixed with a plurality of blades distributed at equal intervals, and the blades on the fixed rods are arranged perpendicular to the radial rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a sieve plate is installed on the lower side of the lower shell, and the upper surface of the sieve plate penetrates downward to form a plurality of evenly distributed sieve holes. The sieve plate is a semicircular structure, and the sieve plate is located directly below the crushing element.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a discharge pipe is provided at the lower end of the mixing tank, a stirring element is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank, a driving motor is installed at the upper end of the mixing tank, and the driving motor is connected to the stirring element shaft through a reducer.

[0013] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: by setting a crushing component, in actual use, the raw materials for the production of humic acid liquid fertilizer are introduced into the feed hopper, and the raw materials entering the feed hopper gradually enter between the two circular plates under the action of the feed slot on the circular plate on the front side of the rotating shaft. At this time, the two rapidly rotating circular plates drive the multiple blades on the four fixed rods thereon to quickly crush the incoming raw materials, and the raw materials that do not meet the screening particle size continue to be crushed, and the raw materials that meet the particle size are transported to the inside of the mixing tank through the discharge port of the lower shell. After the crushed raw materials enter the inside of the mixing tank, the stirring element is started and the solution required for the chelation pre-stage of the humic acid liquid fertilizer is injected into the mixing tank through the liquid inlet pipe, and the solution is mixed with the raw materials to form humic acid liquid fertilizer, and then it is transported to the inside of the chelating device body through the delivery pump outside the discharge pipe to participate in the chelating process (the chelating device body can use products available on the market). By adding a crushing component, the problem of insufficient solubility of the raw materials when forming humic acid liquid fertilizer, which leads to the unsatisfactory final quality of the subsequent chelated products, is effectively avoided;

[0014] By setting the sieve plate and cooperating with the crushing parts, the semicircular sieve plate can ensure the feeding speed to the greatest extent without affecting the normal operation of the crushing parts. The raw materials on the upper side of the sieve plate can also move well to avoid blockage and accumulation that may damage the blade, ensuring that the discharged material is within the required particle size range, which helps to improve the quality of the final chelated product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a crushing component structure of a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a crushing structure of a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a mixing component structure of a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure.

[0020] In the figure, 100-crushing assembly, 110-frame, 120-driving member, 130-feeding hopper, 140-upper shell, 150-lower shell, 160-crushing member, 161-circular plate, 162-blade, 163-fixing rod, 170-screen plate;

[0021] 200-mixing assembly, 210-mixing tank, 220-liquid inlet pipe, 230-discharge pipe, 240-stirring element;

[0022] 300- Chelating device body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure, comprising: a crushing component 100, a mixing component 200 and a chelating device body 300, the mixing component 200 is arranged on the right side of the crushing component 100, and the chelating device body 300 for chelating liquid fertilizer is arranged on the rear side of the mixing component 200;

[0025] The crushing assembly 100 includes a frame 110, a driving member 120, a lower shell 150 and a crushing member 160. The lower shell 150 is fixed to the upper end of the frame 110, and the crushing member 160 is rotatably installed inside the lower shell 150. The driving member 120 is installed inside the lower end of the frame 110, and the driving member 120 is connected to the rear end of the crushing member 160 through a transmission belt.

[0026] The mixing assembly 200 includes a mixing tank 210 , a liquid inlet pipe 220 and a discharge pipe 230 . The discharge pipe 230 is installed at the lower end of the mixing tank 210 , and the liquid inlet pipe 220 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the mixing tank 210 .

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 The upper shell 140 is movably installed on the upper side of the lower shell 150, the left end of the upper shell 140 is hinged to the left end of the lower shell 150, and the right end of the upper shell 140 is locked with the right end of the lower shell 150 by a snap lock. The movably installed upper shell 140 can be quickly opened for maintenance when it is necessary to inspect or replace the internal parts of the crushing assembly 100.

[0028] A feed hopper 130 is installed on the front side of the left end of the lower shell 150. The lower end of the feed hopper 130 is connected to the interior of the lower shell 150, and the feed hopper 130 is set at an inclined angle of sixty degrees.

[0029] The crushing member 160 includes a rotating shaft, a circular plate 161 and a fixed rod 163. The front and rear sides of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a circular plate 161 respectively. The front and rear ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the upper end of the lower shell 150 through a bearing seat and a bearing respectively. The setting of the crushing member 160, in combination with the screen plate 170, can effectively crush the agglomerated raw materials and prevent larger particles of raw materials from participating in the chelating process.

[0030] The circular plate 161 on the front side of the rotating shaft penetrates from front to back to form a plurality of feeding slots with blades 162 installed thereon. Four fixing rods 163 distributed in a circular structure are arranged between the two circular plates 161. Each fixing rod 163 is fixed with a plurality of blades 162 distributed at equal intervals. The blades 162 on the fixing rod 163 are arranged perpendicular to the radial rotating shaft.

[0031] As the first embodiment of the utility model, in actual use, the raw materials for the production of humic acid liquid fertilizer are introduced into the feed hopper 130. The raw materials entering the feed hopper 130 gradually enter between the two circular plates 161 under the action of the feed through groove on the circular plate 161 on the front side of the rotating shaft. At this time, the two rapidly rotating circular plates 161 drive the multiple blades 162 on the four fixed rods 163 thereon to quickly break the incoming raw materials. The raw materials that do not meet the screening particle size continue to be broken, and the raw materials that meet the particle size are transported to the inside of the mixing tank 210 through the discharge port of the lower shell 150. After the raw materials enter the mixing tank 210, the stirring element 230 is started and the solution required for the chelation of the humic acid liquid fertilizer is injected into the mixing tank 210 through the liquid inlet pipe 220, and the solution is mixed with the raw materials to form the humic acid liquid fertilizer, and then the humic acid liquid fertilizer is transported to the chelating device body 300 through the discharge pipe 230-an external delivery pump to participate in the chelating process (the chelating device body 300 can be a product available on the market). By adding the crushing component 100, the problem of insufficient solubility of the raw materials when forming the humic acid liquid fertilizer, which leads to the unsatisfactory final quality of the subsequent chelated product, is effectively avoided.

[0032] See also Figure 3 to Figure 4 A sieve plate 170 is installed on the lower side of the lower shell 150 . The upper surface of the sieve plate 170 penetrates downward to form a plurality of evenly distributed sieve holes. The sieve plate 170 is a semicircular structure. The sieve plate 170 is located directly below the crushing element 160 .

[0033] A discharge pipe 230 is provided at the lower end of the mixing tank 210, a stirring member 230 is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank 210, and a driving motor is installed at the upper end of the mixing tank 210, and the driving motor is connected to the shaft of the stirring member 230 through a reducer.

[0034] As the second embodiment of the utility model, based on the above-mentioned first embodiment, by setting a sieve plate 170 and cooperating with a crushing piece 160, the semicircular sieve plate 170 can guarantee the feeding speed to the maximum extent without affecting the normal operation of the crushing piece 160. The raw materials located on the upper side of the sieve plate 170 can also move well to avoid blockage and accumulation that may cause damage to the blade 162, thereby ensuring that the feeding is within the required particle size range, which helps to improve the quality of the final chelated product.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure, comprising: A crushing component (100), a mixing component (200) and a chelating device body (300), characterized in that the mixing component (200) is arranged on the right side of the crushing component (100), and the chelating device body (300) for chelating liquid fertilizer is arranged on the rear side of the mixing component (200); The crushing assembly (100) comprises a frame (110), a driving member (120), a lower shell (150) and a crushing member (160); the lower shell (150) is fixed to the upper end of the frame (110); the crushing member (160) is rotatably mounted inside the lower shell (150); the driving member (120) is mounted inside the lower end of the frame (110); the driving member (120) is connected to the rear end of the crushing member (160) through a transmission belt; The mixing assembly (200) comprises a mixing tank (210), a liquid inlet pipe (220) and a discharge pipe (230); the discharge pipe (230) is installed at the lower end of the mixing tank (210), and the liquid inlet pipe (220) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the mixing tank (210).

2. A humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An upper shell (140) is movably mounted on the upper side of the lower shell (150); the left end of the upper shell (140) is hinged to the left end of the lower shell (150); and the right end of the upper shell (140) is locked with the right end of the lower shell (150) via a buckle.

3. A humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (130) is installed on the front side of the left end of the lower shell (150), and the lower end of the feed hopper (130) is connected to the interior of the lower shell (150). The feed hopper (130) is arranged at an inclined angle of sixty degrees.

4. A humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing element (160) comprises a rotating shaft, a circular plate (161) and a fixing rod (163); the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected to a circular plate (161); the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the lower shell (150) via a bearing seat and a bearing.

5. A humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The circular plate (161) on the front side of the rotating shaft penetrates from front to back to form a plurality of feeding slots on which blades (162) are installed. Four fixing rods (163) distributed in a circular structure are arranged between two of the circular plates (161). Each of the fixing rods (163) is fixed with a plurality of blades (162) distributed at equal intervals. The blades (162) on the fixing rods (163) are arranged perpendicular to the radial rotating shaft.

6. A humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A sieve plate (170) is installed on the lower side of the lower shell (150); the upper surface of the sieve plate (170) penetrates downward to form a plurality of evenly distributed sieve holes; the sieve plate (170) is a semicircular structure; and the sieve plate (170) is located directly below the crushing element (160).

7. The humic acid liquid fertilizer chelating device with a crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mixing tank (210) is provided with a discharge pipe (230), a stirring member (240) is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank (210), and a driving motor is installed at the upper end of the mixing tank (210), and the driving motor is connected to the shaft of the stirring member (240) through a reducer.