Bone ash crusher

By designing an ashes crusher with a rotating tumbling bucket and adjustable roller distance, the problems of insufficient crushing and major pollution in existing equipment are solved, and the full crushing of ashes and effective cleaning of dust are achieved.

CN222753376UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANDONG JINSANBAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421422145.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mechanical crushing equipment for ashes has problems of insufficient crushing and great pollution.

Method used

A ashes crusher is designed, including a crushing room and a vacuum cleaner. The crushing room is equipped with a tumbling bucket and a silo. There are two meshing and rotating crushing rollers in the silo. The roller distance is adjustable and a vacuum cleaner system is equipped to reduce dust splash during the crushing process.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the spacing of the crushing rollers and using a vacuum cleaner system, the full crushing of the ashes and the effective cleaning of dust are achieved, improving the crushing efficiency and environmental sanitation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222753376U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a bone ash crusher, which solves the technical problems of insufficient crushing and larger pollution of the existing bone ash mechanical crushing equipment, and can be widely applied to the field of bone ash treatment equipment. The device specifically comprises a crushing chamber and a dust collection chamber, a tipping bucket is arranged in the crushing chamber, the two ends of the tipping bucket are rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber through rotating shafts, and telescopic air cylinders are further hinged to the two sides of the tipping bucket; a hopper-shaped stock bin is arranged below the tipping bucket, two crushing rollers are arranged in the stock bin, the two crushing rollers are meshed and rotate oppositely, one crushing roller is connected with a motor through a chain, a bone ash cylinder is arranged at an outlet of the stock bin, and a lifting table is arranged at the bottom of the bone ash cylinder; the side wall of the stock bin is communicated with a dust suction pipe, the dust suction pipe is communicated into a dust suction chamber, a filter cartridge and a dust suction fan are arranged in the dust suction chamber, and a dust falling bin is arranged below the filter cartridge; the ash falling bin is in a funnel shape, a pluggable inserting plate is arranged at an outlet of the ash falling bin, and an ash cleaning hopper is arranged below the inserting plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bone ash processing equipment, in particular to a bone ash crusher. Background Art

[0002] A cremator is a device used to cremate remains, and is a type of incinerator. The incineration process cannot completely pulverize bone tissue, and there will still be a lot of lumps left, which cannot be simply collected. The current practice is to mechanically crush the ashes collected directly after cremation, and then collect and transfer them.

[0003] The existing mechanical crushing equipment for ashes has the problems of insufficient crushing and serious pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technology and provide a bone ash crusher.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides an ash crusher, including a crushing chamber and a dust suction chamber, wherein a tipping bucket is arranged in the crushing chamber, and both ends of the tipping bucket are rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber through a rotating shaft, and telescopic cylinders are hinged on both sides of the tipping bucket; a silo is arranged below the tipping bucket, and the silo is funnel-shaped, and two crushing rollers are arranged inside the silo, and the two crushing rollers are meshed and rotated towards each other, and one of the crushing rollers is connected to a motor through a chain, an ash cylinder is arranged at the outlet of the silo, and a lifting platform is arranged at the bottom of the ash cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, a dust suction pipe is connected to the side wall of the silo, and the dust suction pipe is connected to the dust suction chamber. There are a filter cartridge and a dust suction fan in the dust suction chamber. The dust suction fan provides wind force from the outside to the inside of the filter cartridge, and a dust collection bin is arranged below the filter cartridge.

[0007] Furthermore, the ash bin is funnel-shaped, a pluggable plug plate is provided at the outlet of the ash bin, and an ash cleaning hopper is provided below the plug plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a roller gap adjusting rod is provided on the side wall of the crushing roller, a bolt is provided on the roller gap adjusting rod, and the roller gap adjusting rod is connected to the crushing roller via a spring.

[0009] The utility model provides a bone ash crusher, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] By setting up a lifting platform, the ash jar can be sealed and mounted around the outside of the silo outlet to prevent dust from splashing when the ashes are crushed; by changing the position of the bolt on the roller distance adjusting rod, the distance between the two crushing rollers can be adjusted; and the spring can give the crushing roller a certain buffering capacity to prevent the ashes from being too hard during crushing and damaging the crushing roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a right view of the crushing chamber of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0014] Markings in the figure: 1. Crushing chamber; 2. Dust suction chamber; 3. Tipping bucket; 4. Material silo; 5. Crushing roller; 6. Dust suction pipe; 7. Ash urn; 8. Lifting platform; 9. Motor; 10. Dust suction fan; 11. Filter cartridge; 12. Ash bin; 13. Insert plate; 14. Ash cleaning hopper; 15. Chain; 16. Telescopic cylinder; 17. Roller distance adjustment rod; 18. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to help understand the content of the present invention. The methods used in the present invention are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are all conventional commercial products unless otherwise specified.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 2 , the utility model provides a bone ash crusher, including a crushing chamber 1 and a dust collecting chamber 2. A tipping bucket 3 is arranged in the crushing chamber 1. The two ends of the tipping bucket 3 are rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber 1 through a rotating shaft. Telescopic cylinders 16 are also hinged on both sides of the tipping bucket 3. A silo 4 is arranged below the tipping bucket 3. The silo 4 is funnel-shaped. Two crushing rollers 5 are arranged inside the silo 4. The two crushing rollers 5 are meshed and rotated in opposite directions. One of the crushing rollers 5 is connected to a motor 9 through a chain 15. An ash jar 7 is arranged at the outlet of the silo 4. A lifting platform 8 is arranged at the bottom of the ash jar 7. The lifting platform 8 can make the ash jar 7 be sealed and sheathed around the outside of the outlet of the silo 4 to prevent dust from splashing when the ashes are crushed.

[0017] When in use, the ashes are put into the tipping bucket 3, and the telescopic cylinder 16 extends the output shaft to turn the tipping bucket 3 around the rotation axis, so that the ashes in the tipping bucket 3 fall into the silo 4. At the same time, the motor 9 drives the crushing roller 5 to rotate to crush the ashes, and finally the crushed ashes fall into the ash jar 7. After the ashes are crushed, the lifting platform 8 is lowered and the ash jar 7 is taken out.

[0018] A dust suction pipe 6 is connected to the side wall of the silo 4, and the dust suction pipe 6 is connected to the dust suction chamber 2. The dust suction chamber 2 contains a filter cartridge 11 and a dust suction fan 10, and the dust suction fan 10 provides wind force from the outside to the inside of the filter cartridge 11. A dust bin 12 is provided below the filter cartridge 11 to collect surface dust filtered by the filter cartridge 11. The dust bin 12 is funnel-shaped, and a pluggable plug-in plate 13 is provided at the outlet of the dust bin 12, and a dust cleaning hopper 14 is provided below the plug-in plate 13.

[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the crushing roller 5 is also provided with a roller distance adjustment rod 17, on which a bolt is provided, and the roller distance adjustment rod 17 is connected to the crushing roller 5 via a spring 18. By changing the position of the bolt on the roller distance adjustment rod 17, the distance between the two crushing rollers 5 can be adjusted; and the spring 18 can make the crushing roller 5 have a certain buffering capacity to prevent the ashes from being too hard during crushing and damaging the crushing roller 5.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", "back", "middle", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] However, what is described above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bone ash crusher, comprising a crushing chamber and a dust collecting chamber, characterized in that: A tipping bucket is arranged in the crushing chamber, and both ends of the tipping bucket are rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber through rotating shafts, and telescopic cylinders are also hinged on both sides of the tipping bucket; a silo is arranged below the tipping bucket, and the silo is funnel-shaped. Two crushing rollers are arranged inside the silo, and the two crushing rollers are meshed and rotate towards each other. One of the crushing rollers is connected to the motor through a chain, and an urn is arranged at the outlet of the silo, and a lifting platform is arranged at the bottom of the urn.

2. The ash crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust suction pipe is connected to the side wall of the silo, and the dust suction pipe is connected to the dust suction chamber. There are filter cartridges and dust suction fans in the dust suction chamber. The dust suction fan provides wind force from the outside to the inside of the filter cartridge, and a dust drop bin is arranged under the filter cartridge.

3. The bone ash crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ash bin is funnel-shaped, and a pluggable plug plate is arranged at the outlet of the ash bin, and an ash cleaning hopper is arranged below the plug plate.

4. A bone ash crusher according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the crushing roller is also provided with a roller distance adjusting rod, on which a bolt is matched, and the roller distance adjusting rod is connected to the crushing roller through a spring.