Rotary RGV conveying equipment
By designing a rotating RGV conveying device and using a combination of rotating drive parts and rotating driven wheels to achieve 180-degree rotation of the material frame, it solves the problem that conventional RGV equipment is difficult to achieve cargo rotation, improves docking accuracy and adaptability, and reduces equipment manufacturing cost and maintenance difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421576286.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
Conventional RGV conveying equipment is difficult to achieve 180-degree rotation operation of cargo at special stations, resulting in the need to add additional rotating lines, occupy space, affect the layout and increase beat time.
A rotating RGV conveying device is designed, including a fixed support frame, a roller conveying assembly and a central rotating assembly. The direction of the material frame is adjusted by a combination of a rotating drive member, a rotating drive wheel and a rotating driven wheel.
The direction of the material frame is shifted, the diversified market needs are met, the difficulty of RGV docking is reduced, the docking accuracy is improved, the adaptability is wide, the equipment manufacturing cost is low, the installation and maintenance are simple, and the degree of automation is high.
Smart Images

Figure CN222757253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of RGV conveying, and particularly relates to a rotating RGV conveying device. Background Art
[0002] RGV, also known as rail shuttle, can be used in various warehouses with high-density storage. The trolley track can be laid at any length as needed, thereby increasing the storage capacity of the entire three-dimensional warehouse. RGV runs fast, does not require forklifts or manual operation, is highly safe, and all actions are controlled and implemented by electricity and software, which reduces the workload of warehouse managers and greatly improves labor productivity. Therefore, the use of RGV makes the intelligent logistics system more flexible and convenient.
[0003] However, conventional RGV conveying equipment is only used for transporting goods from point A to point B, and can only meet the handling of standard goods. If a special workstation requires the goods to be rotated 180 degrees for operation, it is difficult to achieve. Only a 180-degree rotating line can be added for docking. This not only takes up space and affects the overall layout of the project, but also increases the cycle time of this area. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotating RGV conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rotating RGV conveying device comprises a fixed support frame and a roller conveying assembly, wherein a circular guide rail and a center rotating assembly are installed on the fixed support frame, the roller conveying assembly comprises a conveying beam for placing a material frame, a rotating driving member is installed on one side of the conveying beam, a rotating driving wheel is installed on the output end of the rotating driving member, a rotating driven wheel is also installed on the conveying beam, and both the rotating driven wheel and the rotating driving wheel are rollingly connected to the circular guide rail, the center rotating assembly comprises a connecting member installed at the center of the fixed support frame, and a rotating support assembly, a deceleration assembly and a stop assembly are also installed between the conveying beam and the connecting member.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the rotating support assembly includes a rotating connecting plate installed in the middle of the bottom end of the conveying beam and a rotating support plate installed in the middle of the top end of the connecting member, and the rotating connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating support plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the deceleration assembly includes a photoelectric detection element installed at the bottom end of the conveying beam and a deceleration sensor plate installed at the top of the connecting member. The photoelectric detection element and the deceleration sensor plate are photoelectrically connected. The photoelectric detection element is electrically connected to the deceleration motor installed on the conveying beam. The deceleration motor is connected to the rotating drive wheel through a transmission member.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the stop assembly includes a detection switch installed at the top of the connecting member and a position sensing sheet installed at the bottom of the conveying beam. The position sensing sheet and the detection switch are photoelectrically connected, and the detection switch is electrically connected to the rotating drive member.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution, it also includes a ground rail, a wheel beam and a travel motor are installed on the fixed support frame, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are installed in the wheel beam, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are transmission connected, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rollingly connected to the top of the ground rail, and two symmetrical sets of couplings are installed on the driving end of the travel motor, and the other ends of the two sets of couplings are fixedly connected to one set of driving wheels respectively.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the wheel beam is parallel to the ground rail.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, cleaning blocks are installed on both side ends of the wheel beam along the length direction. The cleaning blocks are slidably connected to the ground rails, and the cleaning blocks gradually move away from the wheel beam from the inside to the outside of the ground rails.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, side guide wheels are installed on both sides of the wheel beam along the length direction, and the side guide wheels are rollingly connected to the side walls of the ground rail.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, anti-collision radars are installed on both sides of the fixed support frame along the length direction of the ground rail, and the anti-collision radars are electrically connected to the travel motor.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, a limit position blocking member for stopping the roller conveying assembly is installed on the fixed support frame outside the circular guide rail, and the limit position blocking member is in contact with the conveying beam.
[0016] Beneficial Effects
[0017] The rotating RGV of the present application can make the material frame change direction to meet the diversified needs of today's market. At the same time, the trolley frame and the rotating track are made into an integrated type, which reduces the difficulty of RGV docking and has a wide range of adaptability. The vehicle body is equipped with various sensor detection devices, with high docking accuracy and can be operated unmanned. It is simple and fast, has low equipment manufacturing cost, simple installation and maintenance, high degree of automation, and easy electrical control, providing strong and reliable protection for special workstations that require rotating material frames for transportation and have a low height.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of a rotating RGV conveying equipment proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of a rotating RGV conveying equipment proposed by the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the roller conveying assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the central rotating component of the utility model.
[0024] : 1. Fixed support frame; 2. Wheel beam assembly; 21. Driving wheel; 22. Driven wheel; 23. Wheel beam; 24. Cleaning block; 25. Side guide wheel; 3. Travel motor; 4. Coupling; 5. Circular guide rail; 6. Limit position blocking member; 7. Roller conveying assembly; 71. Conveying beam; 72. Rotating driving member; 73. Rotating driving wheel; 74. Rotating driven wheel; 75. Photoelectric detection member; 76. Position sensing sheet; 77. Rotating connecting plate; 78. Electric box; 8. Center rotating assembly; 81. Braking resistor box; 82. Connecting member; 83. Rotating support plate; 84. Deceleration sensing sheet; 85. Detection switch; 9. Anti-collision radar; 10. Collector arm; 11. Ground rail assembly; 111. Ground rail; 112. Electric rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar symbols throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 5 A rotating RGV conveying device described in this embodiment includes a ground rail assembly 11 and a rotating moving device, and a collector arm 10 for supplying power to the rotating moving device is installed between the ground rail assembly 11 and the rotating moving device;
[0028] The ground rail assembly 11 includes a ground rail 111 and an electric rail 112 . The rotating moving device moves on the ground rail 111 . The brush of the collector arm 10 is slidably connected to the electric rail 112 . The collector arm 10 is electrically connected to the rotating moving device.
[0029] The rotating mobile device includes a fixed support frame 1, a roller conveying assembly 7 and a central rotating assembly 8. Wheel beam assemblies 2 for driving the rotating mobile device to move on the ground rail assembly 11 are installed on both sides of the fixed support frame 1. A travel motor 3 for driving the wheel beam assembly 2 is installed on the fixed support frame 1. Two sets of couplings 4 are symmetrically installed on the driving end of the travel motor 3. The other ends of the two sets of couplings 4 are respectively installed on a set of wheel beam assemblies 2. A circular guide rail 5 is installed on the fixed support frame 1. The roller conveying assembly 7 rotates on the circular guide rail 5. The central rotating assembly 8 is installed in the center of the fixed support frame 1 and passes through the circular guide rail 5 to be rotatably connected with the roller conveying assembly 7. An extreme position blocking member 6 for stopping the roller conveying assembly 7 is installed on the fixed support frame 1 outside the circular guide rail 5. Anti-collision radars 9 for preventing the rotating mobile device from colliding are installed on both sides of the fixed support frame 1 along the length direction of the ground rail 111. The collector arm 10 and the anti-collision radar 9 are both electrically connected to the travel motor 3.
[0030] Preferably, the limit stopper 6 is located on the other side of the fixed support frame 1 relative to the travel motor 3 .
[0031] The wheel beam assembly 2 includes a wheel beam 23, which is fixedly mounted on the fixed support frame 1 and is parallel to the ground rail 111. A driving wheel 21 and a driven wheel 22 are installed in the wheel beam 23. The driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 are transmission-connected. Both the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 are rollingly connected to the top of the ground rail 111. The central axis of the driving wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the coupling 4. Cleaning blocks 24 and side guide wheels 25 are installed on both sides of the wheel beam 23. The side guide wheels 25 are rollingly connected to the side walls of the ground rail 111. The cleaning blocks 24 are installed at the ends of the wheel beam 23 along the length direction. The cleaning blocks 24 are slidingly connected to the ground rail 111, and the cleaning blocks 24 gradually move away from the wheel beam 23 from the inside to the outside of the ground rail 111.
[0032] The roller conveyor assembly 7 includes a ladder-shaped conveyor beam 71 for placing a material frame. A rotating drive member 72 and a rotating drive wheel 73 are installed on one side of the conveyor beam 71. The output end of the rotating drive member 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating drive wheel 73. A rotating driven wheel 74 is also installed on the conveyor beam 71. The rotating driven wheel 74 and the rotating drive wheel 73 are both rollingly connected to the circular guide rail 5. An electric box 78 for receiving electric energy is also installed on the conveyor beam 71. The electric box 78 is electrically connected to the collector arm 10, and the rotating drive member 72 and the electric box 78 are electrically connected.
[0033] Preferably, there are three groups of rotating driven wheels 74 , and the three groups of rotating driven wheels 74 and the rotating driving wheel 73 are respectively installed at the intersections of the conveying beam 71 and the circular guide rail 5 .
[0034] The central rotating assembly 8 includes a connecting member 82 , which is mounted on the fixed support frame 1 . A braking resistor box 81 is mounted on the connecting member 82 , and the braking resistor box 81 is electrically connected to the collector arm 10 .
[0035] A rotating support assembly, a deceleration assembly and a stop assembly are installed between the roller conveying assembly 7 and the central rotating assembly 8; the rotating support assembly includes a rotating connecting plate 77 installed in the middle of the bottom end of the conveying beam 71 and a rotating supporting plate 83 installed in the middle of the top end of the connecting member 82, and the rotating connecting plate 77 is rotatably connected to the rotating supporting plate 83; the deceleration assembly includes a photoelectric detection member 75 installed at the bottom end of the conveying beam 71 and a deceleration sensing sheet 84 installed at the top end of the connecting member 82, the photoelectric detection member 75 is photoelectrically connected to the deceleration sensing sheet 84, the photoelectric detection member 75 is electrically connected to the deceleration motor 79 installed on the conveying beam 71, and the deceleration motor 79 is transmission-connected to the rotating driving wheel 73 through a transmission member; the stop assembly includes a detection switch 85 installed at the top end of the connecting member 82 and a position sensing sheet 76 installed at the bottom end of the conveying beam 71, the position sensing sheet 76 is photoelectrically connected to the detection switch 85, and the detection switch 85 is electrically connected to the rotating driving member 72;
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] Travel of the rotating mobile device: start the travel motor 3, and the travel motor 3 drives the driving wheel 21 in the wheel beam assembly 2 to rotate through the couplings 4 on both sides, and the driven wheel 22 rotates accordingly. The side guide wheels 25 are used to straighten the wheel beam 23 to prevent the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 from deviating from the track, thereby driving the wheel beam assembly 2 to drive the rotating mobile device to move on the ground rail 111; during the movement, the collector arm 10 slides in contact with the power rail 112 through the collector brush, and directly transmits the electric energy to the travel motor 3, the electric box 78 and the brake resistor box 81, thereby realizing the mobile power supply of the system; the cleaning block 24 at the end of the wheel beam 23 is used to clean up the debris on the ground rail 111 to prevent damage to the driving wheel 21, the driven wheel 22 and the wheel beam 23; the anti-collision radar 9 is used to maintain a safe distance, and emergency braking is performed when it senses a person or object in front.
[0038] Rotation of the rotating moving device: When the material frame needs to be reversed, the rotating driving member 72 is started, and the rotating driving member 72 drives the rotating driving wheel 73 to drive the rotating driven wheel 74 to rotate on the circular guide rail 5. The rotating driven wheel 74 and the rotating driving wheel 73 drive the conveying beam 71 to rotate, and the conveying beam 71 rotates relative to the fixed support frame 1 through the rotating connecting plate 77 and the rotating supporting plate 83. When the photoelectric detection member 75 detects the deceleration sensing sheet 84, the photoelectric detection member 75 controls the reduction motor 79 to start, and the reduction motor 79 controls the rotating driving wheel 73 to decelerate until it stops through the transmission member. After the position sensing sheet 76 rotates to the right position, the detection switch 85 detects that the position sensing sheet 76 controls the rotating driving member 72 to stop, so that the conveying beam 71 stops; when the conveying beam 71 is in place but still does not stop, the conveying beam 71 contacts the limit position blocking member 6, and the limit position blocking member 6 is used to buffer and stop the conveying beam 71, thereby ensuring that the rotating moving device stops at the required position, which is convenient for the docking of the material frame.
[0039] It should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary RGV conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed support frame (1) and a roller conveying assembly (7), wherein a circular guide rail (5) and a central rotating assembly (8) are mounted on the fixed support frame (1), the roller conveying assembly (7) comprises a conveying beam (71) for placing a material frame, a rotating driving member (72) is mounted on one side of the conveying beam (71), a rotating driving wheel (73) is mounted on the output end of the rotating driving member (72), a rotating driven wheel (74) is also mounted on the conveying beam (71), and the rotating driven wheel (74) and the rotating driving wheel (73) are both rollingly connected to the circular guide rail (5), the central rotating assembly (8) comprises a connecting member (82) mounted at the center of the fixed support frame (1), and a rotating support assembly, a deceleration assembly and a stop assembly are also mounted between the conveying beam (71) and the connecting member (82).
2. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary support assembly comprises a rotary connecting plate (77) installed at the middle of the bottom end of the conveying beam (71) and a rotary supporting plate (83) installed at the middle of the top end of the connecting member (82). The rotary connecting plate (77) is rotatably connected to the rotary supporting plate (83).
3. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deceleration assembly comprises a photoelectric detection member (75) mounted at the bottom end of the conveying beam (71) and a deceleration induction sheet (84) mounted at the top end of the connecting member (82); the photoelectric detection member (75) and the deceleration induction sheet (84) are photoelectrically connected; the photoelectric detection member (75) is electrically connected to a deceleration motor (79) mounted on the conveying beam (71); and the deceleration motor (79) is transmission-connected to a rotating driving wheel (73) via a transmission member.
4. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stop assembly comprises a detection switch (85) installed at the top end of the connecting member (82) and a position sensing sheet (76) installed at the bottom end of the conveying beam (71); the position sensing sheet (76) and the detection switch (85) are photoelectrically connected, and the detection switch (85) is electrically connected to the rotating driving member (72).
5. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a ground rail (111), a wheel beam (23) and a travel motor (3) are installed on the fixed support frame (1), a driving wheel (21) and a driven wheel (22) are installed in the wheel beam (23), the driving wheel (21) and the driven wheel (22) are transmission-connected, the driving wheel (21) and the driven wheel (22) are both rollingly connected to the top of the ground rail (111), and two symmetrical sets of couplings (4) are installed on the driving end of the travel motor (3), and the other ends of the two sets of couplings (4) are fixedly connected to one set of driving wheels (21) respectively.
6. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wheel beam (23) is parallel to the ground rail (111).
7. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Cleaning blocks (24) are installed at both ends of the wheel beam (23) along the length direction. The cleaning blocks (24) are slidably connected to the ground rail (111). The cleaning blocks (24) gradually move away from the wheel beam (23) from the inside to the outside of the ground rail (111).
8. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Side guide wheels (25) are installed on both sides of the wheel beam (23) along the length direction, and the side guide wheels (25) are rollingly connected to the side walls of the ground rail (111).
9. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Anti-collision radars (9) are installed on both sides of the fixed support frame (1) along the length direction of the ground rail (111), and the anti-collision radars (9) are electrically connected to the travel motor (3).
10. The rotary RGV conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit stopper (6) for stopping the roller conveying assembly (7) is installed on the fixed support frame (1) outside the circular guide rail (5), and the limit stopper (6) is in contact with and connected to the conveying beam (71).