Energy-saving oil refining pot

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving oil refining pot, which relates to the technical field of oil refining pots and comprises a pot body and a motor. The top of the pot body is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the top of the pot body on one side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a hopper, the bottom of the pot body is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, the periphery of the pot body is fixedly provided with an outer cover, the other side of the outer cover is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe, and the interior of the outer cover is fixedly connected with a guide pipe. The guide pipe is attached to the periphery of the pot body, the two ends of the guide pipe are fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe respectively, and a plurality of heating pipes are fixedly installed in the outer cover at the bottom of the guide pipe. According to the oil refining pot, hot air generated during oil refining can be recycled through the air inlet pipe, the guide pipe and the exhaust pipe, the heating effect on the pot body is improved, meanwhile, heat loss can be reduced through the first heat preservation cotton and the second heat preservation cotton, and therefore resource waste is reduced, and the energy-saving effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil refining pots, in particular to an energy-saving oil refining pot. Background Art

[0002] In an oil plant, a refinery pot is a device used to heat, distill and refine crude oil, also called a distillation kettle or a distillation pot. Refinery pots are usually made of high-strength steel plates, which have certain pressure resistance and corrosion resistance and can withstand working environments under high temperature and high pressure.

[0003] The existing oil refining pots on the market cannot play a good role in reducing noise during operation, cannot clean the internal dust well, and cannot work stably.

[0004] A Chinese patent with publication number CN212581847U is proposed in the prior art to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: an energy-saving oil refining pot comprises a bracket and a discharge port, a stabilizing frame is welded to one side of the bracket, and a discharge hopper is arranged on one side of the stabilizing frame, the discharge port is located on one side of the discharge hopper, and a discharge valve is connected to the other side of the discharge port, a filter screen is fixed above the discharge hopper, and a shell is arranged above the filter screen, a heating conduit is attached to the inner side of the shell, an observation window is attached to the outer side of the heating conduit, a thermometer is connected to the outer side of the shell, and a control panel is arranged below the thermometer. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the whole device can make the oil body be stirred more evenly through the stirring shaft, and the filter screen can also filter out large particles of impurities, so that the oil refined by the device is purer. At the same time, the device heats the inside through the heating duct, so that the device can be more energy-saving. However, a large amount of hot gas will be generated during oil refining, and the hot gas will not be recycled, which will lead to a large amount of heat loss and cause certain waste. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving oil refining pot to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An energy-saving oil refining pot comprises a pot body and a motor; an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the pot body, a hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the pot body on one side of the air inlet pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pot body, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, an outer cover is fixedly installed on the periphery of the pot body, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer cover, a guide pipe is fixedly connected inside the outer cover, and the guide pipe fits the periphery of the pot body, two ends of the guide pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, a plurality of heating pipes are fixedly installed inside the outer cover at the bottom of the guide pipe, a controller is fixedly installed on one end of the outer cover, a support frame is fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer cover, and the support frame is located at the bottom of the controller.

[0008] By installing an air intake pipe, a guide pipe and an exhaust pipe, the hot air generated during oil refining in the boiler can be guided. When the hot air flows inside the guide pipe, the outer wall of the boiler can be heated, which can increase the temperature of the inner wall of the boiler and facilitate oil refining work, thereby recycling the hot air and reducing the waste of resources. By installing a hopper, the opening on the top of the boiler can be enlarged, which is convenient for pouring materials into the boiler for oil refining work. By installing a solenoid valve, the discharge amount of materials in the discharge pipe can be controlled, which is convenient for users to operate. By installing a heating pipe, the boiler can be heated, which is convenient for oil refining work. By installing a controller, the motor, solenoid valve and heating pipe can be controlled, which is convenient for users to use the device. By installing a support frame, the boiler can be supported and limited, thereby improving the stability of the placement of the boiler.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a first thermal insulation cotton is attached to the inside of the outer cover, and the first thermal insulation cotton is located on the periphery of the guide tube and the heating tube.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, the periphery of the guide tube and the heating tube can be wrapped by installing the first thermal insulation cotton, thereby reducing the heat loss from the periphery of the guide tube and the heating tube, achieving an energy-saving effect.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a second thermal insulation cotton is attached to the periphery of the pot body, and the second thermal insulation cotton is located at the bottom of the outer cover.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, in this solution, the outer periphery of the pot body at the bottom of the outer cover can be wrapped by installing a second thermal insulation cotton, which can reduce heat loss through the outer periphery of the pot body, thereby achieving an energy-saving effect.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a stirring frame is rotatably installed inside the pot body through a bearing, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the pot body, and the output shaft at the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the stirring frame, and the motor is located between the hopper and the air inlet pipe.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, by turning on the motor, the output shaft of the motor can be driven to rotate, and at the same time, the stirring frame can be driven to rotate, so that the material inside the pot body can be stirred, so that the material inside the pot body can be heated evenly, thereby improving the refining effect.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the periphery of the stirring frame, and each connecting rod is in a state of being inclined from the bottom to the top of the periphery.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, during the rotation of the stirring frame, by installing connecting rods and setting the two connecting rods to a shape inclined from the bottom of the periphery to the top, the degree of material turning can be improved, thereby improving the effect of material stirring.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the top of the hopper, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate.

[0018] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, the opening at the top of the hopper can be shielded by fixing the rotating plate at the top of the hopper, thereby preventing the heat inside the pot from leaking out through the opening at the top of the hopper, thereby reducing heat loss and achieving energy-saving effect. By installing a handle, the contact area between the user's equipment and the rotating plate can be expanded, thereby facilitating the user to manually rotate the rotating plate.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a sealing gasket is attached to the bottom of the rotating plate inside the hopper.

[0020] The above technical solution is adopted. In this solution, a sealing gasket is installed at the bottom of the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate and the hopper can be sealed, thereby improving the sealing effect between the rotating plate and the hopper, further reducing heat loss, and achieving energy-saving effect.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides an energy-saving oil refining pot. The hot air generated during the oil refining process can enter the interior of the guide pipe through the air inlet pipe, so that the hot air can be recycled and utilized, and the interior of the pot body can be heated, which reduces the loss of heat and achieves an energy-saving effect.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides an energy-saving oil refining pot. By installing the first thermal insulation cotton and the second thermal insulation cotton, the guide pipe, the heating pipe and the periphery of the pot body can be wrapped, thereby reducing the heat loss through the periphery of the pot body and achieving an energy-saving effect.

[0024] 3. The utility model provides an energy-saving oil refining pot. When the oil refining work is carried out, the stirring frame can be driven by the motor to rotate to stir the materials. At the same time, by setting the two connecting rods to be inclined from the bottom of the periphery to the top, the stirring effect of the materials can be improved, so that the materials can be evenly heated inside the pot body, thereby improving the oil refining effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the pot body section of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the outer cover section of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A stereogram of the overall second viewing angle of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the pot body of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. pot body; 2. outer cover; 3. support frame; 4. controller; 5. motor; 6. hopper; 7. turn plate; 701. sealing gasket; 702. handle; 8. air inlet pipe; 9. exhaust pipe; 10. solenoid valve; 11. discharge pipe; 12. stirring frame; 1201. connecting rod; 13. guide pipe; 14. first thermal insulation cotton; 15. heating pipe; 16. second thermal insulation cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides an energy-saving oil refining pot, including a pot body 1 and a motor 5; an air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the pot body 1, a hopper 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the pot body 1 on one side of the air inlet pipe 8, a discharge pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pot body 1, a solenoid valve 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 11, an outer cover 2 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the pot body 1, an exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer cover 2, a guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected inside the outer cover 2, and the guide pipe 13 is fitted with the periphery of the pot body 1, the two ends of the guide pipe 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 8 and the exhaust pipe 9, a plurality of heating pipes 15 are fixedly installed inside the outer cover 2 at the bottom of the guide pipe 13, a controller 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer cover 2, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer cover 2, and the support frame 3 is located at the bottom of the controller 4.

[0035] In this embodiment, the hot air generated by the boiler body 1 during oil refining can be guided by installing the air intake pipe 8, the guide pipe 13 and the exhaust pipe 9. When the hot air flows inside the guide pipe 13, the outer wall of the boiler body 1 can be heated, the temperature of the inner wall of the boiler body 1 can be increased, and the oil refining work can be facilitated, thereby recycling the hot air and reducing the waste of resources. The opening at the top of the boiler body 1 can be enlarged by installing the hopper 6, which is convenient for pouring materials into the inside of the boiler body 1 for oil refining. The discharge amount of materials in the discharge pipe 11 can be controlled by installing the solenoid valve 10, which is convenient for users to operate. The boiler body 1 can be heated by installing the heating pipe 15, which is convenient for oil refining. The motor 5, the solenoid valve 10 and the heating pipe 15 can be controlled by installing the controller 4, which is convenient for users to use the device. The boiler body 1 can be supported and limited by installing the support frame 3, thereby improving the stability of the placement of the boiler body 1.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a first thermal insulation cotton 14 is attached to the inside of the outer cover 2, and the first thermal insulation cotton 14 is located on the periphery of the guide tube 13 and the heating tube 15, and a second thermal insulation cotton 16 is attached to the periphery of the pot body 1, and the second thermal insulation cotton 16 is located at the bottom of the outer cover 2.

[0038] In this embodiment, by installing the first thermal insulation cotton 14, the periphery of the guide tube 13 and the heating tube 15 can be wrapped, thereby reducing the heat loss from the periphery of the guide tube 13 and the heating tube 15. By installing the second thermal insulation cotton 16, the periphery of the pot body 1 at the bottom of the outer cover 2 can be wrapped, which can reduce the heat loss through the periphery of the pot body 1, thereby achieving an energy-saving effect.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, on the basis of Example 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a stirring frame 12 is rotatably installed inside the pot body 1 through a bearing, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the pot body 1, and the output shaft at the bottom of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the stirring frame 12, the motor 5 is located between the hopper 6 and the air inlet pipe 8, and a plurality of connecting rods 1201 are fixedly installed on the periphery of the stirring frame 12, and each connecting rod 1201 is in a state of being inclined from the bottom to the top of the periphery.

[0041] In this embodiment, by turning on the motor 5, the output shaft of the motor 5 can be driven to rotate, and at the same time, the stirring frame 12 can be driven to rotate, so that the material inside the pot body 1 can be stirred, so that the material inside the pot body 1 can be heated evenly, thereby improving the oil refining effect. In the process of rotating the stirring frame 12, by installing the connecting rod 1201 and arranging the two connecting rods 1201 to be inclined from the bottom of the periphery to the top, the degree of turning over of the material can be increased, thereby improving the effect of stirring the material.

[0042] Example 4

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, based on Example 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a rotating plate 7 is rotatably installed on the top of the hopper 6, a handle 702 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 7, and a sealing gasket 701 is attached to the bottom of the rotating plate 7 inside the hopper 6.

[0044] In this embodiment, by fixing the rotating plate 7 on the top of the hopper 6, the opening on the top of the hopper 6 can be shielded, thereby preventing the heat inside the pot body 1 from leaking out through the opening on the top of the hopper 6, thereby reducing heat loss and achieving energy-saving effects. By installing the handle 702, the contact area between the user device and the rotating plate 7 can be expanded, thereby facilitating the user to manually rotate the rotating plate 7. By installing a sealing gasket 701 at the bottom of the rotating plate 7, the rotating plate 7 and the hopper 6 can be sealed, thereby improving the sealing effect between the rotating plate 7 and the hopper 6, further reducing heat loss and achieving energy-saving effects.

[0045] The working principle of this energy-saving oil refining pot is described in detail below.

[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, when it is necessary to perform oil refining, the user can manually pull the handle 702 to rotate the rotating plate 7 to one side, thereby revealing the opening at the top of the hopper 6, and then pour the material to be refined into the hopper 6. The material can enter the inside of the pot body 1 through the hopper 6. The user then turns on the switch of the heating tube 15 to heat the inside of the pot body 1, and uses the motor 5 to drive the stirring frame 12 to rotate to achieve stirring of the material, thereby refining the material. The hot air generated during the oil refining process can automatically move upward and then enter the inside of the guide pipe 13 through the air inlet pipe 8. The hot air can follow the guide pipe 13 to flow around the periphery of the pot body 1, thereby heating the inside of the pot body 1 and reducing the loss of heat. After use, the hot air is finally discharged through the exhaust pipe 9. When the oil refining work is completed, the user can open the solenoid valve 10 to discharge the refined material through the discharge pipe 11, thereby completing the oil refining of the material.

[0047] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving oil refining pot, comprising a pot body (1) and a motor (5); characterized in that: The top of the pot body (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (8), a hopper (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the pot body (1) on one side of the air intake pipe (8), a discharge pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pot body (1), a solenoid valve (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (11), an outer cover (2) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the pot body (1), an exhaust pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer cover (2), and a guide pipe (10) is fixedly connected inside the outer cover (2). 3), and the guide pipe (13) is fitted with the periphery of the pot body (1), the two ends of the guide pipe (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (8) and the exhaust pipe (9), a plurality of heating pipes (15) are fixedly installed inside the outer cover (2) at the bottom of the guide pipe (13), a controller (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer cover (2), and a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer cover (2), and the support frame (3) is located at the bottom of the controller (4).

2. The energy-saving oil refining pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first thermal insulation cotton (14) is attached to the interior of the outer cover (2), and the first thermal insulation cotton (14) is located outside the guide tube (13) and the heating tube (15).

3. The energy-saving oil refining pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second thermal insulation cotton (16) is attached to the periphery of the pot body (1), and the second thermal insulation cotton (16) is located at the bottom of the outer cover (2).

4. The energy-saving oil refining pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stirring frame (12) is rotatably mounted inside the pot body (1) via a bearing, a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pot body (1), and an output shaft at the bottom of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the stirring frame (12), and the motor (5) is located between the hopper (6) and the air inlet pipe (8).

5. The energy-saving oil refining pot according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (1201) are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the stirring frame (12), and each of the connecting rods (1201) is in a state of being inclined from the bottom to the top of the periphery.

6. The energy-saving oil refining pot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating plate (7) is rotatably mounted on the top of the hopper (6), and a handle (702) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate (7).

7. The energy-saving oil refining pot according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A sealing gasket (701) is attached to the bottom of the rotating plate (7) inside the hopper (6).

Images