Bidirectional electromagnetic valve

By designing a buffering mechanism with a small return spring in a bidirectional solenoid valve, the vibration and noise problems caused by liquid impact during start-up are solved, which extends the service life and improves the convenience of use.

CN222760380UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15ANHUI WHARTON INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421654622.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-13
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing two-way solenoid valves are vibration and noise due to the impact of the pipe liquid during startup, causing the rigid connection between the valve core, solenoid and the valve body to be disconnected over time, reducing the service life.

Method used

A two-way solenoid valve is designed. By installing a buffer member at both ends of the valve body and slidingly connecting the piston inside the sleeve, a small return spring is installed above the piston, and a buffer plate and a spring are provided inside the buffer member to form a buffer mechanism to reduce the impact force of the liquid.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the vibration and noise of the solenoid valve when starting, reduces the impact force of the valve parts, extends the service life of the solenoid valve, and restores the piston to its original position when closed, making it easier to use later.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-way electromagnetic valve, and relates to the technical field of electromagnetic valves. Comprising a valve body, buffering pieces are arranged at the two ends of the valve body, connecting flanges are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the buffering pieces, sleeves are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the connecting flanges, pistons are slidably connected into the sleeves, sliding sealing rings are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the pistons, and the side surfaces of the sliding sealing rings are slidably connected with the inner walls of the sleeves; a buffering mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the piston, a buffering plate is arranged in the buffering piece, the side surface of the buffering plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the buffering piece, a spring is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the buffering plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffering piece, and mounting assemblies are fixedly connected to the two ends of the buffering piece. The problem that liquid in a pipeline impacts the electromagnetic valve at the moment when the electromagnetic valve is started is solved, the impact force borne by the electromagnetic valve is reduced, and meanwhile the service life of the electromagnetic valve is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery valves, in particular to a two-way solenoid valve. Background Art

[0002] Solenoid valves are industrial equipment controlled by electromagnetics. They are basic components for controlling fluid automation and belong to actuators, not limited to hydraulic and pneumatic. They are used in industrial control systems to adjust the direction, flow, speed and other parameters of the medium. Solenoid valves can be used with different circuits to achieve the desired control, and the control accuracy and flexibility can be guaranteed. The two-way solenoid valve is a type of solenoid valve.

[0003] At present, the existing solenoid valves are directly installed on the pipeline. When the solenoid valve is started during use, the liquid transported in the pipeline will cause a certain impact on the solenoid valve, thereby causing the solenoid valve to produce certain vibration and noise. The valve core, electromagnet and valve body in the two-way solenoid valve are rigidly connected. When the liquid in the pipeline of the solenoid valve is started and causes an impact on the solenoid valve, the valve core and the electromagnet will be separated from the valve body over time and will also cause certain damage to it, thereby reducing the service life of the two-way solenoid valve. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a two-way solenoid valve, which solves the problem of the impact of liquid in the pipeline on the solenoid valve at the moment of solenoid valve startup, reduces the impact force on the solenoid valve, and prolongs the service life of the solenoid valve.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a two-way solenoid valve, comprising a valve body, both ends of the valve body are provided with buffer parts, and the upper surface of the buffer part is fixedly connected with a connecting flange, the upper end of the connecting flange is fixedly installed with a sleeve, and the interior of the sleeve is slidably connected with a piston, the side surface of the piston is fixedly connected with a sliding sealing ring, and the side surface of the sliding sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, the upper end of the piston is provided with a buffer mechanism, the interior of the buffer part is provided with a buffer plate, and the side surface of the buffer plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the buffer part, a spring is fixedly connected to one side surface of the buffer plate, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a cross plate, the cross plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer part, and both ends of the buffer part are fixedly connected with mounting components.

[0006] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a small return spring, and the lower end of the small return spring is detachably connected to the upper surface of the piston, the upper end of the small return spring is detachably connected to a cover plate, and an air outlet is provided inside the cover plate.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting tube, and one end of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer member, a groove is provided on the side surface of the other end of the mounting tube, and a threaded connection portion is provided on the inner surface of the mounting tube.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting sealing ring is provided on one side of the threaded connection portion, and the mounting sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube, and the inner diameter of the mounting sealing ring is larger than the inner diameter of the mounting tube.

[0009] Preferably, a core iron component is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the valve body via a sleeve seat component, and an electromagnetic coil is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the core iron component, and a fixing buckle component is mounted on the upper end of the electromagnetic coil.

[0010] Preferably, a valve cover is provided on one side of the sleeve seat assembly, and the valve cover is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the valve body, a large return spring is installed inside the valve cover, and a diaphragm assembly is installed below the large return spring.

[0011] Preferably, a one-way valve is installed between the valve body and the sleeve seat assembly, and a steel ball is provided inside the one-way valve.

[0012] The utility model provides a two-way solenoid valve. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The piston inside the sleeve installed on the upper surface of the buffer and the small return spring on the piston cooperate with the buffer plate and spring inside the buffer, so that the impact force of the liquid in the pipeline on the solenoid valve can be reduced at the moment the solenoid valve is opened, and the vibration of the solenoid valve itself is reduced, thereby extending the service life of the solenoid valve.

[0014] 2. The small return spring above the piston inside the sleeve can reduce the impact of the liquid in the pipeline and restore the piston to its original position after closing the solenoid valve, thereby facilitating subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the buffer member in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle sleeve;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the buffer in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 valve body, 2 steel ball, 3 one-way valve, 4 core iron assembly, 5 fixing buckle assembly, 6 electromagnetic coil, 7 sleeve seat assembly, 8 large return spring, 9 valve cover, 10 diaphragm assembly, 11 buffer, 12 mounting pipe, 1201 groove, 1202 mounting sealing ring, 1203 threaded connection part, 13 connecting flange, 14 sleeve, 1401 cover plate, 1402 air outlet, 1403 small return spring, 1404 piston, 1405 sliding sealing ring, 15 buffer plate, 1501 spring, 1502 cross plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a two-way solenoid valve, including a valve body 1, both ends of the valve body 1 are provided with a buffer 11, and the upper surface of the buffer 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting flange 13, the upper end of the connecting flange 13 is fixedly installed with a sleeve 14, and the interior of the sleeve 14 is slidably connected with a piston 1404, the side surface of the piston 1404 is fixedly connected with a sliding sealing ring 1405, and the side surface of the sliding sealing ring 1405 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 14, the upper end of the piston 1404 is provided with a buffer mechanism, the interior of the buffer 11 is provided with a buffer plate 15, and the side surface of the buffer plate 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the buffer 11, a spring 1501 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the buffer plate 15, and one end of the spring 1501 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 1502, the cross plate 1502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer 11, and both ends of the buffer 11 are fixedly connected with mounting components.

[0022] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the buffer mechanism includes a small return spring 1403, and the lower end of the small return spring 1403 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the piston 1404, and the upper end of the small return spring 1403 is detachably connected to the cover plate 1401, and the cover plate 1401 is provided with an air outlet 1402 inside, which can buffer the sliding sealing ring 1405, thereby reducing the impact of the liquid in the pipeline on the sleeve 14 and the solenoid valve, and secondly, after closing the solenoid valve, the piston 1404 can return to its original position for next use, and the detachably installed small return spring 1403 can be replaced according to the liquid pressure in the pipeline, thereby further protecting the solenoid valve.

[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the installation assembly includes a mounting tube 12, and one end of the mounting tube 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer member 11, and the other end side surface of the mounting tube 12 is provided with a groove 1201, and the inner surface of the mounting tube 12 is provided with a threaded connection part 1203. When workers install the solenoid valve, the groove 1201 can be used to quickly push one end of the solenoid valve into the interior of the mounting tube 12, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a mounting sealing ring 1202 is provided on one side of the threaded connection part 1203, and the mounting sealing ring 1202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube 12. The inner diameter of the mounting sealing ring 1202 is larger than the inner diameter of the mounting tube 12. When the solenoid valve is installed, the mounting end of the solenoid valve will squeeze the mounting sealing ring 1202, thereby improving the connection sealing between the buffer part 11 and the solenoid valve.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the side surface of the valve body 1 is fixedly installed with a core iron component 4 through a sleeve seat component 7, and the outer surface of the core iron component 4 is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic coil 6, and the upper end of the electromagnetic coil 6 is installed with a fixing buckle component 5.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a valve cover 9 is provided on one side of the sleeve seat assembly 7, and the valve cover 9 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the valve body 1, a large return spring 8 is installed inside the valve cover 9, and a diaphragm assembly 10 is installed below the large return spring 8.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a one-way valve 3 is installed between the valve body 1 and the sleeve seat assembly 7, and a steel ball 2 is arranged inside the one-way valve 3.

[0028] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the two ends of the valve body 1 are installed with the buffer 11 through the mounting tube 12 and the threaded connection part 1203 inside the mounting tube 12, and one end of the buffer 11 is connected to one end of the pipeline. Then, when the solenoid valve is started, the liquid inside the pipeline will impact the buffer plate 15 inside the buffer 11, and under the action of the spring 1501, the liquid flowing in the pipeline will be initially buffered. Then, the liquid will enter the interior of the sleeve 14 through the connecting flange 13 on the upper surface of the buffer 11, and at this time, it will push the piston 1404 inside the sleeve 14 to move upward, so that the impact force of the liquid in the pipeline can be further unloaded, and then the liquid in the pipeline will flow to the interior of the valve body 1, thereby reducing the impact force on the solenoid valve and reducing the damage to the solenoid valve. After closing the solenoid valve, the liquid in the pipeline will stop, and at this time, the piston 1404 inside the sleeve 14 will be pushed down by the small return spring 1403 to return to its original position, which is convenient for the next use.

[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A two-way solenoid valve, comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the valve body (1) are provided with a buffer (11), and the upper surface of the buffer (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (13), the upper end of the connecting flange (13) is fixedly mounted with a sleeve (14), and the interior of the sleeve (14) is slidably connected to a piston (1404), the side surface of the piston (1404) is fixedly connected to a sliding sealing ring (1405), and the side surface of the sliding sealing ring (1405) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (14), and the piston (1404) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the piston (1404). 04) is provided with a buffer mechanism at the upper end, a buffer plate (15) is provided inside the buffer (11), and the side surface of the buffer plate (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the buffer (11), a spring (1501) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the buffer plate (15), and one end of the spring (1501) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (1502), the transverse plate (1502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer (11), and both ends of the buffer (11) are fixedly connected to mounting components.

2. A two-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism includes a small return spring (1403), and the lower end of the small return spring (1403) is detachably connected to the upper surface of the piston (1404), the upper end of the small return spring (1403) is detachably connected to a cover plate (1401), and an air outlet (1402) is opened inside the cover plate (1401).

3. A two-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting tube (12), one end of the mounting tube (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer component (11), the other end side surface of the mounting tube (12) is provided with a groove (1201), and the inner side surface of the mounting tube (12) is provided with a threaded connection portion (1203).

4. A two-way solenoid valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting seal ring (1202) is provided on one side of the threaded connection portion (1203), and the mounting seal ring (1202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube (12), and the inner diameter of the mounting seal ring (1202) is larger than the inner diameter of the mounting tube (12).

5. A two-way solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A core iron component (4) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the valve body (1) via a sleeve seat component (7), and an electromagnetic coil (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the core iron component (4), and a fixing buckle component (5) is mounted on the upper end of the electromagnetic coil (6).

6. A two-way solenoid valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: A valve cover (9) is provided on one side of the sleeve seat assembly (7), and the valve cover (9) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the valve body (1). A large return spring (8) is installed inside the valve cover (9), and a diaphragm assembly (10) is installed below the large return spring (8).

7. A two-way solenoid valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: A one-way valve (3) is installed between the valve body (1) and the sleeve seat assembly (7), and a steel ball (2) is arranged inside the one-way valve (3).