Intelligent automatic purging device
Through the design of the intelligent automatic purge device, the rotating platform components and high-pressure gas remove frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the liquid-adding gun, solving the problem of frost and icing in the filling muzzle in the gas filling station equipment, achieving an efficient and safe purge effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421670921.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing gas filling station equipment, frost, icing or icing slag at the filling muzzle is prone to frost, freezing or freezing slag, resulting in inflexible mechanical parts, damage to sealant and leaking fluid, posing a safety risk, and the speed-changing purge is not possible, and the effect is not ideal.
An intelligent automatic purge device is designed, including control components and oblique gun main frame, purge the liquid-adding gun through the rotating platform assembly, and use high-pressure gas to send the deicing agent into the rotating platform assembly to remove frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the liquid-adding gun, and achieve safe and efficient purge through explosion-proof solenoid valve set and humidity sensor.
It has achieved the effect of good purging effect, no frost, freezing or icing slag at the filling muzzle, flexible mechanical parts for filling muzzle are not prone to leakage, small safety risks and the ability to perform variable speed purge.
Smart Images

Figure CN222760717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas filling station equipment, in particular to an intelligent automatic purge device. Background Art
[0002] As the construction of gas stations continues to grow, the safe filling of gas dispensers and vehicle gas cylinders has become a considerable challenge. Since the filling medium is a liquefied medium, depending on the different operating ambient temperature conditions, it will cause frost on the surface and inside of the filling muzzle, and even in severe cases, there will be surface ice and ice debris, causing the filling muzzle mechanical parts to be inflexible and the sealant to be damaged, resulting in leakage, posing a safety threat to personnel.
[0003] Traditional technical solutions have the following defects: 1. Manual purging is performed using compressed gas at a certain pressure provided by the equipment, but the effect is poor. Once the seal fails, liquid will be sprayed, causing frostbite to personnel. 2. Purging is performed by heating the filling gun muzzle, but this method is not ideal and poses certain safety risks to explosion-proof areas. Once liquid leaks and vaporizes into gas and mixes with air to reach explosion conditions, the heating temperature will be out of control and too high, which will lead to explosion safety hazards. 3. The flow rate of the purge nozzle is constant and variable speed purging is not possible. Under extreme working conditions, it cannot be fully purged, and the effect is not ideal. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent automatic purging device to solve the problems in the prior art that the surface or inner side of the filling muzzle is prone to frost, ice or ice residue, the filling muzzle mechanical parts are inflexible, the sealant is damaged and prone to leakage, the safety risk is high and variable speed purging cannot be performed.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent automatic purge device, which includes a control component and an oblique gun main frame;
[0007] The control assembly comprises a control housing, internal piping and a first electrical component;
[0008] The above-mentioned oblique gun insertion main frame comprises a rotating platform assembly, a gun insertion barrel assembly, a sealing plate assembly and a second electrical component, wherein the above-mentioned rotating platform assembly is located behind the above-mentioned gun insertion barrel assembly and is coaxial with each other;
[0009] The internal pipeline has a deicing agent tank, and the deicing agent tank is connected to the rotating platform assembly.
[0010] When in use, the control housing, the internal pipeline and the first electrical component in the control assembly work simultaneously, and the deicing agent inside the deicing agent tank is sent into the rotating platform assembly through high-pressure gas. The liquid filling gun in the gun barrel assembly is purged through the rotating platform assembly, and the rotating platform assembly, the gun barrel assembly and the second electrical component are conveniently protected by the sealing plate assembly to avoid damage.
[0011] The intelligent automatic purge device disclosed in the present embodiment is convenient for purging the filling gun in the above-mentioned gun barrel assembly due to the provision of the above-mentioned rotating platform assembly, which is beneficial for removing frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the filling gun, thereby making the intelligent automatic purge device have the beneficial effects of good purge effect, no frost, ice or ice residue at the filling gun muzzle, flexible filling gun muzzle mechanical parts, no leakage, low safety risk and variable speed purge.
[0012] Optionally: an air inlet stainless steel pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the deicing agent tank, and one end of the air inlet stainless steel pipe away from the deicing agent tank passes through the control housing and is connected to a needle valve.
[0013] With such arrangement, high-pressure gas enters the above-mentioned air inlet stainless steel pipe from the above-mentioned needle valve, and then enters the above-mentioned deicing agent tank through the above-mentioned air inlet stainless steel pipe, which is beneficial to provide pressure for the deicing agent in the above-mentioned deicing agent tank, and is convenient for pressing into the above-mentioned first air pipe, the above-mentioned second air pipe, the above-mentioned third air pipe and the above-mentioned fourth air pipe of the above-mentioned rotating platform assembly, so as to facilitate cleaning of frost, impurities and ice cubes on the surface of the liquid filling gun.
[0014] Optionally: a one-way valve is provided on the air inlet stainless steel pipe between the deicing agent tank and the needle valve.
[0015] With such arrangement, the one-way valve can prevent the liquid in the deicing agent tank from flowing back.
[0016] Optionally, an air outlet stainless steel pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the deicing agent tank, and one end of the air outlet stainless steel pipe away from the deicing agent tank is connected to the rotating platform assembly.
[0017] With such arrangement, the pressurized gas inside the deicing agent tank mixed with the deicing agent is introduced into the first air pipe, the second air pipe, the third air pipe and the fourth air pipe of the rotating platform assembly through the air outlet stainless steel pipe, which is convenient for removing frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the liquid filling gun and avoiding leakage of the deicing agent.
[0018] Optionally: the second electrical component has a plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups, the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups are connected in series in sequence, one end of the air outlet stainless steel pipe away from the deicing agent tank is connected to the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups, and the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups are connected to the rotating platform assembly through a pipeline.
[0019] With such arrangement, the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups can expand the outlet of the stainless steel air outlet pipe to multiple outlets, which is conducive to connecting the rotating platform assembly through multiple pipelines to achieve multi-path gas conduction.
[0020] Optionally: the rotating platform assembly comprises a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder motor mounting plate, a side of the cylinder motor mounting plate away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder motor, a rotating shaft of the cylinder motor is located in the cylinder motor mounting plate, a rotating shaft sleeve of the cylinder motor is provided with a bearing cover, and the bearing cover is fixedly connected to the bottom plate;
[0021] A rotating slider is fixedly connected to the other side of the base plate, the midline of the rotating slider has a rotating axis, one end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider close to the base plate is fixedly connected to the rotating axis of the cylinder motor, and one end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider away from the base plate is provided with a rotating fixed disk, the rotating fixed disk is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider away from the base plate, the first air pipe, the second air pipe, the third air pipe and the fourth air pipe are fixedly connected in radial direction of the rotating fixed disk, and the first air pipe, the second air pipe, the third air pipe and the fourth air pipe are connected to the rotating slider through the rotating fixed disk;
[0022] A plurality of quick connectors are arranged on the outer wall of the rotary slider, one end of the quick connectors is connected to the interior of the rotary slider, and the other end of the quick connectors is connected to the explosion-proof solenoid valve groups.
[0023] In this arrangement, the cylinder motor drives the rotating shaft of the rotating slider to rotate, so that the rotating fixed disk rotates. At this time, the first air pipe, the second air pipe, the third air pipe and the fourth air pipe rotate around the gun barrel assembly, thereby facilitating the removal of frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the liquid filling gun.
[0024] Optionally: the control housing comprises a left shell plate, a right shell plate, an upper cover plate, a front shell plate and a rear shell plate, and a touch screen and an alarm indicator light are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper cover plate;
[0025] An explosion-proof junction box is fixedly connected inside the control housing, a pressure transmitter is arranged between the explosion-proof junction box and the air intake stainless steel pipe, one end of the pressure transmitter is connected to the explosion-proof junction box, and the other end of the pressure transmitter is connected to the air intake stainless steel pipe.
[0026] With such arrangement, the touch screen is convenient for the operator to monitor the various parameters of the device at all times and input various parameters, thereby facilitating the operation of the control device. The alarm indicator light can remind the staff, which is conducive to the rapid evacuation of the staff. The pressure of the high-pressure gas in the above-mentioned air intake stainless steel pipe is monitored by the pressure transmitter. The above-mentioned explosion-proof junction box is used as a transit box and a branch line. By sealing the connection points, the explosion of the external environment can be prevented from causing damage to the internal circuit of the above-mentioned explosion-proof junction box, and at the same time, the sparks inside the circuit can be avoided to cause safety hazards to the external surrounding environment (such as in flammable and explosive places, sparks at the connection points can cause explosions).
[0027] Optionally: the above-mentioned sealing plate assembly has a left sealing plate, a right sealing plate, a front sealing plate and a rear door plate.
[0028] With such arrangement, a frame structure is realized by the left sealing plate, the right sealing plate, the front sealing plate and the rear door plate, which is beneficial to protecting various components inside the sealing plate assembly.
[0029] Optionally: the gun barrel assembly comprises a gun barrel fixing plate, a first gun barrel shell, and a second gun barrel shell, the gun barrel fixing plate is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gun barrel shell, the first gun barrel shell is passed through the front sealing plate, the gun barrel fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the front sealing plate by bolts, the second gun barrel shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the first gun barrel shell and is staggeredly connected to the first gun barrel shell.
[0030] Such arrangement makes it easy for the liquid filling gun to be inserted into the above-mentioned gun insertion barrel assembly, and further makes it easy for the above-mentioned rotating platform assembly to remove frost, impurities and ice cubes on the surface of the liquid filling gun.
[0031] Optionally: the second electrical component further comprises a humidity sensor and a position sensor, the humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the right sealing plate, and the position sensor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gun barrel housing.
[0032] In this way, the humidity sensor can detect the moisture content in the air in real time. If the detected air moisture content is less than or equal to the qualified air moisture content preset by the system, the purge is completed and the operator is prompted. The position sensor can sense whether the filling gun is in the gun barrel assembly, so that the system can determine whether to start the rotating platform assembly to purge frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the filling gun.
[0033] Optionally: a plurality of the above-mentioned explosion-proof solenoid valve groups are connected to an explosion-proof solenoid valve group mounting plate, and two ends of the above-mentioned explosion-proof solenoid valve group mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the above-mentioned left sealing plate and the above-mentioned right sealing plate.
[0034] With such arrangement, the explosion-proof solenoid valve assembly mounting plate provides a mounting base, which is beneficial to the arrangement of a plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve assemblies.
[0035] Optionally: two ends of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the left sealing plate and the right sealing plate.
[0036] Such an arrangement achieves the limitation of the base plate, and at the same time, facilitates the fixing of the rotating platform assembly to the rear end of the gun barrel assembly, providing an installation position for purging.
[0037] Optionally, the air outlet ends of the first air pipe, the second air pipe, the third air pipe and the fourth air pipe are all located on the outside or end of the second gun barrel shell.
[0038] This arrangement can completely remove frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the filling gun.
[0039] Based on the above description, the intelligent automatic purging device disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects of good purging effect, no frost, ice or ice residue at the filling gun muzzle, flexible filling gun muzzle mechanical parts, no leakage, low safety risk and variable speed purging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0041] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of an intelligent automatic purge device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 2 This is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of an intelligent automatic purge device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 3 This is a third perspective structural diagram of an intelligent automatic purge device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 4 This is a front view of an intelligent automatic purge device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating platform assembly from a first perspective in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0046] Figure 6This is a second perspective structural diagram of the rotating platform assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0047] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the gun barrel fixing plate and the first gun barrel shell in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0048] Icons: 1-control assembly, 2-oblique gun main frame, 3-control housing, 4-internal pipeline, 5-first electrical component, 6-rotating platform assembly, 7-gun barrel assembly, 8-sealing plate assembly, 9-second electrical component, 10-deicing agent tank, 11-inlet stainless steel pipe, 12-needle valve, 13-check valve, 14-outlet stainless steel pipe, 15-explosion-proof solenoid valve group, 16-bottom plate, 17-cylinder motor mounting plate, 18-cylinder motor, 19-bearing cover, 20-rotating slider, 21-rotating fixed plate, 22-first gas Tube, 23-second air pipe, 24-third air pipe, 25-fourth air pipe, 26-quick connector, 27-left shell plate, 28-right shell plate, 29-upper cover plate, 30-front shell plate, 31-touch screen, 32-alarm indicator light, 33-explosion-proof junction box, 34-pressure transmitter, 35-left sealing plate, 36-right sealing plate, 37-front sealing plate, 38-gun barrel fixing plate, 39-first gun barrel shell, 40-second gun barrel shell, 41-humidity sensor, 42-position sensor, 43-purge nozzle, 44-universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0050] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] Example
[0052] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7, This embodiment proposes an intelligent automatic purge device, including a control component 1 and an oblique gun main frame 2;
[0053] The control assembly 1 comprises a control housing 3, an internal pipeline 4 and a first electrical component 5;
[0054] The oblique gun insertion main frame 2 comprises a rotating platform assembly 6, a gun insertion barrel assembly 7, a sealing plate assembly 8 and a second electrical component 9. The rotating platform assembly 6 is located behind the gun insertion barrel assembly 7 and is coaxial with each other.
[0055] The internal pipeline 4 has a deicing agent tank 10 , which is connected to the rotating platform assembly 6 .
[0056] When in use, the control housing 3, the internal pipeline 4 and the first electrical component 5 in the control assembly 1 work simultaneously, and the deicing agent inside the deicing agent tank 10 is sent into the rotating platform assembly 6 through the high-pressure gas. The liquid filling gun in the gun barrel assembly 7 is purged through the rotating platform assembly 6. The sealing plate assembly 8 is used to protect the rotating platform assembly 6, the gun barrel assembly 7 and the second electrical component 9 to avoid damage.
[0057] The intelligent automatic purge device disclosed in this embodiment is provided with a rotating platform assembly 6, which is convenient for purging the filling gun in the gun barrel assembly 7, and is beneficial for removing frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the filling gun, thereby making the intelligent automatic purge device have the beneficial effects of good purge effect, no frost, ice or ice residue at the filling gun muzzle, flexible filling gun muzzle mechanical parts, no leakage, low safety risk and variable speed purge.
[0058] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The air inlet end of the de-icing agent tank 10 is fixedly connected with an air inlet stainless steel pipe 11. The end of the air inlet stainless steel pipe 11 away from the de-icing agent tank 10 passes through the control housing 3 and is connected with a needle valve 12. The high-pressure gas enters the air inlet stainless steel pipe 11 from the needle valve 12 and then enters the de-icing agent tank 10 through the air inlet stainless steel pipe 11, which is beneficial to provide pressure for the de-icing agent in the de-icing agent tank 10, and is convenient for pressing into the first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 of the rotating platform assembly 6, so as to blow away the frost, impurities and ice cubes on the surface of the liquid filling gun.
[0059] A one-way valve 13 is provided on the air inlet stainless steel pipe 11 between the deicing agent tank 10 and the needle valve 12 , and the one-way valve 13 can prevent the liquid in the deicing agent tank 10 from flowing back.
[0060] The air outlet end of the de-icing agent tank 10 is fixedly connected with an air outlet stainless steel pipe 14, and the end of the air outlet stainless steel pipe 14 away from the de-icing agent tank 10 is connected to the rotating platform assembly 6. The pressurized gas inside the de-icing agent tank 10 is mixed with the de-icing agent and introduced into the first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 of the rotating platform assembly 6 through the air outlet stainless steel pipe 14, which is convenient for removing frost, impurities and ice cubes on the surface of the liquid filling gun and avoiding leakage of the de-icing agent.
[0061] In this embodiment, the compressed air source passes through the needle valve 12, the air inlet stainless steel pipe 11 and the one-way valve 13 in sequence and enters the deicing agent tank 10. The pressure presses the liquid in the deicing agent tank 10 out of the tank and is sprayed out through the first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 of the rotating platform assembly 6, so as to facilitate the surface of the spray gun muzzle.
[0062] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The second electrical component 9 has a plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15, which are connected in series in sequence. One end of the air outlet stainless steel pipe 14 away from the deicing agent tank 10 is connected to the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15, and the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15 are connected to the rotating platform assembly 6 through pipelines. The plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15 can expand the outlet of the air outlet stainless steel pipe 14 into multiple ones, which is conducive to connecting the rotating platform assembly 6 through multiple pipelines to realize multi-path gas conduction.
[0063] The rotating platform assembly 6 has a bottom plate 16, one side of the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to a cylinder motor mounting plate 17, and the side of the cylinder motor mounting plate 17 away from the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to a cylinder motor 18, the rotating shaft of the cylinder motor 18 is located in the cylinder motor mounting plate 17, and the rotating shaft sleeve of the cylinder motor 18 is provided with a bearing cover 19, and the bearing cover 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 16;
[0064] A rotating slider 20 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom plate 16. The midline of the rotating slider 20 has a rotating axis (not shown in the figure). The end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider 20 close to the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating axis of the cylinder motor 18. The end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider 20 away from the bottom plate 16 is provided with a rotating fixed disk 21. The rotating fixed disk 21 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider 20 away from the bottom plate 16. The first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 are fixedly connected in the radial direction of the rotating fixed disk 21. The first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 are connected to the rotating slider 20 through the rotating fixed disk 21.
[0065] A plurality of quick connectors 26 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating slider 20, one end of the plurality of quick connectors 26 is connected to the interior of the rotating slider 20, and the other end of the plurality of quick connectors 26 is connected to a plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15. The rotating axis of the rotating slider 20 is driven to rotate by the cylinder motor 18, so that the rotating fixed disk 21 rotates. At this time, the first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 rotate around the gun barrel assembly 7, thereby facilitating the removal of frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the liquid filling gun.
[0066] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The control housing 3 comprises a left housing plate 27, a right housing plate 28, an upper cover plate 29, a front housing plate 30 and a rear housing plate (not shown in the figure). A touch screen 31 and an alarm indicator light 32 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper cover plate 29; an explosion-proof junction box 33 is fixedly connected to the inside of the control housing 3, and a pressure transmitter 34 is arranged between the explosion-proof junction box 33 and the air intake stainless steel pipe 11. One end of the pressure transmitter 34 is connected to the explosion-proof junction box 33, and the other end of the pressure transmitter 34 is connected to the air intake stainless steel pipe 11. The touch screen 31 is convenient for the operator to monitor the device at all times. The various parameters set and input parameters are convenient for the operation of the control device. The alarm indicator light 32 can remind the staff, which is conducive to the rapid evacuation of the staff. The pressure of the high-pressure gas in the air intake stainless steel pipe 11 is monitored by the pressure transmitter 34. The explosion-proof junction box 33 is used as a crossing box and a branch line. The connection point is sealed to prevent the explosion of the external environment from causing damage to the internal circuit of the explosion-proof junction box 33. At the same time, it avoids the safety hazard of the internal spark of the circuit to the external surrounding environment (such as in flammable and explosive places, sparks at the connection point cause explosions).
[0067] The sealing plate assembly 8 includes a left sealing plate 35, a right sealing plate 36, a front sealing plate 37 and a rear door plate (not shown in the figure). The frame structure is realized by the left sealing plate 35, the right sealing plate 36, the front sealing plate 37 and the rear door plate, which is beneficial to protecting the various components inside the sealing plate assembly 8.
[0068] The gun barrel assembly 7 includes a gun barrel fixing plate 38, a first gun barrel shell 39, and a second gun barrel shell 40. The gun barrel fixing plate 38 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gun barrel shell 39. The first gun barrel shell 39 passes through the front sealing plate 37. The gun barrel fixing plate 38 is fixedly connected to the outside of the front sealing plate 37 by bolts. The second gun barrel shell 40 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first gun barrel shell 39 and is staggeredly connected to the first gun barrel shell 39. This makes it easy to insert the liquid adding gun into the gun barrel assembly 7, and then makes it easy for the rotating platform assembly 6 to remove frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the liquid adding gun.
[0069] The second electrical component 9 also has a humidity sensor 41 and a position sensor 42. The humidity sensor 41 is fixedly connected to the right sealing plate 36, and the position sensor 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gun barrel shell 40. The humidity sensor 41 can detect the water content in the air in real time. If the detected air moisture content is less than or equal to the system preset qualified air moisture content, the purge is completed and the operator is prompted. The position sensor 42 can sense whether the filling gun is in the gun barrel assembly 7, so that the system can judge whether to start the rotating platform assembly 6 to purge frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the filling gun.
[0070] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 Several explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15 are connected to an explosion-proof solenoid valve group 15 mounting plate, and both ends of the explosion-proof solenoid valve group 15 mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the left sealing plate 35 and the right sealing plate 36. The explosion-proof solenoid valve group 15 mounting plate provides an installation basis, which is conducive to the arrangement of several explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15.
[0071] The two ends of the bottom plate 16 are fixedly connected to the left sealing plate 35 and the right sealing plate 36 respectively, so as to limit the bottom plate 16. At the same time, it is convenient to fix the rotating platform assembly 6 to the tail end of the gun barrel assembly 7, providing an installation position for purging.
[0072] The air outlet ends of the first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 are all located outside or at the end of the second gun barrel shell 40, so that frost, impurities and ice on the surface of the liquid adding gun can be completely removed.
[0073] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the air outlet ends of the first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 are all flatly designed to be purge nozzles 43. The purge nozzles 43 form an angle of 35° to 80° with the surface of the liquid filling gun, forming a purge wind shear force, and the frost, impurities and ice accumulated on the surface of the liquid filling gun are cleaned by the wind shear force (the angle is variably adjusted according to the on-site working conditions); the distance D between each flat purge nozzle 43 and the purged surface of the liquid filling gun (the typical value of D is 10mm~20mm) can be adjusted according to the on-site working conditions.
[0074] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the purge nozzles 43 of the first air pipe 22 and the second air pipe 23 correspond to the inside of the liquid adding gun, and the purge nozzles 43 of the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 correspond to the outside of the liquid adding gun.
[0075] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, a plurality of universal wheels 44 are provided at the bottom of the oblique insertion gun main frame, and the plurality of universal wheels 44 are evenly connected to the bottom of the oblique insertion gun main frame 2, so as to facilitate the operation and movement of the equipment.
[0076] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the system is initialized by preset parameters through the touch screen 31 (such as: the number of forward and reverse revolutions of the cylinder motor 18, the forward and reverse time of the cylinder motor 18, the opening of the needle valve 12 to set the gas pressure, the waiting delay time, the flow coefficient of the purge nozzle 43, the outlet area of the purge nozzle 43, the compressed air pressure difference, the compressed air density, the water content of the air, etc.); the system selects the working mode according to the ambient temperature obtained by the humidity sensor 41; when the ambient temperature is greater than 0°C, the system enters the normal mode; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to 0°C, the system enters the low temperature mode.
[0077] When the system is in the low-temperature mode, the filling gun is inserted into the gun barrel assembly 7, and the system detects the gun insertion state through the position sensor 42, and the data detected by the position sensor 42 is transmitted to the central control unit; if the central control unit detects that the gun is not inserted, it executes the safety interlock protection action and prohibits purging; if the central control unit detects that the gun is inserted, the central control unit will execute the spray deicing agent spray opening command, and send the command to the execution control unit to spray the deicing agent on the surface around the filling gun muzzle through the rotating platform assembly 6 (the calculation of the spray nozzle spray mesh aperture is shown in formula ②), and after the preset value of the waiting delay time (the function is to ensure that the deicing agent can melt the ice on the surface of the gun muzzle within a certain period of time, so that there is a better subsequent purging effect) is reached, the needle valve 12 is opened by the execution control unit, Turn on the cylinder motor 18, so that the first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 enter the rotary blowing; first execute 0.7MPa (this value is adjustable) air source pressure, calculate the compressed air nozzle flow, and perform high-pressure forward rotation for 30S (this value is adjustable) and high-flow rate blowing; then execute 0.7MPa (this value is adjustable) air source pressure, calculate the compressed air nozzle flow (see formula ①), and perform high-pressure reverse rotation for 30S (this value is adjustable) and high-flow rate blowing; execute 0.3MPa (this value is adjustable) air source pressure again, calculate the compressed air nozzle flow, and perform low-pressure forward rotation for 30S (this value is adjustable) and low-flow rate blowing; finally execute 0.3MPa (this value is adjustable) air source pressure, calculate the compressed air nozzle flow, and perform low-pressure reverse rotation for 30S (this value is adjustable) and low-flow rate blowing. The system closes the needle valve 12 and collects the air moisture content through the humidity sensor 41. If the detected air moisture content is less than or equal to the preset qualified air moisture content of the system, the purge is completed and the operator is prompted; if the detected air moisture content is greater than the preset qualified air moisture content of the system, the above steps are repeated until the qualified end, and the interlock protection release command is issued. The alarm indicator light 32 changes from flashing red to solid green, prompting the staff to complete the purge.
[0078] When the system is in the normal working mode, the liquid filling gun is inserted into the gun barrel assembly 7, and the system detects the gun insertion state through the position sensor 42, and the data detected by the position sensor 42 is transmitted to the central control unit; if the central control unit detects that the gun is not inserted, the safety interlock protection action is executed to prohibit purging; if the central control unit detects the gun insertion state, the control center opens the needle valve 12 and the cylinder motor 18 through the execution control unit, so that the first air pipe 22, the second air pipe 23, the third air pipe 24 and the fourth air pipe 25 enter the rotation purge; firstly, the air source of 0.7MPa (this value is adjustable) is executed Pressure, calculate the compressed air nozzle flow, and perform high-pressure forward 30S (this value is adjustable) high-flow rate purge; then execute 0.7MPa (this value is adjustable) air source pressure, calculate the compressed air nozzle flow (see formula ①), and perform high-pressure reverse 30S (this value is adjustable) high-flow rate purge; execute 0.3MPa (this value is adjustable) air source pressure again, calculate the compressed air nozzle flow, and perform low-pressure forward 30S (this value is adjustable) low-flow rate purge; finally execute 0.3MPa (this value is adjustable) air source pressure, calculate the compressed air nozzle flow, and perform low-pressure reverse 30S (this value is adjustable) low-flow rate purge. The system closes the needle valve 12 and collects the air moisture content through the humidity sensor 41. If the detected air moisture content is less than or equal to the system preset qualified air moisture content, the purge ends and the operator is prompted; if the detected air moisture content is greater than the system preset qualified air moisture content, continue to repeat the above steps until it is qualified and the interlock protection release command is issued. The alarm indicator light 32 changes from flashing red to steady green, prompting the staff that the purge is complete.
[0079] The calculation formula of compressed air nozzle flow rate is as follows:
[0080]
[0081] Among them, Q represents the nozzle flow rate, the unit is cubic meter / second; C represents the nozzle flow coefficient, which is a constant related to the nozzle shape and design and has no unit; A represents the nozzle outlet area, the unit is square meter, ΔP represents the pressure difference of compressed air, the unit is Pascal (Pa); ρ represents the density of compressed air, the unit is kilogram / cubic meter.
[0082] Calculation of the aperture of the spray net of the deicing agent spray nozzle:
[0083] d=(3μQ / (πρV))1 / 3②;
[0084] Among them, d represents the spray particle size, μ represents the viscosity, Q represents the flow rate, ρ represents the density, and V represents the outlet velocity.
[0085] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 On the basis of the structure of the present embodiment, in another embodiment, a distribution valve (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the air inlet stainless steel pipe 11 between the needle valve 12 and the one-way valve 13, and the distribution valve is directly connected to a plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15 through a pipeline, so that the high-pressure gas entering the needle valve 12 directly enters the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups 15 through the action of the distribution valve, and then is connected to the rotating platform assembly 6 through a pipeline to achieve purging. In this way, the high-pressure gas does not pass through the deicing agent tank 10, so that the high-pressure gas purged does not carry the deicing agent, which is suitable for the situation where the deicing agent purging is not required.
[0086] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent automatic purge device, characterized in that: It comprises a control component (1) and an oblique insertion gun main frame (2); The control assembly (1) comprises a control housing (3), an internal pipeline (4) and a first electrical component (5); The oblique gun insertion main frame (2) comprises a rotating platform assembly (6), a gun insertion barrel assembly (7), a sealing plate assembly (8) and a second electrical component (9), wherein the rotating platform assembly (6) is located behind the gun insertion barrel assembly (7) and is coaxial with each other; The internal pipeline (4) has a deicing agent tank (10), and the deicing agent tank (10) is connected to the rotating platform assembly (6).
2. An intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake stainless steel pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the air intake end of the deicing agent tank (10); one end of the air intake stainless steel pipe (11) away from the deicing agent tank (10) passes through the control housing (3) and is connected to a needle valve (12).
3. An intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A one-way valve (13) is provided on the air intake stainless steel pipe (11) between the deicing agent tank (10) and the needle valve (12).
4. The intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air outlet end of the deicing agent tank (10) is fixedly connected to an air outlet stainless steel pipe (14), and one end of the air outlet stainless steel pipe (14) away from the deicing agent tank (10) is connected to the rotating platform assembly (6).
5. The intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second electrical component (9) has a plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups (15), the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups (15) are connected in series in sequence, one end of the air outlet stainless steel pipe (14) away from the deicing agent tank (10) is connected to the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups (15), and the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups (15) are connected to the rotating platform assembly (6) through pipelines.
6. An intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating platform assembly (6) comprises a base plate (16), one side of the base plate (16) is fixedly connected to a cylinder motor mounting plate (17), a side of the cylinder motor mounting plate (17) away from the base plate (16) is fixedly connected to a cylinder motor (18), a rotating shaft of the cylinder motor (18) is located in the cylinder motor mounting plate (17), a rotating shaft sleeve of the cylinder motor (18) is provided with a bearing cover (19), and the bearing cover (19) is fixedly connected to the base plate (16); A rotating slider (20) is fixedly connected to the other side of the base plate (16), the midline of the rotating slider (20) has a rotating axis, one end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider (20) close to the base plate (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating axis of the cylinder motor (18), and one end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider (20) away from the base plate (16) is provided with a rotating fixed disk (21), the rotating fixed disk (21) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating axis of the rotating slider (20) away from the base plate (16), and a first air pipe (22), a second air pipe (23), a third air pipe (24) and a fourth air pipe (25) are fixedly connected in the radial direction of the rotating fixed disk (21), and the first air pipe (22), the second air pipe (23), the third air pipe (24) and the fourth air pipe (25) are connected to the rotating slider (20) through the rotating fixed disk (21); A plurality of quick connectors (26) are provided on the outer wall of the rotary slider (20), one end of the plurality of quick connectors (26) is connected to the interior of the rotary slider (20), and the other end of the plurality of quick connectors (26) is connected to the plurality of explosion-proof solenoid valve groups (15).
7. The intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control housing (3) comprises a left housing plate (27), a right housing plate (28), an upper cover plate (29), a front housing plate (30) and a rear housing plate, and a touch screen (31) and an alarm indicator light (32) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper cover plate (29); An explosion-proof junction box (33) is fixedly connected inside the control housing (3), a pressure transmitter (34) is provided between the explosion-proof junction box (33) and the air intake stainless steel pipe (11), one end of the pressure transmitter (34) is connected to the explosion-proof junction box (33), and the other end of the pressure transmitter (34) is connected to the air intake stainless steel pipe (11).
8. The intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate assembly (8) comprises a left sealing plate (35), a right sealing plate (36), a front sealing plate (37) and a rear door plate.
9. An intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gun barrel assembly (7) comprises a gun barrel fixing plate (38), a first gun barrel shell (39), and a second gun barrel shell (40); the gun barrel fixing plate (38) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gun barrel shell (39); the first gun barrel shell (39) passes through the front sealing plate (37); the gun barrel fixing plate (38) is fixedly connected to the outside of the front sealing plate (37) by bolts; the second gun barrel shell (40) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first gun barrel shell (39) and is staggeredly connected to the first gun barrel shell (39).
10. An intelligent automatic purge device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second electrical component (9) also has a humidity sensor (41) and a position sensor (42), wherein the humidity sensor (41) is fixedly connected to the right sealing plate (36), and the position sensor (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gun barrel housing (40).