Automobile electric connection terminal with locking mechanism
By designing the heat dissipation assembly and ventilation duct in the automotive electrical connection terminals, combining the rubber fan plate and the self-locking assembly, the problem of heat accumulation inside the automotive electrical connection terminals in the prior art is solved, and the effects of waterproof, dustproof and heat reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421405881.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
When existing automotive electrical connection terminals realize waterproof and dustproof function, heat will accumulate inside, which poses a risk of use.
An automobile electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism is designed, using heat dissipation components, rubber fan plates, outer edge ports, movable grooves, connecting lines and self-locking components to realize self-locking function and rapid disassembly. At the same time, the design of ventilation ducts and heat dissipation gas storage tanks effectively reduces internal heat.
It realizes the effective reduction of internal heat while waterproofing and dustproofing, and the normal use of protection devices, and the occurrence of risk of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222763263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile electrical connection terminals, in particular to an automobile electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The automotive electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism is to improve the reliability and safety of the connection in the automotive electrical system. In the electrical connection of the automobile, the terminal is a key component for connecting wires and circuits, and its stability and durability are crucial to the normal operation of the entire automotive electrical system.
[0003] When the automobile electrical connection terminal is in use, the locking function is achieved by means of a buckle, and it is impossible to achieve self-locking through the buckle and at the same time achieve sealing to increase the waterproof and dustproof effect. In order to solve the waterproof and dustproof function, the existing device locks the automobile electrical connection terminal through an airbag, and the airbag achieves the waterproof and dustproof function at the same time. However, heat will accumulate inside the automobile electrical connection terminal during use, which poses a risk of use. Therefore, in view of the above problem, an automobile electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automobile electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism to solve the problem that the existing device is to solve the waterproof and dustproof functions by locking the automobile electrical connection terminal through an airbag and forcing it to achieve the waterproof and dustproof functions. However, when in use, heat will be accumulated inside the automobile electrical connection terminal, which poses a risk of use.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A car electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism, comprising a female end and a male end, the inner side of the female end is provided with a male end, the upper end of the female end is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation component, the inner side of the female end is provided with an outer edge through-hole, the inner side of the outer edge through-hole is fixedly connected to a rubber fan assembly, the inner side of the female end is provided with an active groove, one side of the female end is fixedly connected to a connecting line, the inner side of the active groove is provided with a self-locking component, the male end comprises a plug shell, one side of the plug shell is fixedly connected to a first sealing ring, one side of the plug shell is fixedly connected to a second sealing ring, the inner side of the plug shell is provided with a A bayonet is provided, a ventilation duct is provided on the inner side of the plug shell, an electrical connection plug channel is provided on the inner side of the plug shell, the heat dissipation component includes a multi-way pipe, a heat dissipation fin is fixedly connected to one side of the plug shell, a heat dissipation air storage tank is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation fin, an upper mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the heat dissipation air storage tank, a round-shaped balloon is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the upper mounting shell, the self-locking component includes a magnetic card column, a groove is provided on one side of the magnetic card column, a buffer channel is provided on the inner side of the magnetic card column, a limited sliding column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the magnetic card column, and a spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limited sliding column.
[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, the outer side of the male end slides inside the female end, a pin is provided inside the female end, and the pin of the female end is inserted into the electrical connection channel.
[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, a limiting slide is fixedly connected to the right side of the plug shell, two limiting slides are fixedly connected to the left side of the plug shell, a groove is opened on the inner side of the female end, and the groove on the inner side of the female end corresponds one-to-one to the limiting slide on the outside of the plug shell.
[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, one side of the first sealing ring is fitted with the right side of the female end, the second sealing ring is fitted with the inner side of the female end, and a sealed space is formed between the inner side of the female end and the outer side of the plug shell through the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring.
[0010] As further optimized content of the present invention, there are several ventilation ducts, several electrical connection plugs, the interior of the electrical connection plugs is connected with the interior of the ventilation ducts, and the ventilation ducts are connected with the sealed space inside the female end and outside the plug shell.
[0011] As further optimization content of the present invention, the inner side of the upper mounting shell is hollow, a through hole is penetrated through the lower end of the upper mounting shell, the through hole on the inner side of the upper mounting shell is connected with the interior of the heat dissipation gas storage tank, the heat dissipation gas storage tank is penetrated through the upper part of the heat dissipation fin plate, the heat dissipation fin plate corresponds to the through hole inside the upper mounting shell one by one, the interior of the multi-way tube is connected with the interior of the heat dissipation gas storage tank, and the heat dissipation gas storage tank is connected with the inner side of the circular balloon through the interior of the upper mounting shell.
[0012] As further optimization of the present invention, the inner side of the multi-way tube is hollow, the multi-way tube is installed at the top of the outer edge opening, the inner side of the multi-way tube is connected with the inner side of the outer edge opening, the rubber fan assembly is a multi-section fan-shaped body, the rubber fan assembly fits together, the lower part of the outer edge opening is connected with the inner side of the movable groove, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable groove, the limiting sliding column is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove, the outer side of the groove fits with the inner side of the movable groove, the movable groove is penetrated and opened on the inner side of the female head end, the magnetic clamping column is clamped on the inner side of the clamping hole, the limiting sliding column and the inner side of the magnetic clamping column are both provided with buffer channels, the inner side of the buffer channel is connected with the inside of the movable groove, and the inner side of the buffer channel is connected with the sealing space between the inner side of the female head end and the outer side of the plug shell.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, by means of the heat dissipation component, rubber fan assembly, outer edge opening, movable groove, connecting line and self-locking component, the device realizes a self-locking function when the female end and the male end are connected, and the installed female end and the male end can be quickly disassembled. The installed female end and the male end have the functions of dustproof and waterproof. At the same time, when the device is in use, the heat generated is cooled to protect the normal use of the device and reduce the risk of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the female end of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the male end of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0021] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at C;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the self-locking component of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. female end; 2. male end; 21. plug shell; 22. first sealing ring; 23. second sealing ring; 24. bayonet; 25. ventilation duct; 26. electrical connection plug; 3. heat dissipation component; 31. multi-way pipe; 32. heat dissipation fin; 33. heat dissipation gas storage tank; 34. upper mounting shell; 35. round-shaped balloon; 4. rubber fan assembly; 5. outer edge opening; 6. movable groove; 7. connecting line; 8. self-locking component; 81. magnetic card column; 82. groove; 83. buffer channel; 84. limit sliding column; 85. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0026] See also Figure 1-8 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A car electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism, comprising a female end 1 and a male end 2, wherein the male end 2 is arranged inside the female end 1, a heat dissipation component 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the female end 1, an outer edge opening 5 is opened inside the female end 1, a rubber fan assembly 4 is fixedly connected inside the outer edge opening 5, an active groove 6 is opened inside the female end 1, a connecting line 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the female end 1, a self-locking component 8 is arranged inside the active groove 6, the male end 2 comprises a plug shell 21, a first sealing ring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the plug shell 21, a second sealing ring 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the plug shell 21, a bayonet 24 is opened inside the plug shell 21, and the plug A ventilation duct 25 is provided on the inner side of the shell 21, an electrical connection insertion channel 26 is provided on the inner side of the plug shell 21, the heat dissipation component 3 includes a multi-way pipe 31, a heat dissipation fin 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the plug shell 21, a heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation fin 32, an upper mounting shell 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33, a circular balloon 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the upper mounting shell 34, the self-locking component 8 includes a magnetic card column 81, a groove 82 is provided on one side of the magnetic card column 81, a buffer channel 83 is provided on the inner side of the magnetic card column 81, a limiting sliding column 84 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the magnetic card column 81, and a spring 85 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting sliding column 84.
[0028] As a further implementation of this solution, the outer side of the male end 2 slides inside the female end 1, and a pin is provided inside the female end 1. The pin of the female end 1 is inserted into the electrical connection channel 26, so as to facilitate electrical connection between the female end 1 and the male end 2;
[0029] As a further implementation of this solution, a limit slide is fixedly connected to the right side of the plug shell 21, and two limit slides are fixedly connected to the left side of the plug shell 21. A groove is provided on the inner side of the female end 1. The groove on the inner side of the female end 1 corresponds to the limit slide on the outer side of the plug shell 21 one by one, so as to prevent installation errors when installing the female end 1 and the male end 2.
[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, one side of the first sealing ring 22 is fitted with the right side of the female end 1, and the second sealing ring 23 is fitted with the inner side of the female end 1. The inner side of the female end 1 and the outer side of the plug shell 21 form a sealed space through the first sealing ring 22 and the second sealing ring 23, so as to achieve dustproof and waterproof effects between the female end 1 and the male end 2;
[0031] As a further implementation of this solution, the number of ventilation channels 25 is several, the number of electrical connection plugs 26 is several, the interior of the electrical connection plugs 26 is connected to the interior of the ventilation channels 25, and the ventilation channels 25 are connected to the sealed space inside the female end 1 and outside the plug shell 21, and the hot air generated when the device is used flows under the action of the expansion force;
[0032] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the upper mounting shell 34 is hollow, and a through hole is formed through the lower end of the upper mounting shell 34. The through hole on the inner side of the upper mounting shell 34 is connected to the inside of the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33. The heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 is formed through the upper part of the heat dissipation fin 32. The heat dissipation fin 32 corresponds to the through hole in the upper mounting shell 34 one by one. The inside of the multi-channel tube 31 is connected to the inside of the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33. The heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 is connected to the inside of the round-shaped balloon 35 through the inside of the upper mounting shell 34, which has the effect of cooling the hot air and ensuring the service life of the device.
[0033] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the multi-channel tube 31 is hollow, the multi-channel tube 31 is installed at the top of the outer edge opening 5, the inner side of the multi-channel tube 31 is connected with the inner side of the outer edge opening 5, the rubber fan assembly 4 is a multi-section fan-shaped body, the rubber fan assembly 4 fits together, the lower part of the outer edge opening 5 is connected with the inner side of the active groove 6, the upper end of the spring 85 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the active groove 6, the limit sliding column 84 is slidably connected to the inner side of the active groove 6, and the outer side of the groove 82 fits with the inner side of the active groove 6. The movable groove 6 is opened through the inner side of the female end 1, the magnetic card column 81 is engaged with the inner side of the bayonet 24, and the buffer channel 83 is opened on the inner side of the limiting sliding column 84 and the magnetic card column 81. The inner side of the buffer channel 83 is connected with the inside of the movable groove 6, and the inner side of the buffer channel 83 is connected with the sealed space between the inner side of the female end 1 and the outer side of the plug shell 21, so as to quickly install the device and achieve the self-locking effect. At the same time, it is convenient to store the magnetic card column 81 in the movable groove 6 through the magnet to achieve the disassembly effect.
[0034] Working process: When the device is in use and needs to be installed between the female end 1 and the male end 2, the limit slide bar fixedly connected to the outside of the plug shell 21 corresponds to the slide groove inside the female end 1, and the plug shell 21 is inserted into the inside of the female end 1. The number of slide bars designed at the left and right ends of the plug shell 21 is different, which can ensure the correct connection between the female end 1 and the male end 2. When the plug shell 21 slides on the inside of the female end 1, the plug shell 21 contacts the groove 82, and the groove 82 is set to an inclined shape, which is convenient for squeezing the magnetic card column 81 when the plug shell 21 moves, and the magnetic card column 81 drives the limit slide column 84 to move, and the limit slide column 84 The spring 85 is squeezed, the limit slide 84 is slidably connected to the inner side of the active groove 6, and the magnetic card column 81 is received in the active groove 6. When the magnetic card column 81 is aligned with the bayonet 24, under the elastic thrust of the spring 85, the magnetic card column 81 is engaged in the bayonet 24. At the same time, the first sealing ring 22 fixedly connected to one side of the plug shell 21 contacts the rear side of the female end 1, and the first sealing ring 22 is deformed. The second sealing ring 23 contacts the inner side of the female end 1 and the second sealing ring 23 is deformed. At this time, a sealed space is formed between the inner side of the female end 1 and the outer side of the plug shell 21, which plays a role in waterproofing and dustproofing the device. When the device is in normal use, a certain amount of heat will be generated between the pin inside the female end 1 and the electrical connection insertion channel 26, and the gas will expand and cool due to heat expansion. The expanded gas will enter the sealed space formed by the inner side of the female end 1 and the outer side of the plug shell 21 from the ventilation channel 25, and the gas will enter the active groove 6 from the buffer channel 83 opened on the inner side of the magnetic card column 81 and the limit slide column 84, and then enter the outer edge opening 5 from the active groove 6, and then enter the multi-channel tube 31 from the outer edge opening 5, and then enter the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 from the multi-channel tube 31. When there is a lot of gas, the gas passes through the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33. The lower through hole of the upper mounting shell 34 enters the inside of the circular balloon 35, and the circular balloon 35 expands. The circular balloon 35 is convenient for storing hot air, and the gas inside the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 takes away the heat of the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 through the flow of external gas. After the heat inside the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 is reduced, the hot air inside the circular balloon 35 gradually enters the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 and cools down again. Under the action of the circular force of the circular balloon 35, the gas inside the heat dissipation gas storage tank 33 can enter the electrical connection plug 26, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the device and ensuring the service life of the device.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automotive electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism, comprising a female end (1) and a male end (2), characterized in that: A male end (2) is arranged inside the female end (1), a heat dissipation component (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the female end (1), an outer edge opening (5) is provided inside the female end (1), a rubber fan assembly (4) is fixedly connected inside the outer edge opening (5), an active groove (6) is provided inside the female end (1), a connecting line (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the female end (1), a self-locking component (8) is arranged inside the active groove (6), the male end (2) comprises a plug shell (21), a first sealing ring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the plug shell (21), a second sealing ring (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the plug shell (21), a bayonet (24) is provided inside the plug shell (21), and a ventilation duct (25) is provided inside the plug shell (21). ), an electrical connection insertion channel (26) is provided on the inner side of the plug shell (21), the heat dissipation component (3) comprises a multi-channel tube (31), a heat dissipation fin (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the plug shell (21), a heat dissipation air storage tank (33) is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation fin (32), an upper mounting shell (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the heat dissipation air storage tank (33), a round-shaped balloon (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the upper mounting shell (34), the self-locking component (8) comprises a magnetic card column (81), a groove (82) is provided on one side of the magnetic card column (81), a buffer channel (83) is provided on the inner side of the magnetic card column (81), a limit slide column (84) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the magnetic card column (81), and a spring (85) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit slide column (84).
2. The automotive electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the male end (2) slides inside the female end (1), a plug pin is provided inside the female end (1), and the plug pin of the female end (1) is inserted into the electrical connection channel (26).
3. The automotive electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slide bar is fixedly connected to the right side of the plug shell (21), and two limiting slide bars are fixedly connected to the left side of the plug shell (21). A groove is provided on the inner side of the female end (1), and the groove on the inner side of the female end (1) corresponds one-to-one to the limiting slide bars on the outer side of the plug shell (21).
4. The automotive electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first sealing ring (22) is fitted to the right side of the female end (1), and the second sealing ring (23) is fitted to the inner side of the female end (1); the inner side of the female end (1) and the outer side of the plug shell (21) form a sealed space through the first sealing ring (22) and the second sealing ring (23).
5. The automotive electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the ventilation ducts (25) is several, the number of the electrical connection plugs (26) is several, the interior of the electrical connection plugs (26) is connected to the interior of the ventilation duct (25), and the ventilation duct (25) is connected to the sealed space inside the female end (1) and outside the plug shell (21).
6. The automotive electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the upper mounting shell (34) is hollow, and a through hole is formed through the lower end of the upper mounting shell (34). The through hole on the inner side of the upper mounting shell (34) is connected to the inside of the heat dissipation gas storage tank (33). The heat dissipation gas storage tank (33) is formed through the upper part of the heat dissipation fin (32). The heat dissipation fin (32) corresponds to the through hole in the inner side of the upper mounting shell (34) one by one. The inner side of the multi-channel tube (31) is connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation gas storage tank (33). The heat dissipation gas storage tank (33) is connected to the inner side of the circular balloon (35) through the inner side of the upper mounting shell (34).
7. The automotive electrical connection terminal with a locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the multi-channel tube (31) is hollow and is installed at the top of the outer edge opening (5). The inner side of the multi-channel tube (31) is connected to the inner side of the outer edge opening (5). The rubber fan assembly (4) is a multi-segment fan-shaped body. The rubber fan assembly (4) fits together. The lower part of the outer edge opening (5) is connected to the inner side of the movable groove (6). The upper end of the spring (85) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable groove (6). The limit sliding column (84) is slidably connected to the movable groove (6). ), the outer side of the groove (82) is fitted with the inner side of the movable groove (6), the movable groove (6) is opened through the inner side of the female end (1), the magnetic clamp column (81) is clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove (24), the inner sides of the limit sliding column (84) and the magnetic clamp column (81) are both provided with a buffer channel (83), the inner side of the buffer channel (83) is connected with the inside of the movable groove (6), and the inner side of the buffer channel (83) is connected with the sealed space between the inner side of the female end (1) and the outer side of the plug shell (21).