Medicine taking mechanism for pharmacy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pharmacy medicine racks, and discloses a pharmacy medicine taking mechanism which comprises a cabinet body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, an upper positioning mechanism and a lower positioning mechanism are arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body, and each positioning mechanism comprises a containing plate. The inner wall of the placing plate is elastically connected with an arc-shaped plate through a limiting spring, the inner wall of the placing plate is slidably connected with two groups of clamping plates, the top end of the outer wall of each clamping plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the inner wall of each fixing block is elastically connected with a pressing block through a reset spring. According to the liquid medicine bottle fixing device, the positioning mechanism is arranged, a clamping plate and an arc-shaped plate are matched, so that a liquid medicine bottle is fixed, the situation that the liquid medicine bottle is prone to being broken due to toppling when collided is avoided, meanwhile, the elastic clamping plate can elastically support the liquid medicine, too tight fixing is avoided, and the liquid medicine bottle is prevented from being damaged. Therefore, the liquid medicine is broken.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pharmacy medicine racks, in particular to a medicine taking mechanism for a pharmacy. Background Art

[0002] Medication dispensing facilities usually refer to the equipment or systems in pharmacies or hospital pharmacies that are used to facilitate patients to get medicines. It can include automatic medicine vending machines, medicine cabinets, medicine racks, etc. In pharmacies, medicine racks are shelves or cabinets for storing medicines. Medicines are usually placed in different locations according to their classification or number to facilitate patients or pharmacists to find and take medicines.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN219835368U discloses a drug classification storage cabinet for pharmacies, which belongs to the technical field of drug storage cabinets. A drug classification storage cabinet for pharmacies includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door connected to the surface of the cabinet body by hinges. When the cabinet door and the cabinet body are folded and overlapped, a cavity is formed, and the horizontal plate is fixed between the inner side walls corresponding to the cavity; it also includes a plurality of partition grooves opened on the surface of the horizontal plate, and the limit grooves are opened on the inner side walls corresponding to the partition grooves. The partition slides and tightly contacts between the partition grooves and the inner walls corresponding to the limit grooves; the utility model designs a plurality of partition grooves on the surface of the horizontal plate, so as to be used for sliding insertion with the partition designed at the bottom of the partition, so that the spacing between the corresponding areas on both sides of the partition at the top of the horizontal plate can be adjusted according to the number and size of different drugs stored, further increasing the scope of application of the drug classification storage cabinet for pharmacies.

[0004] Although the above device uses partitions to adjust the space inside the cabinet to place medicines of different quantities and sizes, it does not have a structure to fix the liquid medicine bottles during the placement process, which causes the liquid medicines to tip over when the cabinet is hit, and may roll and break when the door is opened to take them. Therefore, a drug dispensing mechanism for pharmacies is proposed to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a medicine dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy, aiming to improve the problem that the prior art lacks a structure for fixing a liquid medicine bottle.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a medicine dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy, comprising a cabinet, the inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, two sets of upper and lower positioning mechanisms are arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet, the inner wall of the cabinet is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a placing plate, the inner wall of the placing plate is elastically connected with an arc plate through a limit spring, the inner wall of the placing plate is slidably connected with two sets of clamping plates, the top end of the outer wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the inner wall of the fixing block is elastically connected with a pressing block through a reset spring.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a sliding plate, the outer side wall of the sliding plate is hinged with a hinge rod, the end of the hinge rod away from the sliding plate is hinged with a support plate A, the inner wall of the support plate A is elastically connected to the support plate B through a connecting spring, and the inner wall of the cabinet is rotatably connected with a threaded rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The placement plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet, and the arc-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] One end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc plate, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The fixed block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the pressing block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The pressing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, the inner side wall of the placing plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the pressing block is plugged into the inner wall of the through hole.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, the bottom end of the outer wall of the sliding plate is provided with an internal thread, the bottom end of the outer wall of the sliding plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the support plate A is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support plate A, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support plate B. The support plate B is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate A, and the outer wall of the support plate B contacts the outer wall of the sliding plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by providing a positioning mechanism, the liquid medicine bottle can be fixed by the cooperation between the clamping plate and the arc plate to prevent the liquid medicine bottle from tipping over and breaking when it is hit. At the same time, the elastic clamping plate can provide elastic support for the liquid medicine to avoid over-tightening and causing the liquid medicine to break.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by providing an adjustment mechanism, when fixing medicines of different sizes, the occupied space of the left inner wall of the cabinet can be adjusted according to the size of the medicines, so that medicines of different sizes can be placed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a placement plate of a medicine dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model is a drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping plate and a fixing block of a drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a cabinet of a medicine dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Cabinet; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Sliding plate; 32. Articulated rod; 33. Support plate A; 34. Connecting spring; 35. Support plate B; 36. Threaded rod; 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Placement plate; 42. Limiting spring; 43. Arc plate; 44. Clamping plate; 45. Fixed block; 46. Reset spring; 47. Press block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy, including a cabinet 1, the surface of the cabinet 1 is provided with two groups of door bodies, which is the prior art, the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, and liquid medicines and solid medicines can be placed separately by setting the fixing plate 2, and the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with an upper and lower group of positioning mechanisms 4, and the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 3, and the positioning mechanism 4 includes a placement plate 41.

[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The placing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the arc-shaped plate 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing plate 41. The inner wall of the placing plate 41 is provided with four groups of empty slots, through which the medicine bottles to be displayed can be placed. The inner wall of the placing plate 41 is elastically connected to the arc-shaped plate 43 through a limiting spring 42. One end of the limiting spring 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 43, and the other end of the limiting spring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing plate 41. The function of the limiting spring 42 is to apply elastic support to the arc-shaped plate 43 when it is squeezed and moved, so that it contacts the bottom end of the liquid medicine to put it in In order to place the plate 41 stably, two groups of clamping plates 44 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing plate 41. The clamping plate 44 is provided with two groups of clamping blocks corresponding to the arc-shaped plate 43. The clamping plate 44 can be driven to move synchronously through the fixing block 45. The top of the outer wall of the clamping plate 44 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 45. The fixing block 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing plate 41. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the top of the placing plate 41, so that the fixing block 45 can only move forward and backward in the corresponding sliding groove. Because its bottom end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 44, the fixing block 45 can only move on the inner wall of the placing plate 41 and cannot be separated from its inner wall.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3The inner wall of the fixed block 45 is elastically connected to the pressing block 47 through a reset spring 46. One end of the reset spring 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 45, and the other end of the reset spring 46 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the pressing block 47. The function of the reset spring 46 is to automatically reset the position of the pressing block 47 after being pressed and moved. The pressing block 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 45. The inner side wall of the placement plate 41 is provided with multiple groups of through holes. The pressing block 47 is plugged into the inner wall of the through hole. The plugging between the two can fix the clamping plate 44 at multiple positions where the fixed block 45 drives the clamping plate 44 to move on the inner wall of the placement plate 41.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a sliding plate 31, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 2. The inner wall of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a cavity corresponding to the sliding plate 31, so that the initial state of the sliding plate 31 is on the inner wall of the fixed plate 2 and cannot be separated from its inner wall. The sliding plate 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the sliding plate 31 is provided with an internal thread. The bottom end of the outer wall of the sliding plate 31 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 36. The outer side wall of the threaded rod 36 is provided with a handle, so that the threaded rod 36 can be driven to rotate by the handle. The support plate A33 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet 1, and the outer side wall of the support plate A33 is provided with a guide block, and the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the guide block, so that the support plate A33 can only move up and down on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the outer side wall of the sliding plate 31 is hinged with a hinge The connecting rod 32, the end of the hinged rod 32 away from the sliding plate 31 is hinged with a support plate A33. When the sliding plate 31 moves, it will push the support plate A33 to move up and down on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 through the hinged rod 32, so as to adjust the placement space according to the size of the medicine. The inner wall of the support plate A33 is elastically connected to the support plate B35 through a connecting spring 34. One end of the connecting spring 34 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support plate A33, and the other end of the connecting spring 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support plate B35. The function of the connecting spring 34 is that when the sliding plate 31 moves, it will squeeze the support plate B35 to move on the inner wall of the support plate A33. The support plate B35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate A33, and the outer wall of the support plate B35 contacts the outer wall of the sliding plate 31. The inner wall of the cabinet 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 36.

[0036] Working principle: When placing liquid medicine, the medicine can be placed inside the placement plate 41. At this time, the fixing block 45 can be grasped and the pressing block 47 can be pressed to move on the inner wall of the fixing block 45, so that the return spring 46 is elastically compressed, and the pressing block 47 will also be separated from the through hole of the current position of the placement plate 41. At this time, the fixing block 45 can be moved to drive the clamping plate 44 to move, so that the two groups of liquid medicines placed inside the placement plate 41 are squeezed and pushed, so that the outer wall of the arc plate 43 at the other end thereof is in contact, and the limit spring 42 is elastically compressed, and the arc plate 43 is also elastically acted upon by the limit spring 42 to firmly fit the outer wall of the medicine bottle. At this time, the pressing block 47 can be released and it will be elastically acted upon by the return spring 46 to restore it to its initial position, so as to be plugged into the through hole of the current position of the placement plate 41 to fix the position of the fixing block 45 and the clamping plate 44 after moving, and at this time, the liquid medicine will also be fixed at the current position of the placement plate 41.

[0037] At the same time, when placing solid medicines, the handle on the outside of the threaded rod 36 can be grasped and the threaded rod 36 can be rotated to allow the sliding plate 31 threadedly connected on its surface to move out from the inner wall of the fixed plate 2, and the support plate A33 can be driven to move through the hinge rod 32, so that the support plate A33 can descend on the inner wall of the fixed plate 2. At the same time, during the movement of the sliding plate 31, the support plate B35 will be squeezed to move on the inner wall of the support plate A33, and the connecting spring 34 will be elastically compressed, so that the positions of the upper and lower groups of support plates A33 can be moved downward synchronously, thereby adjusting the overall internal space to place fixed medicines of different sizes.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2), the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with two sets of upper and lower positioning mechanisms (4), the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3), and the positioning mechanism (4) includes a placement plate (41); The inner wall of the placement plate (41) is elastically connected to an arc-shaped plate (43) via a limit spring (42), the inner wall of the placement plate (41) is slidably connected to two groups of clamping plates (44), the top end of the outer wall of the clamping plate (44) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (45), and the inner wall of the fixing block (45) is elastically connected to a pressing block (47) via a return spring (46).

2. A drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a sliding plate (31), an outer side wall of the sliding plate (31) is hingedly connected to a hinge rod (32), an end of the hinge rod (32) away from the sliding plate (31) is hingedly connected to a support plate A (33), an inner wall of the support plate A (33) is elastically connected to a support plate B (35) via a connecting spring (34), and a threaded rod (36) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1).

3. A drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (41) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and the arc-shaped plate (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate (41).

4. A drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (43), and the other end of the limit spring (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement plate (41).

5. A drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate (41), one end of the return spring (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (45), and the other end of the return spring (46) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the pressing block (47).

6. A drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block (47) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (45); the inner side wall of the placement plate (41) is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes; the pressing block (47) is plugged into the inner walls of the through holes.

7. A drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding plate (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (2), the sliding plate (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1), an inner thread is formed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the sliding plate (31), the bottom end of the outer wall of the sliding plate (31) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (36), and the support plate A (33) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet (1).

8. A drug dispensing mechanism for a pharmacy according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting spring (34) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support plate A (33), and the other end of the connecting spring (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support plate B (35). The support plate B (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate A (33), and the outer wall of the support plate B (35) is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding plate (31).

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