Dust removal device for silo top and silo bottom of concrete powder silo

By designing a dynamic cleaning system driven by servo motor in the dust removal device on the top and bottom of the concrete powder barrel warehouse, the problem of existing devices affecting continuous production when shutdown is cleaned is solved, and efficient dust cleaning and filtration efficiency of dust removal bags is achieved.

CN222765862UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18WENZHOU ZHUYUAN CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421543178.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust removal device for the top and bottom of the concrete powder barrel warehouse is cleaned by backblowing after the operation is stopped, affecting the continuous production of the enterprise.

Method used

A dust removal device including a dust removal box assembly, a servo motor and a cleaning assembly is designed. The servo motor drives the winding wheel and steel wire, and the dust removal bag is dynamically cleaned through the cleaning assembly to realize instant cleaning during the operation of the device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes cleaning of dust removal bags while working at the dust removal device, improves the dust cleaning effect and filtration efficiency of dust removal bags, avoids shutdown and cleansing, and ensures continuous production of the enterprise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a dust removal device for a concrete powder silo top and a silo bottom, which comprises a collecting box and a dust removal box component, the top end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the dust removal box component, the front end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, and the rear end of the dust removal box component is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe. The top end of the dust removal box assembly is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a winding wheel, a steel wire is installed on the outer side of the winding wheel, the bottom end of the steel wire is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly, and the inner side of the dust removal box assembly is fixedly connected with a dust removal cloth bag. According to the dust removal device, the dust removal cloth bag is cleaned while the dust removal device works, the dust removal device does not need to be shut down, the filtering efficiency of the dust removal cloth bag is improved, and meanwhile continuous production of enterprises is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder barrel silo. Background Art

[0002] Concrete powder silo top and bottom dust removal devices are specially used in concrete manufacturing equipment to reduce or eliminate dust pollution generated during the storage and transportation of powder materials (such as cement, fly ash, etc.). These devices are usually installed on the top and bottom of the silo to collect and filter the dust generated during the material transportation and storage process, thereby protecting the environment and the health of operators. The silo top dust collector is a powerful filtering device that uses the bag filtration principle to separate air and ash, and discharges the purified air into the atmosphere to maintain normal pressure in the container.

[0003] If the dust is cleaned excessively or insufficiently, dust may come out of the exhaust port or the filter bag surface may be clogged with dust, affecting the dust removal effect. The existing device cleans the blockage inside the bag by backblowing after the dust removal device stops working, which affects the company's continuous production. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a dust removal device for the top and bottom of the concrete powder silo is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder silo to solve the problem that after the dust removal device stops working, the blockage inside the bag is cleaned by backblowing, which affects the continuous production of the enterprise.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder barrel storage, comprising a collecting box and a dust removal box assembly, the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a dust removal box assembly, the front end of the collecting box is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, the rear end of the dust removal box assembly is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, the top of the dust removal box assembly is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the end of the servo motor main shaft is fixedly connected to a winding wheel, a steel wire is installed on the outside of the winding wheel, the bottom end of the steel wire is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly, the inside of the dust removal box assembly is fixedly connected to a dust bag, the dust removal box assembly comprises an outer shell, a limited position slideway is provided on the inside of the outer shell, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, and the A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting support rod, a filtering suction fan is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell, an upper mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell, a hose is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell, and the cleaning assembly includes a rectangular slide, an outer sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular slide, a first through pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer sleeve, a second copper pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer sleeve, an annular airway is provided on the inner side of the outer sleeve, the inner side of the outer sleeve is magnetically attracted to the magnetic built-in ring, a connecting port is provided on the inner side of one end of the outer sleeve, a first steel ball is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer sleeve, and a second steel ball is fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic built-in ring.

[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, the inner side of the collection box is hollow, the upper end of the collection box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the outer shell, and the inner side of the collection box is communicated with the inner side of the outer shell.

[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, a rope groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the outer shell, a rope groove is provided on the inner side of the upper mounting plate, the inner side of the upper mounting plate is fitted with the outer side of the steel wire through a sealing ring, and the bottom end of the steel wire is fixedly connected to the second copper tube.

[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the air inlet pipe is located at the lower end of the upper mounting plate, and the air inlet pipe is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the outer shell; the air outlet pipe is located at the upper part of the upper mounting plate, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the outer shell.

[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, a through hole is opened on the inner side of the rear end of the outer shell, the hose is fixed inside the through hole at the rear end of the outer shell, the air outlet at one end of the filtering suction fan is connected to the inside of the hose, the top end of the hose is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second copper tube in the middle, and the hose is connected to the inside of the second copper tube.

[0011] As further optimization content of the present utility model, the shape of the rectangular slide is a rectangle, the rectangular slide is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slide opened in the outer shell, the number of the rectangular slides corresponds one to one to the number of the limiting slides, the inner side of the outer ring is fitted with the outer side of the dust bag, the outer side of the magnetic built-in ring is fitted with the inner side of the dust bag, and the second steel ball and the first steel ball are both fitted with the dust bag.

[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the connecting port is connected to the interior of the first through pipe, the first through pipe is fixed between the outer rings, the connecting port is connected to the annular airway, the opening shape of the annular airway is an annular body, and the annular airway is connected to the interior of the second copper tube.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model discloses to use the dust collecting box assembly, servo motor and cleaning assembly provided, the risk of manual contact with dust is reduced in the device management process, the operation safety is improved, the dust collecting bag can be cleaned while the dust collecting device is working, the dust cleaning effect is improved, the dust collecting device does not need to be shut down, the filtering efficiency of the dust collecting bag is improved, and the continuous production of the enterprise is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the servo motor of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal box assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal bag of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Collection box;

[0022] 2. Dust removal box assembly; 21. Outer shell; 22. Limiting slideway; 23. Connecting support rod; 24. Fixed seat; 25. Filter suction fan; 26. Upper mounting plate; 27. Hose;

[0023] 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Servo motor; 6. Winding wheel; 7. Steel wire; 8. Dust bag;

[0024] 9. Cleaning assembly; 91. Rectangular slide; 92. Outer sleeve ring; 93. First through pipe; 94. Second copper pipe; 95. Annular airway; 96. Magnetic built-in ring; 97. Connecting port; 98. First steel ball; 99. Second steel ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder barrel storage, comprising a collecting box 1 and a dust removal box assembly 2, wherein the top of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected to the dust removal box assembly 2, the front end of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 3, the rear end of the dust removal box assembly 2 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 4, the top of the dust removal box assembly 2 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 5, the end of the main shaft of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to a winding wheel 6, a steel wire 7 is installed on the outside of the winding wheel 6, a cleaning assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the steel wire 7, a dust bag 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust removal box assembly 2, and the dust removal box assembly 2 comprises an outer shell 21, a limited position slideway 22 is provided on the inner side of the outer shell 21, a connecting support rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 21, and the outer side of the connecting support rod 23 is fixedly connected A fixing seat 24 is connected, a filtering suction fan 25 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell 21, an upper mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell 21, a hose 27 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell 21, and a cleaning assembly 9 includes a rectangular slide 91, an outer sleeve 92 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular slide 91, a first through pipe 93 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer sleeve 92, a second copper tube 94 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer sleeve 92, an annular airway 95 is provided on the inner side of the outer sleeve 92, the inner side of the outer sleeve 92 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic built-in ring 96, a connecting port 97 is provided on the inner side of one end of the outer sleeve 92, a first steel ball 98 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer sleeve 92, and a second steel ball 99 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic built-in ring 96.

[0029] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the collection box 1 is hollow, the upper end of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the outer shell 21, and the inner side of the collection box 1 is connected to the inner side of the outer shell 21, so that most of the filtered particles are concentrated inside the collection box 1, which is convenient for centralized processing;

[0030] As a further implementation of this solution, a rope groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the outer shell 21, and a rope groove is provided on the inner side of the upper mounting plate 26. The inner side of the upper mounting plate 26 is fitted with the outer side of the steel wire 7 through a sealing ring, and the bottom end of the steel wire 7 is fixedly connected to the second copper tube 94, which can prevent the dust from overflowing from the lower end of the upper mounting plate 26 and the lower part of the outlet pipe 4.

[0031] As a further implementation of this solution, the air inlet pipe 3 is located at the lower end of the upper mounting plate 26, and the air inlet pipe 3 is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the outer shell 21. The air outlet pipe 4 is located at the upper part of the upper mounting plate 26, and the air outlet pipe 4 is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the outer shell 21, which can prevent dust from directly entering the air outlet pipe 4 and filtering through the dust bag 8;

[0032] As a further implementation of the present scheme, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the outer shell 21, and a hose 27 is fixed inside the through hole at the rear end of the outer shell 21. The air outlet at one end of the filter suction fan 25 is connected to the inside of the hose 27, and the top of the hose 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second copper tube 94 in the middle, and the hose 27 is connected to the inside of the second copper tube 94, so that after starting the filter suction fan 25, the dust bag 8 can be adsorbed through the through hole on the outer ring 92;

[0033] As a further implementation scheme of this scheme, the rectangular slide 91 is in the shape of a rectangular body, and the rectangular slide 91 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slide 22 opened in the outer shell 21, and the number of rectangular slides 91 corresponds to the number of limiting slides 22. The inner side of the outer ring 92 fits with the outer side of the dust bag 8, and the outer side of the magnetic built-in ring 96 fits with the inner side of the dust bag 8. The second steel ball 99 and the first steel ball 98 are both fitted with the dust bag 8, and the connecting port 97 is connected to the inside of the first through pipe 93. The first through pipe 93 is fixed between the outer rings 92, and the connecting port 97 is connected to the annular airway 95. The opening shape of the annular airway 95 is an annular body, and the annular airway 95 is connected to the inside of the second copper tube 94, which plays a role in limiting the movement of multiple outer rings 92; the dust bag 8 can be cleaned while the dust removal device is working, and there is no need to shut down the dust removal device, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the dust bag 8 and not affecting the continuous production of the enterprise.

[0034] Working process: When the device is in use, the external power supply is energized. When filtering dust, dust is transported to the inside of the outer shell 21 through the air inlet pipe 3. A valve is installed at the lower end of the collecting box 1. At this time, the valve at the lower end of the collecting box 1 is closed, and the dust passes through the dust bag 8. The dust bag 8 filters the dust, and the dust particles remain on the outside of the dust bag 8. The filtered gas enters the upper part of the upper mounting plate 26 from the inside of the dust bag 8 and flows out through the air outlet pipe 4. The bottom end of the dust bag 8 is fixed to the top of the fixing seat 24, and the upper end of the dust bag 8 is fixed to the inner side of the upper mounting plate 26. When the particles on the outside of the dust bag 8 are cleaned, the servo is started. The motor 5 and the servo motor 5 drive the winding wheel 6 to rotate, and the winding wheel 6 winds the steel wire 7. The steel wire 7 moves inside the upper end of the outer shell 21 and inside the upper mounting plate 26. The outer side of the steel wire 7 fits with the sealing ring provided on the inner side of the upper mounting plate 26, which can prevent the dust from overflowing from the lower end of the upper mounting plate 26 and the lower part of the air outlet pipe 4. The steel wire 7 pulls the second copper tube 94 to move upward, and the second copper tube 94 drives the outer sleeve 92 to move. The outer sleeve 92 drives multiple outer sleeves 92 and the second copper tube 94 to move upward at the same time through the first through tube 93. The rectangular slide 91 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slide 22, which plays a role in the movement of multiple outer sleeves 92. The outer ring 92 has the function of limiting the position. When the outer ring 92 moves, the magnetic inner ring 96 is driven to move upward under the effect of magnetic attraction. With the cooperation of the magnetic inner ring 96, the inner side of the outer ring 92 can be in close contact with the outer side of the dust bag 8, and the outer side of the magnetic inner ring 96 can be in close contact with the inner side of the dust bag 8. When the outer ring 92 and the magnetic inner ring 96 move, the first steel ball 98 and the second steel ball 99 can scrape and crush the dust solidified on the dust bag 8, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the dust bag 8. At the same time, the filter suction fan 25 is started, and the filter suction fan 25 exhausts air from the inside of the hose 27. The outer ring 92 is close to the dust bag 8. A number of through holes are opened inside, and the through holes on the outer ring 92 fit with the dust bag 8 to prevent a large amount of dust from being sent into the through holes of the outer ring 92. The crushed particles on the dust bag 8 enter the annular air duct 95 from the through holes, enter the first through pipe 93 and the second copper pipe 94 through the connecting port 97, and enter the hose 27 again to be discharged through the filter suction fan 25. The rear end of the filter suction fan 25 is equipped with a filter block and a collection box, so that the dust bag 8 can be cleaned while the dust removal device is working, without stopping the dust removal device, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the dust bag 8 and not affecting the continuous production of the enterprise.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder silo, comprising a collection box (1) and a dust removal box assembly (2), characterized in that: The top of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected to a dust removal box assembly (2), the front end of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (3), the rear end of the dust removal box assembly (2) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (4), the top of the dust removal box assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (5), the end of the main shaft of the servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to a winding wheel (6), a steel wire (7) is installed on the outside of the winding wheel (6), the bottom end of the steel wire (7) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly (9), and the inside of the dust removal box assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a dust removal bag (8); The dust removal box assembly (2) comprises an outer shell (21), a limited position slideway (22) is provided on the inner side of the outer shell (21), a connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell (21), a fixing seat (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (23), a filter suction fan (25) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell (21), an upper mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell (21), a hose (27) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer shell (21), and the cleaning assembly (9) comprises a rectangular slide plate (91), the rectangular slide plate ( 91) is fixedly connected to an outer ring (92) on one side, a first through pipe (93) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring (92), a second copper pipe (94) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring (92), an annular air passage (95) is provided on the inner side of the outer ring (92), the inner side of the outer ring (92) is magnetically attracted to a magnetic inner ring (96), a connecting opening (97) is provided on the inner side of one end of the outer ring (92), a first steel ball (98) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer ring (92), and a second steel ball (99) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic inner ring (96).

2. The dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder silo according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner side of the collection box (1) is hollow, the upper end of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the outer shell (21), and the inner side of the collection box (1) is in communication with the inner side of the outer shell (21).

3. The dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder silo according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rope groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the outer shell (21), and a rope groove is provided on the inner side of the upper mounting plate (26). The inner side of the upper mounting plate (26) is fitted with the outer side of the steel wire (7) via a sealing ring, and the bottom end of the steel wire (7) is fixedly connected to the second copper tube (94).

4. The dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder silo according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (3) is located at the lower end of the upper mounting plate (26), and the air inlet pipe (3) is communicated with the inner side of the lower part of the outer shell (21); the air outlet pipe (4) is located at the upper part of the upper mounting plate (26), and the air outlet pipe (4) is communicated with the inner side of the upper part of the outer shell (21).

5. The dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder silo according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the outer shell (21); the hose (27) is fixed inside the through hole at the rear end of the outer shell (21); the air outlet at one end of the filter suction fan (25) is connected to the inside of the hose (27); the top end of the hose (27) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second copper tube (94) in the middle; the hose (27) is connected to the inside of the second copper tube (94).

6. The dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder silo according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rectangular slide plate (91) is in the shape of a rectangular body. The rectangular slide plate (91) is slidably connected to the inner side of a limiting slideway (22) provided in the outer shell (21). The number of the rectangular slide plates (91) corresponds to the number of the limiting slideways (22). The inner side of the outer ring (92) fits with the outer side of the dust bag (8). The outer side of the magnetic built-in ring (96) fits with the inner side of the dust bag (8). The second steel ball (99) and the first steel ball (98) both fit with the dust bag (8).

7. The dust removal device for the top and bottom of a concrete powder silo according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting port (97) is connected to the interior of the first through pipe (93), the first through pipe (93) is fixed between the outer ring (92), the connecting port (97) is connected to the annular air channel (95), the opening shape of the annular air channel (95) is annular, and the annular air channel (95) is connected to the interior of the second copper tube (94).