Numerical control spring machine with protective structure

By designing a protective structure in a CNC spring machine and using the cylinder and driving column system to maintain the shape and tension of the spring, the problem that the CNC spring machine cannot maintain the spring stability during processing is solved, and the stability and machining accuracy of the spring are improved.

CN222767218UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18CHONGQING JIANGDU MASCH MFG FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421567946.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

CNC spring machines cannot effectively maintain the shape and tension of the spring during processing, resulting in inconsistent spring size and shape, affecting its performance and function.

Method used

A CNC spring machine with a protective structure is designed. Through the cooperation of the cylinder and the driving column, the hollow ring and the support block are moved, the spring is placed on the side wall of the support plate, and the support plate is extended outward through the cylinder to ensure that the spring maintains good shape and tension during processing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of unstable shape and tension of the spring during processing, improves the stability and machining accuracy of the spring, and ensures the performance and function of the spring.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spring machines, and discloses a numerical control spring machine with a protective structure, which comprises a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a storage box, the side wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a protective plate, the protective plate is internally and fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a driving column. A hollow ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving column, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving column, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow ring, a first connecting rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the supporting block, and a supporting plate is rotationally connected to one side of the first connecting rod. According to the utility model, firstly, the driving column is pulled by the air cylinder, and then the hollow ring and the supporting block are driven to move, so that the effect of internally supporting the spring is achieved, and the problems that a numerical control spring machine cannot keep the shape and tension of the spring during processing, and the performance and the function of the spring are influenced are solved, thereby improving the stability of the spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spring machines, in particular to a numerical control spring machine with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] The manufacture of springs involves a variety of processes, including coiling, stretching, compression, heat treatment, etc. Mastering these manufacturing processes is crucial to the production of high-quality springs. Workers usually use CNC spring machines to produce springs because CNC spring machines are highly automated and can produce springs in large quantities in a short period of time. This efficient production capacity helps to meet large-scale production needs and improve production efficiency.

[0003] After searching, a CNC spring machine is disclosed in the announcement number: CN216176248U, including: a workbench; a wire outlet mechanism, which is arranged on the workbench to outlet the steel wire; a processing mechanism, which is arranged on the workbench, the processing mechanism is used to sequentially form the first bending part, the main body and the second bending part of the spring, the first bending part has a section to be cut; a first cutting mechanism, which is arranged on the workbench, the first cutting mechanism is used to cut off the section to be cut after the second bending part is formed; a second cutting mechanism, which is arranged on the workbench, the second cutting mechanism is used to cut the second bending part from the steel wire after the section to be cut is cut off; a control mechanism, which is used to control the wire outlet mechanism, the processing mechanism, the first cutting mechanism and the second cutting mechanism. This scheme has the advantages of improving the spring processing efficiency and processing accuracy. For this application, the spring cannot maintain its shape and tension during processing, which will cause the size and shape of the spring to be inconsistent, affecting its performance and function. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a CNC spring machine with a protective structure, aiming to improve the problem that the CNC spring machine cannot keep the shape and tension of the spring during processing, which will cause the size and shape of the spring to be inconsistent and affect its performance and function.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC spring machine with a protective structure, comprising a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a storage box, the side wall of the storage box is fixedly connected to a protective plate, the inside of the protective plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a driving column, the outer wall of the driving column is fixedly connected to a hollow ring, the outer wall of the driving column is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the outer wall of the hollow ring is fixedly connected to a support block, the support block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1, one side of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to a support plate, the support plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2, the outer wall of the driving column is slidably connected to a hollow column, the limiting column is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow column, the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow column, the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod 2, and a support assembly is provided on one side of the protective plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a fixing plate, a fixing block 1 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a side wall of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating plate.

[0008] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective plate, and a fixing column is fixedly connected inside the second fixing block.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, the baffle plate is fitted with the protective plate, and a stopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the cylinder is first used to pull the driving column, thereby driving the hollow ring and the support block to move, and the spring is sleeved on the side wall of the support plate. The cylinder is started to stretch the support plate outward, thereby achieving the effect of internal support for the spring, solving the problem that the CNC spring machine cannot keep the shape and tension of the spring during processing, which will cause the size and shape of the spring to be inconsistent and affect its performance and function, thereby improving the stability of the spring.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the baffle is first driven to rotate by the electric push rod. At the same time, when the baffle contacts the protective plate, the block will prevent it from over-closing to prevent damage, thereby achieving the effect of closing the baffle, solving the problem of material splashing or spring fragments flying out when processing the spring, and the protective device cannot be opened at any time, thereby improving the safety and convenience of processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a CNC spring machine with a protective structure proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a protective plate of a CNC spring machine with a protective structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a part of the mechanism on one side of the cylinder of a CNC spring machine with a protective structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a protective plate on one side of a CNC spring machine with a protective structure.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Workbench; 2. Storage box; 3. Protective plate; 4. Cylinder; 5. Driving column; 6. Hollow ring; 7. Hollow column; 8. Support block; 9. Limit column; 10. Connecting rod 1; 11. Connecting rod 2; 12. Support plate; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Fixed block 1; 15. Rotating plate; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Baffle; 18. Fixed block 2; 19. Connecting block; 20. Fixed column; 21. Baffle; 22. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a CNC spring machine with a protective structure, including a workbench 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a protective plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box 2, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective plate 3, a driving column 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 4, a hollow ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving column 5, a limiting column 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving column 5, a support block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow ring 6, a connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block 8, a supporting plate 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod 10, a connecting rod 2 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting plate 12, a hollow column 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the driving column 5, the limiting column 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow column 7, the connecting rod 2 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hollow column 7, the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod 2 11, and a supporting component is arranged on one side of the protective plate 3;

[0024] Specifically, the cylinder 4 pulls the driving column 5 to move through the output end. This movement process is not isolated, and it will trigger a series of chain reactions. Then, the movement of the driving column 5 will drive the hollow ring 6 to move accordingly. The hollow ring 6 is to undertake the subsequent force transmission. In this process, the support block 8 will also be driven and move with the hollow ring 6. Then, the movement of the support block 8 will further drive the connecting rod 10 to rotate inside the connecting rod 2 11. This is a key step, because the rotation of the connecting rod 10 will transfer the force to the support plate 12. In this process, the limit column 9 will slide inside the hollow column 7. This design ensures that the spring can maintain a stable position during the processing. As the connecting rod 10 rotates, the support plate 12 will shrink toward the center, so that the spring can maintain a good shape and tension during the processing. After the support plate 12 has shrunk, the spring can be placed in the device. Next, start the cylinder 4 to drive the support plate 12 to extend outward. This step is to maintain the tension of the spring during the processing.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The support assembly includes a fixed plate 13, a fixed block 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 13, the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective plate 3, the side wall of the fixed block 14 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 15, the side wall of the rotating plate 15 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 16, and the output end of the electric push rod 16 is rotatably connected to a baffle 17;

[0026] Specifically, by operating the electric push rod 16, its output end drives the baffle 17 to rotate. The electric push rod 16 is an important part of the transmission system and provides power for the rotation of the baffle 17. Then, the rotation of the electric push rod 16 drives the rotating plate 15 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed block 14. The fixed block 14 plays a role of fixing and supporting, ensuring that the rotating plate 15 remains stable during the rotation process, which makes the entire transmission system more solid and reliable, and helps to prevent accidental damage. The baffle 17 is made of acrylic material, which has high transparency, so that the internal situation can be observed during processing, and it has high impact resistance and is not easy to break.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The side wall of the protective plate 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 2 18, the inside of the fixing block 2 18 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 20, the outer wall of the fixing column 20 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 19, the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 17, the baffle 17 is fitted with the protective plate 3, the upper surface of the baffle 17 is fixedly connected with a stopper 21, and the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 22;

[0028] Specifically, the protective device mainly includes a baffle 17, a connecting block 19, a fixed column 20 and a block 21. The baffle 17 is made of acrylic material and has good impact resistance. During the spring processing, the baffle 17 intercepts and blocks the splashing material. The connecting block 19 is connected to the baffle 17 and can rotate freely on the outer wall of the fixed column 20. When the baffle 17 rotates to contact the protective plate 3, the block 21 will play a blocking role to prevent the baffle 17 from over-closing. In this way, during the spring processing, even if the material splashes or the spring breaks out, it can be intercepted and controlled in time, reducing the risk of injury to the staff. In addition, this protective device also fully considers the convenience of operation. After completing the closing of the baffle 17, the staff can easily perform subsequent spring processing operations. When the protective device is not needed, the baffle 17 can be quickly opened to ensure the smooth progress of the production process.

[0029] Working principle: when the staff needs to fix the spring during processing, they first pull the driving column 5 through the output end of the cylinder 4 to move it, and then drive the hollow ring 6 to move, and the movement of the hollow ring 6 will drive the support block 8 to move together, and the movement of the support block 8 will drive the connecting rod 1 10 to rotate inside the connecting rod 2 11, and at the same time drive the limit column 9 to slide inside the hollow column 7, and the rotation of the connecting rod 10 will drive the support plate 12 to shrink toward the center, and also drive the connecting rod 2 11 to rotate. After the support plate 12 has shrunk, the spring can be put on the side wall of the support plate 12, and then start the cylinder 4 to drive the support plate 12 to extend outward, so that The spring can be supported internally so that it maintains its shape and tension during processing. When the staff needs to close the baffle 17 during spring processing, the baffle 17 is first driven to rotate by the output end of the electric push rod 16, and then the electric push rod 16 drives the rotating plate 15 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed block 14. The rotation of the baffle 17 will drive the connecting block 19 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed column 20. When the baffle 17 contacts the protective plate 3, the block 21 will block the baffle 17, so as to prevent the baffle 17 from being damaged due to excessive closing. At this time, the baffle 17 is closed, so as to prevent material splashing or spring fragments from flying out during spring processing, causing harm to the staff.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC spring machine with a protective structure, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (2), the side wall of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (3), the interior of the protective plate (3) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4), the output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a driving column (5), the outer wall of the driving column (5) is fixedly connected to a hollow ring (6), the outer wall of the driving column (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (9), the outer wall of the hollow ring (6) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (8), and the interior of the supporting block (8) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (9). Rod one (10), one side of the connecting rod one (10) is rotatably connected to a support plate (12), the support plate (12) is internally rotatably connected to a connecting rod two (11), the outer wall of the driving column (5) is slidably connected to a hollow column (7), the limiting column (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow column (7), the connecting rod two (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hollow column (7), the connecting rod one (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod two (11), and a support assembly is provided on one side of the protective plate (3).

2. The CNC spring machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a fixing plate (13), a fixing block (14) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixing plate (13), and the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the protective plate (3).

3. The CNC spring machine with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed block 1 (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (15).

4. The CNC spring machine with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating plate (15) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (16), and the output end of the electric push rod (16) is rotatably connected to a baffle (17).

5. The CNC spring machine with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the protection plate (3) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (18), and a fixing column (20) is fixedly connected inside the second fixing block (18).

6. The CNC spring machine with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing column (20) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (19), and the connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (17).

7. The CNC spring machine with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle plate (17) is fitted with the protective plate (3), and a baffle (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle plate (17).

8. The CNC spring machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Numerical control spring machine

    CN216176248U