Marking knife type traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine

By designing a chopping knife-type Chinese medicine cutting machine including drug substance delivery components and drug cutting components, the problem of low cutting efficiency and inability to adjust the cutting knife in existing equipment is solved, and efficient Chinese medicine cutting and flexible post-cutting drug length adjustment is achieved.

CN222768488UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18NINGSHAN MENGYANG PHARMACEUTICAL DRINK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421385075.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traditional Chinese medicine cutting equipment has low cutting efficiency for traditional Chinese medicine, long cutting time, and is not suitable for large-scale production, and it is impossible to adjust the cutting knife in real time according to the length requirements of the drug after cutting.

Method used

A chopping knife-type Chinese medicine cutting machine is designed, including a medicinal material delivery component and a drug cutting component. The medicine cutting assembly consists of a gantry bracket, a cylinder, a press frame and multiple cutting knives. The blade frame is lifted and lowered by the expansion and contraction of the cylinder, and the cutting knife spacing is adjusted by adjusting the screw to adjust the length of the drug after cutting.

Benefits of technology

The cutting efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine is improved, and the cutting knife can be adjusted in real time according to the length requirements of the cut drug, to meet the needs of mass production, and to drive the pressure frame down through the cylinder to ensure smooth cutting of the drug.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mincing knife type traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment. The mincing knife type traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine is used for cutting traditional Chinese medicine and comprises a medicine conveying assembly and a medicine cutting assembly, the medicine cutting assembly is erected above the medicine conveying assembly, the medicine conveying assembly conveys medicine to be cut, and the medicine cutting assembly cuts the conveyed medicine according to requirements. The device is simple in structure, medicine can be continuously conveyed through the medicine conveying assembly and cut through the medicine cutting assembly, meanwhile, when the length of the cut medicine needs to be changed, the distance between cutters in the medicine cutting assembly can be adjusted, then the cutting length is adjusted, and the device is convenient to operate and suitable for popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment, in particular to a chopping knife type Chinese herbal medicine cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] When preparing Chinese medicine, it generally includes the selection of medicinal materials, washing, moistening, cutting, drying, and crushing. The cutting equipment has an important application in the pre-treatment of Chinese medicine, especially for Chinese medicinal materials with strong fibers such as rhizomes, stems, skins, grasses, and leaves, which need to be cut into sections, strips, or dices before making medicine. The existing cutting equipment has a low efficiency in cutting Chinese medicine, resulting in a long cutting time, which does not meet the requirements of mass production of enterprises. At the same time, this type of equipment cannot adjust the cutter in real time according to the length requirements of the cut medicine. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, in order to improve the efficiency of cutting medicines and to adjust the cutter according to the length requirements of the cut medicines, the utility model provides a novel chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine.

[0004] The utility model provides a chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine, comprising:

[0005] Drug delivery components;

[0006] The medicine cutting assembly mounted above the medicine conveying assembly comprises a gantry support, a cylinder, and a pressure frame, wherein the lower end of the gantry support is mounted on the upper end of the medicine conveying assembly, the cylinder is arranged on the upper end of the gantry support and its telescopic end faces the conveying surface of the medicine conveying assembly, the telescopic end of the cylinder is provided with a knife frame parallel to the conveying surface, the knife frame is provided with a first cutter, a second cutter, and a third cutter in sequence, the first cutter and the third cutter are respectively slidably engaged with the knife frame, and the sliding directions are consistent with the conveying direction of the conveying surface, the pressure frame is located below the knife frame and the two are parallel to each other, the upper end surfaces of the two ends of the pressure frame along the length direction are respectively provided with at least one guide rod, the upper end of each guide rod passes through the knife frame from bottom to top and extends to the top, the upper end of each guide rod is against the upper end surface of the corresponding end of the knife frame, and each guide rod is sleeved with a spring, the upper end of each spring is against the lower end surface of the knife frame, and the lower end is against the upper end surface of the pressure frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the first cutter, the second cutter, and the third cutter are parallel to each other, and their length directions are spatially perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying surface, and the second cutter is fixedly connected to the cutter frame.

[0008] Furthermore, an adapter frame is provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder, and is fixedly connected to the knife frame through the adapter frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the medicine cutting assembly also includes an adjusting screw, the length direction of the adjusting screw is perpendicular to the length directions of the first cutter, the second cutter, and the third cutter, one end of the adjusting screw passes through one side of the knife frame, the first cutter, the second cutter, and the third cutter from the outside to the inside in sequence, and is rotatably connected to the other side of the knife frame, and the other end is provided with a hand plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the first cutter and the third cutter are both sleeved on the adjusting screw by means of threaded connection, and the two face each other or face away from each other when sliding.

[0011] Furthermore, the second cutter is sleeved on the adjusting screw without contact.

[0012] Furthermore, two ends of the knife frame are respectively provided with sliding grooves that cooperate with the first cutter and the third cutter, and two ends of the first cutter and the third cutter can be slidably engaged in the corresponding sliding grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the medicine conveying assembly comprises a conveyor belt and a storage box, wherein the outer surface of the conveyor belt is the conveying surface, and the storage box is arranged on one end of the conveying surface in the forward direction.

[0014] Furthermore, an anti-cutting layer is provided on the conveying surface, and the lower end of the gantry bracket is fixedly mounted on the supporting portion of the conveying surface.

[0015] Furthermore, a butt plate is provided at the upper end of each guide rod, and the upper end of each guide rod butts against the upper end surface of the corresponding end of the knife frame through the butt plate thereon.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a new chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine, which has a simple structure and can cut medicines through the medicine cutting component while continuously conveying medicines through the medicine conveying component. When the length of the cut medicine needs to be changed, the first cutter and the third cutter can be adjusted to move toward or away from each other by adjusting the screw rod, thereby changing the spacing between the first cutter, the second cutter and the third cutter, thereby changing the length of the cut medicine; and when the cutter cuts the medicine, the extension and contraction of the cylinder can drive the pressing frame to descend, thereby pressing the medicine to be cut, so as to facilitate smooth cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cutting medicine component;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the viewing angle structure below;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the middle cutter structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. conveying surface; 3. storage box; 4. gantry bracket; 5. cylinder; 6. adapter frame; 7. knife frame; 8. pressure frame; 9. first cutter; 10. second cutter; 11. third cutter; 12. slide; 13. adjusting screw; 14. hand plate; 15. guide rod; 16. spring; 17. stop plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 An embodiment of the utility model provides a chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine, including a medicine conveying component and a medicine cutting component.

[0025] In this embodiment, the medicine conveying component is arranged below the medicine cutting component, wherein the medicine conveying component conveys the medicine to be cut, and the medicine cutting component cuts the conveyed medicine into pieces as required.

[0026] The medicine conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt 1 and a storage box 3, wherein the storage box 3 is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt 1 in the forward direction to store the chopped medicine; and an anti-cut layer is provided on the outer surface of the conveying surface 2 of the conveyor belt 1 to cooperate with the medicine cutting assembly to cut the medicine.

[0027] The medicine cutting assembly includes a gantry support 4 . In the present embodiment, the gantry support 4 is formed in a U-shape on the outside, with its open end facing downwards and fixedly connected to a supporting portion on the conveyor belt 1 .

[0028] The medicine cutting assembly also includes a cylinder 5 , which is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the upper end of the gantry bracket 4 . In this embodiment, there are two cylinders 5 , and the telescopic end of the cylinder 5 is vertically downward and toward the conveying surface 2 .

[0029] The medicine cutting assembly also includes a knife frame 7, which is arranged below the cylinder 5 and parallel to the conveying surface 2. The telescopic end of the cylinder 5 is provided with an adapter frame 6, and the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the knife frame 7 through the adapter frame 6, so that the knife frame 7 can be driven to rise and fall by the cylinder 5.

[0030] The medicine cutting assembly also includes a first cutter 9, a second cutter 10, and a third cutter 11. In the present embodiment, a rectangular accommodating empty frame is provided at the center of the knife frame 7. The first cutter 9, the second cutter 10, and the third cutter 11 are all located in the inner empty frame of the knife frame 7, and the first cutter 9, the second cutter 10, and the third cutter 11 are parallel to each other, and the length directions of the first cutter 9, the second cutter 10, and the third cutter 11 are all perpendicular to the forward direction of the conveying surface 2 in space.

[0031] In this embodiment, the second cutter 10 is located between the first cutter 9 and the third cutter 11, and the two ends of the second cutter 10 are fixedly connected to the end faces of the empty frame inside the cutter frame 7, and the two ends of the first cutter 9 and the third cutter 11 are slidably engaged with the end faces of the empty frame inside the cutter frame 7, and when working, the distance between the first cutter 9 and the second cutter 10 is equal to the distance between the third cutter 11 and the second cutter 10.

[0032] A slide groove 12 adapted to the first cutter 9 and the third cutter 11 is provided on the end surface of the empty frame inside the knife frame 7. The two ends of the first cutter 9 and the third cutter 11 can be slidably engaged in the corresponding slide groove 12 respectively, and the sliding directions of the first cutter 9 and the third cutter 11 are consistent with the forward direction of the conveying surface 2. At the same time, when the first cutter 9 and the third cutter 11 slide, the two slide towards or away from each other.

[0033] The medicine cutting assembly also includes an adjusting screw 13, one end of the adjusting screw 13 passes through one side of the knife frame 7, the first cutter 9, the second cutter 10, and the third cutter 11 from the outside to the inside in sequence, and is rotatably connected to the other side of the knife frame 7, and the other end is provided with a hand plate 14. It should be noted here that the length direction of the adjusting screw 13 is perpendicular to the length directions of the first cutter 9, the second cutter 10, and the third cutter 11, and the parts where the adjusting screw 13 contacts the knife frame 7 are all rotatably connected.

[0034] The first cutter 9 and the third cutter 11 are both sleeved on the adjusting screw 13 by means of threaded connection, and the two are facing or facing away from each other when sliding; at the same time, the second cutter 10 is not in contact with the sleeve on the adjusting screw 13, so that when the adjusting screw 13 is rotated, the first cutter 9 and the third cutter 11 can be moved closer to or away from the second cutter 10, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cutting length.

[0035] A pressing frame 8 is provided below the knife frame 7. The pressing frame 8 is parallel to the knife frame 7, and at least one guide rod 15 is provided on the upper surfaces of the two ends of the pressing frame 8. In the present embodiment, there are two guide rods 15 on either end of the pressing frame 8; the lower end of each guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the corresponding end of the pressing frame 8, and the other end passes through the corresponding end of the knife frame 7 from bottom to top and extends to the top; a butt plate 17 is provided on the upper end of each guide rod 15, and the upper end of each guide rod 15 is butted against the upper surface of the corresponding end of the knife frame 7 through the butt plate 17 thereon; a spring 16 is sleeved on each guide rod 15, and the upper end of each spring 16 is butted against the lower surface of the corresponding end of the knife frame 7, and the lower end is butted against the upper surface of the corresponding end of the pressing frame 8.

[0036] The working mode of the chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine of the utility model is as follows: when the conveying surface 2 conveys the medicine to the bottom of the medicine cutting component, the cylinder 5 works to move the three cutters downward to cut the medicine. At the same time, when the cutter moves downward, the knife frame 7 moves downward synchronously. When the pressing frame 8 contacts the medicine on the conveying surface 2, it can force each spring 16 to contract, thereby pressing the medicine to facilitate the work of the cutter. The storage box 3 is used to store the cut medicine.

[0037] In this document, the directional words such as front, back, top, and bottom are defined by the positions of the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are only for the sake of clarity and convenience in expressing the technical solution. It should be understood that the use of the directional words should not limit the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0038] For matters not mentioned above, the prior art applies.

[0039] Although some specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the utility model. Those skilled in the art of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, but they will not deviate from the direction of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art should understand that any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made to the above implementation methods based on the technical essence of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine, characterized in that: include: Drug delivery components; A medicine cutting assembly mounted above the medicine conveying assembly comprises a gantry support (4), a cylinder (5), and a pressure frame (8), wherein the lower end of the gantry support (4) is mounted on the upper end of the medicine conveying assembly, the cylinder (5) is arranged on the upper end of the gantry support (4) and its telescopic end faces the conveying surface (2) of the medicine conveying assembly, and the telescopic end of the cylinder (5) is provided with a knife frame (7) parallel to the conveying surface (2), and the knife frame (7) is provided with a first cutter (9), a second cutter (10), and a third cutter (11) in sequence, and the first cutter (9) and the third cutter (11) are respectively connected to the knife frame (7). The pressing frame (8) is located below the knife frame (7) and the two are parallel to each other. The upper end surfaces of both ends of the pressing frame (8) along its length direction are respectively provided with at least one guide rod (15). The upper end of each guide rod (15) passes through the knife frame (7) from bottom to top and extends upward. The upper end of each guide rod (15) abuts against the upper end surface of the corresponding end of the knife frame (7). A spring (16) is sleeved on each guide rod (15). The upper end of each spring (16) abuts against the lower end surface of the knife frame (7), and the lower end abuts against the upper end surface of the pressing frame (8).

2. A chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first cutter (9), the second cutter (10), and the third cutter (11) are parallel to each other, and their length directions are spatially dyslocated and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying surface (2). The second cutter (10) is fixedly connected to the cutter frame (7).

3. The chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the cylinder (5) is provided with an adapter frame (6), and is fixedly connected to the knife frame (7) via the adapter frame (6).

4. A chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine cutting assembly further comprises an adjusting screw (13), the length direction of the adjusting screw (13) being perpendicular to the length directions of the first cutter (9), the second cutter (10), and the third cutter (11), respectively; one end of the adjusting screw (13) passes through one side surface of the knife frame (7), the first cutter (9), the second cutter (10), and the third cutter (11) in sequence from outside to inside, and then is rotatably connected to the other side surface of the knife frame (7); the other end is provided with a hand plate (14).

5. A chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first cutter (9) and the third cutter (11) are both sleeved on the adjusting screw (13) in a threaded connection manner, and the two are facing or facing away from each other when sliding.

6. A chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second cutter (10) is sleeved on the adjusting screw (13) without contact.

7. The chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the knife frame (7) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (12) that cooperate with the first cutter (9) and the third cutter (11); the two ends of the first cutter (9) and the third cutter (11) can be slidably engaged in the corresponding sliding grooves (12).

8. The chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt (1) and a storage box (3), wherein the outer surface of the conveying belt is the conveying surface, and the storage box is arranged on one end of the conveying surface in the forward direction.

9. A chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying surface (2) is provided with an anti-cutting layer, and the lower end of the gantry bracket (4) is fixedly mounted on the supporting portion of the conveying surface (2).

10. The chopping knife type Chinese medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An abutment plate (17) is provided at the upper end of each guide rod (15), and the upper end of each guide rod (15) abuts against the upper end surface of the corresponding end of the knife frame (7) through the abutment plate (17) thereon.