Mounting structure of AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulated panel of outer wall

By designing an installation structure for vacuum insulation plates, the hydraulic cylinder and connecting rod are used to automatically deflect the insulation plates to stand upright and aligned with the wall pasting mortar, the problems of cumbersome construction process, large labor force and high installation risks in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and safe installation process is achieved.

CN222771902UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18GUIZHOU CONSTR ENG GRP FOURTH CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420667218.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction process of existing vacuum insulation panels is cumbersome, with large labor force, and increases construction risk when installed at high places.

Method used

An installation structure of an exterior wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation plate is designed, using components such as base plate, guide rail, slider, hydraulic cylinder and connecting rod. Through the synergy between the hydraulic cylinder and connecting rod, the insulation plate can automatically deflect to vertical and align with the adhesion mortar on the wall to achieve rapid and safe installation.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of workers, reduces construction risks, and improves installation efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vacuum insulation panels, and particularly relates to an outer wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel installation structure which comprises a bottom plate, a first guide rail which is horizontal with the long edge of the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, and a first sliding block is arranged on the first guide rail in a sliding and sleeved mode. A second guide rail perpendicular to the first guide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the first sliding block. The device has the advantages that the heat insulation plate is placed on the supporting plate, the first sliding block is pushed to enable the heat insulation plate to be aligned with the to-be-installed position, then the third hydraulic cylinder is started, the driving end of the third hydraulic cylinder pushes the second connecting rod to deflect upwards, the first connecting rod jacks up the left end of the supporting plate, and the heat insulation plate gradually deflects to be vertical along with the supporting plate; and after the heat insulation plate is successfully pasted, the supporting plate is pulled out, so that the supporting plate is separated from the heat insulation plate, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the construction operation risk is also reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum insulation panels, in particular to a mounting structure of an external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel. Background Art

[0002] AB vacuum insulation board is made of different materials A and B and prepared by different processes. It overcomes the problem of traditional vacuum insulation board being easy to swell and bulge, and the vacuum degree can be maintained for a longer time.

[0003] At present, vacuum insulation panels are fixed to the wall with special adhesive mortar during construction. During the installation process, the vacuum insulation panel is in the shape of a plate as a whole and is heavy, so it is impossible to hold it with one hand. The operator needs to put down the spatula in his hand, hold the vacuum insulation panel with both hands, and attach the vacuum insulation panel to the wall coated with the special adhesive mortar. Not only is the process cumbersome, but it is also labor-intensive. Furthermore, when the vacuum insulation panel needs to be installed on a high wall, the operator needs to work at a height, which also increases the risk of construction operations.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we proposed an installation structure of AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panels for exterior walls. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and proposes a mounting structure for an external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an installation structure of an AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel for an exterior wall, comprising a bottom plate, a guide rail 1 horizontal to the long side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a slider 1 is provided on the sliding sleeve of the guide rail 1, a guide rail 2 perpendicular to the guide rail 1 is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the slider 1, a slider 2 is provided on the sliding sleeve of the guide rail 2, a hydraulic cylinder 1 vertically upward is fixedly provided on the right end of the slider 2, and a movable sleeve of the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is provided with two pairs of A support plate is set, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the left ends of the two support plates, a connecting rod 1 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, the left end of the sliding block 2 is fixedly connected to a vertically upward hydraulic cylinder 2, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a horizontally set support rod, the left end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2, the right end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 1, and the right end of the support rod is rotatably provided with a hydraulic cylinder 3, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the right end of the connecting rod 2.

[0007] In the above-mentioned installation structure of the exterior wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel, two sockets 1 are fixedly arranged symmetrically front and back on the lower side wall of the base plate, the socket 1 is located at the right end of the base plate, and a socket 2 is arranged on the left side of the socket 1, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged between the two sockets 2 and the base plate.

[0008] In the above-mentioned installation structure of an exterior wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel, the adjustment mechanism includes two guide grooves opened on the base plate, the two guide grooves respectively correspond to the two clamping seats 2, guide blocks are slidably arranged in the two guide grooves, the guide blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping seats 2, the upper ends of the guide blocks are fixedly connected to a limit plate located on the upper side of the guide groove, a threaded hole is opened on the limit plate, a threaded rod matching the limit plate is inserted in the threaded hole, the threaded rod is of the same length as the guide groove, the outer wall of the threaded rod is movably sleeved with a fixing seat located on the right side of the limiting plate, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate, the right end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a nut located on the right side of the fixing seat, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is sleeved with a nut located on the left side of the fixing seat.

[0009] In the above-mentioned installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel, the first and second holders are both U-shaped.

[0010] In the above-mentioned installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel, a baffle is fixedly provided at the right end of the support plate.

[0011] In the above-mentioned installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel, the ends of the guide rail 1 and the guide rail 2 are both provided with stoppers.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation board are:

[0013] The bottom plate of the utility model is fixedly connected with the scaffold through a clamping seat 1 and a clamping seat 2, the insulation board is placed on the support board, the slide block 1 is pushed to align the insulation board with the position to be installed, and then the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the connecting rod 2 to deflect upward, so that the connecting rod 1 lifts the left end of the support board, and the insulation board gradually deflects to a vertical position along with the support board, and then the slide block 2 is pushed to press the insulation board onto the special bonding mortar on the wall. After the insulation board is successfully bonded, the support board is pulled outward to make the support leave the insulation board, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers and the risk of construction operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part B;

[0017] Figure 4 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a side view of the installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 guide rail 1, 3 slider 1, 4 guide rail 2, 5 slider 2, 6 hydraulic cylinder 1, 7 support plate, 8 connecting rod 1, 9 hydraulic cylinder 2, 10 support rod, 11 connecting rod 2, 12 hydraulic cylinder 3, 13 holder 1, 14 holder 2, 15 guide groove, 16 limit plate, 17 threaded rod, 18 fixing seat, 19 nut, 20 nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5, an installation structure of an external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel, comprising a bottom plate 1, a guide rail 2 horizontal with the long side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, a slider 3 is provided on the sliding sleeve of the guide rail 2, a guide rail 4 vertical to the guide rail 2 is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the slider 3, the guide rail 4 is horizontally arranged, a slider 5 is provided on the sliding sleeve of the guide rail 4, a hydraulic cylinder 6 vertically upward is fixedly provided on the right end of the slider 5, a movable sleeve of the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is provided with two symmetrically arranged support plates 7, baffles are fixedly provided on the right ends of the support plates 7, the support plates 7 are used to support the insulation panels, when the support plates 7 are deflected to the vertical, the baffles limit the insulation panels to prevent the insulation panels from falling, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the left ends of the two support plates 7, a connecting rod 8 is provided on the outer wall movable sleeve of the fixed shaft, a hydraulic cylinder 9 vertically upward is fixedly connected to the left end of the slider 5, and a hydraulic cylinder 9 vertically upward is fixedly provided on the left end of the hydraulic cylinder 9. The driving end is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged support rod 10, and the support rod 10 is horizontally arranged to the right. The left end of the support rod 10 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 2 11, and the connecting rod 2 11 is located on the upper side of the support rod 10. The right end of the connecting rod 2 11 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 1 8. The right end of the support rod 10 is rotatably provided with a hydraulic cylinder 3 12, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 12 is rotatably connected to the right end outer wall of the connecting rod 2 11. When the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 12 extends outward, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 12 pushes the right end of the connecting rod 2 11 upward, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 12 rotates on the support rod 10. Driven by the support rod 10, the connecting rod 2 11 deflects upward, and the connecting rod 1 8 pushes up the left end of the support plate 7, so that the support plate 7 drives the insulation plate to gradually deflect to vertical. When the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 12 is extended to the longest, the connecting rod 1 8 and the connecting rod 2 11 are in the same line, and the support plate 7 is perpendicular to the guide rail 2 4.

[0022] Two card seats 13 are fixedly arranged symmetrically on the lower side wall of the bottom plate 1. The card seat 13 is located at the right end of the bottom plate 1. A card seat 2 14 is arranged on the left side of the card seat 13. The card seat 13 and the card seat 2 14 are both U-shaped, and the U-shaped openings of the card seat 2 14 and the card seat 1 13 are opposite. An adjustment mechanism is arranged between the two card seats 2 14 and the bottom plate 1. The adjustment mechanism includes two guide grooves 15 opened on the bottom plate 1. The two guide grooves 15 correspond to the two card seats 2 14 respectively. The two guide grooves 15 are arranged on the bottom plate 1. A guide block is slidably arranged in each of the guide grooves 15. The guide block is rectangularly arranged to prevent the guide block from rotating when sliding in the guide groove 15. The guide blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding holders 14 respectively. The upper ends of the guide blocks are fixedly connected to limit plates 16 located on the upper sides of the guide grooves 15. The limit plates 16 are slidingly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom plate 1. A threaded hole is provided on the limit plate 16. The axis of the threaded hole is horizontally arranged in the left-right direction. A threaded rod 17 matching with the threaded hole is inserted in the threaded hole. The threaded rod 17 is of equal length to the guide groove 15. The outer wall of the threaded rod 17 is movably sleeved with a fixing seat 18 located on the right side of the limiting plate 16. The fixing seat 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 1. The right end of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected with a nut 19 located on the right side of the fixing seat 18. The outer wall of the threaded rod 17 is sleeved with a nut 20 located on the left side of the fixing seat 18. The nut 20 is rotated to separate the nut 20 from the fixing seat 18, and then the nut 19 is rotated to rotate the threaded rod 17. After the threaded rod 17 is rotated, the nut 20 is rotated. The threaded rod 17 is engaged with the threaded hole, and the limit plate 16 will move along the axis of the threaded rod 17. At this time, the distance between the second clamping seat 14 and the first clamping seat 13 is adjusted, so that the second clamping seat 14 and the first clamping seat 13 can be mounted on the crossbar of the scaffolding. Then, the nut 19 is rotated to adjust the second clamping seat 14 so that the second clamping seat 14 moves toward the first clamping seat 13 until the first clamping seat 13 and the second clamping seat 14 are fixedly clamped on the scaffolding, and then the nut 20 is rotated so that the nut 20 fastens the threaded rod 17 to the fixing seat 18.

[0023] The ends of the guide rail 1 2 and the guide rail 2 4 are provided with blocks to prevent the slider 1 3 and the slider 2 5 from being separated from the guide rail 1 2 and the guide rail 2 4. The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0024] Start hydraulic cylinder three 12, make the support plate 7 vertical through connecting rod two 11 and connecting rod one 8, then start hydraulic cylinder one 6 and hydraulic cylinder two 9, adjust the height of support plate 7, and slide slider one 3 and slider two 5 to make the support plate 7 correspond to the pre-installed position of the insulation board, then make hydraulic cylinder three 12 return and slider two 5 move forward, place the insulation board on the support plate 7, push slider two 5 to make the end of the support plate 7 close to the installation position, start hydraulic cylinder three 12, make the support plate 7 slowly drive the insulation board to deflect to vertical, then push slider two 5 to press the insulation board on the mortar, after the insulation board is fixed, slide slider two 5 to separate the support plate 7 from the insulation board, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and the risk of construction operations.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation structure for an external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A guide rail (2) horizontal to the long side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the bottom plate (1); a sliding block (3) is provided on the sliding sleeve of the guide rail (2); a guide rail (4) perpendicular to the guide rail (2) is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the sliding block (3); a sliding block (5) is provided on the sliding sleeve of the guide rail (4); a hydraulic cylinder (6) vertically upward is fixedly provided on the right end of the sliding block (5); a movable sleeve of the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is provided with two symmetrically arranged support plates (7); a fixed connection is fixedly provided between the left ends of the two support plates (7). A fixed axis, the outer wall of the fixed axis is movably sleeved with a connecting rod 1 (8), the left end of the sliding block 2 (5) is fixedly connected to a vertically upward hydraulic cylinder 2 (9), the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 (9) is fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged support rod (10), the left end of the support rod (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 (11), the right end of the connecting rod 2 (11) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 1 (8), the right end of the support rod (10) is rotatably provided with a hydraulic cylinder 3 (12), the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 (12) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the right end of the connecting rod 2 (11).

2. The installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two card seats (13) are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate (1) symmetrically in front and back, the card seat (1) is located at the right end of the bottom plate (1), and a card seat (14) is arranged on the left side of the card seat (13), and an adjustment mechanism is arranged between the two card seats (14) and the bottom plate (1).

3. The installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises two guide grooves (15) formed on the bottom plate (1), the two guide grooves (15) respectively corresponding to the two second clamping seats (14), guide blocks are slidably arranged in the two guide grooves (15), the guide blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding second clamping seats (14), the upper ends of the guide blocks are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (16) located on the upper side of the guide groove (15), the limiting plate (16) is provided with a threaded hole, and a threaded hole is inserted into the threaded hole A matching threaded rod (17), the threaded rod (17) is of equal length to the guide groove (15), the outer wall of the threaded rod (17) is movably sleeved with a fixing seat (18) located on the right side of the limiting plate (16), the fixing seat (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate (1), the right end of the threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected with a nut (19) located on the right side of the fixing seat (18), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (17) is sleeved with a nut (20) located on the left side of the fixing seat (18).

4. The installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first card seat (13) and the second card seat (14) are both U-shaped.

5. The installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A baffle is fixedly provided at the right end of the support plate (7).

6. The installation structure of the external wall AB inorganic fiber vacuum insulation panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ends of the guide rail 1 (2) and the guide rail 2 (4) are both provided with stoppers.