Inclination and settlement monitor of wind driven generator
By setting specific structural components on the wind turbine, the precise height adjustment of the power level is achieved, the problem of inaccurate installation in the prior art is solved, and the monitoring accuracy and safety of the tower structure are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421781970.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing power level cannot be accurately installed at the same height when monitoring the inclined settlement of wind turbines, which affects the monitoring accuracy.
By setting up a fixing disc, a ball hinge structure, a threaded rod, a clamping nut, a horizontal adjustment nut, a support table and an anti-decoil, the subtle height adjustment of the observation point power level and the reference point power level are achieved to ensure installation at the same height.
It improves the accuracy of wind turbine tilt settlement monitoring and ensures safety monitoring of tower structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222772316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inclination and settlement monitoring of wind turbines, in particular to an inclination and settlement monitor of wind turbines. Background Art
[0002] Wind turbines require a higher tower for support to ensure that the generator module can operate stably at the top of the tower. In daily operation, wind turbines require tilt and settlement sensors to monitor the tower structure on a daily basis to ensure that managers can detect the risk of tower settlement and tilt in time to avoid greater damage caused by tower tipping.
[0003] When the existing dynamic level monitors the inclination and settlement, it is necessary to install the observation point dynamic level on the tower pier at the bottom of the tower, and it is necessary to ensure that the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level are maintained at the same height. The installation heights of the existing observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level cannot be accurately fine-tuned, so that the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level cannot be accurately installed at the same height, affecting the monitoring accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a tilt and settlement monitor for a wind turbine. By arranging a fixed plate, a ball joint structure, a threaded rod, a clamping nut, a horizontal adjustment nut, a support platform and an anti-detachment column, the support platform is integrally cast into the tower pier through the anti-detachment column during installation. When installing the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level, light is emitted through the level, and then the horizontal adjustment nut is rotated to make the threaded rod move up and down, so that the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level on the fixed plate can reach the same height through fine adjustment, and then the clamping nut and the horizontal adjustment nut are relatively tightened and fixed to keep the fixed plate at the same height, thereby ensuring the monitoring accuracy of the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wind turbine inclination and settlement monitor, comprising a tower and a supporting pier, characterized in that: a tower pier is installed at the lower end of the tower, a supporting platform is provided on the upper side of the supporting pier and the upper side surface of the tower pier, an anti-slip column is provided on the lower side surface of the supporting platform, a fixed plate is installed on the upper side surface of the support platform, a threaded rod is circumferentially installed on the lower side surface of the fixed plate, a ball joint structure is provided on the upper end of the threaded rod, a clamping nut is installed on the threaded rod, a horizontal adjustment nut is provided on the lower side of the clamping nut, an observation point dynamic level is installed on the upper side surface of the fixed plate, a reference point dynamic level is installed on the fixed plate on the supporting pier, and dynamic inclination sensors are installed on the outer side surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the tower.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a first pipeline and a cable, and the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level are connected through the first pipeline and the cable.
[0007] Furthermore, the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level are both connected to the corresponding fixing plates via bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, the dynamic tilt sensor is connected to the tower via a mounting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is installed on one side of the reference point dynamic level.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the horizontal adjustment nut is rotatably connected to the support platform, and the clamping nut and the horizontal adjustment nut are both threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a second pipeline, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the reference point dynamic level through the second pipeline.
[0012] Furthermore, the anti-slip column and the support platform are an integrally formed structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the observation point dynamic level is arranged in a ring around the tower, and the observation point dynamic level is arranged in a regular hexagon on the outer ring side of the bottom of the tower.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model arranges a fixing plate, a ball joint structure, a threaded rod, a clamping nut, a horizontal adjustment nut, a support platform and an anti-stripping column, so that the support platform is integrally cast into the tower pier through the anti-stripping column during installation. When the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level are installed, light is emitted through the level, and then the horizontal adjustment nut is rotated to move the threaded rod up and down, so that the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level on the fixing plate can reach the same height through fine adjustment, and then the clamping nut and the horizontal adjustment nut are relatively tightened and fixed, so that the fixing plate is kept at the same height, thereby ensuring the monitoring accuracy of the observation point dynamic level and the reference point dynamic level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of the middle support platform;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the threaded rod, the clamping nut and the horizontal adjustment nut in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Tower; 2. Dynamic inclination sensor; 3. Tower pier; 4. Liquid storage tank; 5. Observation point dynamic level; 6. Reference point dynamic level; 7. Support platform; 8. Support pier; 9. Horizontal adjustment nut; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Anti-slip column; 12. Clamping nut; 13. Ball joint structure; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Second pipeline; 16. First pipeline; 17. Cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The present embodiment provides a technical solution: a tilt settlement monitor for a wind turbine, comprising a tower 1 and a supporting pier 8, a tower pier 3 is installed at the lower end of the tower 1, a supporting platform 7 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting pier 8 and the upper side of the tower pier 3, an anti-slip column 11 is arranged on the lower side of the supporting platform 7, a fixing plate 14 is installed on the upper side of the supporting platform 7, a threaded rod 10 is circumferentially installed on the lower side of the fixing plate 14, a ball joint structure 13 is arranged on the upper end of the threaded rod 10, a clamping nut 12 is installed on the threaded rod 10, a horizontal adjustment nut 9 is arranged on the lower side of the clamping nut 12, an observation point dynamic level 5 is installed on the upper side of the fixing plate 14, a reference point dynamic level 6 is installed on the fixing plate 14 on the supporting pier 8, and dynamic inclination sensors 2 are installed on the outer sides of the upper and lower ends of the tower 1.
[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, the dynamic inclination sensor 2 can accurately measure the inclination angles of the upper and lower ends of the tower 1, and the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6 can accurately measure the change in water pressure, and then calculate the change in water pressure through the back-end data statistics equipment, and then calculate the settlement of the tower 1 at each circumferential position. When installing the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6, the height of the fixed plate 14 can be adjusted by rotating the horizontal adjustment nut 9. After the height is adjusted, the clamping nut 12 is rotated downward so that the clamping nut 12 is clamped with the horizontal adjustment nut 9, thereby ensuring the height of the fixed plate 14 and ensuring that the installation heights of the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6 are the same, thereby ensuring monitoring accuracy.
[0024] It also includes a first pipeline 16 and a cable 17 , through which the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6 are connected.
[0025] The observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6 are both connected to the corresponding fixing plates 14 via bolts.
[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the liquid storage tank 4 is filled with silicone oil, so that the silicone oil can flow along the pipeline to the inside of the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6, and a communicating vessel is formed between the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6 connected by the pipeline. When the position of the observation point dynamic level 5 sinks or rises, the pressure of the silicone oil inside changes, and the data monitoring module at the back end can monitor the pressure change and calculate the settlement value through the calculation module.
[0027] The dynamic inclination sensor 2 is connected to the tower 1 through the installed mounting frame, a liquid storage tank 4 is installed on one side of the reference point dynamic level 6, the lower end of the horizontal adjustment nut 9 is rotatably connected to the support platform 7, the clamping nut 12 and the horizontal adjustment nut 9 are both threadedly connected to the threaded rod 10, and also includes a second pipe 15, the liquid storage tank 4 is connected to the reference point dynamic level 6 through the second pipe, and the anti-detachment column 11 and the support platform 7 are an integrally formed structure.
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the anti-slip column 11 allows the support platform 7 to be inserted into the inner side of the tower pier 3, so that the tower pier 3 can be fixed on the tower pier 3 when the concrete is poured.
[0029] The observation point dynamic level 5 is arranged in a ring shape around the tower 1 , and the observation point dynamic level 5 is arranged in a regular hexagon on the outer ring side of the bottom of the tower 1 .
[0030] The working principle of the tilt settlement monitor of a wind turbine provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, when in use, the dynamic inclination sensor 2 can accurately measure the inclination angles of the upper and lower ends of the tower 1, and the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6 can accurately measure the change in water pressure, and then calculate the change in water pressure through the data statistics equipment at the back end, and then calculate the settlement amount of the tower 1 at each circumferential position. When installing the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6, the height of the fixed plate 14 can be adjusted by rotating the horizontal adjustment nut 9. After the height is adjusted, the clamping nut 12 is rotated downward so that the clamping nut 12 is clamped with the horizontal adjustment nut 9, thereby ensuring the height of the fixed plate 14 and ensuring that the installation heights of the observation point dynamic level 5 and the reference point dynamic level 6 are the same, thereby ensuring monitoring accuracy.
[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wind turbine tilt settlement monitor, comprising a tower (1) and a supporting pier (8), characterized in that: A tower pier (3) is installed at the lower end of the tower (1); a support platform (7) is provided on the upper side of the support pier (8) and the upper side of the tower pier (3); an anti-slip column (11) is provided on the lower side of the support platform (7); a fixing plate (14) is installed on the upper side of the support platform (7); a threaded rod (10) is circumferentially installed on the lower side of the fixing plate (14); a ball joint structure (13) is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod (10); a clamping nut (12) is installed on the threaded rod (10); a horizontal adjustment nut (9) is provided on the lower side of the clamping nut (12); an observation point dynamic level (5) is installed on the upper side of the fixing plate (14); a reference point dynamic level (6) is installed on the fixing plate (14) on the support pier (8); and dynamic inclination sensors (2) are installed on the outer side surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the tower (1).
2. The tilt settlement monitor of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a first pipeline (16) and a cable (17), and the observation point dynamic level (5) and the reference point dynamic level (6) are connected via the first pipeline (16) and the cable (17).
3. The tilt settlement monitor of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation point dynamic level (5) and the reference point dynamic level (6) are both connected to the corresponding fixing plate (14) via bolts.
4. The tilt settlement monitor of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamic tilt sensor (2) is connected to the tower (1) via a provided mounting frame.
5. The tilt settlement monitor of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (4) is installed on one side of the reference point dynamic level (6).
6. The tilt settlement monitor of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the horizontal adjustment nut (9) is rotatably connected to the support platform (7), and the clamping nut (12) and the horizontal adjustment nut (9) are both threadedly connected to the threaded rod (10).
7. The tilt settlement monitor of a wind turbine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a second pipeline (15), and the liquid storage tank (4) is connected to the reference point dynamic level (6) through the second pipeline (15).
8. The tilt settlement monitor of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip column (11) and the support platform (7) are an integrally formed structure.
9. The wind turbine tilting and subsidence monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation point dynamic level (5) is arranged in a ring shape around the tower (1), and the observation point dynamic level (5) is arranged in a regular hexagon on the outer ring side of the bottom of the tower (1).