Key structure and electronic equipment

By designing the light-transmitting part and light-shielding part of the press in the key structure to block diffuse light, the quality and user experience problems caused by light leakage of existing light-transmitting keys are solved, and a button design with higher quality and better experience is achieved.

CN222775193UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18TCL TECH ELECTRONICS (HUIZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421413843.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing light-transmitting keys cause light leakage due to the gap between the press and the side wall of the receiving cavity, which reduces the quality of the keys and the user experience.

Method used

A button structure is designed, in which the button pressing cover is provided with an accommodating cavity and a limiting groove. The pressing member is arranged in the limiting groove and cooperates with the side wall gap of the limiting groove. The pressing member includes a light-transmitting part and a light-shielding part. The light-transmitting part is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area. The light-shielding part is composed of the first and second light-shielding layers to block diffusely reflected light.

Benefits of technology

By blocking diffusely reflected light, light is prevented from being emitted through the gap between the press and the side wall of the limit groove, ensuring that the key structure does not leak light, and improving the quality and user experience of the key structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a button structure and an electronic device, and relates to the button technology field, the button structure comprises a button pressing cover and a pressing member, the button pressing cover is provided with an accommodating cavity and a spacing groove, and a light transmission area is formed between the accommodating cavity and the spacing groove; the pressing piece is contained in the limiting groove and is in clearance fit with the side wall of the limiting groove, the pressing piece covers and is connected with the light-transmitting area, the pressing piece comprises a light-transmitting part and a light-shading part, and the light-transmitting part and the light-transmitting area are correspondingly arranged; the light shielding part comprises a first light shielding layer and a second light shielding layer, the first light shielding layer is arranged around the light transmitting part, and the second light shielding layer is connected with the first light shielding layer and arranged on the peripheral wall of the pressing piece. The light emitted by the luminous body can only penetrate through the light-transmitting area and the light-transmitting part to be transmitted to the outside of the key structure, so that the key structure is ensured not to leak light during use, and the quality of the key structure and the user experience are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of keys, in particular to a key structure and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] Electronic devices such as speakers and computers are equipped with control panels, which are equipped with buttons that can be used to operate the electronic devices. Translucent buttons have gradually become a commonly used design element in various electronic devices due to their advantages in visibility, aesthetics, user customization, indication function and technological progress.

[0003] In the related art, a light-transmitting key generally includes a key cover, a pressing piece arranged on the key cover, a PCB board and a light-emitting body. A receiving cavity is provided on the key cover, the PCB board and the light-emitting body are arranged in the receiving cavity, the pressing piece is movably arranged at the cavity opening of the receiving cavity, and the light emitted by the light-emitting body is transmitted to the pressing piece through the receiving cavity, so that the pressing piece has a light-transmitting function. In order to ensure that the pressing piece can be pressed, a certain gap needs to be maintained between the pressing piece and the side wall of the receiving cavity, but the gap will cause light leakage, thereby reducing the quality of the key and the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a key structure and an electronic device, aiming to improve the quality of the key structure and the user experience.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the key structure proposed by the utility model includes:

[0006] A key cover, wherein the key cover is provided with a receiving cavity and a limiting groove, and a light-transmitting area is formed between the receiving cavity and the limiting groove;

[0007] A pressing piece, wherein the pressing piece is accommodated in the limiting groove and cooperates with the gap of the side wall of the limiting groove, the pressing piece covers and connects the light-transmitting area, the pressing piece includes a light-transmitting portion and a light-shielding portion, the light-transmitting portion is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area; the light-shielding portion includes a first light-shielding layer and a second light-shielding layer, the first light-shielding layer is arranged around the light-transmitting portion, and the second light-shielding layer is connected to the first light-shielding layer and is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing piece.

[0008] In one embodiment of the utility model, the pressing member includes a pressing cover body and a light-transmitting pressing bracket, the light-transmitting pressing bracket is connected to the button pressing cover and is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area; the pressing cover body is provided with a receiving groove, the light-transmitting pressing bracket is accommodated in the receiving groove, the pressing cover body includes the light-transmitting portion and the light-shielding portion, the light-transmitting portion is arranged on the bottom wall of the receiving groove, and the second light-shielding layer is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing cover body.

[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, the button structure includes a shading member, two sides of which are respectively connected to the button cover and the pressing member, and the shading member is provided with a light-transmitting hole, which is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting portion.

[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the key structure includes a light-shielding sleeve, and the light-shielding sleeve is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0011] In an embodiment of the utility model, the button structure includes a colorful film, and the colorful film is arranged between the pressing cover and the light-transmitting pressing bracket and is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area.

[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the bottom wall of the limiting groove is formed with an arc-shaped deformation portion.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the key structure includes a mounting body, a PCB board and a light-emitting body electrically connected to the PCB board, the mounting body is provided with a mounting groove, the PCB board and the light-emitting body are both accommodated in the mounting groove, and the key pressing cover is covered on the mounting body.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the button cover is provided with a plurality of the accommodating cavities, the button structure includes a plurality of the light-emitting bodies, each of the light-emitting bodies is arranged in a accommodating cavity, and a light-transmitting area is formed on the top wall of each of the accommodating cavities.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, a waterproof adhesive layer is provided on the side of the button cover facing the installation body.

[0016] The utility model further provides an electronic device, which comprises a body and a key structure in any one of the above embodiments, wherein the key cover is arranged on the body.

[0017] In the technical solution of the present utility model, diffuse reflection will occur in the process of light emitted by the light-emitting body being transmitted from the light-transmitting area to the light-transmitting portion. The diffusely reflected part of the light will be blocked by the first light-shielding layer and the second light-shielding layer, and cannot be emitted through the gap between the pressing piece and the side wall of the limiting groove, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting body can only be transmitted to the outside of the key structure through the light-transmitting area and the light-transmitting portion, thereby ensuring that the key structure will not leak light when in use, thereby improving the quality of the key structure and user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model provides an exploded structural diagram of a key structure embodiment of the first viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a second viewing angle of an embodiment of a key structure of the utility model is provided;

[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a key structure is provided for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a pressing cover body.

[0024] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0025] 1000. Button structure; 1. Button cover; 11. Accommodating cavity; 111. Translucent area; 12. Limiting groove; 121. Arc-shaped deformation part; 2. Pressing piece; 21. Pressing cover body; 211. Accommodating groove; 22. Translucent pressing bracket; 23. Shading part; 231. First shading layer; 232. Second shading layer; 24. Translucent part; 3. Shading piece; 31. Translucent hole; 4. Shading sleeve; 5. Colorful film; 6. Installation body; 61. Installation groove; 7. Waterproof adhesive layer.

[0026] 2000, main body; 2001, PCB board; 2002, luminous body.

[0027] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0030] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0031] The utility model provides a key structure 1000 .

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of the utility model, the key structure 1000 includes a key cover 1 and a pressing member 2, the key cover 1 is provided with a accommodating cavity 11 and a limiting groove 12, a light-transmitting area 111 is formed between the accommodating cavity 11 and the limiting groove 12; the pressing member 2 is accommodated in the limiting groove 12 and cooperates with the side wall gap of the limiting groove 12, the pressing member 2 covers and connects the light-transmitting area 111, the pressing member 2 includes a light-transmitting portion 24 and a light-shielding portion 23, the light-transmitting portion 24 is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area 111; the light-shielding portion 23 includes a first light-shielding layer 231 and a second light-shielding layer 232, the first light-shielding layer 231 is arranged around the light-transmitting portion 24, and the second light-shielding layer 232 is connected to the first light-shielding layer 231 and is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing member 2.

[0033] In the technical solution of the present utility model, diffuse reflection will occur in the process of light emitted by the light-emitting body 2002 being transmitted to the light-transmitting part 24 through the light-transmitting area 111. The diffusely reflected part of the light will be blocked by the first light-shielding layer 231 and the second light-shielding layer 232, and cannot be emitted through the gap between the pressing member 2 and the side wall of the limiting groove 12, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting body 2002 can only be transmitted to the outside of the key structure 1000 through the light-transmitting area 111 and the light-transmitting part 24, thereby ensuring that the key structure 1000 will not leak light when in use, thereby improving the quality of the key structure 1000 and the user experience.

[0034] For further information, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 In one embodiment of the utility model, the pressing member 2 includes a pressing cover body 21 and a light-transmitting pressing bracket 22, the light-transmitting pressing bracket 22 is connected to the button pressing cover 1, and is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area 111; the pressing cover body 21 is provided with a receiving groove 211, and the light-transmitting pressing bracket 22 is accommodated in the receiving groove 211, the pressing cover body 21 includes a light-transmitting portion 24 and a light-shielding portion 23, the light-transmitting portion 24 is arranged on the bottom wall of the receiving groove 211, the first light-shielding layer 231 is arranged around the light-transmitting portion 24, and the second light-shielding layer 232 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing cover body 21. The light-transmitting pressing bracket 22 is provided to provide a stable support, so that the key structure 1000 will not shake or sway during use. This stability can ensure that the key can be accurately triggered when pressed, and can maintain consistent performance during long-term use; the light-transmitting pressing bracket 22 is arranged in the receiving groove 211, and can be more firmly fixed on the pressing cover 21 to avoid movement or loosening, and the first light-shielding layer 231 surrounds the light-transmitting portion 24, and the second light-shielding layer 232 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing cover 21, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting body 2002 can only pass through the light-transmitting area 111, The light transmitted by the light-transmitting pressing bracket 22 and the light-transmitting portion 24 and diffusely reflected light are blocked by the first light-shielding layer 231 and the second light-shielding layer 232; the light-transmitting pressing bracket 22 is made of transparent plastic material, and about 1% of light diffuser is added to the transparent plastic, and the color is semi-transparent white. Adding the light diffuser can change the optical properties of the plastic material, so that the light is scattered multiple times inside the material instead of directly penetrating or reflecting. This scattering can make the light more evenly distributed on the surface of the material, thereby reducing the appearance of the yin and yang sides, and making the entire surface look more uniform in brightness, thereby making the light irradiation of part of the light-transmitting portion 24 more uniform.

[0035] To further prevent light leakage from the keys, refer to Figures 1 to 4In one embodiment of the utility model, the key structure 1000 includes a shading member 3, the two sides of which are connected to the key cover 1 and the pressing member 2, respectively. The shading member 3 is provided with a light-transmitting hole 31, and the light-transmitting hole 31 is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting portion 24. The light emitted by the luminous body 2002 is transmitted through the light-transmitting area 111, the light-transmitting hole 31 and the light-transmitting portion 24 in sequence, so that the pressing member 2 is transparent. The shading member 3 extends and covers the light-transmitting area 111 to better achieve light shielding; the shading member 3 is a light-shielding double-sided adhesive. The shading member 3 can not only prevent the light from penetrating through the gap, but also realize the connection and fixation of the pressing member 2. The shading member 3, the first light-shielding layer 231 and the second light-shielding layer 232 jointly block the diffusely reflected light from propagating through the gap to the outside of the key structure 1000, further improving the key quality and user experience.

[0036] To improve the visibility of the key structure 1000, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the utility model, the key structure 1000 includes a light shielding sleeve 4, which is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11. The light shielding sleeve 4 can effectively reduce light leakage, so that the light is only focused on the light-transmitting area 111, thereby improving visibility and user experience; by limiting the propagation direction of light, the light shielding sleeve 4 can increase the light contrast in the key structure 1000, making the text or icon of the light-transmitting portion 24 more clearly visible, especially in a dark environment; the light shielding sleeve 4 can not only limit the propagation of light, but also protect the internal structure, prevent the intrusion of external factors such as dust and water vapor, and extend the service life of the key structure 1000.

[0037] To improve light transmission, see Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the utility model, the key structure 1000 includes a colorful film 5, which is disposed between the pressing cover 21 and the light-transmitting pressing bracket 22 and is disposed corresponding to the light-transmitting area 111. When the light-emitting body 2002 is not lit, the colorful film 5 can also make the light-transmitting part 24 present a colorful effect, and the setting of the colorful film 5 can enhance the light transmission effect, making the light emission of the key more uniform and bright. At the same time, the colorful film 5 can be used as a protective layer to protect the light-emitting body 2002 and other components under the key from being affected by the external environment, thereby extending their service life.

[0038] To improve the pressing feel of the key structure 1000, refer to Figure 4In one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom wall of the limiting groove 12 is formed with an arc-shaped deformation part 121. The arc-shaped deformation part 121 can provide more uniform force transmission, thereby reducing the uneven feeling of the pressing member 2 when it is pressed down. Compared with the flat design, the arc-shaped surface can better adapt to the pressure distribution of the finger, making the hand feel more natural and comfortable; and the thickness of the arc-shaped deformation part 121 is thinned, which can increase the sensitivity of the pressing member 2, so that the force required to press the pressing member 2 is smaller, and the pressing member 2 feels softer. The arc-shaped deformation part 121 can be deformed to a certain extent when subjected to force, and then return to its original state. This design can enable the pressing member 2 to better adapt to the shape and pressure of the finger when it is under pressure, thereby reducing the discomfort in the hand feel.

[0039] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 The key structure 1000 includes a mounting body 6, a PCB board 2001, and a light emitting body 2002 electrically connected to the PCB board 2001. The mounting body 6 is provided with a mounting groove 61. The PCB board 2001 and the light emitting body 2002 are both accommodated in the mounting groove 61. The key cover 1 is covered on the mounting body 6. The mounting groove 61 can provide additional protection to prevent the PCB board 2001 and the light emitting body 2002 from being damaged or hit by external objects, which helps to extend their service life; the mounting groove 61 can also ensure that the PCB board 2001 and the light emitting body 2002 are firmly fixed in a suitable position to prevent them from moving or shaking during transportation or use, which helps to maintain the stability and reliability of the product.

[0040] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4In one embodiment of the utility model, the key cover 1 is provided with a plurality of the accommodating cavities 11, the key structure 1000 includes a plurality of the light-emitting bodies 2002, each of the light-emitting bodies 2002 is disposed in one of the accommodating cavities 11, and a light-transmitting area 111 is formed on the top wall of each of the accommodating cavities 11. A shading layer is arranged on the outer surface of the button cover 1 facing away from the mounting body 6, and the shading layer is arranged around the light-transmitting area 111. Each of the light-transmitting areas 111 can allow light to be transmitted to the outside, and the button cover 1 is made of transparent silicone material and has a certain elasticity. When the light-transmitting area 111 is pressed, it can recover after a slight deformation, that is, each light-transmitting area 111 forms a button; by designing multiple buttons on a button cover 1, multiple functions can be realized in a limited space, saving the size and volume of the product, and is particularly suitable for small devices that need to integrate multiple control functions; users can find multiple buttons on the same button cover, and there is no need to search for control keys of each function in different positions, which makes the operation more convenient and intuitive; the design of multiple buttons allows users to perform multiple operations at the same time, which improves the efficiency and speed of the operation, especially when it is necessary to frequently switch functions or perform multi-tasking operations; by designing multiple buttons on a button cover, related functions can be combined together, making the functional layout of the product more reasonable and unified, and improving the overall user experience.

[0041] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the utility model, a waterproof adhesive layer 7 is provided on the side of the key cover 1 facing the installation body 6. The waterproof adhesive layer 7 connects the key cover 1 with the installation body 6, which can prevent water, moisture and other liquids from penetrating into the interior of the accommodating cavity 11, thereby protecting the circuit board, components and electronic components from water damage; in addition to the waterproof function, the waterproof adhesive layer 7 can also prevent dust, fine particles and other contaminants from entering the interior of the accommodating cavity 11, thereby reducing the risk of electronic component failure caused by dust accumulation.

[0042] The utility model also provides an electronic device, which includes a body 2000 and a key structure 1000. The specific structure of the key structure 1000 refers to the above embodiment. Since the electronic device adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here. Among them, the key cover 1 is arranged on the body 2000; the electronic device can be a speaker or a computer, and the utility model does not limit this.

[0043] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A key structure, characterized in that: include: A key cover, wherein the key cover is provided with a receiving cavity and a limiting groove, and a light-transmitting area is formed between the receiving cavity and the limiting groove; A pressing piece, wherein the pressing piece is accommodated in the limiting groove and cooperates with the gap of the side wall of the limiting groove, the pressing piece covers and connects the light-transmitting area, the pressing piece includes a light-transmitting portion and a light-shielding portion, the light-transmitting portion is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area; the light-shielding portion includes a first light-shielding layer and a second light-shielding layer, the first light-shielding layer is arranged around the light-transmitting portion, and the second light-shielding layer is connected to the first light-shielding layer and is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing piece.

2. The key structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing member includes a pressing cover body and a light-transmitting pressing bracket, the light-transmitting pressing bracket is connected to the button pressing cover and is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area; the pressing cover body is provided with a receiving groove, the light-transmitting pressing bracket is accommodated in the receiving groove, the pressing cover body includes the light-transmitting part and the light-shielding part, the light-transmitting part is arranged on the bottom wall of the receiving groove, and the second light-shielding layer is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the pressing cover body.

3. The key structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The key structure comprises a shading member, two sides of which are respectively connected to the key cover and the pressing member, and the shading member is provided with a light-transmitting hole, which is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting portion.

4. The key structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The key structure comprises a light-shielding sleeve, and the light-shielding sleeve is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

5. The key structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The button structure includes a colorful film, which is arranged between the pressing cover and the light-transmitting pressing bracket and corresponds to the light-transmitting area.

6. The key structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the limiting groove is formed with an arc-shaped deformation portion.

7. The key structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The key structure includes a mounting body, a PCB board, and a light-emitting body electrically connected to the PCB board. The mounting body is provided with a mounting groove, the PCB board and the light-emitting body are both accommodated in the mounting groove, and the key pressing cover is covered on the mounting body.

8. The key structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The key cover is provided with a plurality of the accommodating cavities, the key structure comprises a plurality of the luminous bodies, each of the luminous bodies is arranged in a accommodating cavity, and a light-transmitting area is formed on the top wall of each of the accommodating cavities.

9. The key structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A waterproof adhesive layer is provided on one side of the key cover facing the installation body.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: ontology; and According to the key structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the key cover is arranged on the body.