Heat dissipation device and soft starter

By designing the heat dissipation device of the U-shaped mounting frame, fan assembly and deflection assembly in the soft starter, the internal circulation problems caused by heat accumulation and unidirectional airflow during the heat dissipation process of the soft starter are solved, and the rapid heat dissipation and cooling effect is achieved.

CN222776495UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18GUANGDONG SENDAO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421488761.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soft starters have internal circulation problems caused by heat accumulation and unidirectional airflow during the heat dissipation process, and cannot quickly discharge heat.

Method used

A heat dissipation device including a U-shaped mounting frame, a fan assembly and a deflection assembly is designed to supply air to the U-shaped mounting frame through the fan assembly. The deflection assembly drives the movable adjustment plate to adjust the airflow direction, and alternately sends air to avoid unidirectional airflow.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the generation of internal vortex, promotes air flow, quickly spreads heat outward, and reduces the equipment temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222776495U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation device and a soft starter, comprising a U-shaped mounting frame, the bottom of the U-shaped mounting frame is provided with an air inlet, the inner cavity of the air inlet is embedded with a fan assembly, the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a movable adjusting plate, and the movable adjusting plate is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. The angle of the movable adjusting plate is deflected through the deflection assembly, flowing air can be conveniently guided, external air is alternately guided into the soft starter body from one side, two air flowing channels are formed in the soft starter body, the air flowing speed is increased, the air flowing speed is increased, and the service life of the soft starter body is prolonged, so that the service life of the soft starter body is prolonged, and the service life of the soft starter body is prolonged. The situation that one-way air flow cannot completely cover all the intervals in the soft starter body is avoided, heat which cannot be exhausted through the one-way air channel is avoided by changing the air flowing direction, heat in the soft starter body is rapidly diffused, and the temperature of equipment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soft starters, in particular to a heat dissipation device and a soft starter. Background Art

[0002] A soft starter is a motor control device that integrates motor soft starting, soft stopping, light load energy saving and multiple protection functions. It not only realizes smooth and impact-free starting of the motor during the entire starting process, but also adjusts the parameters of the starting process, such as current limit value, starting time, etc., according to the characteristics of the motor load.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model with authorization announcement number: CN213236868U discloses a soft starter with a connection structure, including a soft starter body, a protective shell is fixedly provided at the top and bottom of the soft starter body, three wire holes are opened at the top of one protective shell and the bottom of another protective shell, and sealing rings are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the six wire holes, and the top of the back side of the soft starter body and the bottom of the back side are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the front side of the back plate and the bottom of the front side through a connecting mechanism; the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model is a soft starter with a connection structure, by arranging fixing mechanisms at the top and bottom of the back plate, it is convenient to fix the back plate on the wall, and the soft starter body is fixedly connected to the back plate by two connecting mechanisms, so that a gap can be reserved between the soft starter body and the wall, heat accumulation between the soft starter body and the wall is avoided, and the heat dissipation capacity of the soft starter body is improved.

[0004] In the above technical solution, a gap is set between the soft starter and the wall, and then heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation port. The soft starter cannot quickly diffuse the internal heat to the outside only through the heat dissipation port, resulting in heat accumulation inside the soft starter body. At the same time, the heat dissipation channel has a single direction, resulting in some structures inside the soft starter body forming a vortex, and the internal air forms an internal circulation and cannot be discharged quickly, resulting in the heat being unable to diffuse outward. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a heat dissipation device and a soft starter, which supply air to a U-shaped mounting frame through a fan assembly, adjust the position of a movable adjustment plate driven by an angle deflection assembly, and supply air to both sides alternately, thereby avoiding unidirectional air supply to the inside of a soft starter body, effectively avoiding the generation of internal eddy currents, making the air more fluent, and quickly diffusing heat outward, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation device and a soft starter, comprising a U-shaped mounting frame, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting frame, a fan assembly is embedded in the inner cavity of the air inlet, the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing, a movable adjustment plate is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a chamber is protruding outward from the top of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame, one side of the movable adjustment plate extends to the interior of the chamber and fits with the inner wall of the chamber, a deflection assembly for adjusting the angle of the movable adjustment plate is provided in the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame, and air outlets are provided on both sides of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the deflection assembly includes a servo motor fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixed with a driving threaded rod, the end of the driving threaded rod away from the servo motor is rotated on the other side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame through a bearing, the outer side of the driving threaded rod is threadedly connected with a movable part, a through groove is opened on the movable adjustment plate, the movable part is located in the through groove, and the two ends of the movable part are located on both sides of the movable adjustment plate.

[0008] Preferably, the movable part comprises an internally threaded sleeve, the driving threaded rod threads penetrate the inner cavity of the internally threaded sleeve, and fixing plates are fixed to both ends of the internally threaded sleeve, and the fixing plates are attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped installation frame, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the opposite side of the slider passes through the slide groove and is fixed to the outer side of the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, a heat conducting block is fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame, and the heat conducting block passes through the U-shaped mounting frame and extends outwards.

[0011] Preferably, the movable adjustment plate is located above the fan assembly, and a protruding portion for limiting the movable adjustment plate is provided inside the U-shaped installation frame.

[0012] Preferably, ventilation slots are provided on the outer side of the fixing plate, and the ventilation slots are distributed on the fixing plate in a staggered manner.

[0013] Based on a heat dissipation device, a soft starter installed with the heat dissipation device is also provided, comprising a soft starter body, the soft starter body is located inside a U-shaped installation frame, and heat dissipation holes are opened on both sides and the bottom of the soft starter body.

[0014] Preferably, mounting angle brackets are fixed on both sides of the top of the U-shaped mounting frame, mounting screws are movably provided inside the mounting angle brackets, and the mounting screws penetrate the mounting angle brackets and are threadedly connected to the outer side of the soft starter body.

[0015] Preferably, positioning columns are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the soft starter body, and positioning holes for engaging with the positioning columns are formed on the surface of the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model deflects the angle of the movable adjustment plate through a deflection assembly to facilitate the guidance of the flowing air, and alternately introduces the outside air into the inside of the soft starter body from one side, forming two air flow channels inside the soft starter body, avoiding the one-way airflow from being unable to completely cover the various intervals inside the soft starter body, and changing the direction of air flow to avoid the heat that cannot be completely discharged by the one-way airway, so that the heat inside the soft starter body can be quickly diffused, thereby reducing the temperature of the equipment.

[0018] 2. The utility model limits the position of the soft starter body through the positioning column and the positioning hole, thereby ensuring that the soft starter body and the U-shaped installation frame remain stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped installation frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped installation frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable part and the movable adjustment plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the soft starter main body of the utility model.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. U-shaped mounting frame; 2. Fan assembly; 3. Movable adjustment plate; 4. Chamber; 5. Deflection assembly; 51. Servo motor; 52. Driving threaded rod; 53. Moving part; 531. Internally threaded sleeve; 532. Fixed plate; 54. Through groove; 6. Air outlet; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slider; 9. Heat conducting block; 10. Protruding part; 11. Ventilation groove; 12. Soft starter body; 13. Heat dissipation hole; 14. Mounting angle code; 15. Mounting screw; 16. Positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 5 A heat dissipation device and a soft starter shown in the figure include a U-shaped mounting frame 1, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting frame 1, a fan assembly 2 is embedded in the inner cavity of the air inlet, the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing, a movable adjustment plate 3 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a chamber 4 is protruded outwardly from the top of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame 1, one side of the movable adjustment plate 3 extends to the inside of the chamber 4 and fits with the inner wall of the chamber 4, a deflection assembly 5 for adjusting the angle of the movable adjustment plate 3 is provided in the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame 1, and air outlets 6 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame 1;

[0027] The movable adjustment plate 3 is driven to swing inside the U-shaped mounting frame 1 and the chamber 4 through the deflection assembly 5, and the deflection angle is adjusted to guide the airflow sent in by the fan assembly 2, and most of the air is transported to one side. The airflow sent into the soft starter body 12 from different directions flows through various corners to form different airflow channels, so that the heat inside the soft starter body 12 is quickly discharged.

[0028] The deflection assembly 5 includes a servo motor 51 fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame 1, and a driving threaded rod 52 is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 51. One end of the driving threaded rod 52 away from the servo motor 51 is rotated to the other side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame 1 through a bearing, and the outer thread of the driving threaded rod 52 is connected to a movable part 53, and a through groove 54 is opened on the movable adjustment plate 3. The movable part 53 is located in the through groove 54, and the two ends of the movable part 53 are located on both sides of the movable adjustment plate 3. The driving threaded rod 52 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 51, and then the driving threaded rod 52 drives the movable part 53 to translate in the U-shaped mounting frame 1, and the movable adjustment plate 3 is adjusted by the movable part 53, thereby adjusting the deflection angle of the movable adjustment plate 3, and guiding the airflow sent by the fan assembly 2, thereby forming two sets of airways in different directions.

[0029] The movable part 53 includes an internal threaded sleeve 531, and the driving threaded rod 52 threads through the inner cavity of the internal threaded sleeve 531. Fixed plates 532 are fixed at both ends of the internal threaded sleeve 531. The fixed plate 532 is attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 1. By setting the structure of the movable part 53 and threading the internal threaded sleeve 531 and the driving threaded rod 52, it can be ensured that the movable part 53 translates outside the driving threaded rod 52, and then the fixed plate 532 can support the internal threaded sleeve 531, and at the same time, the fixed plate 532 is used to drive the movable adjustment plate 3 to deflect and move.

[0030] The front and back sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped installation frame 1 are provided with sliding grooves 7, and the inner cavity of the sliding groove 7 is slidably connected with a slider 8, and the opposite side of the slider 8 passes through the sliding groove 7 and is fixed to the outer side of the fixed plate 532. The slider 8 slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 7, which facilitates the limiting of the fixed plate 532 and ensures that the movable part 53 slides smoothly in the U-shaped installation frame 1. At the same time, it prevents the movable part 53 from rotating with the rotation of the driving threaded rod 52, resulting in the movable part 53 being unable to drive the outer side of the threaded rod 52 to translate.

[0031] A heat conducting block 9 is fixed to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame 1. The heat conducting block 9 penetrates the U-shaped mounting frame 1 and extends outward. Through the arrangement of the heat conducting block 9, it is convenient to directly utilize the heat conducting block 9 to contact the soft starter body 12, diffuse the heat on the outer shell surface of the soft starter body 12 outward, conduct heat through a variety of heat dissipation methods, and improve the cooling and heat dissipation efficiency.

[0032] The movable adjustment plate 3 is located above the fan assembly 2, and a protruding portion 10 for limiting the movable adjustment plate 3 is provided inside the U-shaped mounting frame 1. By limiting the position of the movable adjustment plate 3, it is ensured that after the movable adjustment plate 3 is deflected at an angle, the airflow delivered into the U-shaped mounting frame 1 through the fan assembly 2 is transported upward along one side, and then flows out from the air outlets 6 on both sides, forming different airways.

[0033] The outer side of the fixed plate 532 is provided with ventilation grooves 11, which are distributed on the fixed plate 532 in a staggered manner. By providing the ventilation grooves 11 on the movable part 53, the fixed plate 532 is prevented from blocking the air flow. The ventilation grooves 11 can allow the air flow to pass over the fixed plate 532 and continue to flow along the inside of the U-shaped installation frame 1, thereby maintaining the smoothness of the air flow.

[0034] Based on a heat dissipation device, a soft starter equipped with the heat dissipation device is also provided, including a soft starter body 12, the soft starter body 12 is located on the inner side of a U-shaped installation frame 1, and heat dissipation holes 13 are opened on both sides and the bottom of the soft starter body 12. By installing the U-shaped installation frame 1 on the outer side of the soft starter body 12, the airflow driven by the fan assembly 2 is introduced into the interior through the heat dissipation holes 13 on both sides of the soft starter body 12, and two air passages are alternately formed inside the soft starter body 12, so as to avoid the one-way air passage from being unable to completely exhaust the internal heat.

[0035] Installation angle brackets 14 are fixed on both sides of the top of the U-shaped installation frame 1, and installation screws 15 are movably arranged in the installation angle brackets 14. The installation screws 15 penetrate the installation angle brackets 14 and are threadedly connected with the outer side of the soft starter body 12. The installation angle brackets 14 fixed on the top of the U-shaped installation frame 1 fit the U-shaped installation frame 1, and the two are fixed by using the installation screws 15. A heat dissipation device is installed on the outer side of the soft starter body 12 to ensure that the heat generated inside the soft starter body 12 can be quickly discharged when the soft starter body 12 is working.

[0036] Positioning posts 16 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the soft starter body 12, and positioning holes that are engaged with the positioning posts 16 are opened on the surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 1. The soft starter body 12 is limited by the positioning posts 16 and the positioning holes to ensure that the soft starter body 12 and the U-shaped mounting frame 1 remain stable.

[0037] During specific use, the U-shaped mounting frame 1 is mounted on the outside of the soft starter body 12, and then the fan assembly 2 is started. The fan assembly 2 is used to introduce external air into the U-shaped mounting frame 1 through the air inlet, and then the servo motor 51 drives the driving threaded rod 52 to rotate. The driving threaded rod 52 drives the movable member 53 to translate through the threaded relationship between the internal threaded sleeve 531 and the driving threaded rod 52. At the same time, the fixed plate 532 drives the movable adjustment plate 3 to deflect, so that the angle of the movable adjustment plate 3 is deflected, and the airflow sent by the fan assembly 2 is guided to one side. Then the airflow is transported upward along one side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame 1, and then discharged from the air outlet 6, and enters from a single side of the soft starter body 12 through the heat dissipation hole 13 to form an airway inside. Then the servo motor 51 rotates in the opposite direction again to adjust the deflection angle of the movable adjustment plate 3 so that the airflow flows upward from the other side, and the direction in which the airflow enters the soft starter body 12 is adjusted to discharge the internal heat.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device, comprising a U-shaped mounting frame (1), characterized in that: An air inlet is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped installation frame (1), a fan assembly (2) is embedded in the inner cavity of the air inlet, the inner cavity of the U-shaped installation frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing, a movable adjustment plate (3) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a chamber (4) is protruding outward from the top of the inner side of the U-shaped installation frame (1), one side of the movable adjustment plate (3) extends into the interior of the chamber (4) and fits with the inner wall of the chamber (4), the inner cavity of the U-shaped installation frame (1) is provided with a deflection assembly (5) for adjusting the angle of the movable adjustment plate (3), and air outlets (6) are provided on both sides of the inner side of the U-shaped installation frame (1).

2. A heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflection assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (51) fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame (1); a driving threaded rod (52) is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor (51); one end of the driving threaded rod (52) away from the servo motor (51) is rotated on the other side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame (1) through a bearing; a movable part (53) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the driving threaded rod (52); a through groove (54) is provided on the movable adjustment plate (3); the movable part (53) is located in the through groove (54); and two ends of the movable part (53) are located on both sides of the movable adjustment plate (3).

3. A heat dissipation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable part (53) comprises an internal threaded sleeve (531), the driving threaded rod (52) is threadedly inserted through the inner cavity of the internal threaded sleeve (531), and fixing plates (532) are fixed at both ends of the internal threaded sleeve (531), and the fixing plates (532) are attached to the inner wall of the U-shaped installation frame (1).

4. A heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped installation frame (1) are provided with sliding grooves (7), the inner cavity of the sliding groove (7) is slidably connected with a slider (8), and the opposite side of the slider (8) passes through the sliding groove (7) and is fixed to the outer side of the fixing plate (532).

5. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat conducting block (9) is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped installation frame (1); the heat conducting block (9) passes through the U-shaped installation frame (1) and extends outwards.

6. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable adjustment plate (3) is located above the fan assembly (2), and a protruding portion (10) for limiting the position of the movable adjustment plate (3) is provided inside the U-shaped installation frame (1).

7. A heat dissipation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixing plate (532) is provided with ventilation slots (11), and the ventilation slots (11) are distributed on the fixing plate (532) in a staggered manner.

8. A soft starter, equipped with a heat dissipation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The soft starter comprises a soft starter body (12), wherein the soft starter body (12) is located inside a U-shaped installation frame (1), and heat dissipation holes (13) are provided on both sides and the bottom of the soft starter body (12).

9. A soft starter according to claim 8, characterized in that: Mounting angle brackets (14) are fixed on both sides of the top of the U-shaped mounting frame (1), and mounting screws (15) are movably arranged inside the mounting angle brackets (14). The mounting screws (15) penetrate the mounting angle brackets (14) and are threadedly connected to the outer side of the soft starter body (12).

10. A soft starter according to claim 8, characterized in that: Positioning columns (16) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the soft starter body (12), and the surface of the U-shaped installation frame (1) is provided with positioning holes that are engaged with the positioning columns (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Soft starter with connecting structure

    CN213236868U