Adjustable telescopic material turnover frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable telescopic material transfer frame, which relates to the technical field of material transfer and comprises a main support, two Y-axis moving frames and two X-axis moving frames are arranged on the main support, and a plurality of longitudinally extending support columns are further arranged on the Y-axis moving frames or the X-axis moving frames; a storage space is defined by the main support, the two X-axis moving frames, the two Y-axis moving frames and the supporting columns jointly, the two X-axis moving frames and the two Y-axis moving frames can move relative to the main support so as to adjust the length or width of the storage space, and the supporting columns can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction so as to adjust the height of the storage space. According to the turnover frame, the Y-axis moving frame can be driven to integrally move through the adjusting assembly, workers do not need to alternately push the two ends of the Y-axis moving frame to the direction of the main support in the width reducing process, and the time needed for reducing the width of the logistics frame is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery transportation, in particular to an adjustable telescopic material turnover rack. Background Art

[0002] A battery logistics rack, also known as a battery pallet, battery material rack or battery rack, is a logistics equipment designed for the storage, handling and management of batteries. It is widely used in new energy vehicles, energy storage systems, communication base stations, medical equipment and other industrial scenarios that require a large number of batteries. It is usually made of steel spliced ​​together. When the working range of the transport turnover steel frame needs to be adjusted, the original frame needs to be disassembled, replaced with parts that meet the needs, and reassembled. This results in a long time when the working range of the transport turnover steel frame needs to be adjusted, and it is not convenient for operators to quickly adjust the transport turnover steel frame. The related parts it is equipped with result in a high replacement cost for the transport turnover steel frame.

[0003] Regarding an adjustable telescopic material turnover rack, after searching, the publication number is: CN220810163U, which announced a telescopic transport turnover steel frame with an inner and outer sleeve structure. This steel frame is composed of a telescopic transport turnover steel frame by connecting the support legs, the side telescopic frame and the middle telescopic frame. The working range of the transport turnover steel frame can be freely adjusted according to needs, and fine adjustment can be performed according to the size of the goods. The transport turnover steel frame is assembled by the socket connection of the telescopic inner tube and the sleeve, which can quickly adjust the transport turnover steel frame and only requires a few parts for assembly, thereby reducing the cost of the steel frame. However, in the process of adjusting the width of this steel frame, manual labor is required to move the two ends of the mobile frame at the same time. In the case of single-person operation, the staff will need to push the two ends of the mobile frame interactively, which will undoubtedly increase the time for the staff to adjust the width of the steel frame and cause delays in the transportation time of the battery. Therefore, an adjustable telescopic material turnover rack is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model aims to provide a technical solution that can solve the problem that the time required to reduce the width of the logistics rack is long.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable telescopic material turnover rack, comprising: a main bracket, two Y-axis movable racks and two X-axis movable racks are arranged on the main bracket, and a plurality of longitudinally extending support columns are also arranged on the Y-axis movable rack or the X-axis movable rack; the main bracket, the two X-axis movable racks, the two Y-axis movable racks and the plurality of support columns together enclose a storage space, the two X-axis movable racks and the two Y-axis movable racks can respectively move relative to the main bracket to adjust the length or width of the storage space, and the support columns can be adjusted longitudinally to adjust the height of the storage space.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: an adjustment component is provided between the main support and the Y-axis movable frame, and the adjustment component is used to drive the Y-axis movable frame to move away from or towards the main support.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the adjustment assembly includes a connecting frame, a threaded screw, a guide threaded hole and a nut. The connecting frame is arranged inside the main bracket. The connecting frame is provided with a guide threaded hole. One end of the threaded screw is threadedly connected to the guide threaded hole, and the other end passes through the main bracket and is rotatably connected to the Y-axis movable frame. The nut is arranged on the main bracket and threadedly connected to the threaded screw.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: two X-axis movable frames are provided on the surface of the main bracket, two connecting frames are connected to the bottom of the main bracket, both ends of the two connecting frames are provided with openings, the bottom of the Y-axis movable frame is connected to a fixing bar, and the fixing bar is slidably connected to the connecting frame through the opening, connecting plates are provided on both sides of the X-axis movable frame, and movable blocks are connected to both sides of the X-axis movable frame, a movable groove is provided on one side of the movable block, one side of the connecting plate passes through the movable groove, one side of the connecting plate is connected to a movable plate, and a through opening is provided on one side of the Y-axis movable frame, and the movable plate extends to the inside of the through opening.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a moving component is arranged between the main bracket and the X-axis movable frame, and the moving component is used to drive the X-axis movable frame to move as a whole relative to the main bracket. The moving component includes connecting ports opened on both sides of the main bracket, and the two X-axis movable frames are connected to moving bars on one side close to the main bracket, and the two support columns are connected to movable bars on one side close to the main bracket, and the moving bars and the movable bars are slidably connected to the main bracket through the connecting ports.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a mounting plate a is arranged on the top of the two X-axis movable frames, a movable plate a is arranged on the top of the mounting plate a, and a limit block a for limiting the X-axis position of the battery is arranged on the top of the movable plate a.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a mounting plate b is installed on the top of the Y-axis movable frame, a movable plate b is installed on the top of the mounting plate b, and a limit block b for limiting the Y-axis position of the battery is installed on the top of the movable plate b.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: an adjusting rod is movably provided at the top of the support column, an adjusting slot is opened at the top of the support column, the bottom end of the adjusting rod extends into the adjusting slot, and a locking mechanism for locking or unlocking the adjusting rod and the support column is provided between the adjusting rod and the support column.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the locking mechanism includes a limiting rod for passing through the adjusting rod and the supporting column, a clearance groove is opened on one side of the supporting column, the lower end of the clearance groove is connected with a limiting groove which cooperates with the limiting rod, the width of the limiting groove is smaller than the width of the limiting groove, and the limiting rod can move from the limiting groove to the inside of the adjusting groove through the clearance groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a fastener penetrating through the support column and fixing the adjusting rod is arranged on one side of the support column.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present technical solution are as follows: the Y-axis movable frame can be moved as a whole through the adjustment component, and the staff does not need to push the two ends of the Y-axis movable frame alternately toward the direction of the main support during the process of reducing the width, thereby reducing the time required for the logistics rack to reduce the width.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the main support structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the X-axis moving frame structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional diagram of the Y-axis movable frame structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support column structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjusting rod structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure in the middle.

[0025] The corresponding reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are described as follows:

[0026] 1. Main bracket; 2. Y-axis movable frame; 201. Connecting frame; 202. Threaded screw; 203. Guide threaded hole; 204. Nut; 205. Connecting frame; 206. Fixing bar; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Movable block; 209. Moving plate; 3. X-axis movable frame; 301. Support column; 302. Mounting plate a; 303. Moving plate a; 304. Limit block a; 305. Moving bar; 306. Movable bar; 4. Mounting plate b; 401. Moving plate b; 402. Limit block b; 5. Adjusting rod; 501. Adjusting slot; 502. Limiting rod; 503. Displacement slot; 504. Limiting slot; 505. Fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7 An adjustable telescopic material turnover rack comprises: a main bracket 1, two Y-axis moving frames 2 are arranged on the surface of the main bracket, two X-axis moving frames 3 are arranged on the surface of the main bracket 1, and an adjustment component is arranged between the main bracket 1 and the Y-axis moving frame 2.

[0029] Wherein, the adjustment component includes: a connecting frame 201, a threaded screw 202, a guide threaded hole 203 and a nut 204. The connecting frame 201 is arranged inside the main bracket 1. The two threaded screws 202 are both arranged inside the connecting frame 201. The two guide threaded holes 203 are respectively opened at the surface axis of the connecting frame 201. The two nuts 204 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main bracket 1 through the bearing seat. The ends of the two threaded screws 202 that are away from each other respectively penetrate the guide threaded holes 203 and the nuts 204, and are rotatably connected to one side of the Y-axis movable frame 2 through the bearing seat. The threaded screw 202 is threadedly engaged with the guide threaded hole 203 and the nut 204. When the size of the battery is small, the nut 204 can be rotated in the opposite direction by a wrench. After the nut 204 is rotated, it will drive the threaded screw 202 to rotate through the threaded engagement connection. When the threaded screw 202 rotates, it will start to move toward the inside of the connecting frame 201 due to the threaded engagement connection with the guide threaded hole 203. When the screw rod 202 moves, it will move with the Y-axis moving frame 2, so as to reduce the distance between the main support 1 and the Y-axis moving frame 2, so that the Y-axis moving frame 2 can be moved as a whole through the screw rod 202 to achieve the purpose of reducing the width. On the contrary, when the width of the battery is longer, the nut 204 can be rotated forward. When the nut 204 is rotated, it will move the screw rod 202 away from the connecting frame 201, so that the screw rod 202 can move the Y-axis moving frame 2 away from the main support 1, so as to widen the distance between the main support 1 and the Y-axis moving frame 2 and increase the width of the overall support. When the battery does not need to be transported, the nut 204 can be rotated in the direction to move the screw rod 202 toward the inside of the connecting frame 201. When the two screw rods 202 contact each other, the distance between the Y-axis moving frame 2 and the main support 1 is minimized, so that the width of the overall support is reduced, which is convenient for storing and transporting the overall support.

[0030] Among them, two connecting frames 205 are connected to the bottom of the main bracket 1, and both ends of the two connecting frames 205 are provided with openings. The bottom of the Y-axis moving frame 2 is connected with a fixing bar 206, and the fixing bar 206 extends to the inside of the connecting frame 205 through the opening. Connecting plates 207 are provided on both sides of the X-axis moving frame 3. Both sides of the X-axis moving frame 3 are connected with movable blocks 208, and one side of the movable block 208 is provided with a movable groove. One side of the connecting plate 207 is connected to a movable plate 209. One side of the Y-axis moving frame 2 is provided with a through opening, and one side of the movable plate 209 extends to the inside of the through opening. When the Y-axis moving frame 2 moves, the Y-axis moving frame 2 The movable frame 2 will move with the fixed bar 206, and the fixed bar 206 will move inside the connecting frame 205. At the same time, the Y-axis movable frame 2 will also drive the movable plate 209 to move together. When the movable plate 209 moves, it will move with the connecting plate 207, and the connecting plate 207 will start to move inside the movable groove. The movable fixed bar 206 and the connecting plate 207 can facilitate the threaded screw 202 to move with the Y-axis movable frame 2. After the Y-axis movable frame is moved, the fixed bar 206 and the connecting plate 207 can be fixed by bolts to limit the position, thereby ensuring that the Y-axis movable frame 2 will not deviate.

[0031] Among them, two supporting columns 301 are respectively provided on one side of the two X-axis movable frames 3, a mounting plate a302 is provided on the top of the two X-axis movable frames 3, a movable plate a303 is provided on the top of the mounting plate a302, a limiting block a304 is installed on the top of the movable plate a303 by bolts, the mounting plate a302 and the movable plate a303 are fixed by bolts, a movable bar 305 is connected to the side of the two X-axis movable frames 3 close to the main bracket 1, and an active bar 306 is connected to the side of the two support columns 301 close to the main bracket 1, and the movable bar 305 and the active bar 306 are fixed to the main bracket 1 by bolts. When the length of the battery is small, the bolts on the movable bar 305 and the active bar 306 are released so that the movable bar 305 and the active bar 306 can be moved, so that the user can push the X-axis movable frame 3 in the direction of the main bracket 1, and the X-axis movable frame 3 will move with the movable bar 305 and the active bar 306 when moving, and the movable bar 305 and the active bar 306 will move in The main bracket 1 moves, thereby facilitating the movement of the X-axis moving frame 3. After the X-axis moving frame 3 moves, the distance between the X-axis moving frame 3 and the main bracket 1 will be shortened, so as to achieve the purpose of shortening the overall bracket length. After the X-axis moving frame 3 is moved, the moving bar 305 and the movable bar 306 are fixed to the inside of the main bracket 1 by bolts. When the battery needs to be limited and fixed, the bolt installation of the moving plate a303 can be released. After the installation of the moving plate a303 is released, the moving plate a303 can be moved in the direction of the main bracket 1. The movement of the moving plate a303 will move with the limiting block a304, so that the position of the limiting block a304 is adjusted to limit the battery, so as to avoid the battery from being offset during the transportation of the battery and falling off the main bracket 1. When the length of the battery is long, the bolt fixing of the moving bar 305 and the movable bar 306 is released, so that the X-axis moving frame 3 can be moved in the direction away from the main bracket 1, so that the length of the overall bracket can match the battery.

[0032] Among them, a mounting plate b4 is installed on the top of the Y-axis movable frame 2, and a movable plate b401 is installed on the top of the mounting plate b4. A limiting block b402 is installed on the top of the movable plate b401. The mounting plate b4 and the main bracket 1 are fixed by bolts. Before the battery is transported, the width of the battery needs to be limited. At this time, the Y-axis movable frame 2 can be moved to allow the limiting block b402 to limit the width of the battery. At the same time, the bolt fixation of the movable plate b401 can be released, so that the movable plate b401 can be moved in the direction of the battery, so that the limiting block b402 can limit and fix the battery. After adjusting the position of the movable plate b401, the movable plate b401 can be fixed to the mounting plate b4 by bolts, which ensures the fixation of the limiting block b402, allows the limiting block b402 to keep limiting and fixing the battery, and avoids the displacement of the battery during transportation.

[0033] Among them, an adjusting rod 5 is arranged at the top of the support column 301, an adjusting slot 501 is provided at the top of the support column 301, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 5 extends into the inside of the adjusting slot 501, the surface of the adjusting rod 5 is connected to the limiting rod 502, a plurality of giving way slots 503 are provided on the surface of the support column 301, and a limiting slot 504 matching with the limiting rod 502 is provided inside the plurality of giving way slots 503. When the height of the battery stack is high, the height of the support column 301 can be adjusted, the adjusting rod 5 is grasped, and the adjusting rod 5 is pulled upward after grasping, and the adjusting rod 5 moves with the limiting rod 502. When moving, the limiting rod 502 will contact the top of the giving way slot 503, and after contacting, the adjusting rod 5 will be rotated, and after the adjusting rod 5 rotates, the limiting rod 502 enters the interior of the adjustment slot 501, so that the limit rod 502 cannot hinder the movement of the adjustment rod 5. At this time, the adjustment rod 5 can be directly pulled upward to increase the overall height of the support column 301. After the overall height of the support column 301 is increased, the adjustment rod 5 can continue to be rotated to make the limit rod 502 return to the corresponding position of the yield slot 503. When the limit rod 502 returns to the yield slot 503, release the adjustment rod 5 to make the adjustment rod 5 start to fall, so that the limit rod 502 can fall into the limit slot 504. After the limit rod 502 falls into the limit slot 504, the adjustment rod 5 cannot continue to fall, so that the height of the adjustment rod 5 after moving is maintained, so that the battery will not tip over when it is transported.

[0034] Among them, a fastener 505 is provided on one side of the support column 301. It should be noted that the fastener 505 can be a standard screw, bolt, and pin commonly seen on the market. The fastener 505 can penetrate the support column 301 to fix the adjusting rod 5, so as to avoid the adjusting rod 5 shaking inside the adjusting slot 501.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An adjustable telescopic material turnover rack, characterized in that: include: A main support (1), wherein two Y-axis moving frames (2) and two X-axis moving frames (3) are arranged on the main support (1), and a plurality of longitudinally extending support columns (301) are also arranged on the Y-axis moving frames (2) or the X-axis moving frames (3); the main support (1), the two X-axis moving frames (3), the two Y-axis moving frames (2) and the plurality of support columns (301) together enclose a storage space; The two X-axis movable frames (3) and the two Y-axis movable frames (2) can respectively move relative to the main support (1) to adjust the length or width of the storage space, and the support column (301) can be adjusted longitudinally to adjust the height of the storage space.

2. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An adjustment component is provided between the main support (1) and the Y-axis movable frame (2), and the adjustment component is used to drive the Y-axis movable frame (2) to move away from or towards the main support (1).

3. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a connection frame (201), a threaded screw (202), a guide threaded hole (203) and a nut (204); the connection frame (201) is arranged inside the main support (1); the connection frame (201) is provided with a guide threaded hole (203); one end of the threaded screw (202) is threadedly connected to the guide threaded hole (203); the other end passes through the main support (1) and is rotatably connected to the Y-axis moving frame (2); the nut (204) is arranged on the main support (1) and is threadedly connected to the threaded screw (202).

4. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two X-axis movable frames (3) are located on both sides of the two Y-axis movable frames (2); the bottom of the main support (1) is connected to two connecting frames (205); both ends of the two connecting frames (205) are provided with openings; the bottom of the Y-axis movable frame (2) is connected to a fixing bar (206); the fixing bar (206) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (205) through the opening; connecting plates (207) are provided on both sides of the X-axis movable frame (3); movable blocks (208) are connected to both sides of the X-axis movable frame (3); a movable groove is provided on one side of the movable block (208); one side of the connecting plate (207) passes through the movable groove; one side of the connecting plate (207) is connected to a movable plate (209); one side of the Y-axis movable frame (2) is provided with a through opening; the movable plate (209) extends into the through opening.

5. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving assembly is provided between the main support (1) and the X-axis moving frame (3), and the moving assembly is used to drive the X-axis moving frame (3) to move as a whole relative to the main support (1). The moving assembly comprises: connecting ports opened on both sides of the main support (1), the two X-axis moving frames (3) are connected to moving bars (305) on one side close to the main support (1), and the two support columns (301) are connected to moving bars (306) on one side close to the main support (1), and the moving bars (305) and the moving bars (306) are slidably connected to the main support (1) via the connecting ports.

6. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate a (302) is arranged on the top of the two X-axis movable frames (3), a movable plate a (303) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate a (302), and a limit block a (304) for limiting the X-axis position of the battery is arranged on the top of the movable plate a (303).

7. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate b (4) is mounted on the top of the Y-axis movable frame (2), a movable plate b (401) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate b (4), and a limit block b (402) for limiting the Y-axis position of the battery is mounted on the top of the movable plate b (401).

8. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (5) is movably provided at the top of the support column (301), an adjusting slot (501) is provided at the top of the support column (301), the bottom end of the adjusting rod (5) extends into the inside of the adjusting slot (501), and a locking mechanism for locking or unlocking the adjusting rod (5) and the support column (301) is provided between the adjusting rod (5) and the support column (301).

9. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a limiting rod (502) for penetrating the adjusting rod (5) and the supporting column (301); a clearance groove (503) is provided on one side of the supporting column (301); the lower end of the clearance groove (503) is connected to a limiting groove (504) for limiting cooperation with the limiting rod (502); the width of the limiting groove (504) is smaller than the width of the clearance groove (503); and the limiting rod (502) can move from the limiting groove (504) to the inside of the adjusting groove (501) through the clearance groove (503).

10. The adjustable telescopic material turnover rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fastener (505) is provided on one side of the support column (301) and passes through the support column (301) to fix the adjustment rod (5).

Images