Hoisting device with protective structure
By using a combination of a servo motor-driven bidirectional screw system and a limit plate clamping plate in the bridge hoisting device, the problem of unstable shaking when the material is moved is solved, and the high stability and safety of the material during the hoisting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421714455.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing bridge hoisting devices are prone to unstable shaking during material movement, resulting in unstable material when it is lifted up and moved.
A lifting device with a protective structure is designed, and a two-way screw system driven by a servo motor is used to achieve clamping and limiting of materials through the coordination of the limiting plate and the clamping plate, thereby increasing the stability of materials when moving.
It effectively reduces the shaking of the material when it moves, improves the stability of the material when it is moved, and ensures the safety and efficiency of the lifting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222781292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a hoisting device with a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] Bridge construction refers to the process of carrying out various engineering activities in a bridge construction project. These activities include aspects such as design, planning and quality control. The goal of bridge construction is to build the bridge structure in accordance with design requirements and standards to ensure its safety, stability and compliance with functional requirements. Bridge hoisting refers to the process of using hoisting equipment to move bridge components from the ground or other locations to a designated location and install them during bridge construction or maintenance. Bridge hoisting requires precise planning, coordination and operation to ensure that bridge components are safely and accurately hoisted to the predetermined location, thereby completing the construction or maintenance of the bridge, and the bridge hoisting device is the equipment or tool used to hoist bridge components.
[0003] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number: CN214935330U discloses a bridge lifting sling, including a hook, a lifting ring and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged on the ground, the lifting ring is fixed on the top surface of the mounting seat, the hook is buckled in the middle of the lifting ring, the middle part of the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the surface of one end of the transmission shaft is provided with a forward thread, the surface of the other end is provided with a reverse thread, a movable column is threadedly connected to the transmission shaft, a driving member is provided on the side wall of the mounting seat, the driving member is assembled with the transmission shaft, and slide grooves are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two movable columns, and a fork is slidably connected to the side wall of the movable column, a slider is installed on the side of the fork close to the movable column, the slider is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove, a lifting component is provided on the movable column, and the lifting component is assembled with the fork. The present application provides a bridge lifting sling, which can lift the prefabricated bridge beam, make the lifting process more efficient, and provide a safe working environment for the lifting operation.
[0004] Regarding the above scheme: the rotation of the transmission shaft in the reference document drives the two moving blocks to move in the direction close to each other, so that after the two moving blocks move to a certain distance, the material is lifted by the fork, so that the lifting of the material can be convenient, but after the material is lifted, the movement of the material is mainly limited by the connecting frame, and the contact area between the connecting frame and the material is not large, which makes the limiting effect of the connecting frame when restricting the material not good, so that the material is prone to slight shaking when being lifted and moved, thereby increasing the instability of the material when being lifted and moved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lifting device with a protective structure, which has the advantage that when the bridge material is moved, the bridge material is not prone to shaking or other unstable situations during movement, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A lifting device with a protective structure comprises a lifting gantry, a crane is connected to the inner side of the lifting gantry, a lifting chain is arranged on the lower side of the crane, a connecting hook is connected to the lower end of the lifting chain, a mobile machine is connected to the lower side of the lifting gantry, a moving wheel is arranged on the lower side of the mobile machine, a placing frame is arranged on the inner side of the lifting gantry, a connecting plate is connected to the upper side of the placing frame, a fixed hook is connected to the upper side of the connecting plate, a hollow groove is opened on the inner side of the placing frame, and a limiting device is arranged on the inner side of the placing frame.
[0008] In order to achieve clamping and limiting of materials, preferably, the limiting device includes a servo motor connected to one side of the placing rack, the placing rack is located on the inner side of the hollow groove and is connected to a bidirectional screw, one end of the servo motor passes through the placing rack, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the bidirectional screw through a coupling, the placing rack is located on the inner side of the hollow groove and is connected to a first moving block and a second moving block, and the first moving block and the second moving block are both threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw, and the upper sides of the first moving block and the second moving block are both connected to a limiting plate, one side of the placing rack is connected to a fixed plate, the upper side of the fixed plate is connected to an oil cylinder, the output end of the oil cylinder passes through the placing rack, and the output end of the oil cylinder is connected to a clamping plate.
[0009] In order to increase the stability of the limiting plate when moving, preferably, a slide groove is opened on the inner side of the placement rack, and the lower sides of the two limiting plates are connected with sliders, and the sliders are connected to the inner side of the slide groove.
[0010] In order to increase the stability of the slider itself, preferably, the placement rack is located at the inner side of the slide groove and connected to a limiting rod, and the slider is connected to the outer side of the limiting rod.
[0011] In order to increase the stability of the connecting plate when in use, preferably, a second reinforcement block is connected to the upper side of the placement rack, the second reinforcement block is connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, a reinforcement plate is connected to one side of the placement rack, and the upper side of the reinforcement plate is connected to the fixed plate.
[0012] In order to reduce the wear on the outside of the material, preferably, one side of the clamping plate is connected to the second rubber layer, one side of the two limiting plates is connected to the first rubber layer, and both sides of the placement rack are connected to inclined plates.
[0013] In order to achieve reinforcement of the servo motor during use, preferably, a first reinforcement block is connected to one side of the placement rack, and the first reinforcement block is connected to the outside of the servo motor.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model has the advantage that when the bridge material is moved, the bridge material is not prone to unstable situations such as shaking during movement. In actual use, the two limit plates can be moved by rotating the bidirectional screw rod, and the two limit plates can limit the material after moving to a certain distance, and the oil cylinder can further clamp the material through the clamping plate connected to its own output end, thereby increasing the stability of the material when the placement rack is moved and reducing the possibility of shaking of the bridge material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional novel structure in this utility;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a new structure of a placement rack and a connecting plate in this practical embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a novel structure of a placement rack and a bidirectional screw rod in this practical embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a new type of side section structure of the placement rack in this practical embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the novel structure of the slider and the limiting rod in this practical embodiment.
[0021] In the figure: 1. lifting gantry; 21. crane; 22. moving wheel; 23. moving machine; 24. lifting chain; 25. connecting hook; 31. placing frame; 32. connecting plate; 33. fixing hook; 34. hollow groove; 4. limiting device; 41. bidirectional screw rod; 42. servo motor; 431. first moving block; 432. second moving block; 44. limiting plate; 45. fixing plate; 46. oil cylinder; 47. clamping plate; 51. slide groove; 52. slider; 6. limiting rod; 71. first rubber layer; 72. second rubber layer; 8. first reinforcement block; 9. reinforcement plate; 10. inclined plate; 11. second reinforcement block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting device with a protective structure, including a lifting gantry 1, a crane 21 is slidably inserted on the inner side of the lifting gantry 1, a lifting chain 24 is arranged on the lower side of the crane 21, a connecting hook 25 is bolted to the lower end of the lifting chain 24, a mobile machine 23 is bolted to the lower side of the lifting gantry 1, a moving wheel 22 is arranged on the lower side of the mobile machine 23, a placing frame 31 is arranged on the inner side of the lifting gantry 1, a connecting plate 32 is bolted to the upper side of the placing frame 31, a fixed hook 33 is welded to the upper side of the connecting plate 32, a hollow groove 34 is opened on the inner side of the placing frame 31, a limiting device 4 is arranged on the inner side of the placing frame 31, and the crane 21 connected to the inner side of the lifting gantry 1 can be moved by The lifting chain 24 is connected to the connecting hook 25, and the connecting hook 25 can be connected to the external lifting equipment, so that the lifting gantry 1 can lift and move the material through the crane 21. At the same time, the lifting gantry 1 can be connected to the moving wheel 22 through the moving machine 23, and the moving machine 23 and the moving wheel 22 can realize the movement of the lifting gantry 1, so as to further move the material, so that the material can be moved to the required position. The placement rack 31 can be used to place the material to be moved, and the connecting plate 32 can be connected to the fixed hook 33. The connecting hook 25 can be connected to the inner side of the fixed hook 33, so that the crane 21 can smoothly move and transport the material through the placement rack 31.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 : The limiting device 4 includes a servo motor 42 screw-connected to one side of the placement frame 31, the placement frame 31 is located on the inner side of the hollow groove 34 and is slidably sleeved with a bidirectional screw rod 41, one end of the servo motor 42 passes through the placement frame 31, and the output shaft of the servo motor 42 is connected to the bidirectional screw rod 41 through a coupling, and the placement frame 31 is located on the inner side of the hollow groove 34 and is slidably plugged with a first moving block 431 and a second moving block 432, and the first moving block 431 and the second moving block 432 are both threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 41;
[0025] In addition, the upper sides of the first moving block 431 and the second moving block 432 are both bolted to the limiting plate 44, one side of the placement frame 31 is bolted to the fixing plate 45, the upper side of the fixing plate 45 is bolted to the oil cylinder 46, the output end of the oil cylinder 46 passes through the placement frame 31, and the output end of the oil cylinder 46 is connected to the clamping plate 47, the placement frame 31 can install and connect the bidirectional screw rod 41 through the hollow groove 34, and the bidirectional screw rod 41 can connect the first moving block 431 and the second moving block 432, and the placement frame 31 can limit the first moving block 431 and the second moving block 432 through the hollow groove 34, so that the first moving block 431 and the second moving block 432 can move in the direction close to each other under the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 41;
[0026] In addition, the servo motor 42 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 41 to rotate through its own operation, so that the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 41 can be convenient and simple enough. The first moving block 431 and the second moving block 432 can install and fix the two limit plates 44, and the movement of the first moving block 431 and the second moving block 432 will also smoothly drive the two limit plates 44 to move together. After the two limit plates 44 move to a certain distance, they can clamp and limit the materials. At the same time, the fixed plate 45 can be connected to the clamping plate 47 through the cylinder 46, and the cylinder 46 can drive the clamping plate 47 to move through its own operation. After moving a certain distance, the clamping plate 47 can also move to the outside of the material, thereby further increasing the stability of the material when being moved and transported.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 : A slide groove 51 is opened on the inner side of the placement rack 31, and a slider 52 is screwed to the lower side of the two limit plates 44. The slider 52 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the slide groove 51. The limit plate 44 can install and fix the slider 52, and the slider 52 slides on the inner side of the slide groove 51, so that the placement rack 31 can smoothly pass through the connection relationship between the slide groove 51 and the slider 52, and limit the limit plate 44, so that the movement of the limit plate 44 can be more stable.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 : The placement rack 31 is located on the inner side of the slide groove 51 and is bolted to the limiting rod 6, and the slider 52 is slidably inserted on the outer side of the limiting rod 6. The limiting rod 6 can limit the slider 52 through the connection between itself and the placement rack 31, so that the slider 52 has a high stability while limiting the limiting plate 44 and is less likely to shake.
[0029] See also Figure 1-3: The upper side of the placement rack 31 is bolted to a second reinforcement block 11, and the second reinforcement block 11 is bolted to the outer side of the connecting plate 32. One side of the placement rack 31 is bolted to a reinforcement plate 9, and the upper side of the reinforcement plate 9 is bolted to the fixed plate 45. The second reinforcement block 11 can increase the stability of the connection between the placement rack 31 and the connecting plate 32 through its own connection with the placement rack 31 and the connecting plate 32, so that the connecting plate 32 is not easy to break with the placement rack 31 when in use. The reinforcement plate 9 can support and reinforce the fixed plate 45 through the connection between itself and the placement rack 31, so that the fixed plate 45 can be sufficiently stable during use and is not prone to shaking or tilting.
[0030] See also Figure 1-4 : A second rubber layer 72 is movably bonded to one side of the clamping plate 47, and a first rubber layer 71 is movably bonded to one side of the two limit plates 44. Both sides of the placement rack 31 are bolted to the inclined plate 10. The setting of the first rubber layer 71 and the second rubber layer 72 can not only increase the friction between the clamping plate 47 and the limit plate 44 and the material, but also reduce the wear of the clamping plate 47 and the limit plate 44 on the outer side of the material. The inclined plate 10 can make it more convenient for the staff to move the material to the inner side of the placement rack 31 through the setting of the upper inclined surface of itself.
[0031] See also Figure 1-3 : A first reinforcement block 8 is bolted to one side of the placement rack 31, and the first reinforcement block 8 is bolted to the outside of the servo motor 42. The first reinforcement block 8 can reinforce the servo motor 42 through the connection between itself and the placement rack 31, so that the servo motor 42 can be sufficiently stable and not prone to shaking when in use.
[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the staff can place the material to be moved on the upper side of the placement rack 31 through a crane or other device, and then connect the connecting hook 25 with the fixed hook 33. Then the staff can start the servo motor 42 and the cylinder 46. The servo motor 42 will drive the bidirectional screw rod 41 to rotate through operation, and when the bidirectional screw rod 41 rotates, it can smoothly drive the two limit plates 44 to move in opposite directions. After the limit plates 44 move to a certain distance, they can move to the outside of the material, thereby clamping and limiting the material. At the same time, the cylinder 46 can push the clamping plate 47 to clamp the clamping plate 47 to the outside of the material, thereby further improving the stability of the material when being moved. After that, the staff only needs to lift and move the material through the crane 21, and move the material through the moving wheel 22.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hoisting device with a protective structure, comprising a hoisting gantry (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the lifting gantry (1) is connected to a crane (21), the lower side of the crane (21) is provided with a lifting chain (24), the lower end of the lifting chain (24) is connected to a connecting hook (25), the lower side of the lifting gantry (1) is connected to a moving machine (23), the lower side of the moving machine (23) is provided with a moving wheel (22), the inner side of the lifting gantry (1) is provided with a placing frame (31), the upper side of the placing frame (31) is connected to a connecting plate (32), the upper side of the connecting plate (32) is connected to a fixed hook (33), the inner side of the placing frame (31) is provided with a hollow groove (34), and the inner side of the placing frame (31) is provided with a limiting device (4).
2. The hoisting device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (4) comprises a servo motor (42) connected to one side of the placement frame (31); the placement frame (31) is located on the inner side of the hollow groove (34) and is connected to a bidirectional screw rod (41); one end of the servo motor (42) passes through the placement frame (31); the output shaft of the servo motor (42) is connected to the bidirectional screw rod (41) via a coupling; the placement frame (31) is located on the inner side of the hollow groove (34) and is connected to a first moving block (431) and a second moving block (432). , and the first moving block (431) and the second moving block (432) are both threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (41), the upper sides of the first moving block (431) and the second moving block (432) are both connected to a limiting plate (44), one side of the placement rack (31) is connected to a fixed plate (45), the upper side of the fixed plate (45) is connected to an oil cylinder (46), the output end of the oil cylinder (46) passes through the placement rack (31), and the output end of the oil cylinder (46) is connected to a clamping plate (47).
3. The hoisting device with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove (51) is provided on the inner side of the placement rack (31), and a slider (52) is connected to the lower side of the two limit plates (44), and the slider (52) is connected to the inner side of the slide groove (51).
4. The hoisting device with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement rack (31) is located on the inner side of the slide groove (51) and is connected to a limiting rod (6), and the sliding block (52) is connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (6).
5. The hoisting device with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the placement rack (31) is connected to a second reinforcement block (11), and the second reinforcement block (11) is connected to the outer side of the connecting plate (32). One side of the placement rack (31) is connected to a reinforcement plate (9), and the upper side of the reinforcement plate (9) is connected to the fixing plate (45).
6. The hoisting device with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the clamping plate (47) is connected to a second rubber layer (72), one side of the two limiting plates (44) is connected to a first rubber layer (71), and both sides of the placement rack (31) are connected to inclined plates (10).
7. The hoisting device with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first reinforcement block (8) is connected to one side of the placement rack (31), and the first reinforcement block (8) is connected to the outside of the servo motor (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bridge lifting appliance
CN214935330U