Kudzuvine root planting soil moisture content area monitoring equipment based on Internet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil moisture content monitoring, and discloses an internet-based kudzu vine root planting soil moisture content area monitoring device which comprises a pressure sleeve, a fixed supporting plate is arranged in the middle of a sleeve of the pressure sleeve, and a downward pressing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of a plate frame of the fixed supporting plate in a penetrating mode. The bottom of an arm rod of an arm force pressing rod in the downward pressing mechanism is sleeved with a soil drilling mechanism, and a monitoring sensor is arranged at a port of the bottom of the arm rod of the arm force pressing rod. When the soil moisture content monitoring device is used for monitoring the soil moisture content, the pressure sleeve is vertically placed at the position of soil to be monitored, then the pressing mechanism is used as a pressing power source, the soil drilling mechanism is used as a soil drilling power source to drill the soil, and the monitoring sensor is probed into the soil with the specified depth to monitor the soil moisture content. And after monitoring is completed, the equipment can be taken out only by being lifted upwards for next monitoring work, and the device is flexible to operate and control, portable and high in monitoring accuracy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil moisture monitoring, and in particular to an Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Soil moisture refers to the amount of water in the crop soil. Soil moisture refers to soil humidity. Soil humidity affects field climate, soil aeration and nutrient decomposition. It is one of the important conditions for soil microbial activity and crop growth and development. Therefore, when planting crops, fruit trees, Chinese medicinal materials, etc., soil moisture needs to be monitored to ensure that the soil meets the planting standards.

[0003] For example, as shown in the existing patent technology: after searching, the China Patent Network discloses a soil moisture monitoring device for pitaya planting (public announcement number CN218036807U). When such a device is used, the monitoring device is first fixed on the ground, and then the monitoring sensor connected to the extended monitoring line is inserted into the ground to monitor the data. The data monitored by the monitoring sensor is transmitted to the data processing module through the extended monitoring line, and then the data is processed and transmitted to the display for display.

[0004] However, there are still some shortcomings in the above-mentioned public patents and the soil moisture monitoring devices adopted in the existing market: the existing method of inserting a monitoring sensor into the ground to monitor soil moisture can often only monitor the surface soil moisture, but cannot monitor the underground soil moisture. Its monitoring capability is relatively single, and the monitoring accuracy of soil moisture is relatively poor. To this end, those skilled in the art provide an Internet-based kudzu planting soil moisture area monitoring device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device, which can effectively solve the problem of the relatively single soil moisture monitoring capability in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device, comprising a pressure sleeve, a fixed support plate is arranged in the middle of the sleeve of the pressure sleeve, a pressing mechanism is arranged through the upper end of the plate frame of the fixed support plate, a soil drilling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the arm of the arm pressure rod in the pressing mechanism, and a monitoring sensor is arranged at the bottom port of the arm of the arm pressure rod;

[0007] The pressing mechanism comprises a compression guide rod symmetrically installed on the top of the fixed support plate frame in a star-triangle shape, the arm rod port of the compression guide rod is slidably sleeved with a compression support plate, an arm force pressure rod extending to the bottom port of the pressure sleeve is installed through the middle of the frame of the compression support plate, and a handle frame is arranged at the top of the arm rod of the arm force pressure rod;

[0008] The soil drilling mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the arm force lever arm, a spiral auger is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft of the rotating sleeve, and a transmission motor mounted on a fixed support plate is arranged on one side of the shaft top of the rotating sleeve.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the arm rod of the compression guide rod, and the compression guide rod is elastically connected to the compression support plate through the compression spring.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a transmission gear is arranged at the output end of the transmission motor, and a synchronous gear meshing with the transmission gear is arranged at the top end of the shaft of the rotating sleeve.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a separation plate is arranged on the outer side of the shaft of the rotating sleeve, directly below the transmission gear and the synchronous gear.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a display terminal is arranged at the top end of the arm force pressure rod, and a power output end of the display terminal is connected to a cable conductor which passes through the arm force pressure rod and is connected to the transmission motor and the monitoring sensor.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the sleeve of the pressure sleeve is symmetrically provided with bottom support feet in a star-triangle shape.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When the utility model monitors the soil moisture condition, the pressure sleeve is placed upright at the position of the soil to be monitored, and then the soil is drilled using the downward pressure mechanism as a downward pressure power source and the soil drilling mechanism as a soil drilling power source, and the monitoring sensor is inserted into the soil at a specified depth to monitor the soil moisture condition. After the monitoring is completed, the device can be taken out by simply lifting it up to carry out the next monitoring work. The utility model is flexible and portable in operation, and can monitor the soil moisture condition of soils at different depths, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the assembly of monitoring sensors in an Internet-based kudzu planting soil moisture area monitoring device.

[0019] In the figure: 1. pressure sleeve; 2. bottom support foot seat; 3. arm force pressure rod; 4. display terminal; 5. handle frame; 6. fixed support plate; 7. compression spring; 8. compression guide rod; 9. compression support plate; 10. transmission motor; 11. transmission gear; 12. synchronous gear; 13. rotating sleeve; 14. spiral auger; 15. monitoring sensor; 16. cable conductor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, an Internet-based kudzu planting soil moisture area monitoring device includes a pressure sleeve 1, and the bottom of the sleeve of the pressure sleeve 1 is symmetrically arranged with bottom support legs 2 in a star-triangle shape. By arranging the bottom support legs 2 symmetrically arranged in a star-triangle shape at the bottom port of the pressure sleeve 1, the vertical monitoring stability of the monitoring device can be improved.

[0024] A fixed support plate 6 is arranged in the middle of the sleeve of the pressure sleeve 1, and a downward pressing mechanism is arranged through the upper end of the plate frame of the fixed support plate 6, and the downward pressing mechanism includes a compression guide rod 8 symmetrically installed on the upper side of the plate frame of the fixed support plate 6 in a star-triangle shape, and a compression support plate 9 is slidably sleeved on the arm rod port of the compression guide rod 8, and an arm force pressure rod 3 extending to the bottom port of the pressure sleeve 1 is installed through the middle of the plate frame of the compression support plate 9, and a handle frame 5 is arranged on the top of the arm rod of the arm force pressure rod 3, and a compression spring 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the arm rod of the compression guide rod 8, and the compression guide rod 8 is elastically connected to the compression support plate 9 through the compression spring 7. When the soil moisture condition of kudzu root planting needs to be monitored, the pressure sleeve 1 is placed upright in the position to be monitored, and then the handle frame 5 is pressed down to transmit the downward pressure to the arm pressure rod 3, pushing the spiral auger 14 and the monitoring sensor 15 combination at the bottom of the arm to move downward, drilling deep into the soil for monitoring, and while pressing down, the compression support plate 9 is driven to slide up and down on the compression guide rod 8 to compress the compression spring 7 so that when it is lifted up and reset after the monitoring is completed, the elastic force of the compression spring 7 is used to reset it, and the combination of the spiral auger 14 and the monitoring sensor 15 is assisted to move up and out.

[0025] A drilling mechanism is provided at the bottom of the arm of the arm force pressure rod 3 in the pressing mechanism, and the drilling mechanism includes a rotating sleeve 13 rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the arm of the arm force pressure rod 3, a spiral auger 14 is provided on the outer side of the shaft of the rotating sleeve 13, and a transmission motor 10 installed on the fixed support plate 6 is provided on one side of the top end of the shaft of the rotating sleeve 13, a transmission gear 11 is provided at the output end of the transmission motor 10, and a synchronous gear 12 meshing with the transmission gear 11 is provided at the top end of the shaft of the rotating sleeve 13. While monitoring the soil moisture condition, the transmission motor 10 is controlled to work and drive the transmission gear 11 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the transmission gear 11 and the synchronous gear 12, the rotating sleeve 13 is driven to rotate with the arm force pressure rod 3 as the axis, and then the spiral auger 14 is driven to rotate to drill the soil, so as to move the monitoring sensor 15 down to a specified depth.

[0026] A separation plate is provided on the outer side of the shaft of the rotating sleeve 13, opposite to the transmission gear 11 and the synchronous gear 12. By providing the separation plate on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 13, opposite to the transmission gear 11 and the synchronous gear 12, a sealing form can be formed between the pressure sleeve 1 to prevent the spiral auger 14 from collapsing into the two sets of gears when drilling the soil.

[0027] A monitoring sensor 15 is provided at the bottom port of the arm of the arm pressure lever 3, a display terminal 4 is provided at the top end of the arm of the arm pressure lever 3, and the power output end of the display terminal 4 is connected to a cable conductor 16 that passes through the arm pressure lever 3 and is connected to the transmission motor 10 and the monitoring sensor 15. When the monitoring sensor 15 is moved down to a specified depth of the soil, the monitoring sensor 15 is used to detect the soil moisture condition at the specified depth and transmit it to the display terminal 4 through the cable conductor 16.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the soil moisture content of kudzu root planting needs to be monitored, the pressure sleeve 1 is placed upright in the position to be monitored, and then the handle frame 5 is pressed down to transmit the downward pressure to the arm pressure rod 3, and the spiral auger 14 and the monitoring sensor 15 at the bottom of the arm are pushed downward to drill the soil deep for monitoring. While pushing downward, the transmission motor 10 is controlled to work, driving the transmission gear 11 to rotate, and through the meshing transmission of the transmission gear 11 and the synchronous gear 12, the rotating shaft sleeve 13 is driven to rotate with the arm pressure rod 3 as the axis, and then the spiral auger 14 is driven to rotate to drill the soil, so as to facilitate the monitoring sensor 15 to move down to the specified depth. When the monitoring sensor 15 is moved down to the specified depth of the soil, the monitoring sensor 15 is used to detect the soil moisture content at the specified depth, and the detection is transmitted to the display terminal 4 through the cable conductor 16, so as to complete the soil moisture content monitoring work at different depths, and then the monitoring equipment is moved up and taken out to carry out the next monitoring work.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An Internet-based monitoring device for soil moisture conditions in a kudzu vine planting area, comprising a pressure sleeve (1), characterized in that: A fixed support plate (6) is arranged in the middle of the sleeve of the pressure sleeve (1), a downward pressing mechanism is arranged through the upper end of the plate frame of the fixed support plate (6), a soil drilling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the arm of the arm pressure rod (3) in the downward pressing mechanism, and a monitoring sensor (15) is arranged at the bottom port of the arm of the arm pressure rod (3); The pressing mechanism comprises a compression guide rod (8) symmetrically installed in a star-triangle shape above the fixed support plate (6) frame, the arm end of the compression guide rod (8) is slidably sleeved with a compression support plate (9), an arm force pressure rod (3) extending to the bottom end of the pressure sleeve (1) is installed through the middle of the frame of the compression support plate (9), and a handle frame (5) is provided at the top of the arm of the arm force pressure rod (3); The soil drilling mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve (13) rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the arm of the arm pressure lever (3), a spiral auger (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft of the rotating sleeve (13), and a transmission motor (10) mounted on a fixed support plate (6) is arranged on one side of the top end of the shaft of the rotating sleeve (13).

2. The Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A compression spring (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the arm of the compression guide rod (8), and the compression guide rod (8) is elastically connected to the compression support plate (9) via the compression spring (7).

3. The Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the transmission motor (10) is provided with a transmission gear (11), and the top end of the shaft of the rotating sleeve (13) is provided with a synchronous gear (12) meshing with the transmission gear (11).

4. The Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A separation plate is arranged on the outer side of the shaft of the rotating sleeve (13) directly below the transmission gear (11) and the synchronous gear (12).

5. The Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A display terminal (4) is provided at the top end of the arm of the arm force lever (3), and a power output end of the display terminal (4) is connected to a cable conductor (16) that passes through the arm force lever (3) and is connected to a transmission motor (10) and a monitoring sensor (15).

6. The Internet-based kudzu root planting soil moisture area monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sleeve of the pressure sleeve (1) is symmetrically provided with a bottom support base (2) in a star-triangle shape.

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