Liquid crystal display screen free of influence of strong light
By setting up an ultraviolet filter film on the lower surface of the color film substrate of the liquid crystal display, the problem of color consistency changes and screen flashing in a strong light environment is solved, and effective protection of liquid crystal and TFT components is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421514780.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
Smart Images

Figure CN222784725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display, and more specifically to a liquid crystal display screen which is free from the influence of strong light. Background Art
[0002] The structure of the liquid crystal display is to place a liquid crystal box between two parallel glass substrates, set TFT (thin film transistor) and other circuits on the array substrate glass, and set a color filter on the color film substrate glass. The signal and voltage on the array substrate TFT are changed to control the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules in the pixel area, thereby controlling whether the polarized light of each pixel point is emitted or not to achieve the display purpose.
[0003] The color filter substrate CF is mainly composed of R, G, B color resistors, PS and BM. BM is used to block the wiring and TFT component area between the pixels of the array substrate so that light cannot pass through.
[0004] The array substrate is mainly composed of TFT devices and circuit traces of each layer. The liquid crystal in the pixel area between the color filter substrate and the array substrate is controlled, and the non-pixel area is blocked by the color filter and BM, so that the liquid crystal display screen can display the required picture in a controlled manner.
[0005] With the gradual promotion of domestic mobile phones in low-latitude areas such as Africa in recent years, regional specific environments such as strong external light have gradually become key considerations in the research and development and production of mobile phone displays.
[0006] Because liquid crystal and TFT devices are optical effect components, their working characteristics will be affected to a certain extent under the irradiation of continuous strong external light, thus causing problems such as changes in the color consistency of the display and screen flickering. Utility Model Content
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to protect a liquid crystal display screen from the influence of strong light, and avoid causing problems such as color consistency change of the display screen and screen flicker.
[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a liquid crystal display screen that is not affected by strong light, comprising an array substrate and a color filter substrate, wherein the color filter substrate is arranged above the array substrate, and frame glue and liquid crystal are arranged between the array substrate and the color filter substrate, and the liquid crystal is arranged in a space enclosed by the frame glue, an ITO pattern layer is arranged on the upper surface of the array substrate, an ultraviolet filter film is arranged on the lower surface of the color filter substrate, and a BM layer and an RGB pixel layer are arranged on the lower surface of the ultraviolet filter film.
[0010] As a preferred implementation of the liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light provided by the utility model, the material of the ultraviolet filter film includes zinc oxide and titanium dioxide.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the liquid crystal display screen that is protected from strong light provided by the utility model, an upper polarizer is arranged on the upper surface of the color film substrate, a cover plate is arranged above the upper polarizer, an anti-fall plate is arranged above the cover plate, an ink layer is arranged on the lower surface of the anti-fall plate located in the non-visible area, the cover plate and the anti-fall plate are fixed by an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer completely covers the ink layer and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate.
[0012] As a preferred implementation of the liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light provided by the utility model, the thickness of the ink layer is 8 μm to 15 μm.
[0013] As a preferred implementation of the liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light provided by the utility model, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 50 μm.
[0014] As a preferred implementation of the liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light provided by the utility model, the thickness of the anti-fall plate is 5 mm to 10 mm.
[0015] As a preferred implementation of the liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light provided by the utility model, the thickness of the cover plate is 3 mm to 5 mm.
[0016] As a preferred implementation of the liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light provided by the utility model, the upper surface of the anti-fall plate is covered with an anti-fingerprint film layer.
[0017] As a preferred implementation of the liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light provided by the utility model, a color conversion layer is provided on the upper surface of the anti-fingerprint film layer located in the non-display area.
[0018] As a preferred implementation of the liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light provided by the utility model, the hardness of the anti-fall plate is greater than the hardness of the cover plate.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] Since a UV filter is provided on the lower surface of the color film substrate, when external light enters the surface of the liquid crystal display, the ultraviolet light with higher energy will be absorbed or reflected by the UV filter, preventing the ultraviolet light from entering the liquid crystal box, thereby protecting the photosensitive components such as liquid crystal and TFT in the liquid crystal box from the influence of strong light, avoiding problems such as changes in the color consistency of the display and screen flicker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the present application, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display screen that is protected from strong light.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2.
[0024] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0025] Array substrate 1; color filter substrate 2; UV filter film 21; BM layer 22; RGB pixel layer 23;
[0026] Upper polarizer 3; cover plate 4; anti-fall plate 5; ink layer 51; adhesive layer 52; optical glue 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] The utility model provides a liquid crystal display screen which is protected from strong light, comprising an array substrate and a color film substrate, wherein the color film substrate is arranged above the array substrate, a frame glue and a liquid crystal are arranged between the array substrate and the color film substrate, the liquid crystal is arranged in a space enclosed by the frame glue, an ITO pattern layer is arranged on the upper surface of the array substrate, an ultraviolet filter film is arranged on the lower surface of the color film substrate, and a BM layer and an RGB pixel layer are arranged on the lower surface of the ultraviolet filter film.
[0031] Since a UV filter is provided on the lower surface of the color film substrate, when external light enters the surface of the liquid crystal display, the ultraviolet light with higher energy will be absorbed or reflected by the UV filter, preventing the ultraviolet light from entering the liquid crystal box, thereby protecting the photosensitive components such as liquid crystal and TFT in the liquid crystal box from the influence of strong light, avoiding problems such as changes in the color consistency of the display and screen flicker.
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1, a liquid crystal display screen that is protected from strong light provided by the utility model, comprises an array substrate 1 and a color filter substrate 2, the color filter substrate 2 is arranged above the array substrate 1, a frame glue and liquid crystal are arranged between the array substrate 1 and the color filter substrate 2, the frame glue is coated on the outer edge of the glass substrate, the liquid crystal is poured into the space enclosed by the frame glue, an ITO pattern layer is arranged on the upper surface of the array substrate 1, an ultraviolet filter film 21 is arranged on the lower surface of the color filter substrate 2, and a BM layer 22 and an RGB pixel layer 23 are arranged on the lower surface of the ultraviolet filter film 21. Since the ultraviolet filter film 21 is arranged on the lower surface of the color filter substrate 2, when external light enters the surface of the liquid crystal display, the ultraviolet part with higher energy will be absorbed or reflected by the ultraviolet filter film, so that the ultraviolet light cannot enter the liquid crystal box, thereby protecting the photosensitive components such as the liquid crystal and TFT in the liquid crystal box from being affected by strong light, and avoiding problems such as color consistency change and screen flicker of the display screen.
[0034] The ultraviolet filter film 21 is usually made of a special material that can selectively absorb or reflect ultraviolet rays. The structure of the ultraviolet filter film 21 generally consists of two parts: a substrate and a filter layer. The substrate is the supporting structure of the filter, and in this case, the color film substrate 2 serves as the substrate. The filter layer contains special compounds or pigments that can selectively absorb or reflect ultraviolet rays of a specific wavelength. The filter layer materials include zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, etc., which can be made by vacuum coating process.
[0035] See also Figure 2 As a further optimization scheme of Example 1, in this embodiment, an upper polarizer 3 is provided on the upper surface of the color film substrate 2, a cover plate 4 is provided above the upper polarizer 3, an anti-fall plate 5 is provided above the cover plate 4, an ink layer 51 is provided on the lower surface of the anti-fall plate 5 located in the non-visible area, and the cover plate 4 and the anti-fall plate 5 are fixed by an adhesive layer 52, and the adhesive layer 52 completely covers the ink layer 51 and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate 5. Since there is an anti-fall plate 5 on the cover plate 4, and the adhesive layer 52 is printed entirely on the back of the anti-fall plate 5, it covers the ink layer 51 in the non-visible area and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate 5 in the visible area, fills the ink step difference, and does not cause the phenomenon of laminating bubbles and edge yellow spots. The cover plate 4 can be fully laminated with the upper polarizer 3 through the optical glue 6. Since the cover plate 4 is not provided with the ink layer 51, it will not cause the phenomenon of laminating bubbles and edge yellow spots, thereby avoiding the display abnormality of the liquid crystal display module, thereby reducing the probability of defective products in the liquid crystal display module, and greatly reducing the production and manufacturing costs of the liquid crystal display module.
[0036] And when the anti-fall plate 5 is impacted by external force, the anti-fall plate 5 will break first. Due to the buffering effect of the adhesive layer 52, the cover plate 4 is not easy to break, so the cover plate 4 and the main screen can be well protected. When the anti-fall plate 5 is broken, the anti-fall plate 5 can be easily peeled off, and only a new anti-fall plate 5 needs to be replaced. There is no need to replace the entire LCD display module, thereby greatly reducing the maintenance cost of the LCD display module, thereby improving the product competitiveness of the LCD display module, thereby meeting the company's growing quality requirements.
[0037] Further, the thickness of the ink layer 51 is 8 μm to 15 μm.
[0038] Furthermore, the thickness of the adhesive layer 52 is 50 μm.
[0039] Furthermore, the thickness of the anti-fall plate 5 is 5 mm to 10 mm, and the thickness of the cover plate 4 is 3 mm to 5 mm.
[0040] Furthermore, the upper surface of the anti-fall plate 5 is covered with an anti-fingerprint film layer to prevent user fingerprints from remaining on the anti-fall plate 5 and enhance the aesthetics.
[0041] Furthermore, a color conversion layer is provided on the upper surface of the anti-fingerprint film layer located in the non-display area to further enhance the aesthetics of the product.
[0042] Furthermore, the hardness of the anti-fall plate 5 is greater than the hardness of the cover plate 4 to enhance the protection effect.
[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to perform equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light, characterized in that: It includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate, wherein the color filter substrate is arranged above the array substrate, a frame glue and a liquid crystal are arranged between the array substrate and the color filter substrate, the liquid crystal is arranged in a space enclosed by the frame glue, an ITO pattern layer is arranged on the upper surface of the array substrate, an ultraviolet filter film is arranged on the lower surface of the color filter substrate, and a BM layer and an RGB pixel layer are arranged on the lower surface of the ultraviolet filter film.
2. The liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper polarizer is arranged on the upper surface of the color film substrate, a cover plate is arranged above the upper polarizer, an anti-fall plate is arranged above the cover plate, an ink layer is arranged on the lower surface of the anti-fall plate located in the non-visible area, the cover plate and the anti-fall plate are fixed by an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer completely covers the ink layer and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate.
3. The liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ink layer has a thickness of 8 μm to 15 μm.
4. The liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the adhesive layer is 50 μm.
5. The liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the anti-fall plate is 5mm to 10mm.
6. The liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the cover plate is 3 mm to 5 mm.
7. The liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the anti-fall plate is covered with an anti-fingerprint film layer.
8. The liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light according to claim 7, characterized in that: A color conversion layer is arranged on the upper surface of the anti-fingerprint film layer located in the non-display area.
9. The liquid crystal display screen protected from strong light according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hardness of the anti-fall plate is greater than the hardness of the cover plate.