Degreasing device for milk processing
By designing a milk skim device driven by electric heater and charge and discharge pump, the existing milk skim process is solved, and a more efficient and convenient skim process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421813413.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing milk skim process is complicated and requires manual heating and pouring of materials many times. It is inefficient and can easily lead to excessive single-use cutting, affecting the skim effect.
A defat device for milk processing is designed, including a cream separator, a liquid storage barrel and an electric heater. The milk is heated through an electric heater, and the piston and plug are driven by a charge and discharge pump to achieve intermittent discharge of the milk and avoid excessive discharge at one time.
It improves the efficiency of the milk skim process, reduces manual operations, avoids the impact of the skim effect, and achieves a more convenient and efficient skim process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222786919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milk processing, in particular to a degreasing device for milk processing. Background Art
[0002] Skim milk refers to milk with a fat content of less than 0.5 percent. It is a dairy product made by removing the fat from normal raw milk through a processing technique, so that its fat content reaches less than one-seventh of the fat content of ordinary milk.
[0003] At present, when skimming milk, the milk is usually heated by a heating device first, and then the heated milk is manually poured into a creamer for skimming. This method has some shortcomings. When heating the milk, the staff needs to find another heating device to heat the milk, which is troublesome. When pouring the heated milk into the creamer, it is easy to put too much material in at one time. In the whole skimming process, the staff needs to manually pour the milk more, which is cumbersome. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a skimming device for milk processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that skimming milk is complicated and inconvenient at present, the utility model aims to provide a skimming device for milk processing.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a degreasing device for milk processing, including a cream separator, the cream separator including a liquid inlet, the top surface of the cream separator is fixedly connected to a liquid storage barrel, a liquid outlet pipe is provided through the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel, and the liquid outlet pipe corresponds to the liquid inlet, an electric heater is provided inside the liquid storage barrel, a cylinder is provided above the liquid storage barrel, a spring is provided inside the cylinder, a movable rod is inserted and slidably connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder, a piston is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod, a plug is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, an extension cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the plug facing away from the movable rod, a through opening is provided through the side wall of the extension cylinder, the plug corresponds to and cooperates with the liquid inlet, and an electric heater is provided at the lower part of the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel.
[0006] Preferably, the size of the orifice of the liquid outlet pipe is the same as the caliber of the liquid inlet, there are six electric heaters, and the six electric heaters are distributed in an array with the axis of the liquid storage barrel as the center. The cream separator is a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate milk into cream and skim milk. The cream separator consists of a machine base, a transmission mechanism, a separation bowl and a liquid storage barrel. It is an existing mature product and will not be described in detail here. The milk in the liquid storage barrel can be heated by the electric heater to perform skimming operations. The outer side wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the side wall of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid storage barrel, the end face of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, the top surface of the fixed seat is provided with an air charging and discharging pump, the port of the air charging and discharging pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the top surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a connector, and the connecting pipe is far One end of the air charging and discharging pump is fixed to the connecting head, and the shell of the air charging and discharging pump is fixed to the fixing seat. When the air charging and discharging pump is started, air can be inflated into the cylinder through the connecting pipe, thereby pushing the piston to move downward, and then the plug can be driven to move downward through the movable rod, so that the plug blocks the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel, thereby preventing the milk in the liquid storage barrel from flowing into the cream separator, and the spring is in a stretched state at this time. When the air charging and discharging pump is controlled to deflate, the piston can be moved upward under the action of the spring elastic force, and then the plug can be driven to move upward through the movable rod. When the plug moves out of the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel, the milk in the liquid storage barrel can flow into the cream separator through the through port for degreasing operation. Through the up and down movement of the piston, the milk can be discharged intermittently to avoid excessive discharge at one time and affecting the degreasing effect.
[0007] Preferably, the size of the extension tube is the same as that of the plug, the piston is located in the cylinder, the top surface of the piston is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, the end of the spring facing away from the piston is fixedly connected to a ring body, the outer wall of the ring body is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the end of the fixing rod away from the ring body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder. The extended tube can move up and down in the output pipe and the liquid inlet of the liquid storage barrel, and the extended tube can make the plug move up and down in the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel more smoothly, avoiding the deviation of the plug from the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when skimming milk through a cream separator, the milk in the liquid storage barrel can be heated by an electric heater to facilitate skimming, thereby eliminating the need for workers to find another heating device to heat the milk, thereby improving work efficiency, and the piston can be moved up and down at the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel through the charging and discharging air pump, thereby allowing the milk to be fed intermittently, avoiding excessive feeding at one time that affects the skimming effect, and eliminating the need for workers to manually pour milk continuously into the input end of the cream separator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage barrel of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. cream separator; 2. liquid inlet; 3. liquid storage barrel; 4. horizontal plate; 5. fixed seat; 6. charging and discharging air pump; 7. connecting pipe; 8. cylinder; 9. connecting head; 10. ring body; 11. fixing rod; 12. spring; 13. piston; 14. movable rod; 15. plug; 16. extension tube; 17. through port; 18. electric heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] Example: Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a degreasing device for milk processing, including a cream separator 1, the cream separator 1 includes a liquid inlet 2, a liquid storage barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cream separator 1, a liquid outlet pipe is penetrated in the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel 3, and the liquid outlet pipe corresponds to the liquid inlet 2, an electric heater 18 is arranged inside the liquid storage barrel 3, a cylinder 8 is arranged above the liquid storage barrel 3, a spring 12 is arranged inside the cylinder 8, a movable rod 14 is inserted and slidably connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder 8, a piston 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod 14, a plug 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 14, an extension cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the plug 15 facing away from the movable rod 14, a through hole 17 is penetrated in the side wall of the extension cylinder 16, the plug 15 corresponds to and cooperates with the liquid inlet 2, and an electric heater 18 is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel 3.
[0017] The size of the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe is the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet 2 . There are six electric heaters 18 , and the six electric heaters 18 are distributed in an array with the axis of the liquid storage barrel 3 as the center.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the cream separator 1 is a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate milk into cream and skim milk. The cream separator 1 is composed of a machine base, a transmission mechanism, a separation bowl and a liquid storage barrel 3. It is an existing mature product and will not be described in detail here. The milk in the liquid storage barrel 3 can be heated by the electric heater 18 to perform skimming operations.
[0019] The outer wall of the cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a transverse plate 4, the side wall of the transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid storage barrel 3, the end face of the transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 5, the top face of the fixing seat 5 is provided with an air charging and discharging pump 6, the port of the air charging and discharging pump 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 7, the top face of the cylinder 8 is interspersed and fixedly connected with a connecting head 9, and the end of the connecting pipe 7 away from the air charging and discharging pump 6 is fixed to the connecting head 9.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the shell of the charging and discharging air pump 6 is fixed to the fixing seat 5, and the charging and discharging air pump 6 is started. Air can be inflated into the cylinder 8 through the connecting pipe 7, so that the piston 13 can be pushed to move downward, and then the plug 15 can be driven to move downward through the movable rod 14, so that the plug 15 blocks the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel 3, thereby preventing the milk in the liquid storage barrel 3 from flowing into the cream separator 1, and the spring 12 is in a stretched state at this time. When the charging and discharging air pump 6 is controlled to deflate, the piston 13 can be moved upward under the action of the elastic force of the spring 12, and then the plug 15 can be driven to move upward through the movable rod 14. When the plug 15 moves out of the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel 3, the milk in the liquid storage barrel 3 can flow into the cream separator 1 through the opening 17 to perform degreasing operation. By moving the piston 13 up and down, the milk can be discharged intermittently to avoid excessive discharge at one time and affecting the degreasing effect.
[0021] The size of the extension tube 16 is the same as that of the plug 15, the piston 13 is located in the cylinder body 8, the top surface of the piston 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 12, the end of the spring 12 facing away from the piston 13 is fixedly connected to the ring body 10, the outer wall of the ring body 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 11, and the end of the fixing rod 11 away from the ring body 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body 8.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the set extension tube 16 can move up and down in the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel 3 and the liquid inlet 2, and the extension tube 16 can make the plug 15 move up and down in the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel 3 more smoothly, avoiding the plug 15 from deviating from the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel 3.
[0023] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the electric heater 18 can heat the milk in the liquid storage barrel 3, then the air pump 6 is started, and air can be inflated into the cylinder 8 through the connecting pipe 7, so that the piston 13 can be pushed to move downward, and then the plug 15 can be driven to move downward through the movable rod 14, so that the plug 15 blocks the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel 3, thereby preventing the milk in the liquid storage barrel 3 from flowing into the cream separator 1, and the spring 12 is in a stretched state at this time;
[0024] When the air pump 6 is controlled to deflate, the piston 13 can move upward under the action of the elastic force of the spring 12, and then the plug 15 can be driven to move upward through the movable rod 14. When the plug 15 moves out of the output pipe of the liquid storage barrel 3, the milk in the liquid storage barrel 3 can flow into the cream separator 1 through the opening 17 for degreasing operation.
[0025] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A skimming device for milk processing, comprising a milk fat separator (1), characterized in that: The cream separator (1) comprises a liquid inlet (2), a liquid storage barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cream separator (1), a liquid outlet pipe is provided through the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid storage barrel (3), and the liquid outlet pipe corresponds to the liquid inlet (2), an electric heater (18) is provided inside the liquid storage barrel (3), a cylinder (8) is provided above the liquid storage barrel (3), a spring (12) is provided inside the cylinder (8), and a spring (12) is inserted and slidably connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder (8) A movable rod (14) is provided, the top end of the movable rod (14) is fixedly connected to a piston (13), the bottom end of the movable rod (14) is fixedly connected to a plug (15), the side of the plug (15) facing away from the movable rod (14) is fixedly connected to an extension tube (16), a through hole (17) is provided through the side wall of the extension tube (16), the plug (15) corresponds to and cooperates with the liquid inlet (2), and an electric heater (18) is provided at the lower part of the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel (3).
2. A degreasing device for milk processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the outlet pipe is the same as the diameter of the liquid inlet (2).
3. A degreasing device for milk processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the electric heaters (18) is six, and the six electric heaters (18) are distributed in an array with the axis of the liquid storage barrel (3) as the center.
4. A degreasing device for milk processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (4), and the side wall of the transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid storage barrel (3).
5. A degreasing device for milk processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the extension cylinder (16) is the same as that of the plug (15), and the piston (13) is located inside the cylinder body (8).
6. A degreasing device for milk processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the piston (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (12), and the end of the spring (12) facing away from the piston (13) is fixedly connected to a ring body (10).
7. A degreasing device for milk processing as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the ring body (10), and one end of the fixing rod (11) away from the ring body (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cylinder body (8).
8. A degreasing device for milk processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The end surface of the horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (5), the top surface of the fixing seat (5) is provided with an air charging and discharging pump (6), the port of the air charging and discharging pump (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (7), the top surface of the cylinder (8) is interspersed with a connecting head (9), and the end of the connecting pipe (7) away from the air charging and discharging pump (6) is fixed to the connecting head (9).