Rainproof medical wheelchair

By setting movable shafts and shielding plates on the wheelchair, and using limit components and spring drives to achieve automatic fixing and storage, the problem that existing wheelchairs cannot effectively prevent rain in rainy days is solved, a stable and convenient rainproof effect is achieved, and an open structure is restored when there is no rain.

CN222788031UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HEFEI EIGHTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421318031.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wheelchair devices cannot effectively prevent rain in outdoor rainy and snowy weather, making it difficult for users and caregivers to provide effective rainproof measures.

Method used

A rainproof medical wheelchair is designed. By providing a vertical storage groove and a rotating shaft that can be moved up and down in the vertical direction, it is equipped with a rotatable shielding plate, and automatically fixing and storage of the shielding plate is achieved through a limiting assembly and a spring drive member.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective rain protection and sun protection for wheelchair users without the need for a user or caregiver to hold rainproof parts when it rains, improves the stability of rainproof parts, and can store the shield back when there is no rain, restoring the open structure of the wheelchair and increasing space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222788031U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainproof medical wheelchair which comprises a wheelchair body, a vertical containing groove is formed in the wheelchair body, a rotating shaft capable of moving up and down in the vertical direction of the containing groove is arranged in the containing groove, and a shielding plate is rotationally arranged on the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode. When the rotating shaft is lifted to the opening of the storage groove and the shielding plate rotates relative to the rotating shaft, the shielding plate is parallel to the base of the wheelchair body and located above the wheelchair body. According to the rainproof wheelchair, the shielding plates which can be folded and stored are arranged, the shielding plates can be taken out and connected in rainy days so as to achieve the purpose of preventing rain and shading sun for a wheelchair user, the user or a nurse does not need to keep the rainproof piece, the stability of the rainproof piece is improved, and the rainproof piece can be conveniently taken out when no rain exists. And the baffle plate can be stored in the storage groove again, so that the wheelchair body is restored to an open structure, and the space utilization rate of the wheelchair body is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a rainproof medical wheelchair. Background Art

[0002] There are many kinds of medical devices, such as wheelchairs for patients. The existing wheelchairs on the market have poor rain protection effect. When patients use wheelchairs outdoors in rainy and snowy weather, they cannot provide effective rain protection for the patients, which greatly reduces the rain protection effect of the wheelchairs.

[0003] Although a wheelchair can be equipped with an umbrella for rain protection, it is not reasonable for the wheelchair user to hold an umbrella by himself, especially for some weak patients who are unable to hold an umbrella. The umbrella is held by a caregiver. Due to the standing position, when the caregiver stands behind the wheelchair, the wheelchair user cannot be effectively protected from the rain, and the caregiver is also required to maintain a low and prone posture, which is inconvenient to walk. Therefore, a rainproof medical wheelchair is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rainproof medical wheelchair to solve the technical problem that the wheelchair device in the prior art has a poor rainproof effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rainproof medical wheelchair comprises a wheelchair body, a vertical storage slot is provided on the wheelchair body, a rotating shaft capable of moving up and down along the vertical direction is provided in the storage slot, and a shielding plate is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft;

[0007] When the rotating shaft is lifted to the notch of the storage slot and the shielding plate is rotated about the rotating shaft, the shielding plate is parallel to the base of the wheelchair body and is located above the wheelchair body, so that the shielding plate can shield the user located on the base of the wheelchair body from rain and sun, and a limiting component for fixing the shielding plate is also provided on the wheelchair body.

[0008] Further, the limit assembly includes a mounting groove opened on the wheelchair body and facing the shielding plate, a driving member and a wedge block are arranged in the mounting groove, a wedge end of the wedge block is arranged close to the opening of the mounting groove, and the wedge block can slide out of or into the mounting groove, and the other end of the wedge block is connected to a driving member, and the driving member is fixed in the mounting groove to drive the wedge block to slide out or slide in;

[0009] A limiting groove matching the wedge block is provided on the side wall of the shielding plate. When the wedge block enters the limiting groove under the action of the driving member, the shielding plate is fixedly connected via the limiting assembly.

[0010] Further, the driving member includes a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the wedge block and the inner wall of the installation groove respectively. When the spring is freely extended without external force, the wedge end of the wedge block slides out of the installation groove under the elastic force of the spring;

[0011] When the limiting groove is directly opposite to the mounting groove, the wedge-shaped end of the wedge block is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a pull rod is connected to a side surface of the wedge block close to the spring, an end of the pull rod away from the wedge block extends outside the wheelchair body, and the pull rod is in sliding contact with the wheelchair body.

[0013] Furthermore, two guide grooves are provided in the receiving groove along its length direction, and both ends of the rotating shaft are located in the guide grooves, and the rotating shaft is in sliding contact with the guide grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the shielding plate is an inclined surface, so that when the shielding plate is parallel to the base of the wheelchair body and is located above the wheelchair body, rainwater falling on the shielding plate flows along the inclined surface toward the rear side of the wheelchair body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, a foldable and storable shielding plate is provided, and when it rains, the shielding plate can be taken out and connected to achieve the purpose of protecting the wheelchair user from rain and sun. There is no need for the user or caregiver to hold the rain shield, which improves the stability of the rain shield. When there is no rain, the shielding plate can be re-stored into the storage groove to restore the wheelchair body to an open structure, thereby increasing the space utilization rate of the wheelchair body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a rainproof medical wheelchair is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rainproof medical wheelchair in use is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cut structure at AA in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a limiter assembly in a rainproof medical wheelchair is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a shielding plate in a rainproof medical wheelchair is provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] The numbers in the figure represent the following:

[0024] 1 wheelchair body, 2 storage slot, 3 guide slot, 4 rotating shaft;

[0025] 5 shielding plates, 501 limiting slots;

[0026] 6 mounting groove, 7 spring, 8 wedge block, 9 pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a rainproof medical wheelchair, including a wheelchair body 1, a vertical storage groove 2 is opened on the wheelchair body 1, a rotating shaft 4 that can move up and down along its vertical direction is arranged in the storage groove 2, and a shielding plate 5 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 4.

[0029] When users need to protect from rain or sun, refer to Figure 2 As shown, when the rotating shaft 4 is lifted to the notch of the storage slot 2 and the shielding plate 5 is rotated about the rotating shaft 4, the shielding plate 5 is parallel to the base of the wheelchair body 1 and is located above the wheelchair body 1, so that the shielding plate 5 can shield the user located on the base of the wheelchair body 1 from rain and sun, and a limiting component for fixing the shielding plate 5 is also provided on the wheelchair body 1.

[0030] Therefore, this device can provide rain protection for the user without the need for the user or caregiver to maintain the rain shield, and when there is no rain, the shielding plate 5 can be stored back into the storage slot 2 to restore the wheelchair body 1 to an open structure.

[0031] In order to ensure the stability of the shielding plate 5 when it is unfolded, in this embodiment, the specific structure of the limit assembly is as follows: Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a mounting groove 6 with an opening on the wheelchair body 1 facing the shielding plate 5, a driving member and a wedge block 8 are arranged in the mounting groove 6, the wedge end of the wedge block 8 is arranged close to the opening of the mounting groove 6, and the wedge block 8 can slide out or slide into the mounting groove 6, and the other end of the wedge block 8 is connected to the driving member, which is fixed in the mounting groove 6 to drive the wedge block 8 to slide out or slide in.

[0032] A limiting groove 501 matching with the wedge block 8 is provided on the side wall of the shielding plate 5. When the wedge block 8 enters the limiting groove 501 under the action of the driving member, the shielding plate 5 is fixedly connected via the limiting assembly.

[0033] In order to realize the automatic sliding out and sliding in of the wedge block 8 in the installation groove 6, in this embodiment, the structure of the driving member is as follows: the driving member includes a spring 7, and the two ends of the spring 7 are fixedly connected to the wedge block 8 and the inner wall of the installation groove 6 respectively. When the spring 7 is freely extended without external force, the wedge end of the wedge block 8 slides out of the installation groove 6 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7.

[0034] When the shielding plate 5 rotates, the shielding plate 5 first presses against the wedge surface of the wedge block 8, and then the wedge block 8 slides into the installation groove 6 and compresses the spring 7. When the limiting groove 501 is opposite to the installation groove 6, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7, the wedge end of the wedge block 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 501, so that the shielding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the wheelchair body 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, a pull rod 9 is connected to one side of the wedge block 8 close to the spring 7 , one end of the pull rod 9 away from the wedge block 8 extends outside the wheelchair body 1 , and the pull rod 9 is in sliding contact with the wheelchair body 1 .

[0036] When the shielding plate 5 needs to be stored in the storage slot 2 , the user can pull the wedge block 8 through the pull rod 9 to move it into the installation slot 6 to manually release the fixed connection between the shielding plate 5 and the wheelchair body 1 .

[0037] In this embodiment, two guide grooves 3 are opened in the storage groove 2 along its length direction, and both ends of the rotating shaft 4 are located in the guide grooves 3, and the rotating shaft 4 is in sliding contact with the guide grooves 3 to prevent the shielding plate 5 from slipping off the storage groove 2.

[0038] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 As shown, the upper end surface of the shielding plate 5 is an inclined surface, so that when the shielding plate 5 is parallel to the base of the wheelchair body 1 and is located above the wheelchair body 1, rainwater falling on the shielding plate 5 flows along the inclined surface toward the rear side of the wheelchair body 1 to avoid the rainwater on the shielding plate 5 from wetting the shoes of the wheelchair user when flowing down from the front side of the wheelchair body 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, a through hole communicating with the outside is opened at the bottom wall of the storage tank 2 to prevent water from accumulating in the storage tank 2.

[0040] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rainproof medical wheelchair, comprising a wheelchair body (1), characterized in that: A vertical storage groove (2) is provided on the wheelchair body (1), a rotating shaft (4) capable of moving up and down in the vertical direction is provided in the storage groove (2), and a shielding plate (5) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (4); When the rotating shaft (4) is lifted to the notch of the storage slot (2) and the shielding plate (5) is rotated about the rotating shaft (4), the shielding plate (5) is parallel to the base of the wheelchair body (1) and is located above the wheelchair body (1), so that the shielding plate (5) can shield the user located on the base of the wheelchair body (1) from rain and sun, and a limiting component for fixing the shielding plate (5) is also provided on the wheelchair body (1).

2. A rainproof medical wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a mounting groove (6) opened on the wheelchair body (1) and facing the shielding plate (5); a driving member and a wedge block (8) are arranged in the mounting groove (6); a wedge-shaped end of the wedge block (8) is arranged close to the opening of the mounting groove (6), and the wedge block (8) can slide out of or into the mounting groove (6); the other end of the wedge block (8) is connected to a driving member, and the driving member is fixed in the mounting groove (6) and is used to drive the wedge block (8) to slide out or slide in; A limiting groove (501) matching the wedge block (8) is provided on the side wall of the shielding plate (5); when the wedge block (8) enters the limiting groove (501) under the action of the driving member, the shielding plate (5) is fixedly connected via the limiting assembly.

3. A rainproof medical wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a spring (7), two ends of the spring (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the wedge block (8) and the inner wall of the mounting groove (6), and when the spring (7) is freely extended without external force, the wedge end of the wedge block (8) slides out of the mounting groove (6) under the elastic force of the spring (7); When the limiting groove (501) is directly opposite to the mounting groove (6), the wedge-shaped end of the wedge block (8) is inserted into the limiting groove (501).

4. The rainproof medical wheelchair according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pull rod (9) is connected to a side surface of the wedge block (8) close to the spring (7), and one end of the pull rod (9) away from the wedge block (8) extends outside the wheelchair body (1), and the pull rod (9) is in sliding contact with the wheelchair body (1).

5. The rainproof medical wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide grooves (3) are provided in the receiving groove (2) along its length direction, and both ends of the rotating shaft (4) are located in the guide grooves (3), and the rotating shaft (4) is in sliding contact with the guide grooves (3).

6. The rainproof medical wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the shielding plate (5) is an inclined surface, so that when the shielding plate (5) is parallel to the base of the wheelchair body (1) and is located above the wheelchair body (1), rainwater falling on the shielding plate (5) flows along the inclined surface toward the rear side of the wheelchair body (1).