Spline anti-theft bolt machining and positioning device
By designing a spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device including main body component and positioning component, the problem of manual operation errors in bolt processing is solved, automatic processing and unloading of bolts is realized, and product quality and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421620943.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
During the bolt processing, it is necessary to manually place the bolts at the bottom of the punch for stamping. Long-term work causes workers to be inattentive and prone to mistakes in placement of bolts, leaking or untimely taking bolts, affecting product quality and production progress.
A spline anti-theft bolt processing positioning device is designed, including a main body assembly and a positioning assembly. The main assembly includes a processing table, punch, support frame and rotating disc, and the positioning assembly includes a positioning member, a trigger member and a feeding member. Through the cooperation of these components, the bolts can be automatically transmitted and positioned to complete the stamping and unloading operations.
Automatic processing and unloading of bolts is realized, manual operation is reduced, product quality problems and production interruptions caused by manual errors are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222790539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device. Background Art
[0002] When the bolt needs to be processed, the bolt is placed on a processing table and then the top is punched to position it into a specific shape. This method of punching and positioning can effectively form a specific shape on the top of the bolt, such as the common straight shape, cross shape, etc. The top of the spline anti-theft bolt usually also needs to be punched into a straight shape, a cross shape, etc. The purpose of this is to provide a convenient tool interface so that the corresponding screwdriver or wrench can be used to tighten or loosen the bolt. Through such processing, a clear focus point and guide can be provided for the subsequent use of the screwdriver, which is convenient for rotating the bolt. However, during processing, the bolt needs to be manually placed at the bottom of the punch and then the punch is punched. After the punching is completed, the bolt needs to be manually removed. Long-term operation may cause workers to lose concentration, resulting in mistakes such as misplacing bolts, missing bolts, or untimely removal of bolts, affecting product quality and production progress. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0004] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning devices, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is that during processing, the bolts need to be manually placed at the bottom of the punch, and then the punch is used for punching. After the punching is completed, the bolts need to be manually removed. Long-term operation may cause workers to lose concentration, resulting in mistakes such as misplacing bolts, missing bolts, or untimely removal of bolts, which affects product quality and production progress.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device, which includes a main body assembly, including a processing table, a punch, a support frame and a rotating disk, the support frame is fixed to the top of the processing table, the punch is arranged on one side of the support frame, and the rotating disk is located on the top of the processing table;
[0007] The positioning component is arranged on the processing table, and comprises a positioning member, a trigger member and a loading member. The positioning member is arranged on the rotating disk, the trigger member is located on the positioning member, and the loading member is arranged above the positioning member.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing positioning device of the utility model, the positioning member includes a positioning plate and a moving block, the positioning plate is arranged on the rotating disk, and the moving block is fixed to one side of the positioning plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device described in the utility model, the positioning piece also includes a support bar and a support plate, the support bar is inserted into one side of the moving block, the support bar and the moving block are movably connected, and the support plate is fixed to one side of the support bar.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device of the utility model, the positioning member further includes a driving bar and a driving block, the driving bar is hinged to one side of the moving block, and the driving block is hinged to one end of the driving bar.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device of the utility model, the positioning member further includes a slider and a spring, the slider is fixed to one side of the driving block, and the spring is fixed to the bottom of the slider.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device of the utility model, the trigger member includes a moving rod and a ramp block, the moving rod is fixed to one side of the driving block, and the ramp block is fixed to one end of the moving rod.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device of the utility model, the trigger member also includes an extrusion block and a support rod, the extrusion block is arranged on one side of the inclined block, and the support rod is fixed to one side of the extrusion block.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device of the utility model, the feeding part includes a feeding tube, a positioning rod and a feeding plate, the feeding tube is arranged above the positioning plate, the positioning rod is sleeved on the outside of the feeding tube, and the feeding plate is arranged above the feeding tube.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device of the utility model, the loading part also includes a loading tray and a rotating column, the loading tray is arranged on one side of the loading tube, and the rotating column is inserted into the top of the loading tray.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device of the utility model, the loading part also includes a pulley and a belt, the pulley is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column, one end of the belt is sleeved on the outside of the pulley, and the other end is sleeved on the outside of the rotating disk.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when processing bolts, the bolts can be automatically transferred to the positioning tooling, and then moved to the bottom of the punch to punch them. After the punching is completed, the material can be automatically unloaded without manual operation, thereby effectively reducing product quality problems and production interruptions caused by human errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device.
[0020] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the loading plate of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device.
[0021] Figure 3 Positioning device for processing spline anti-theft bolts Figure 2 A partial enlarged structural diagram in the middle.
[0022] Figure 4 This is the structural diagram of the rotating disk of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the drive block of the spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device includes a main body component 100 and a positioning component 200. The two can cooperate to automatically transfer the bolt to the positioning tooling when processing the bolt, and then move it to the bottom of the punch to punch it. After the punching is completed, the material can be automatically unloaded without manual operation.
[0029] The main assembly 100 includes a processing table 101 , a punch 102 , a support frame 103 and a rotating disk 104 . The support frame 103 is fixed to the top of the processing table 101 , the punch 102 is arranged on one side of the support frame 103 , and the rotating disk 104 is located on the top of the processing table 101 .
[0030] The processing table 101 provides a stable placement platform for the bolts to be processed, ensuring that the bolts remain stable during the processing without shaking or shifting. The punch 102 is the main component for punching the bolts. The punch 102 applies pressure to the top of the bolt according to the design requirements to form it into a specific shape, such as a straight shape, a cross shape, etc. The support frame 103 is used to support the punch 102 to prevent the punch 102 from shifting. A motor is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 104 to drive the rotating disk 104 to rotate. By placing the bolt on the rotating disk 104 and then starting the motor to rotate the rotating disk 104, the bolt can be moved to the bottom of the punch 102 by the rotation of the rotating disk 104, so that the punch 102 can process the bolt. During processing, the bolt can be removed by the rotation of the rotating disk 104, and the motor can adjust the rotation speed of the rotating disk 104 according to actual usage.
[0031] The positioning assembly 200 is disposed on the processing table 101 and includes a positioning member 201 , a trigger member 202 and a loading member 203 . The positioning member 201 is disposed on the rotating disk 104 , the trigger member 202 is located on the positioning member 201 , and the loading member 203 is disposed above the positioning member 201 .
[0032] There are six groups of positioning members 201, all of which are arranged on the rotating disk 104. By arranging six groups of positioning members 201, multiple bolts can be processed. The positioning members 201 can be set to fix the bolts on the rotating disk 104. After the rotating disk 104 moves the bolts to the bottom of the punch 102, the punch 102 can punch the bolts to prevent the bolts from falling off during punching. After the bolts are punched, the rotating disk 104 rotates to remove the bolts. After the rotating disk 104 rotates to contact the trigger member 202, the positioning member 201 can be driven to move by the setting of the trigger member 202, so that the positioning member 201 releases the clamping of the bolts, and then the bolts can fall into the blanking channel on the processing table 101, thereby completing the blanking of the bolts. The bolts can be moved into the positioning members 201 by the setting of the loading member 203. The bolts on the loading member 203 are facing up, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the bolts. The loading with the front side facing up belongs to the prior art, so it will not be elaborated in detail.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0035] Specifically, the positioning member 201 includes a positioning plate 201 a and a moving block 201 b . The positioning plate 201 a is disposed on the rotating disk 104 , and the moving block 201 b is fixed to one side of the positioning plate 201 a .
[0036] There are two positioning plates 201a, both of which are arranged on the rotating disk 104. The positioning plates 201a can be used to support the bolts. When the two positioning plates 201a are combined, a slot will be formed to support the upper end of the bolt, so as to prevent the bolt from falling off when the bolt is punched. After the bolt is punched, there are two moving blocks 201b, both of which are fixed on one side of the positioning plate 201a. The two moving blocks 201b move toward each other to drive the two positioning plates 201a to separate. The separation of the two positioning plates 201a can release the fixation of the bolts, and the bolts can fall into the blanking channel on the processing table 101, thereby completing the blanking of the bolts.
[0037] Specifically, the positioning member 201 further includes a support bar 201c and a support plate 201d. The support bar 201c is plugged into one side of the moving block 201b. The support bar 201c and the moving block 201b are movably connected. The support plate 201d is fixed to one side of the support bar 201c.
[0038] The moving block 201b can move on the support bar 201c when moving. The support bar 201c can be used to support the moving block 201b to prevent the moving block 201b from shifting when moving. The support plate 201d is fixed to one side of the rotating disk 104. The support bar 201c can be used to support the support bar 201c to prevent the support bar 201c from shifting.
[0039] Specifically, the positioning member 201 further includes a driving bar 201e and a driving block 201f. The driving bar 201e is hinged to one side of the moving block 201b, and the driving block 201f is hinged to one end of the driving bar 201e.
[0040] There are two driving bars 201e, both of which are movably connected to one side of the support plate 201d. When the two moving blocks 201b need to move toward each other to release the fixation of the bolt, the driving block 201f is pressed down. The movement of the driving block 201f can drive the two driving bars 201e to move toward each other. The movement of the two driving bars 201e can drive the two moving blocks 201b to move toward each other to release the fixation of the bolt.
[0041] Specifically, the positioning member 201 further includes a slider 201g and a spring 201h. The slider 201g is fixed to one side of the driving block 201f, and the spring 201h is fixed to the bottom of the slider 201g.
[0042] A slide groove is provided on one side of the support plate 201d, and the slider 201g slides in the slide groove. One end of the spring 201h is fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove. When the driving block 201f moves, it will drive the slider 201g to move. The movement of the slider will apply a squeezing force to the spring 201h. By pressing down the driving block 201f, the two moving blocks 201b can move toward each other to release the fixation of the bolt, and then release the downward pressure on the driving block 201f. At this time, the rebound force of the spring 201h can drive the driving block 201f to return to its original position for next use.
[0043] Specifically, the trigger member 202 includes a moving rod 202a and an inclined surface block 202b. The moving rod 202a is fixed to one side of the driving block 201f, and the inclined surface block 202b is fixed to one end of the moving rod 202a.
[0044] There are six moving rods 202a, all of which are fixed on one side of the driving block 201f. There are six inclined plane blocks 202b, all of which are fixed on one end of the moving rod 202a. When the driving block 201f needs to be pressed down, the inclined plane block 202b is moved by squeezing the top of the inclined plane block 202b. The movement of the inclined plane block 202b can drive the moving rod 202a to move. At this time, the movement of the moving rod 202a can drive the driving block 201f to move, thereby pressing the driving block 201f downward.
[0045] Specifically, the trigger member 202 further includes an extrusion block 202c and a support rod 202d. The extrusion block 202c is disposed on one side of the inclined block 202b, and the support rod 202d is fixed on one side of the extrusion block 202c.
[0046] The bottom of the extrusion block 202c is set as a slope. When the slope block 202b is moved to contact the bottom of the extrusion block 202c, the extrusion block 202c can extrude the slope block 202b to move the slope block 202b. The support rod 202d is fixed to the top of the blanking channel set on the processing table 101. The extrusion block 202c can be supported by the setting of the support rod 202d to prevent the extrusion block 202c from deviating.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] Reference Figure 2 to Figure 5 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.
[0049] Specifically, the feeding member 203 includes a feeding tube 203a, a positioning rod 203b and a feeding plate 203c. The feeding tube 203a is arranged above the positioning plate 201a, the positioning rod 203b is sleeved on the outside of the feeding tube 203a, and the feeding plate 203c is arranged above the feeding tube 203a.
[0050] By putting the bolt into the feeding tube 203a, the bolt can then fall into the engaged positioning plate 201a for subsequent processing. The positioning rod 203b is fixed to the top of the processing table 101. The positioning rod 203b is used to support the feeding tube 203a to prevent the feeding tube 203a from shifting. The feeding plate 203c is fixed to one side of the processing table 101. Bolts facing up are placed on the feeding plate 203c. The setting of the feeding plate 203c can transfer the bolts to the feeding tube 203a. The bolts facing up are placed on the feeding plate 203c, which belongs to the prior art, so it will not be elaborated in detail.
[0051] Specifically, the loading member 203 further includes a loading tray 203d and a rotating column 203e. The loading tray 203d is arranged on one side of the loading tube 203a, and the rotating column 203e is plugged into the top of the loading tray 203d.
[0052] There are two loading trays 203d, and two movable grooves are provided on one side of the loading tube 203a. The edges of the loading tray 203d slide in the movable grooves, and notches are provided on the two loading trays 203d. The positions of the notches on the two loading trays 203d are staggered. When the edge of the loading tray 203d slides in the loading tube 203a, the bolts will be limited to prevent the bolts from falling. When the edge is separated from the loading tube 203a, the bolts in the loading tube 203a will fall to the top of the edge of the next loading tray 203d, and then the next loading tray 203d is rotated to separate from the loading tube 203a, at which time the bolts will fall into the engaged positioning plate 201a, and the loading of the bolts can be completed by reciprocating. The rotating column 203e is movably connected to the top of the processing table 101, and the rotation of the rotating column 203e can drive the two loading trays 203d to rotate.
[0053] Specifically, the loading member 203 further includes a pulley 203f and a belt 203g. The pulley 203f is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column 203e. One end of the belt 203g is sleeved on the outside of the pulley 203f, and the other end is sleeved on the outside of the rotating disk 104.
[0054] When rotating disk 104 rotates, it will drive belt 203g to rotate, and the rotation of belt 203g will cause pulley 203f to rotate. At this time, the rotation of pulley 203f can drive rotating column 203e to rotate, and the rotation of rotating column 203e can drive two loading disks 203d to rotate.
[0055] During use, when it is necessary to process the bolt, first load it onto the loading plate 203c with the front side facing up, and then the bolt can be made to slide into the loading tube 203a through the inclined loading plate 203c. At this time, the motor can be started, and the motor will drive the belt 203g to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 203f can drive the rotating column 203e to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column 203e can drive the two loading trays 203d to rotate. When the edge of the loading tray 203d slides in the loading tube 203a, the bolt will be limited to prevent the bolt from falling. When the edge is separated from the loading tube 203a, the bolt in the loading tube 203a will fall to the top of the edge of the next loading tray 203d. Then when the next loading tray 203d is rotated to separate from the loading tube 203a, the bolt will fall into the engaged positioning plate 201a. After the bolt falls on the positioning plate 201a, the bolt needs to be processed.
[0056] The bolt is moved to the bottom of the punch 102 by rotating the rotating disk 104. After the bolt is moved to the bottom of the punch 102, the bolt can be processed by the punch 102. After the processing is completed, the rotating disk 104 continues to rotate. The rotating disk 104 rotates to move the inclined surface block 202b. When the inclined surface block 202b is moved to contact the bottom of the extrusion block 202c, the extrusion block 202c can squeeze the inclined surface block 202b to move the inclined surface block 202b. The movement of the inclined surface block 202b can drive the moving rod 202a to move. At this time, the movement of the moving rod 202a can drive the driving block 201 f moves, thereby making the driving block 201f pressed down, and the driving block 201f will drive the slider 201g to move when moving, and the movement of the slider will apply a squeezing force to the spring 201h, and the downward pressure of the driving block 201f can drive the two driving bars 201e to move toward each other, and the movement of the two driving bars 201e can drive the two moving blocks 201b to move toward each other, and the two moving blocks 201b will drive the two positioning plates 201a to separate, and the separation of the two positioning plates 201a can release the fixation of the bolt, and the bolt can fall into the blanking channel on the processing table 101, thereby completing the blanking of the bolt.
[0057] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device, characterized in that: include, A main body component (100) comprises a processing table (101), a punch (102), a support frame (103) and a rotating disk (104), wherein the support frame (103) is fixed to the top of the processing table (101), the punch (102) is arranged on one side of the support frame (103), and the rotating disk (104) is located on the top of the processing table (101); The positioning component (200) is arranged on the processing table (101), and comprises a positioning member (201), a trigger member (202) and a loading member (203); the positioning member (201) is arranged on the rotating disk (104), the trigger member (202) is located on the positioning member (201), and the loading member (203) is arranged above the positioning member (201).
2. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member (201) comprises a positioning plate (201a) and a moving block (201b); the positioning plate (201a) is arranged on the rotating disk (104); and the moving block (201b) is fixed to one side of the positioning plate (201a).
3. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning member (201) further comprises a support bar (201c) and a support plate (201d), the support bar (201c) being plugged into one side of the moving block (201b), the support bar (201c) and the moving block (201b) being movably connected, and the support plate (201d) being fixed to one side of the support bar (201c).
4. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The positioning member (201) further comprises a driving bar (201e) and a driving block (201f), wherein the driving bar (201e) is hinged to one side of the moving block (201b), and the driving block (201f) is hinged to one end of the driving bar (201e).
5. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning member (201) further comprises a slider (201g) and a spring (201h), wherein the slider (201g) is fixed to one side of the driving block (201f), and the spring (201h) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (201g).
6. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The trigger member (202) comprises a moving rod (202a) and an inclined surface block (202b), wherein the moving rod (202a) is fixed to one side of the driving block (201f), and the inclined surface block (202b) is fixed to one end of the moving rod (202a).
7. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The trigger member (202) further comprises an extrusion block (202c) and a support rod (202d), wherein the extrusion block (202c) is arranged on one side of the inclined surface block (202b), and the support rod (202d) is fixed on one side of the extrusion block (202c).
8. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The feeding component (203) comprises a feeding tube (203a), a positioning rod (203b) and a feeding plate (203c); the feeding tube (203a) is arranged above the positioning plate (201a); the positioning rod (203b) is sleeved on the outside of the feeding tube (203a); and the feeding plate (203c) is arranged above the feeding tube (203a).
9. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The loading component (203) further comprises a loading disc (203d) and a rotating column (203e), wherein the loading disc (203d) is arranged on one side of the loading tube (203a), and the rotating column (203e) is plugged into the top of the loading disc (203d).
10. The spline anti-theft bolt processing and positioning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The loading member (203) further comprises a pulley (203f) and a belt (203g), wherein the pulley (203f) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column (203e), and one end of the belt (203g) is sleeved on the outside of the pulley (203f), and the other end is sleeved on the outside of the rotating disk (104).