Feeding and discharging device for tapping machine
By designing a loading and unloading device with multiple stations combined with material extraction components on the tapping machine, the untapping problem caused by artificial loading and unloading is solved, and the effective processing of the workpiece at different stations is achieved, and product quality and processing efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421372848.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-15
AI Technical Summary
When processing small parts, there are misoperations in manual loading and unloading of existing tapping machines, resulting in no tapping or some locations of tapping, affecting product quality.
A loading and unloading device for tapping machines is designed, including a drive motor, a rotating disc, a support frame, a drive assembly and a material extraction assembly. By combining the material extraction assembly with multiple stations, artificial loading, tapping and mechanical discharge are realized to ensure that the workpiece is in the corresponding processing state at different stations.
Through this device, the untapping products are avoided, the product quality is improved, and the workpieces at different stations are processed in the processing state, which improves the processing efficiency and the overall quality of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222790808U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tapping equipment, in particular to a loading and unloading device for a tapping machine. Background Art
[0002] A tapping machine is a mechanical processing equipment that processes internal threads, screws or threads on the inner side of holes of various parts with through holes or blind holes of different specifications, such as machine casings, equipment end faces, nuts, flanges, etc. At present, for smaller parts, loading and unloading is usually done manually. In this process, it often happens that parts are not tapped or only part of them are not tapped and then manually unloaded, resulting in the outflow of untapped products, affecting production quality and causing deficiencies. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a loading and unloading device for a tapping machine which can improve product quality.
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: a loading and unloading device for a tapping machine, comprising:
[0005] A driving motor;
[0006] A rotating disk rotatably arranged on a driving motor, wherein a plurality of installation stations are evenly arranged on the rotating disk, wherein tooling is arranged in each installation station, and the tooling is used to place a workpiece;
[0007] A support frame arranged on one side of the rotating disk;
[0008] A driving assembly disposed on the support frame;
[0009] A material taking component connected to the driving component, wherein the driving component is used to drive the material taking component to make reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the material taking component is used to take and deliver the workpiece located in a single tooling.
[0010] In several embodiments, a blanking hole is provided in the installation station, and a through hole is provided in the tooling, and the through hole corresponds to the position of the blanking hole.
[0011] In several embodiments, the driving assembly includes a first driving cylinder and a second driving cylinder, the second driving cylinder is transmission-connected to the first driving cylinder, the first driving cylinder is used to drive the second driving cylinder to make reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, the second driving cylinder is transmission-connected to the material picking assembly, the second driving cylinder is used to drive the material picking assembly to make reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.
[0012] In several embodiments, the material picking assembly includes a mounting frame, which is connected to the output end of the second driving cylinder, a connecting frame is provided below the mounting frame, a connecting plate is provided below the connecting frame, and multiple suction heads are provided below the connecting plate, and the suction heads are used to adsorb workpieces.
[0013] In several embodiments, a plurality of openings are provided on the connecting plate.
[0014] In several embodiments, a mounting plate is disposed below the driving motor, and the support frame is connected to the mounting plate.
[0015] In several embodiments, the support frame includes a base plate and a plurality of vertical plates arranged on the base plate, one end of the base plate is connected to the mounting plate and extends to the outside of the mounting plate, and the vertical plate is arranged at the other end of the base plate and connected to the first driving cylinder.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model realizes manual loading, tapping and mechanical unloading at different working positions by combining a multi-station with a material taking component, ensures that workpieces at different working positions are in corresponding processing states, avoids the outflow of untapped products, and improves product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and do not represent all possible implementations, and should not be considered to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure of the loading and unloading device for the tapping machine in this embodiment is schematically shown;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematically shows Figure 1 The structure is in a state of overlooking;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematically shows Figure 1 The enlarged structure of the middle drive assembly combined with the material taking assembly;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematically shows Figure 1 The enlarged structure of the rotating disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Below, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the loading and unloading device for the tapping machine is adapted for use with the tapping machine and can be installed on one side of the tapping machine for use. It mainly includes a driving motor 10, a rotating disk 20 rotatably arranged on the driving motor 10, a support frame 30 arranged on one side of the rotating disk 20, a driving assembly 40 arranged on the support frame 30, and a material picking assembly 50 connected to the driving assembly 40. The driving assembly 40 is used to drive the material picking assembly 50 to make reciprocating motion in the horizontal and vertical directions, and the material picking assembly 50 is used to pick up and deliver the workpiece 23 located in a single tooling 22.
[0026] Specifically, the rotating disk 20 is a disc structure, which forms a dividing disk structure with the driving motor 10. A plurality of installation stations 21 are evenly arranged on the rotating disk 20. A tooling 22 is arranged in the installation station 21. The tooling 22 is detachably connected to the installation station 21 by fasteners such as screws. The tooling 22 is used to set a workpiece 23. Four installation stations 21 are arranged here, which are respectively arranged at the four ends of the selection rotating disk 20.
[0027] Among them, a blanking hole 211 is set in the installation station 21, and a through hole 221 is set in the tooling 22. The through hole 221 corresponds to the position of the blanking hole 211. The position of the through hole 221 corresponds to the position where the workpiece 23 needs to be tapped, which is convenient for chip removal.
[0028] In addition, the driving assembly 40 includes a first driving cylinder 41 and a second driving cylinder 42, the second driving cylinder 42 is connected to the first driving cylinder 41, the first driving cylinder 41 is used to drive the second driving cylinder 42 to make reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, and the second driving cylinder 42 is connected to the material picking assembly 50, and the second driving cylinder 42 is used to drive the material picking assembly 50 to make reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.
[0029] In addition, the material picking component 50 includes a mounting frame 51, which is connected to the output end of the second driving cylinder 42. A connecting frame 52 is arranged below the mounting frame 51, a connecting plate 53 is arranged below the connecting frame 52, and a plurality of suction heads 54 are arranged below the connecting plate 53. The suction heads 54 are used to adsorb the workpiece 23. The suction heads 54 can adopt an electromagnet structure, which is suitable for metal materials. For other materials, a vacuum suction head structure can be adopted.
[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of openings 531 are provided on the connecting plate 53 to reduce weight.
[0031] In addition, a mounting plate 11 is arranged below the driving motor 10, and the supporting frame 30 is connected to the mounting plate 11. The supporting frame 30 includes a base plate 31 and a plurality of vertical plates 32 arranged on the base plate 31. One end of the base plate 31 is connected to the mounting plate 11 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 11. The vertical plate 32 is arranged at the other end of the base plate 31 and connected to the first driving cylinder 41.
[0032] When the utility model is in use, the four installation stations 21 will pass through the lower end of the material picking component 50 during the rotation of the rotating disk 20. The installation station 21 located on one side of the material picking component 50 is set as a manual loading station, and the next installation station 21 in the clockwise direction is a tapping station, which cooperates with the tapping machine for tapping. The next installation station 21 in the clockwise direction is a reserved station with a buffer position, and the next installation station 21 in the clockwise direction is a mechanical handling station, that is, a station located at the lower end of the material picking component 50, which is taken out by the material picking component 50, realizing manual loading and mechanical unloading, and avoiding the outflow of untapped workpieces.
[0033] All the methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order. Any and all examples used, or exemplary language provided herein (such as "for example") are merely to better illustrate the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, unless the claims are included. The language in the detailed description should not be understood as indicating any essential factors for practicing the present invention that are not claimed.
[0034] The present invention describes preferred embodiments, including the best way to carry out the present invention known to the inventor. Of course, variations of these preferred embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The inventors anticipate that skilled artisans may use such variations as appropriate, and the inventors point out that the present invention may be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein. Therefore, the present invention includes all improvements included in the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the claims. Moreover, unless otherwise stated or clearly contradictory in content, the present invention includes any of the above factors and all possible variations thereof.
Claims
1. A loading and unloading device for a tapping machine, characterized in that: include: a driving motor (10); A rotating disk (20) rotatably arranged on a driving motor (10), wherein a plurality of installation stations (21) are evenly arranged on the rotating disk, wherein a tool (22) is arranged in each installation station (21), and wherein the tool (22) is used to place a workpiece (23); A support frame (30) arranged on one side of the rotating disk (20); A driving assembly (40) disposed on the support frame (30); A material taking component (50) connected to a driving component (40), wherein the driving component (40) is used to drive the material taking component (50) to make reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the material taking component (50) is used to take and deliver a workpiece (23) located in a single tooling (22).
2. A loading and unloading device for a tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking hole (211) is provided in the installation station (21), and a through hole (221) is provided in the tooling (22), wherein the through hole (221) corresponds to the position of the blanking hole (211).
3. A loading and unloading device for a tapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (40) comprises a first driving cylinder (41) and a second driving cylinder (42); the second driving cylinder (42) is connected to the first driving cylinder (41) by transmission, and the first driving cylinder (41) is used to drive the second driving cylinder (42) to make a reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction; the second driving cylinder (42) is connected to the material taking assembly (50) by transmission, and the second driving cylinder (42) is used to drive the material taking assembly (50) to make a reciprocating motion in the vertical direction.
4. A loading and unloading device for a tapping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material taking component (50) comprises a mounting frame (51), the mounting frame (51) is connected to the output end of the second driving cylinder (42), a connecting frame (52) is arranged below the mounting frame (51), a connecting plate (53) is arranged below the connecting frame (52), and a plurality of suction heads (54) are arranged below the connecting plate (53), and the suction heads (54) are used to adsorb workpieces (23).
5. A loading and unloading device for a tapping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (53) is provided with a plurality of openings (531).
6. A loading and unloading device for a tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (11) is disposed below the driving motor (10), and the support frame (30) is connected to the mounting plate (11).
7. A loading and unloading device for a tapping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (30) comprises a base plate (31) and a plurality of vertical plates (32) arranged on the base plate (31); one end of the base plate (31) is connected to the mounting plate (11) and extends to the outside of the mounting plate (11); and the vertical plates (32) are arranged at the other end of the base plate (31) and connected to the first driving cylinder (41).