Intelligent garbage collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent garbage collection device, and particularly relates to the technical field of garbage collection, the intelligent garbage collection device comprises a garbage collection box, the outer top surface of the garbage collection box is fixedly provided with a crushing box, the crushing box is communicated with the garbage collection box, and the two sides of the outer surface of the crushing box are both provided with sliding grooves; the interiors of the two sliding grooves are movably connected with two sliding blocks correspondingly, and two crushing rollers are movably installed between the four sliding blocks correspondingly. According to the intelligent garbage collecting device, in actual work, a first motor drives a crushing roller to rotate, solid garbage can be crushed, the crushed solid garbage can fall onto the top face of a filter plate, a third motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, a movable rod and an extrusion plate can move in a reciprocating mode, and the solid garbage can be collected. When the two extrusion plates get close to each other, garbage can be extruded, liquid garbage is extruded out, the extruded liquid garbage can fall into the liquid box, and therefore the liquid garbage in the solid garbage can be separated conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to an intelligent garbage collection device. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of garbage is inevitably generated in daily production and life. With the improvement of people's environmental awareness, scientific garbage recycling is receiving more and more attention. When recycling garbage, it is necessary to collect the garbage first.

[0003] After searching, for example, the utility model with application number 202320271483.3 discloses an intelligent garbage collection device, including a base, a frame, a garbage bin, a hinge, a baffle, a reducer, a motor, a screw, a bearing, a screw sleeve, a slide rail, a movable seat, a guide groove frame and a funnel. When collecting garbage, it is often encountered that solid garbage contains liquid garbage, such as soup remaining inside a lunch box. The liquid garbage mixed with the solid garbage can easily affect the subsequent recycling of the garbage. The utility model is not convenient for separating the liquid garbage from the solid garbage. Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the inventor proposes an intelligent garbage collection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent garbage collection device, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to separate liquid garbage from solid garbage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An intelligent garbage collection device comprises a garbage collection box, a crushing box is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the garbage collection box, and the crushing box is communicated with the garbage collection box;

[0007] The outer surface of the crushing box is provided with a slide groove on both sides, two slide grooves are movably connected to the inside of each of the two slide grooves, and two crushing rollers are movably installed between the four slides, a driving plate is movably installed on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box, and driving rods are movably installed on both sides of the driving plate, and the two driving rods are movably connected to two of the slides respectively;

[0008] A filter plate is fixedly installed inside the garbage collection box, and movable rods are movably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the garbage collection box, and extrusion plates are fixedly installed on one end of the two movable rods extending to the inside of the garbage collection box, and baffles are fixedly installed on one end of the two movable rods extending to the outside of the garbage collection box, and a first spring is fixedly installed on one side of the two baffles, and the two first springs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the garbage collection box, and a third motor is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the garbage collection box, and eccentric wheels are fixedly installed on the output ends of the two third motors, and the two eccentric wheels are respectively in contact with the two baffles.

[0009] Preferably, a solid box is detachably connected to one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box, a transmission hole is opened on one side of the inner side of the garbage collection box, and the transmission hole is communicated with the solid box, a liquid box is arranged inside the garbage collection box, a first infrared sensor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the garbage collection box on one side of the solid box, and a second infrared sensor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the garbage collection box on one side of the liquid box, and an intelligent controller for intelligence is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box.

[0010] Preferably, two guide plates are fixedly installed inside the garbage collection box, and the two guide plates are located below the filter plate, a second spring is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the garbage collection box, and a shielding frame is fixedly installed on one side of the second spring, and a feed port is opened on the outer top surface of the liquid box.

[0011] Preferably, the two guide plates are both in an inclined state.

[0012] Preferably, a material guide tube is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the crushing box, and the material guide tube is communicated with the crushing box, a sealing plate is movably mounted on the outer top surface of the material guide tube, a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer top surface of the material guide tube, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the material guide tube, and a material guide plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder, a third infrared sensor is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the material guide tube, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving plate on the outer surface of the crushing box, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving plate, two first motors are fixedly mounted on one side of the four sliders, and the output ends of the two first motors are respectively fixedly connected to the two crushing rollers.

[0013] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box, and a push plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first electric push rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses an intelligent garbage collection device. By setting a crushing box, in actual work, a first motor drives a crushing roller to rotate, so that solid garbage can be crushed, and the crushed solid garbage will fall to the top surface of a filter plate; a third motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, so that a movable rod and an extrusion plate can reciprocate; when the two extrusion plates are close to each other, the garbage on the top surface of the filter plate can be squeezed to squeeze out liquid garbage, and the squeezed liquid garbage will fall into the liquid box, so as to facilitate the separation of liquid garbage from solid garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage collection box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the garbage collection box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material guide tube of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. garbage collection box; 2. material guide pipe; 3. crushing box; 4. solid box; 5. first infrared sensor; 6. second infrared sensor; 7. first electric push rod; 8. liquid box; 9. intelligent controller; 10. first motor; 301. slider; 302. crushing roller; 303. slide; 304. drive plate; 305. drive rod; 306. second motor; 101. movable rod; 102. baffle; 103. first spring; 104. eccentric wheel; 105. third motor; 106. extrusion plate; 107. push plate; 108. transmission hole; 109. filter plate; 801. guide plate; 802. feed port; 803. second spring; 804. shielding frame; 201. cylinder; 202. second electric push rod; 203. sealing plate; 204. third infrared sensor; 205. material guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] The utility model discloses an intelligent garbage collection device, such as Figure 1-5As shown, it includes a garbage collection box 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the garbage collection box 1, and the crushing box 3 is communicated with the garbage collection box 1. The garbage processed by the crushing box 3 will fall into the garbage collection box 1, and an intelligent controller 9 for intelligence is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box 1. The intelligent controller 9 allows the user to control the device. A signal receiving module is arranged inside the intelligent controller 9 for receiving the signal sent by the infrared sensor.

[0024] Slide grooves 303 are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the crushing box 3 , and two sliders 301 are movably connected inside the two slide grooves 303 , and the sliders 301 can move along the slide grooves 303 .

[0025] Furthermore, two crushing rollers 302 are movably mounted between the four sliders 301 . When the sliders 301 move, the interval between the two crushing rollers 302 can be adjusted so as to crush solid wastes of different sizes.

[0026] A driving plate 304 is movably mounted on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box 3, and driving rods 305 are movably mounted on both sides of the driving plate 304, and the two driving rods 305 are movably connected to two of the sliders 301 respectively. When the driving plate 304 rotates, the two driving rods 305 can drive the two sliders 301 to move in opposite directions, thereby making the two crushing rollers 302 move in opposite directions.

[0027] A second motor 306 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the crushing box 3 at one side of the driving plate 304 , and an output end of the second motor 306 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 304 , so that the second motor 306 can drive the driving plate 304 to rotate.

[0028] Two first motors 10 are fixedly mounted on one side of the four sliders 301 , and the output ends of the two first motors 10 are fixedly connected to the two crushing rollers 302 , respectively. The first motors 10 can drive the crushing rollers 302 to rotate.

[0029] A filter plate 109 is fixedly installed inside the garbage collection box 1 , and the crushed garbage will fall onto the top surface of the filter plate 109 .

[0030] Movable rods 101 are movably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the garbage collection box 1, and extrusion plates 106 are fixedly installed at one end of the two movable rods 101 extending to the inside of the garbage collection box 1, and baffles 102 are fixedly installed at one end of the two movable rods 101 extending to the outside of the garbage collection box 1, and first springs 103 are fixedly installed on one side of the two baffles 102, and the two first springs 103 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the garbage collection box 1, and third motors 105 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the garbage collection box 1, and eccentric wheels 104 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two third motors 105, and the two eccentric wheels 104 are respectively in contact with the two baffles 102. The third motor 105 drives the eccentric wheels 104 to rotate, and cooperates with the first spring 103 to make the movable rod 101 reciprocate, which can drive the two extrusion plates 106 to reciprocate. When the two extrusion plates 106 are close to each other, the garbage on the top surface of the filter plate 109 can be squeezed to squeeze out the liquid garbage therein.

[0031] A solid box 4 is detachably connected to one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box 1, and a transmission hole 108 is opened on one side of the inner side of the garbage collection box 1, and the transmission hole 108 is communicated with the solid box 4. The processed solid garbage will enter the solid box 4 through the transmission hole 108. A first electric push rod 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box 1, and a push plate 107 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric push rod 7. The first electric push rod 7 can push the processed solid garbage to the transmission hole 108 and enter the solid box 4 through the transmission hole 108.

[0032] A liquid box 8 is provided inside the garbage collection box 1 , and the separated liquid garbage will fall into the liquid box 8 .

[0033] A first infrared sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the garbage collection box 1 at one side of the solid box 4. When the solid box 4 is full, the user can remove it for cleaning. A second infrared sensor 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the garbage collection box 1 at one side of the liquid box 8. When the liquid box 8 is full, the user can pull it out to clean it. When the first infrared sensor 5 fails to detect the solid box 4 or the second infrared sensor 6 fails to detect the liquid box 8, a signal will be transmitted to the intelligent controller 9. The intelligent controller 9 transmits a signal to the second electric push rod 202 to stop it from running and prevent the sealing plate 203 from opening, thereby preventing the user from continuing to pour garbage into the device when cleaning the solid box 4 and the liquid box 8.

[0034] Two guide plates 801 are fixedly installed inside the garbage collection box 1, and the two guide plates 801 are both located below the filter plate 109. A second spring 803 is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the garbage collection box 1, and a shielding frame 804 is fixedly installed on one side of the second spring 803. A feed port 802 is provided on the outer top surface of the liquid box 8. When the liquid box 8 is inserted into the garbage collection box 1, the shielding frame 804 can be pushed to move so that it squeezes the second spring 803. When the liquid box 8 is fully inserted into the garbage collection box 1, it can be fixed by bolts. Moreover, when the liquid box 8 is fully inserted into the garbage collection box 1, the feed port 802 will be located below the gap between the two guide plates 801, so that the separated liquid garbage can enter the liquid box 8.

[0035] A material guide tube 2 is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the crushing box 3, and the material guide tube 2 is communicated with the crushing box 3. A sealing plate 203 is movably installed on the outer top surface of the material guide tube 2. A second electric push rod 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer top surface of the material guide tube 2, and the output end of the second electric push rod 202 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 203. The second electric push rod 202 can push the sealing plate 203 to move.

[0036] A cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the guide tube 2, and a guide plate 205 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 201. A third infrared sensor 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the guide tube 2. When the user pours garbage into the guide tube 2, the third infrared sensor 204 will send a signal, and the cylinder 201 will push the guide plate 205 to move so that the garbage can enter the crushing box 3.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the first motor 10 drives the crushing roller 302 to rotate, so that the solid garbage can be crushed, and the crushed solid garbage will fall to the top surface of the filter plate 109; the third motor 105 drives the eccentric wheel 104 to rotate, so that the movable rod 101 and the extrusion plate 106 can reciprocate; when the two extrusion plates 106 are close to each other, the garbage on the top surface of the filter plate 109 can be squeezed to squeeze out the liquid garbage, and the squeezed liquid garbage will fall into the liquid box 8; the first electric push rod 7 can push the processed solid garbage to the transmission hole 108, and enter the solid box 4 through the transmission hole 108.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent garbage collection device, comprising a garbage collection box (1), characterized in that: A crushing box (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the garbage collection box (1), and the crushing box (3) is in communication with the garbage collection box (1); Both sides of the outer surface of the crushing box (3) are provided with slide grooves (303), the interiors of the two slide grooves (303) are movably connected with two sliders (301), and two crushing rollers (302) are movably installed between the four sliders (301), and a driving plate (304) is movably installed on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box (3), and driving rods (305) are movably installed on both sides of the driving plate (304), and the two driving rods (305) are movably connected to two of the sliders (301) respectively; A filter plate (109) is fixedly installed inside the garbage collection box (1), and movable rods (101) are movably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the garbage collection box (1), and the ends of the two movable rods (101) extending to the inside of the garbage collection box (1) are fixedly installed with extrusion plates (106), and the ends of the two movable rods (101) extending to the outside of the garbage collection box (1) are fixedly installed with baffles (102), and one side of the two baffles (102) is fixedly installed with a first spring (103), and the two first springs (103) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the garbage collection box (1), and the third motors (105) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the garbage collection box (1), and the output ends of the two third motors (105) are fixedly installed with eccentric wheels (104), and the two eccentric wheels (104) are respectively in contact with the two baffles (102).

2. The intelligent garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solid box (4) is detachably connected to one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box (1); a transmission hole (108) is provided on one side of the inner side of the garbage collection box (1), and the transmission hole (108) is communicated with the solid box (4); a liquid box (8) is provided inside the garbage collection box (1); a first infrared sensor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the garbage collection box (1) on one side of the solid box (4); a second infrared sensor (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the garbage collection box (1) on one side of the liquid box (8); and an intelligent controller (9) for intelligence is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box (1).

3. The intelligent garbage collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two guide plates (801) are fixedly installed inside the garbage collection box (1), and the two guide plates (801) are both located below the filter plate (109); a second spring (803) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the garbage collection box (1), and a shielding frame (804) is fixedly installed on one side of the second spring (803); and a feed port (802) is provided on the outer top surface of the liquid box (8).

4. The intelligent garbage collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two guide plates (801) are both in an inclined state.

5. The intelligent garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide tube (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the crushing box (3), and the material guide tube (2) is in communication with the crushing box (3); a sealing plate (203) is movably mounted on the outer top surface of the material guide tube (2); a second electric push rod (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer top surface of the material guide tube (2), and the output end of the second electric push rod (202) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (203); a cylinder (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner part of the material guide tube (2), and the output end of the cylinder (201) is fixedly mounted A material guide plate (205), a third infrared sensor (204) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the material guide tube (2), a second motor (306) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the crushing box (3) on one side of the driving plate (304), and the output end of the second motor (306) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (304), and two first motors (10) are fixedly mounted on one side of the four sliders (301), and the output ends of the two first motors (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the two crushing rollers (302).

6. The intelligent garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the garbage collection box (1), and a push plate (107) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first electric push rod (7).

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