Intelligent garbage can
By using an automatic closing system combining a flexible closing line and a closing slewing belt in the smart trash can, the hinged opening and closing structure of the hot melt sealing assembly, and the automatic paving function realized by the volute fan, the existing smart trash cans have complex structure, high cost and uneven closing of the garbage bag openings in the automatic closing and sealing process of the existing smart trash cans, and an efficient and economical garbage bag treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420464924.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
During the automatic collection and sealing of garbage bags, existing smart trash cans have complex structure, large size, high cost and uneven collection of garbage bag openings. The flipped opening and closing structure of the bucket lid occupies a large volume, is complex in assembly, is costly, and has the risk of dumping.
An intelligent garbage can is designed, using a flexible closing line and closing swing belt. The closing swing belt is driven to rotate along the cover trajectory through the closing drive assembly to achieve automatic closing of the garbage bag opening. At the same time, the sealing drive assembly is used to drive the hot melt sealing assembly for hinge opening and closing, reducing the number of components and reducing costs. In addition, the air inside the barrel is extracted through a volute fan, which realizes automatic laying of the garbage bag, and improves the flip opening and closing structure of the barrel lid to reduce the risk of center of gravity deviation.
It realizes automatic uniform collection and efficient sealing of garbage bags, reduces production costs and assembly complexity, and improves the stability and applicability of garbage bags.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trash cans, in particular to an intelligent trash can. Background Art
[0002] Since the plastic film tube material of the ring-shaped packaging has the characteristic of having its own opening, it is convenient for the garbage bin to realize automatic bag feeding and is adopted by some utility model developers. Therefore, the garbage bin in the prior art usually contains a garbage bag storage device, a flip cover is provided on the upper part of the garbage bag storage device, a garbage bag sealing device is provided on the lower part of the garbage bag storage device, and the barrel body is below the sealing device. In addition, the garbage bin in the prior art is also provided with a bag feeding device, which is arranged at a corresponding position of the garbage bin according to different bag feeding methods.
[0003] The above-mentioned annularly packaged plastic film tube material is a long tube or long tube of plastic film, usually several meters to dozens of meters, packaged in an annular or quasi-annular packaging box, one end of which is drawn out from the circumferential opening of the packaging box and sealed, serving as the bottom of the first garbage bag, and the inner hole of the annular packaging box is the garbage input port. Each time the garbage bag is sealed, the garbage bag sealing device closes the garbage bag opening and performs heat-melt cutting, which generates two seals. The lower seal is the seal of the old garbage bag that has been filled, and the upper seal is the bottom of the new garbage bag that is about to be used. After the user takes out the old garbage bag, the bag feeding device will automatically lay a new garbage bag.
[0004] For example, the utility model patent with Chinese patent number CN202221912701.9 discloses a garbage bag closing heat sealing device and a garbage can, the utility model patent with Chinese patent number CN201920784503.0 discloses an automatic sealing mechanism for garbage bags of an intelligent garbage can, and the utility model patent with Chinese patent number CN202021000309.8 discloses a garbage bag closing mechanism. When working, the above-mentioned public documents gather the plastic film of the garbage bag to the middle position of the garbage can mouth. Since multiple cross bars need to perform linear motion and the cross bars have relatively high rigidity requirements when in use, the structure is complex, the volume is large, and the cost is relatively high.
[0005] For example, the utility model patent with Chinese patent number CN201921512762.4 discloses an intelligent trash can that automatically closes according to the amount of garbage, the utility model patent with Chinese patent number CN201822046732.0 discloses a garbage bag packaging mechanism and an intelligent trash can, and the utility model patent with Chinese patent number CN201921886151.6 discloses a structure for closing the garbage bag on a trash can and a trash can made of the same. When working, the above-mentioned public documents gather the plastic film of the garbage bag to a corner of the trash can mouth. Compared with the linear motion of multiple cross bars, its structure is simple, the volume is small, and the cost is low. However, the unidirectional and unilateral bag gathering may cause uneven folding distribution of the plastic film, with more folding on the side close to the moving edge and less folding on the side close to the fixed edge, and the opening of the plastic film of the garbage bag cannot be evenly closed. Folding too little will make the hot-melt seal of the plastic film relatively thin, and the seal will be easily torn.
[0006] In addition, the trash cans in the prior art are all provided with a lid, and the lid is generally opened and closed by flipping upward. However, the flip-up opening and closing structure occupies a large volume, is complex to assemble, and is costly. At the same time, in order to realize automatic replacement of the garbage bag, a fan is provided on the lid to blow the garbage bag into the trash can, but the weight of the lid is increased, and the center of gravity will shift significantly after the lid is flipped open, which may easily cause the trash can to tip over.
[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the trash can of prior art. Summary of the invention
[0008] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent trash can to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0009] An intelligent trash can designed for this purpose comprises a cover body arranged on a trash can body.
[0010] The cover body is provided with a top cover and a bag groove for storing the annular film tube garbage bag.
[0011] A top cover driving assembly is arranged between the top cover and the cover body, and the two are hingedly matched through the top cover driving assembly.
[0012] A cover driving assembly is provided between the cover and the barrel, and the two are hingedly matched through the cover driving assembly.
[0013] The cover body is provided with a closing device, which includes a closing drive assembly, a closing rotating belt, and a flexible closing line. The closing drive assembly drives the closing rotating belt to rotate along the cover track, and the closing rotating belt is cooperatively connected with the flexible closing line.
[0014] The cover body is further provided with a sealing device corresponding to the closing device. The sealing device comprises a sealing drive component and a hot melt sealing component. The sealing drive component drives the hot melt sealing component to hinge and open and close on the cover.
[0015] The top cover driving assembly, the cover body driving assembly, the closing driving assembly, and the sealing driving assembly respectively output power by mechanical transmission, liquid transmission, electric transmission, or magnetic transmission.
[0016] A volute fan is arranged inside the barrel body to discharge air toward the bottom thereof.
[0017] The closing device also includes a winding box, the flexible closing line is an adaptive rope or chain, one end of the flexible closing line is cooperatively connected to the closing rotary belt, and the other end is always automatically wound in a straight line toward the winding box when the closing rotary belt rotates.
[0018] The closing drive assembly includes a motor-driven closing group, a closing driving wheel, and a plurality of steering wheels; the cover is circular, elliptical, polygonal, or a combination thereof, the closing driving wheel and the plurality of steering wheels are spaced apart along the track of the cover, the motor-driven closing group is fixedly disposed on the trash can cover, and its driving end is drivingly connected to the closing driving wheel.
[0019] The hot melt sealing assembly includes a first sealing block and a second sealing block. The first sealing block and the second sealing block rotate on the trash can cover through different rotation points or the same rotation point, and rotate in conjunction with each other or independently during rotation. A hot melt block is provided on the first sealing block and / or the second sealing block. The sealing drive assembly includes at least a motor-driven sealing group, and the motor-driven sealing group is transmission-connected to the first sealing block or the second sealing block.
[0020] The cover body is provided with a boss portion, which is located at the rear side of the cover opening and is provided with a wire passing hole. One end of the first sealing pressure block and the second sealing pressure block are respectively rotatably arranged under the boss portion, and the winding box is fixedly arranged above the boss portion. One end of the flexible closing line passes through the wire passing hole and is fixedly connected to the connecting block provided on the closing rotary belt, and the other end is always automatically wound in a straight line toward the direction of the winding box, and the opening of the garbage bag is closed between the first sealing pressure block and the second sealing pressure block when the closing rotary belt rotates.
[0021] The motor-driven closing group and the closing driving wheel, the first sealing block and the second sealing block, and the motor-driven sealing group and the first sealing block or the second sealing block are respectively directly connected by transmission or connected through an intermediate transmission member.
[0022] A closing intermediate transmission member is arranged between the closing group driven by the motor and the closing driving wheel. The closing intermediate transmission member is a transmission belt or a transmission wheel, and meshing transmission or friction transmission is performed between the closing intermediate transmission member and the closing group driven by the motor and the closing driving wheel.
[0023] The first sealing pressing block and the second sealing pressing block are engaged with each other or frictionally driven.
[0024] A sealing intermediate transmission member is arranged between the motor-driven sealing group and the first sealing pressure block or the second sealing pressure block. The sealing intermediate transmission member is a transmission belt or a transmission wheel, and there is meshing transmission or friction transmission between the motor-driven sealing group, the first sealing pressure block or the second sealing pressure block.
[0025] The closing driving wheel and the steering wheel are both gears, and a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the closing driving wheel. The closing intermediate transmission member is a toothed belt, and the inner side of one end thereof is meshed with the motor-driven closing group for transmission through a tooth portion, and the inner side of the other end is meshed with the transmission gear for transmission through a tooth portion. The closing rotary belt is a toothed belt and is wound around the closing driving wheel and the periphery of several steering wheels along the trajectory of the cover. The inner side of the closing rotary belt is meshed with the closing driving wheel and several steering wheels for transmission through a tooth portion, and the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the closing rotary belt and is fixedly connected to the flexible closing line.
[0026] A block gear is fixedly provided on the first sealing block or the second sealing block, the motor-driven sealing group is fixedly provided on the cover body, and its driving end is meshedly connected with one end of the sealing intermediate transmission member, and the other end of the sealing intermediate transmission member is meshedly connected with the block gear.
[0027] The bottom of the barrel body is provided with a barrel body air outlet and supporting feet, the air outlet of the volute fan is provided with an air guide cover, the air guide cover guides air toward the barrel body air outlet, and the bottom of the barrel body forms a wind dispersion area through the supporting feet.
[0028] A partition is provided inside the barrel body, and the partition separates the inside of the barrel body into a garbage bag chamber and an electric control chamber. The volute fan is fixedly provided on the partition and is located in the electric control chamber. A grille, an electric control board, a battery, an alarm, and a garbage bag detector are provided on the partition. The air inlet of the volute fan relies on the grille, and the electric control board, the battery, the alarm, and the garbage bag detector are respectively located in the electric control chamber. The electric control board is electrically connected to the battery, the alarm, the garbage bag detector, the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly, and the sealing drive assembly, respectively.
[0029] A connection box is fixedly arranged on the partition, and the upper end of the connection box at least partially protrudes from the partition, and a partition strip is arranged inside the connection box. The connection box is divided into a wire passing cavity and a gear cavity by the partition strip, and the power line electrically connected to the electric control board and the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly, and the sealing drive assembly extends through the wire passing cavity.
[0030] The cover driving assembly includes a cover reduction transmission wheel pair, a cover driving motor, and a cover driving shaft. The cover reduction transmission wheel pair is rotatably arranged in the gear cavity, the cover driving motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting box, and its driving end extends into the gear cavity and is meshedly connected with the cover reduction transmission wheel pair. One end of the cover driving shaft extends into the gear cavity and is provided with a cover driving fan wheel portion, and the cover driving fan wheel portion is meshedly connected with the cover reduction transmission wheel pair. The other end of the cover driving shaft is located outside the gear cavity and is provided with a non-circular driving portion. An assembly recess and a cover driving matching portion are provided on the cover. The assembly recess is positioned and assembled on the connecting box, and the cover driving matching portion is drivingly connected with the non-circular driving portion.
[0031] The top cover drive assembly includes a reduction wheel sub-box, a top cover drive motor, and a top cover reduction transmission wheel pair. The reduction wheel sub-box is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the cover body and is formed by a first shell and a second shell fixed to each other. The top cover reduction transmission wheel pair is rotatably arranged between the first shell and the second shell. The top cover drive motor is fixedly arranged on the first shell or the second shell, and its driving connection is meshed with the top cover reduction transmission wheel pair. A raised protection portion is arranged on the first shell or the second shell, and a notch is arranged on the side of the raised protection portion. A rotating portion is arranged on the rear side of the top cover, and a top cover drive fan wheel portion is arranged on the rotating portion. The top cover reduction transmission wheel pair is meshed with the top cover drive fan wheel portion through the notch.
[0032] The usage of the above-mentioned smart trash can is as follows:
[0033] The top cover is flipped and opened and closed on the rear side of the top of the cover body by the driving of the top cover driving assembly, and the cover body is flipped and opened and closed on the rear side of the top of the barrel body by the driving of the cover body driving assembly.
[0034] When the top cover is opened, the user can put garbage into the garbage bag inside the barrel body, replace the annular film tube garbage bag in the bag groove, and take the sealed garbage bag out of the barrel body.
[0035] In the initial state, the hot melt sealing assembly is hinged open and will not block the lid opening, the barrel opening of the barrel body, or the opening of the garbage bag.
[0036] The closing drive assembly works and drives the closing rotating belt to rotate along the cover trajectory, and the closing rotating belt drives the flexible closing line to be pulled out during the rotation, and during the entire rotation process of the closing rotating belt, the flexible closing line is always in a linear tensioned state, and closes the garbage bag opening on the cover; when the closing rotating belt rotates to the initial position, the flexible closing line closes the garbage bag opening between the hot-melt sealing assemblies, and the sealing drive assembly works and drives the hot-melt sealing assembly to perform horizontal hinged closure, vertical hinged closure, or inclined hinged closure along the opening of the cover, and the hot-melt sealing assembly performs hot-melt sealing on the closed garbage bag opening when closing.
[0037] The flexible closing line and the hot-melt sealing assembly realize normal closing and sealing of the garbage bag when the cover is closed, or realize overload closing and sealing of the garbage bag when the cover is opened.
[0038] The sealed garbage bag and the annular film tube garbage bag are separated by hot-melt sealing assembly, separated from each other by flipping open the cover, or manually separated from each other after the cover is flipped open.
[0039] The cover body is flipped and closed after the garbage bag is taken out of the barrel body, and then the volute fan starts to work and discharges the air inside the barrel body to the bottom of the barrel body, so that a negative pressure state is formed inside the barrel body. At this time, under the action of atmospheric pressure, the annular membrane tube garbage bag is drawn out of the bag groove and enters the barrel body to complete the automatic paving of the garbage bag.
[0040] The utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art through the improvement of the above structure:
[0041] First, the flexible closing line is set on the closing rotating belt, and the closing driving component is used to drive the closing rotating belt to rotate along the trajectory of the cover, so that the flexible closing line can move together and the opening of the garbage bag can be automatically closed. This not only reduces the number of components of the closing device and reduces the production cost, but also because the closing rotating belt itself is soft, it can greatly reduce the processing and assembly accuracy requirements. In addition, the flexible closing line can cover the entire cover when the closing rotating belt rotates along the trajectory of the cover, which not only closes the garbage bag with a wide opening and a large thickness, improves the applicability of the product, but also reduces the closing errors of the garbage bag.
[0042] 2. The closing rotating belt is flexible and can rotate along the track of the cover in any shape, so that the flexible closing line can cover the entire cover and close the mouth of the garbage bag. Therefore, the shape of the cover is not restricted. It not only provides better design creativity for the appearance of the trash can, but also improves the flexibility of the closing rotating belt and the flexible closing line during work, avoiding jamming and loosening problems during work, and ensuring that the mouth of the garbage bag is closed effectively and evenly.
[0043] 3. Using the sealing drive assembly to drive the hot melt sealing assembly to achieve hinged opening and closing not only reduces the number of components of the sealing device and reduces production costs, but also the hinged cooperation of the hot melt sealing assembly can achieve a wide range of angles within a short range of activity, which not only meets the requirements of sealing garbage bags with wide openings, but also reduces the power consumption of the hot melt sealing assembly during activity, reduces the cost of use, and the hot melt sealing assembly will not vibrate, make abnormal noises, etc. when hingedly opened and closed, thereby improving the user experience.
[0044] 4. The hot melt sealing component adopts a hinged closure method to cover the single side area of the cover. Combined with the flexible closing line, the flexible side of the cover can be gathered in the entire range. This can effectively avoid the problem of thin hot melt sealing in some parts due to uneven folding position when closing the garbage bag, so as to improve the sealing stability.
[0045] 5. The top cover drive assembly, the lid body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly and the sealing drive assembly are arranged on the same side, so that the garbage bag can be closed and sealed on the same side of the lid opening, and the lid body and the top cover can be flipped and opened and closed on the same side. This not only effectively reduces the space occupied by the top cover drive assembly, the lid body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly and the sealing drive assembly on the barrel body and the lid body, improves the compactness of the coordination between the components, but also reduces the overall weight of the lid body.
[0046] 6. Use the volute fan to extract the air inside the barrel, so that a negative pressure state is formed inside the barrel, so that the annular membrane tube garbage bag can be automatically laid inside the barrel, and the air extracted by the volute fan is directly discharged to the bottom of the barrel. This not only avoids the problem that the volute fan in the prior art is set on the top of the garbage can, which makes the garbage can easily tip over when used, so as to improve the stability of the garbage bag. At the same time, since the air is discharged to the bottom of the barrel, there is no need to consider the obstruction of the exhaust port, so that the garbage can can be placed in any position at will to reduce space occupancy. In addition, the volute fan is silent and efficient when working, and can extract the air inside the barrel in a shorter time, thereby completing the automatic and rapid laying of the garbage bag to improve the user experience.
[0047] 7. Since the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly and the sealing drive assembly utilize mechanical transmission, liquid transmission, electric transmission, or magnetic transmission to output power, there are more feasible schemes for power transmission between each other, so that production, processing and assembly can be adjusted according to implementation needs, with higher flexibility, good transmission efficiency, simple structure, lower production cost and assembly precision requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0050] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0051] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cover body, top cover and bag slot cover.
[0052] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the cover body, top cover, closing device and sealing device.
[0053] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cover body, top cover, closing device and sealing device.
[0054] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cover body, top cover, closing device and sealing device from another perspective.
[0055] Figure 8 Another perspective diagram of the decomposition structure of the cover body, top cover, closing device and sealing device
[0056] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cover body, top cover, and top cover drive assembly.
[0057] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the cover body, top cover, and top cover drive assembly from another perspective.
[0058] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top cover drive assembly.
[0059] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the top cover drive assembly from another perspective.
[0060] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the hot melt sealing component.
[0061] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the closing intermediate transmission part and the motor-driven closing group / the sealing intermediate transmission part and the motor-driven sealing group.
[0062] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure from another perspective of the closing intermediate transmission part and the motor-driven closing group / the sealing intermediate transmission part and the motor-driven sealing group (the wheel set cover is omitted).
[0063] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the closing intermediate transmission part and the motor-driven closing group / the sealing intermediate transmission part and the motor-driven sealing group.
[0064] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the closing intermediate transmission part and the motor-driven closing group / the sealing intermediate transmission part and the motor-driven sealing group from another perspective.
[0065] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly cross-sectional structure of the closing intermediate transmission component and the motor-driven closing group / the sealing intermediate transmission component and the motor-driven sealing group.
[0066] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the barrel body and partition.
[0067] Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the barrel body and partition from another perspective.
[0068] Fig.21 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the partition, volute fan, connection box, electric control board, battery, alarm, and garbage bag detector.
[0069] Fig. 22 Another perspective exploded structural diagram of the partition, volute fan, connection box, electrical control board, battery, alarm, and garbage bag detector.
[0070] Fig.23 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connection box and cover body drive assembly.
[0071] Fig.24This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connection box and cover body drive assembly from another perspective.
[0072] Figure 25-Figure 30 Schematic diagram of the changing process of closing and sealing the garbage bag.
[0073] In the attached figure: A-fan axis, B-air outlet axis, 1-cover, 2-cover body, 3-closing rotary belt, 4-flexible closing line, 5-winding box, 6-motor driven closing group, 7-closing intermediate transmission member, 8-closing driving wheel, 9-steering wheel, 10-transmission gear, 11-connecting block, 12-first sealing block, 13-second sealing block, 14-hot melt block, 15-boss, 16-wire hole, 17-motor Driving sealing group, 18-sealing intermediate transmission member, 19-pressing block gear, 20-first tooth portion, 21-second tooth portion, 22-positioning plate, 23-driving reduction transmission wheel pair, 24-wheel pair bracket, 25-closing assembly groove, 26-sealing assembly groove, 27-wheel pair cavity, 28-wheel pair cover plate, 29-wheel pair bracket lateral opening, 30-driving motor, 31-wheel pair bracket convex hole, 32-motor driving gear, 40-barrel body , 41-volute fan, 42-barrel air outlet, 43-air guide cover, 44-support foot, 45-partition, 46-garbage bag cavity, 47-electric control cavity, 48-grid net, 49-positioning groove, 50-barrel mouth, 53-bag groove, 54-bag groove cover, 55-top cover, 58-assembly recess, 60-electric control board, 61-battery, 62-alarm, 63-garbage bag detector, 64-connection box, 65-dividing strip, 66- 6-wire cavity, 67-gear cavity, 68-cover body reduction transmission wheel pair, 69-cover body drive motor, 70-cover body drive shaft, 71-cover body drive fan wheel part, 72-non-circular drive part, 73-cover body drive matching part, 74-top cover drive motor, 75-top cover reduction transmission wheel pair, 76-first shell, 77-second shell, 78-raised protection part, 79-notch, 80-rotating part, 81-top cover drive fan wheel part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0074] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0075] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0076] See also Figure 1-Figure 30The smart trash can includes a cover body 2 arranged on a trash can body 40.
[0077] The barrel body 40 is provided with a barrel opening 50 , and the cover body 2 is provided with a cover opening 1 , and the barrel opening 50 and the cover opening 1 are communicated with each other.
[0078] The cover body 2 is provided with a top cover 55 and a bag groove 53 for storing annular film tube garbage bags.
[0079] A top cover driving assembly is provided between the top cover 55 and the cover body 2, and the two are hingedly matched through the top cover driving assembly.
[0080] A cover driving assembly is provided between the cover body 2 and the barrel body 40, and the two are hingedly connected through the cover driving assembly.
[0081] The cover body 2 is provided with a closing device, which includes a closing drive assembly, a closing rotating belt 3, and a flexible closing line 4. The closing drive assembly drives the closing rotating belt 3 to rotate along the track of the cover opening 1, and the closing rotating belt 3 is connected with the flexible closing line 4.
[0082] The flexible closing line 4 is arranged on the closing rotating belt 3, and the closing driving assembly is used to drive the closing rotating belt 3 to rotate along the trajectory of the cover 1, so that the flexible closing line 4 can move together and realize the automatic closing of the garbage bag opening, which not only reduces the number of components of the closing device and reduces the production cost, but also because the closing rotating belt 3 itself has flexibility, it can greatly reduce the processing and assembly accuracy requirements. In addition, the flexible closing line 4 can cover the entire cover 1 when the closing rotating belt 3 rotates along the trajectory of the cover 1, which not only can well close the garbage bag with a wide opening and a large thickness, improve the applicability of the product, but also can reduce the closing errors of the garbage bag.
[0083] At the same time, since the closing rotating belt 3 is soft, it can rotate along the trajectory of the cover 1 of any shape, and make the flexible closing line 4 cover the entire cover 1 and close the garbage bag mouth. Therefore, the shape of the cover 1 is not restricted, which not only provides better design creativity for the appearance of the trash can, but also improves the flexibility of the closing rotating belt 3 and the flexible closing line 4 during work, avoids jamming and loosening problems during work, and ensures that the garbage bag mouth is effectively and evenly closed.
[0084] The cover body 2 is also provided with a sealing device corresponding to the closing device. The sealing device includes a sealing drive component and a hot melt sealing component. The sealing drive component drives the hot melt sealing component to hinge and open and close on the cover 1.
[0085] The sealing drive assembly is used to drive the hot melt sealing assembly to achieve hinged opening and closing, which not only reduces the number of components of the sealing device and reduces production costs, but the hinged cooperation of the hot melt sealing assembly can achieve a wide range of angles within a short range of activity, which not only meets the sealing requirements of garbage bags with wide openings, but also reduces the power consumption of the hot melt sealing assembly during activity, reduces the cost of use, and the hot melt sealing assembly will not vibrate, make abnormal noises, or other problems when hingedly opened and closed, thereby improving the user experience.
[0086] At the same time, the hot melt sealing component adopts a hinged closure method to cover a single side area of the cover 1, and cooperates with the flexible closing line 4 to achieve a full range of flexible side gathering effect on the cover 1, which can effectively avoid the problem of thin hot melt sealing in some parts due to uneven folding position when closing the garbage bag, thereby improving the sealing stability.
[0087] The top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly and the sealing drive assembly respectively use mechanical transmission, liquid transmission, electric transmission, or magnetic transmission to output power, thereby providing a variety of different schemes for the power transmission methods of the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly and the sealing drive assembly, so that the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly and the sealing drive assembly can be adjusted according to the production, processing and assembly of the trash can according to the implementation needs, with higher flexibility, good transmission efficiency, simple structure, lower production cost and assembly precision requirements.
[0088] In the present embodiment, the top cover driving assembly, the lid body driving assembly, the closing driving assembly and the sealing driving assembly are arranged on the same side, so that the garbage bag can be closed and sealed on the same side of the lid opening 1, and the lid body 2 and the top cover 55 can be flipped and opened and closed on the same side. This not only effectively reduces the space occupied by the top cover driving assembly, the lid body driving assembly, the closing driving assembly and the sealing driving assembly on the barrel body 40 and the lid body 2, improves the compactness of the coordination between the components, but also reduces the overall weight of the lid body 2.
[0089] A volute fan 41 is disposed inside the barrel body 40 to discharge air toward the bottom thereof.
[0090] The air inside the barrel body 40 is extracted by the volute fan 41, so that a negative pressure state is formed inside the barrel body 40, so that the annular film tube garbage bag can be automatically laid inside the barrel body 40. At the same time, the air extracted by the volute fan 41 is directly discharged to the bottom of the barrel body 40, which not only avoids the problem that the volute fan 41 in the prior art is set on the top of the garbage can, which is easy to tip over when the garbage can is used, so as to improve the stability of the garbage bag. At the same time, since the air is discharged to the bottom of the barrel body 40, there is no need to consider the obstruction of the exhaust port, so that the garbage can can be placed in any position at will to reduce space occupancy. In addition, the volute fan 41 is silent and efficient when working, and can extract the air inside the barrel body 40 in a relatively short time, thereby completing the automatic and rapid laying of the garbage bag to improve the user experience.
[0091] The usage of the above-mentioned smart trash can is as follows:
[0092] The top cover 55 is flipped and opened and closed at the top rear side of the cover body 2 by the driving of the top cover driving assembly, and the cover body 2 is flipped and opened and closed at the top rear side of the barrel body 40 by the driving of the cover driving assembly.
[0093] When the top cover 55 is opened, the user can put garbage into the garbage bag inside the barrel body 40 , replace the annular film tube garbage bag in the bag groove 53 , and take the sealed garbage bag out of the barrel body 40 .
[0094] In the initial state, the hot melt sealing assembly is hinged open and will not block the cover 1, the barrel mouth 50 of the barrel body 40, or the opening of the garbage bag.
[0095] The closing drive assembly works and drives the closing rotary belt 3 to rotate along the trajectory of the cover 1. The closing rotary belt 3 drives the flexible closing line 4 to be pulled out during the rotation. During the entire rotation process of the closing rotary belt 3, the flexible closing line 4 is always in a linear tensioned state and closes the garbage bag opening on the cover 1; when the closing rotary belt 3 rotates to the initial position, the flexible closing line 4 closes the garbage bag opening between the hot-melt sealing assemblies, and the sealing drive assembly works and drives the hot-melt sealing assembly to perform horizontal hinged closure, vertical hinged closure, or inclined hinged closure along the opening of the cover 1. The hot-melt sealing assembly performs hot-melt sealing on the closed garbage bag opening when closing.
[0096] The flexible closing line 4 and the hot-melt sealing assembly realize normal closing and sealing of the garbage bag when the cover 2 is in the closed state, or realize overload closing and sealing of the garbage bag when the cover 2 is in the open state.
[0097] The sealed garbage bag and the annular film tube garbage bag are separated by hot-melt sealing components, separated from each other by flipping open the cover body 2, or manually separated from each other after the cover body 2 is flipped open.
[0098] After the garbage bag is taken out of the barrel body 40, the cover body 2 is flipped and closed, and then the volute fan 41 starts to work and discharges the air inside the barrel body 40 to the bottom of the barrel body 40, so that a negative pressure state is formed inside the barrel body 40. At this time, under the action of atmospheric pressure, the annular membrane tube garbage bag is drawn out from the bag groove 53 and enters the barrel body 40 to complete the automatic paving of the garbage bag.
[0099] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, it may also have the following additional technical features:
[0100] The closing device also includes a winding box 5, and the flexible closing line 4 is an adaptive rope or chain. One end of the flexible closing line 4 is connected to the closing rotary belt 3, and the other end is always automatically wound in a straight line toward the winding box 5 when the closing rotary belt 3 rotates.
[0101] In this embodiment, the flexible closing line 4 is a rope or a chain, which has adaptive softness. Since the flexible closing line 4 has adaptiveness, the flexible closing line 4 is always in a tensioned state when it is in motion, and the opening of the garbage bag is effectively and evenly closed.
[0102] Specifically, the flexible closing line 4 of the present embodiment is a metal rope, which is resistant to high temperatures, not easy to break, and has a long service life.
[0103] The closing drive assembly includes a motor-driven closing group 6, a closing driving wheel 8, and a plurality of steering wheels 9; the cover 1 is circular, elliptical, polygonal, or a combination thereof, the closing driving wheel 8 and the plurality of steering wheels 9 are arranged at intervals along the track of the cover 1, the motor-driven closing group 6 is fixedly arranged on the trash can cover 2, and its driving end is transmission-connected to the closing driving wheel 8.
[0104] The closing rotating belt 3 is wound around the closing driving wheel 8 and the outer periphery of a plurality of steering wheels 9. The motor drives the closing group 6 to drive the closing rotating belt 3 to rotate along the trajectory of the cover 1 through the closing driving wheel 8 and the plurality of steering wheels 9. The flexible closing line 4 is automatically wound in a straight line when the closing rotating belt 3 rotates, and the opening of the garbage bag is closed to the hot melt sealing component.
[0105] Compared with the prior art where the cover 1 can only be round or square, the cover 1 of this embodiment can be of any shape, and the closing rotating belt 3 can rotate on the track of the cover 2 of any shape through the closing driving wheel 8 and a plurality of steering wheels 9.
[0106] In this embodiment, the shape of the cover opening 1 and the barrel opening 50 are both quadrilaterals, with arc-shaped transitions at the corners. At the same time, three steering wheels 9 are provided. The closing driving wheel 8 and the three steering wheels 9 are rotatably arranged at the four corners of the cover opening 1 respectively. The closing rotating belt 3 is wound around the outer periphery of the closing driving wheel 8 and the three steering wheels 9, and will not block the cover opening 1.
[0107] The hot melt sealing component is hinged horizontally, vertically, or obliquely hinged along the opening of the cover 1, whereby the hot melt sealing component can be opened and closed at any angle relative to the cover 1, thereby meeting the requirements of sealing garbage bags folded in different positions.
[0108] The hot melt sealing assembly includes a first sealing block 12 and a second sealing block 13. The first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 rotate on the trash can cover 1 through different rotation points or the same rotation point, and rotate in conjunction with each other or independently.
[0109] That is, the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 are respectively provided with a rotating part, and are respectively rotated on the trash can cover 1 through the rotating part, or the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 are provided with the same rotating part, and are rotated on the trash can cover 1 through the same rotating part (similar to the hinge method). At the same time, the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 can rotate in conjunction (that is, when one rotates, it can drive the other to rotate at the same time), or they can rotate separately (that is, they do not interfere with each other when rotating).
[0110] A hot melt block 14 is disposed on the first sealing block 12 and / or the second sealing block 13 .
[0111] That is, the hot melt block 14 can be set separately on the first sealing block 12, or set separately on the second sealing block 13, or set on both the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13. In order to achieve a better hot melt effect, the present embodiment preferably provides hot melt blocks 14 on the inner sides of both the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13.
[0112] The sealing drive assembly at least includes a motor-driven sealing group 17 , and the motor-driven sealing group 17 is drivingly connected to the first sealing block 12 or the second sealing block 13 .
[0113] The motor-driven closing group 6 and the closing driving wheel 8, the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13, and the motor-driven sealing group 17 and the first sealing block 12 or the second sealing block 13 are respectively directly connected or connected through intermediate transmission parts.
[0114] Specifically, a closing intermediate transmission member 7 is provided between the motor-driven closing group 6 and the closing driving wheel 8. The closing intermediate transmission member 7 is a transmission belt or a transmission wheel, and there is meshing transmission or friction transmission between the closing intermediate transmission member 7 and the motor-driven closing group 6 and the closing driving wheel 8.
[0115] The first sealing pressing block 12 and the second sealing pressing block 13 are engaged with each other or frictionally driven.
[0116] A sealing intermediate transmission member 18 is arranged between the motor-driven sealing group 17 and the first sealing block 12 or the second sealing block 13. The sealing intermediate transmission member 18 is a transmission belt or a transmission wheel, and there is meshing transmission or friction transmission between it and the motor-driven sealing group 17, the first sealing block 12 or the second sealing block 13.
[0117] Specifically, the closing driving wheel 8 and the steering wheel 9 are gears, and a transmission gear 10 is fixedly arranged on the closing driving wheel 8. The closing intermediate transmission member 7 is a toothed belt, and the inner side of one end thereof is meshed with the motor-driven closing group 6 through the teeth for transmission, and the inner side of the other end is meshed with the transmission gear 10 for transmission through the teeth. The closing rotary belt 3 is a toothed belt and is wound around the closing driving wheel 8 and the outer periphery of several steering wheels 9 along the trajectory of the cover 1. The inner side of the closing rotary belt 3 is meshed with the closing driving wheel 8 and several steering wheels 9 through the teeth for transmission. A connecting block 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the closing rotary belt 3, and the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the flexible closing line 4.
[0118] Since the connecting block 11 is fixed to the outside of the closing rotating belt 3 and is fixedly connected to the flexible closing line 4, the connecting block 11 will not collide with other components when the closing rotating belt 3 rotates, and will not cause obstruction of the cover 1, the barrel opening 50, and the garbage bag opening.
[0119] One end of the first sealing block 12 is rotatably mounted on the cover body 2 and has a first tooth portion 20 disposed on its periphery. One end of the second sealing block 13 is rotatably mounted on the cover body 2 and has a second tooth portion 21 disposed on its periphery. The first tooth portion 20 and the second tooth portion 21 are meshed for transmission.
[0120] In this embodiment, one end of the first sealing block 12 and one end of the second sealing block 13 rely on each other, and at the same time, the two are also meshed and transmitted with each other through the first tooth portion 20 and the second tooth portion 21. The other end of the first sealing block 12 and the other end of the second sealing block 13 extend linearly respectively, and hot melt blocks 14 are respectively provided on the opposite sides. When the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 are hinged closed, the two hot melt blocks 14 fit together to seal the garbage bag, wherein the hot melt block 14 can be a heating wire, a heating sheet, etc.
[0121] A boss portion 15 is provided on the cover body 2, and the boss portion 15 is located at the rear side of the cover opening 1 and is provided with a wire passing hole 16. One end of the first sealing pressure block 12 and the second sealing pressure block 13 are respectively rotatably arranged under the boss portion 15, and the winding box 5 is fixedly arranged above the boss portion 15. One end of the flexible closing line 4 passes through the wire passing hole 16 and is fixedly connected to the connecting block 11 arranged on the closing rotary belt 3, and the other end is always automatically wound in a straight line toward the winding box 5, and the opening of the garbage bag is closed between the first sealing pressure block 12 and the second sealing pressure block 13 when the closing rotary belt 3 rotates.
[0122] In this embodiment, the boss portion 15 is located below the winding box 5, so the boss portion 15 can protect the winding box 5. In addition, the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 are respectively rotated below the boss portion 15, which not only makes the winding box 5, the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 on the same side of the cover 1, so that the opening of the garbage bag is closed and sealed on the same side, but also can use the boss portion 15 to separate the winding box 5 and the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 to isolate the heat transferred to the winding box 5 by the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13, thereby reducing the problem of damage to the winding box 5 caused by high heat and increasing the service life of the winding box 5.
[0123] A positioning plate 22 is also provided on the boss portion 15. The positioning plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the boss portion 15 and covers the position where the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 rotate on the boss portion 15, thereby improving the rotation stability of the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 to avoid the problem of the two being loosened during rotation. At the same time, the positioning plate 22 can also prevent foreign matter from entering the meshing position between the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13, as well as the position where the two rotate on the boss portion 15, to avoid the problem of transmission and rotation failure of the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13.
[0124] A block gear 19 is fixedly provided on the first sealing block 12 or the second sealing block 13, the motor-driven sealing group 17 is fixedly provided on the trash can cover 2, and the sealing intermediate transmission member 18 is a toothed belt, the inner side of one end of which is meshed with the motor-driven sealing group 17 through a tooth portion for transmission, and the inner side of the other end is meshed with the block gear 19 through a tooth portion for transmission.
[0125] In this embodiment, the pressing block gear 19 is fixedly disposed on the first sealing pressing block 12 , and the first sealing pressing block 12 can be meshed and transmitted with the sealing intermediate transmission member 18 via the pressing block gear 19 .
[0126] In order to realize modularization of components and improve versatility, the motor-driven closing group 6 and the motor-driven sealing group 17 are arranged with the same structure, such as Figure 7-Figure 11As shown, the motor-driven closing group 6 and the motor-driven sealing group 17 both include a driving reduction transmission wheel pair 23, a wheel pair bracket 24, and a driving motor 30; the wheel pair bracket 24 is provided with a wheel pair cavity 27, and the driving reduction transmission wheel pair 23 is rotatably arranged in the wheel pair cavity 27, and the wheel pair bracket 24 is also provided with a wheel pair cover plate 28, a wheel pair bracket lateral opening 29, and a wheel pair bracket convex hole 31, and the wheel pair cover plate 28 is fixed on the wheel pair cavity 27 and covers the driving reduction transmission wheel pair 23 to drive The reduction transmission wheel set 23 is protected, the lateral opening 29 of the wheel set bracket is opened on the side wall of the wheel set bracket 24, the convex hole 31 of the wheel set bracket is set at the bottom of the wheel set bracket 24, and its side wall is set with a convex hole opening 32, the driving motor 30 is fixedly set at the bottom of the wheel set bracket 24, and its driving end is drivingly connected with a motor driving gear 32, the motor driving gear 32 extends into the convex hole 31 of the wheel set bracket, and the driving reduction transmission wheel set 23 and the motor driving gear 32 are meshed and transmitted through the convex hole opening 32.
[0127] A closing assembly groove 25 and a sealing assembly groove 26 are provided on the cover body 2. The wheel pair bracket 24 of the motor-driven closing group 6 is fixedly set on the closing assembly groove 25, and the wheel pair bracket 24 of the motor-driven sealing group 17 is fixedly set on the sealing assembly groove 26, thereby improving the assembly stability of the motor-driven closing group 6 and the motor-driven sealing group 17.
[0128] The closing intermediate transmission member 7 / sealing intermediate transmission member 18 extends into the wheel pair cavity 27 through the lateral opening 29 of the wheel pair bracket and meshes with the driving reduction transmission wheel pair 23 for transmission.
[0129] The working principle of closing and sealing the garbage belt is as follows Figure 25-Figure 30 As shown:
[0130] In the initial state, the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 are hinged open, and will not block the lid 1, the barrel opening 50, and the opening of the garbage bag, so that users can put garbage in. At the same time, the connecting block 11 is located above the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13. Fig.25 shown.
[0131] The motor drives the closing group 6 to start working, and drives the closing driving wheel 8 to rotate on the cover body 2 through the closing intermediate transmission member 7. When the closing driving wheel 8 rotates, it drives the closing rotary belt 3 to rotate along the track of the cover 1 through a number of steering wheels 9. When the closing rotary belt 3 rotates, it drives the connecting block 11 to follow the movement, and at the same time drives the flexible closing line 4 to be pulled out from the winding box 5; during the entire rotation process of the closing rotary belt 3, the flexible closing line 4 is always in a linear tension state under the automatic winding force of the winding box 5, and closes the garbage bag opening on the cover 1. Its state change process is as follows: Figure 26-Figure 28 shown.
[0132] When the closing rotating belt 3 rotates to the initial position, the connecting block 11 is reset accordingly, and at the same time, the flexible closing line 4 closes the opening of the garbage bag to between the first sealing pressing block 12 and the second sealing pressing block 13. Fig.29 shown.
[0133] The motor drives the sealing group 17 to start working, and drives the first sealing block 12 to rotate on the cover body 2 through the sealing intermediate transmission member 18. The first sealing block 12 drives the second sealing block 13 to hinge and close while rotating. When the first sealing block 12 and the second sealing block 13 are hinged and closed, they use the hot melt block 14 to heat-seal the folded garbage bag mouth. Fig.30 shown.
[0134] A barrel air outlet 42 and supporting feet 44 are provided at the bottom of the barrel body 40 , and an air guide cover 43 is provided on the air outlet of the volute fan 41 , which guides air toward the barrel air outlet 42 , and a wind dispersion area is formed at the bottom of the barrel body 40 through the supporting feet 44 .
[0135] The fan axis A of the volute fan 41 and the air outlet axis B of the barrel air outlet 42 are perpendicular, parallel, or form an angle with each other.
[0136] In this embodiment, the fan axis A and the air outlet axis B are perpendicular to each other, that is, the air in the barrel body 40 is laterally drawn out by the volute fan 41, and then discharged vertically through the barrel body air outlet 42. By utilizing the air guiding function of the air guide cover 43, the air drawn out by the volute fan 41 can be guided to the barrel body air outlet 42 through the air guide cover 43, which can not only speed up the air flow, but also ensure that the air in the barrel body 40 is discharged through the barrel body air outlet 42. At the same time, the bottom of the barrel body 40 is supported on the placement plane by the supporting feet 44, so that a distance is formed between the bottom of the barrel body 40 and the placement plane, and the distance is the wind dispersion area. The air between the barrel body air outlet 42 and the placement plane is discharged through the wind dispersion area to avoid the obstruction of the barrel body air outlet 42.
[0137] The air guide cover 43 is in a trumpet shape or a straight cylinder shape.
[0138] The air inlet of the air guide cover 43 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the volute fan 41 , and the air outlet of the air guide cover 43 faces the barrel body air outlet 42 , and is spaced apart from the barrel body air outlet 42 , or is covered on the barrel body air outlet 42 .
[0139] In the present embodiment, the air guide cover 43 is trumpet-shaped, the small port of the air guide cover 43 is the air inlet and is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the volute fan 41, the large port of the air guide cover 43 is the air outlet and faces the barrel body air outlet 42, and at the same time, the air outlet of the air guide cover 43 is spaced apart from the barrel body air outlet 42 to reduce the dependence of the air guide cover 43 on the barrel body air outlet 42, and the bottleneck phenomenon caused by the sudden reduction in the size of the barrel body air outlet 42 during the air flowing toward the barrel body air outlet 42, thereby ensuring that the air inside the barrel body 40 can be discharged smoothly.
[0140] A partition 45 is provided inside the barrel body 40, and the partition 45 divides the inside of the barrel body 40 into a garbage bag chamber 46 and an electric control chamber 47. The volute fan 41 is fixedly arranged on the partition 45 and is located in the electric control chamber 47. A grille 48, an electric control board 60, a battery 61, an alarm 62, and a garbage bag detector 63 are provided on the partition 45. The air inlet of the volute fan 41 relies on the grille 48, and the electric control board 60, the battery 61, the alarm 62, and the garbage bag detector 63 are respectively located in the electric control chamber 47. The electric control board 60 is electrically connected to the battery 61, the alarm 62, the garbage bag detector 63, the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly, and the sealing drive assembly.
[0141] In this embodiment, the setting of the partition 45 can prevent the garbage bag from affecting the electric control board 60, battery 61, alarm 62, garbage bag detector 63, and volute fan 41 inside the electric control chamber 47, so as to ensure that the electric control board 60, battery 61, alarm 62, garbage bag detector 63, and volute fan 41 can work stably, and the air inlet of the volute fan 41 draws air from the inside of the barrel body 40 through the grille 48.
[0142] The electric control board 60 obtains working electricity through the battery 61, and controls the alarm 62, the garbage bag detector 63, the volute fan 41, the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly, and the sealing drive assembly.
[0143] The garbage bag detector 63 detects the garbage belt inside the barrel body 40 to detect whether the garbage belt has been removed from the barrel body 40, or whether the garbage belt has been installed inside the barrel body 40. When the battery 61, the garbage bag detector 63, the volute fan 41, the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly, and the sealing drive assembly fail, the alarm 62 will sound an alarm to remind the user.
[0144] The inner wall of the barrel body 40 is provided with a positioning groove 49 , and the partition plate 45 is positioned on the positioning groove 49 and fixed to the barrel body 40 by fasteners, snap-fitting, pasting, or embedding.
[0145] In this embodiment, the partition 45 can be pre-inserted into the positioning groove 49 during assembly, and then fixed to the barrel body 40 using fasteners. The structure is simple and the disassembly and assembly are convenient for maintenance.
[0146] The bag slot 53 is used to store rolled garbage bags and is arranged along the periphery of the cover 52. A bag slot cover 54 is detachably mounted on the bag slot 53. A bag outlet is arranged between the bag slot 53 and the bag slot cover 54. The bag outlet, the cover 52 and the barrel opening 50 are interconnected.
[0147] In this embodiment, the user can store the annular film tube garbage bag through the bag groove 53 to prepare for the automatic replacement and laying of the garbage bag, and the bag groove cover 54 can protect the stored annular film tube garbage bag.
[0148] In this embodiment, the flipping direction of the cover body 2 is the same as the flipping direction of the top cover 55. At the same time, the position of the volute fan 41 is on the same side as the flipping position of the cover body 2 and the top cover 55. The volute fan 41 is arranged at the bottom of the side close to the barrel body 40, which can lower the overall center of gravity of the barrel body 40 and further prevent the trash can from tipping over when the cover body 2 and the top cover 55 are flipped.
[0149] A connection box 64 is fixedly arranged on the partition 45, and the upper end of the connection box 64 at least partially protrudes from the partition 45. A partition strip 65 is arranged inside the connection box 64. The connection box 64 is divided into a wire passing cavity 66 and a gear cavity 67 by the partition strip 65. The power line electrically connected to the electric control board 60 and the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly, and the sealing drive assembly extends through the wire passing cavity 66.
[0150] The cover driving assembly includes a cover reduction transmission wheel pair 68, a cover driving motor 69, and a cover driving shaft 70. The cover reduction transmission wheel pair 68 is rotatably arranged in the gear cavity 67. The cover driving motor 69 is fixedly arranged on the connecting box 64, and its driving end extends into the gear cavity 67 and is meshed with the cover reduction transmission wheel pair 68. One end of the cover driving shaft 70 extends into the gear cavity 67 and is provided with a cover driving fan wheel portion 71. The cover driving fan wheel portion 71 is meshed with the cover reduction transmission wheel pair 68. The other end of the cover driving shaft 70 is located outside the gear cavity 67 and is provided with a non-circular driving portion 72. An assembly recess 58 and a cover driving matching portion 73 are provided on the cover 2. The assembly recess 58 is positioned and assembled on the connecting box 64. The cover driving matching portion 73 is drivingly connected to the non-circular driving portion 72, thereby realizing the flipping and opening and closing of the cover 2 on the barrel body 40.
[0151] The top cover drive assembly includes a reduction wheel sub-box, a top cover drive motor 74, and a top cover reduction transmission wheel pair 75. The reduction wheel sub-box is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the cover body 2 and is formed by fixing the first shell 76 and the second shell 77 to each other. The top cover reduction transmission wheel pair 75 is rotatably arranged between the first shell 76 and the second shell 77. The top cover drive motor 74 is fixedly arranged on the first shell 76 or the second shell 77, and its driving connection is meshed with the top cover reduction transmission wheel pair 75. A raised protection portion 78 is provided, a notch 79 is provided on the side of the raised protection portion 78, a rotating portion 80 is provided on the rear side of the top cover 55, a top cover driving fan wheel portion 81 is provided on the rotating portion 80, the top cover reduction transmission wheel pair 75 and the top cover driving fan wheel portion 81 are meshed and connected via the notch 79, thereby enabling the top cover 55 to be flipped open and closed on the cover body 2, and at the same time, the provision of the raised protection portion 78 can effectively protect the meshing and matching position between the top cover reduction transmission wheel pair 75 and the top cover driving fan wheel portion 81.
[0152] The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A smart trash can, comprising a cover body arranged on a trash can body, characterized in that: The cover body is provided with a top cover and a bag slot for storing annular film tube garbage bags; A top cover driving assembly is provided between the top cover and the cover body, and the two are hingedly matched through the top cover driving assembly; A cover driving assembly is provided between the cover and the barrel, and the two are hingedly matched through the cover driving assembly; The cover body is provided with a closing device, which includes a closing drive assembly, a closing rotating belt, and a flexible closing line. The closing drive assembly drives the closing rotating belt to rotate along the cover track provided on the cover body, and the closing rotating belt is connected with the flexible closing line in a coordinated manner. The cover body is further provided with a sealing device corresponding to the closing device, and the sealing device includes a sealing drive component and a hot melt sealing component, and the sealing drive component drives the hot melt sealing component to hinge and open and close on the cover; The top cover driving assembly, the cover body driving assembly, the closing driving assembly, and the sealing driving assembly respectively output power by mechanical transmission, liquid transmission, electric transmission, or magnetic transmission; A volute fan is arranged inside the barrel body to discharge air toward the bottom thereof.
2. The smart trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing device also includes a winding box, the flexible closing line is an adaptive rope or chain, one end of the flexible closing line is cooperatively connected to the closing rotary belt, and the other end is always automatically wound in a straight line toward the winding box when the closing rotary belt rotates.
3. The smart trash can according to claim 2, characterized in that: The closing drive assembly includes a motor-driven closing group, a closing driving wheel, and a plurality of steering wheels; the cover is circular, elliptical, polygonal, or a combination thereof, the closing driving wheel and the plurality of steering wheels are arranged at intervals along the track of the cover, the motor-driven closing group is fixedly arranged on the trash can cover, and its driving end is drivingly connected to the closing driving wheel; The hot melt sealing assembly includes a first sealing block and a second sealing block. The first sealing block and the second sealing block rotate on the trash can cover through different rotation points or the same rotation point, and rotate in conjunction with each other or independently during rotation. A hot melt block is provided on the first sealing block and / or the second sealing block. The sealing drive assembly includes at least a motor-driven sealing group, and the motor-driven sealing group is transmission-connected to the first sealing block or the second sealing block.
4. The smart trash can according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover body is provided with a boss portion, which is located at the rear side of the cover opening and is provided with a wire passing hole. One end of the first sealing pressure block and the second sealing pressure block are respectively rotatably arranged under the boss portion, and the winding box is fixedly arranged above the boss portion. One end of the flexible closing line passes through the wire passing hole and is fixedly connected to the connecting block provided on the closing rotary belt, and the other end is always automatically wound in a straight line toward the direction of the winding box, and the opening of the garbage bag is closed between the first sealing pressure block and the second sealing pressure block when the closing rotary belt rotates.
5. The smart trash can according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor-driven closing group and the closing driving wheel, the first sealing block and the second sealing block, and the motor-driven sealing group and the first sealing block or the second sealing block are respectively directly connected by transmission or connected through an intermediate transmission member.
6. The smart trash can according to claim 5, characterized in that: A closing intermediate transmission member is provided between the motor-driven closing group and the closing driving wheel. The closing intermediate transmission member is a transmission belt or a transmission wheel, and meshing transmission or friction transmission is performed between the motor-driven closing group and the closing driving wheel. The first sealing pressing block and the second sealing pressing block are meshingly driven or frictionally driven; A sealing intermediate transmission member is arranged between the motor-driven sealing group and the first sealing pressure block or the second sealing pressure block. The sealing intermediate transmission member is a transmission belt or a transmission wheel, and there is meshing transmission or friction transmission between the motor-driven sealing group, the first sealing pressure block or the second sealing pressure block.
7. The smart trash can according to claim 6, characterized in that: The closing driving wheel and the steering wheel are gears, and a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the closing driving wheel. The closing intermediate transmission member is a toothed belt, and the inner side of one end thereof is meshed with the motor-driven closing group through a tooth portion for transmission, and the inner side of the other end is meshed with the transmission gear through a tooth portion for transmission. The closing rotary belt is a toothed belt, and is wound around the closing driving wheel and the outer periphery of several steering wheels along the trajectory of the cover. The inner side of the closing rotary belt is meshed with the closing driving wheel and several steering wheels through teeth for transmission. The connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the closing rotary belt and is fixedly connected to the flexible closing line. A block gear is fixedly provided on the first sealing block or the second sealing block, the motor-driven sealing group is fixedly provided on the cover body, and its driving end is meshedly connected with one end of the sealing intermediate transmission member, and the other end of the sealing intermediate transmission member is meshedly connected with the block gear.
8. The smart trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the barrel body is provided with a barrel body air outlet and supporting feet, the air outlet of the volute fan is provided with an air guide cover, the air guide cover guides air toward the barrel body air outlet, and the bottom of the barrel body forms a wind dispersion area through the supporting feet.
9. The smart trash can according to claim 8, characterized in that: A partition is provided inside the barrel body, and the partition separates the inside of the barrel body into a garbage bag chamber and an electric control chamber. The volute fan is fixedly provided on the partition and is located in the electric control chamber. A grille, an electric control board, a battery, an alarm, and a garbage bag detector are provided on the partition. The air inlet of the volute fan relies on the grille, and the electric control board, the battery, the alarm, and the garbage bag detector are respectively located in the electric control chamber. The electric control board is electrically connected to the battery, the alarm, the garbage bag detector, the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly, and the sealing drive assembly, respectively.
10. The intelligent trash can according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connection box is fixedly arranged on the partition, and the upper end of the connection box at least partially protrudes from the partition, and a partition bar is arranged inside the connection box. The connection box is divided into a wire passage cavity and a gear cavity by the partition bar, and the power line electrically connected between the electric control board and the top cover drive assembly, the cover body drive assembly, the closing drive assembly, and the sealing drive assembly extends through the wire passage cavity; The cover driving assembly comprises a cover reduction transmission wheel pair, a cover driving motor, and a cover driving shaft, wherein the cover reduction transmission wheel pair is rotatably arranged in the gear cavity, the cover driving motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting box, and its driving end extends into the gear cavity and is meshedly connected with the cover reduction transmission wheel pair, one end of the cover driving shaft extends into the gear cavity and is provided with a cover driving fan wheel portion, the cover driving fan wheel portion is meshedly connected with the cover reduction transmission wheel pair, and the other end of the cover driving shaft is located outside the gear cavity and is provided with a non-circular driving portion; an assembly recess and a cover driving matching portion are provided on the cover, the assembly recess is positioned and assembled on the connecting box, and the cover driving matching portion is drivingly connected with the non-circular driving portion; The top cover drive assembly includes a reduction wheel sub-box, a top cover drive motor, and a top cover reduction transmission wheel pair. The reduction wheel sub-box is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the cover body and is formed by a first shell and a second shell fixed to each other. The top cover reduction transmission wheel pair is rotatably arranged between the first shell and the second shell. The top cover drive motor is fixedly arranged on the first shell or the second shell, and its driving connection is meshed with the top cover reduction transmission wheel pair. A raised protection portion is arranged on the first shell or the second shell, and a notch is arranged on the side of the raised protection portion. A rotating portion is arranged on the rear side of the top cover, and a top cover drive fan wheel portion is arranged on the rotating portion. The top cover reduction transmission wheel pair is meshed with the top cover drive fan wheel portion through the notch.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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