Cooling assembly and cooling device for glass tempering
By designing cooling components for glass tempering, including air-cooled cooling mechanisms and limiting mechanisms, the bonding and sticking problems caused by angle deviations in tempered glass during air-cooling cooling are solved, and the quality and durability of the glass are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421599566.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
During the air-cooling cooling process of tempered glass, multiple groups of glass may be bonded due to angle deviation during the transportation process, and sticking between glasses is prone to occur under high temperature conditions.
A cooling assembly for fiberglass tempering is designed, including a fixed frame, an air-cooled cooling mechanism and a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism can adjust the position and angle before the glass is conveyed through the fixed plate, connecting guide block, movable block and other components to avoid glass deviation.
Through the design of the limiting mechanism, the fitting and sticking problems caused by angle deviation during the conveying process can be effectively avoided, ensuring the quality and durability of the glass during the tempering process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222795415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass processing, and in particular to a cooling assembly and a cooling device for glass tempering. Background Art
[0002] The reason why tempered glass needs to be cooled during processing is mainly to enhance its durability. During the processing, the glass is first heated to a certain temperature so that the thermal motion of its internal molecules reaches the highest point, thereby generating high internal stress. Excessive internal stress can make the glass easy to break, so it is necessary to reduce its internal compressive stress through a rapid cooling process, and finally form a pressure layer on the glass surface. Specifically, during the cooling process, the uneven temperature of the glass surface and the inside will lead to uneven stress distribution. Water cooling or air cooling can quickly cool the glass surface, making its surface temperature much lower than the inside, thereby forming compressive stress on the glass surface and achieving the effect of glass tempering. This rapid cooling process helps to generate a thermal stress difference between the surface and the inside of the glass, and improve the hardness and stress of the glass. Therefore, cooling is a crucial link in the processing of tempered glass, which ensures the quality and durability of tempered glass. It should be noted that the cooling process needs to be strictly controlled to avoid glass damage or quality problems caused by excessive temperature difference or other improper conditions.
[0003] Air cooling of tempered glass is a cooling method in the glass tempering process. It uses high-speed wind to cool the glass, which has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency and low cost. In the tempering kiln, the hot glass is quickly cooled by the air cooler. The air cooler usually consists of multiple fans, which create high-speed airflow to achieve the purpose of rapid cooling.
[0004] When air cooling is performed, multiple sets of glass will be placed on electric conveyor rollers for transportation. During the placement process, if an angle deviation occurs, the multiple sets of glass will be attached during transportation. And because the glass surface is at a high temperature at this time, the two sets of glass will stick to each other during the bonding process. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a cooling assembly and a cooling device for glass tempering, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that when air cooling is performed, multiple groups of glass are placed on electric conveyor rollers for transportation. During the placement process, if an angle deviation occurs, it will cause the multiple groups of glass to be bonded during the transportation process. Moreover, because the glass surface is in a high temperature state at this time, the problem of adhesion between the glasses will occur during the process of bonding the two groups of glass.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] On the one hand, the utility model provides a cooling assembly for glass tempering, comprising: a fixed frame, an air-cooling cooling mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the cross-section of the fixed frame is a "U" shape, the air-cooling cooling mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame, the limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the air-cooling cooling mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed plate welded to both ends of one side of the fixed frame, a connecting guide block welded to one side of the fixed plate and a movable block horizontally slidably connected to the connecting guide block, the cross-section of the movable block is a "mouth" shape, and a vertical hole is opened above the movable block.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the glass can be adjusted before it is transported.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further comprises a rack welded above the connecting guide block and a clamping block vertically slidably connected inside the vertical hole of the movable block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping and fixing work can be quickly achieved during the vertical movement.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism also includes a connecting rod welded above the locking block and a positioning block welded above the movable block, the outer wall and the top of the connecting rod are integrally formed with a circular plate, the positioning block is provided with a circular hole, and the connecting rod is arranged inside the circular hole of the positioning block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the structure is improved during the movement.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further comprises a fixing rod rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the fixing rod is arranged above the positioning block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the subsequent angle change can be carried out by rotation, so as to perform the locking and fixing work.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further comprises a spring sleeved on the connecting rod and protrusions welded on both sides above the positioning block, and the top end of the spring is welded to the inner bottom of the positioning block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, an extrusion method can be provided to provide structural stability below.
[0017] Preferably, the air-cooling mechanism further comprises an air outlet duct bolted to the upper and lower ends of the interior of the fixed frame, a fan bolted to the outside of the fixed frame, and connecting pipes fixed to the air outlet duct and the fan at both ends.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the gas can be effectively transported, thereby achieving an air-cooling effect.
[0019] Another aspect of the utility model provides a cooling device, including a cooling assembly for glass tempering as described in the above aspect, the cooling device also includes: an electric conveying roller, the electric conveying roller is arranged inside the fixed frame, and the electric conveying roller is arranged on one side of the air outlet duct.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the glass placed above can be driven to move by rotating.
[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: by providing a fixed plate, a connecting guide block and a movable block, the movable block can be driven to move stably on the connecting guide block by horizontal movement. At this time, the position of the movable block can be adjusted according to the size of the glass, and the angle of the glass during the transportation process can be adjusted by the movable block to avoid the situation where the glass deviates from the route during the movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 A partial enlargement of the three-dimensional structure diagram at A;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present application.
[0026] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. air-cooled cooling mechanism; 201. air outlet duct; 202. fan; 203. connecting pipe; 3. electric conveying roller; 4. limiting mechanism; 401. fixed plate; 402. connecting guide block; 403. rack; 404. movable block; 405. clamping block; 406. connecting rod; 407. positioning block; 408. fixing rod; 409. spring; 410. protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The embodiments of the present application are described in further detail.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a cooling assembly for glass tempering, comprising: a fixed frame 1, an air-cooling cooling mechanism 2 and a limiting mechanism 4;
[0031] The cross section of the fixed frame 1 is in a "U" shape, and the fixed frame 1 can effectively fix the internal structure. The air-cooling cooling mechanism 2 is arranged inside the fixed frame 1, and the air-cooling cooling mechanism 2 can quickly reduce the temperature of the glass transported to the inside. The air-cooling cooling mechanism 2 also includes an air outlet duct 201 bolted to the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 1, and one end of the air outlet duct 201 is provided with a plurality of groups of holes to facilitate the discharge of the internal air. The fan 202 is bolted to the outside of the fixed frame 1, and the fan 202 can generate strong wind force when working. The connecting pipes 203 at both ends are respectively fixed on the air outlet duct 201 and the fan 202, and the air generated by the fan 202 can be discharged through the connecting pipe 203. The glass is transported to the inside of the air outlet 201, so that the wind can be transmitted to the surface of the glass through the air outlet 201. The limiting mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the air-cooling cooling mechanism 2. The limiting mechanism 4 can provide the glass with a limit during transportation, so as to avoid the glass from shifting during transportation. The limiting mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 401 welded on both ends of one side of the fixing frame 1. The fixing plate 401 can effectively fix the structure on one side. A connecting guide block 402 welded on one side of the fixing plate 401 can provide the outer structure with effective stability during displacement. A movable block 404 is horizontally slidably connected to the connecting guide block 402. The movable block 404 In the process of displacement on the connecting guide block 402, it plays a role in limiting the position of glasses of different sizes, thereby providing effective auxiliary movement work. The cross-section of the movable block 404 is in the shape of a "mouth", and a vertical hole is provided on the top of the movable block 404, which can provide the internal structure with stable vertical movement. The rack 403 welded on the top of the connecting guide block 402 can be engaged with the structure above, thereby realizing subsequent rapid fixing work. The card block 405 connected vertically to the inside of the vertical hole of the movable block 404 can be quickly engaged with the inside of the rack 403 when the card block 405 is displaced inside the vertical hole of the movable block 404, thereby performing effective fixing work. The connecting rod 404 welded on the top of the card block 405 06, the connecting rod 406 can drive the structure below to stably move in the vertical direction, the positioning block 407 welded on the top of the movable block 404, the positioning block 407 can play a stable connection between the structures, the positioning block 407 is provided with a round hole, and can provide the connecting rod 406 with a stable vertical movement inside the round hole, the outer wall and the top of the connecting rod 406 are integrally formed with a circular plate, and the fixed rod 408 connected to the connecting rod 406 is rotatably connected. When the fixed rod 408 is rotating, the angle can be effectively changed, so as to perform subsequent limiting, and the fixed rod 408 is arranged above the positioning block 407, and the spring 409 is sleeved on the connecting rod 406, and the spring 409 can squeeze the connecting rod 406 in the vertical direction,Thereby, the structure below the connecting rod 406 is driven to move vertically. The protrusions 410 welded on both sides above the positioning block 407 can effectively support and limit the fixing rod 408 when it moves vertically. The top of the spring 409 is welded to the bottom of the positioning block 407, providing stability during extrusion and pushing.
[0032] Start the fan 202 above the fixed frame 1. When the fan 202 is working, it can convey wind to the inside of the air outlet duct 201 through the connecting pipe 203 on the output end. At this time, the glass can be cooled by air. Before conveying the glass, the position of the movable block 404 is adjusted according to the size of the glass. At this time, the movable block 404 can be stably moved on the connecting guide block 402 on one side of the fixed plate 401. When the movable block 404 moves to the specified position, the fixing rod 408 is rotated. At this time, the fixing rod 408 is no longer above the protrusion 410. At this time, the spring 409 will vertically squeeze the fixing rod 408 to move downward, and the block 405 under the fixing rod 408 will move synchronously, so as to be engaged with the rack 403 above the connecting guide block 402 to achieve fixation. At this time, when the glass moves, the movable block 404 can limit the glass.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a cooling device, comprising a cooling assembly for glass tempering as in embodiment 1, the cooling device also comprising an electric conveying roller 3;
[0035] The electric conveying roller 3 is arranged inside the fixed frame 1. When the glass is placed above the electric conveying roller 3, the electric conveying roller 3 can drive the glass above to be conveyed. The electric conveying roller 3 is arranged on one side of the air outlet duct 201. The electric conveying roller 3 is composed of a motor and a rotating roller connected to the output end of the motor.
[0036] The electric conveying roller 3 can drive the glass placed above to be conveyed. When the glass is being conveyed, the air outlet ducts 201 arranged at the upper and lower ends of the electric conveying roller 3 can perform air cooling on both ends of the glass.
[0037] The implementation principle of a cooling assembly and cooling device for glass tempering in the present application is:
[0038] First, the fan 202 above the fixed frame 1 is started. When the fan 202 is working, it can transmit wind power to the inside of the air outlet pipe 201 through the connecting pipe 203 on the output end, and the glass can be cooled by air.
[0039] Secondly, before conveying the glass, the position of the movable block 404 is adjusted according to the size of the glass. At this time, the movable block 404 can stably move on the connecting guide block 402 on one side of the fixed plate 401. When the movable block 404 moves to the specified position, the fixed rod 408 is rotated. At this time, the fixed rod 408 is no longer above the protrusion 410. At this time, the spring 409 will vertically squeeze the fixed rod 408 to move downward, and the block 405 under the fixed rod 408 will move synchronously, thereby engaging with the rack 403 above the connecting guide block 402 to achieve fixation. At this time, when the glass moves, the movable block 404 can limit the glass.
[0040] Finally, the electric conveying roller 3 can drive the glass placed above to be conveyed. When the glass is being conveyed, the air outlet ducts 201 arranged at the upper and lower ends of the electric conveying roller 3 can perform air cooling on both ends of the glass.
[0041] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A cooling assembly for glass tempering, characterized in that: include: A fixed frame, wherein the cross section of the fixed frame is a "U" shape; An air-cooling cooling mechanism, wherein the air-cooling cooling mechanism is arranged inside the fixed frame; A limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the air-cooling cooling mechanism, and the limiting mechanism includes fixed plates welded to both ends of one side of the fixed frame, a connecting guide block welded to one side of the fixed plate, and a movable block horizontally slidably connected to the connecting guide block, the cross-section of the movable block is in a "mouth" shape, and a vertical hole is opened above the movable block.
2. A cooling assembly for glass tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism also includes a rack welded above the connecting guide block and a clamping block vertically slidably connected inside the vertical hole of the movable block.
3. A cooling assembly for glass tempering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism also includes a connecting rod welded above the clamping block and a positioning block welded above the movable block, the outer wall and the top of the connecting rod are integrally formed with a circular plate, the positioning block is provided with a circular hole, and the connecting rod is arranged inside the circular hole of the positioning block.
4. A cooling assembly for glass tempering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism also includes a fixing rod rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the fixing rod is arranged above the positioning block.
5. A cooling assembly for glass tempering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism also includes a spring sleeved on the connecting rod and protrusions welded on both sides of the upper side of the positioning block, and the top end of the spring is welded to the inner bottom of the positioning block.
6. A cooling assembly for glass tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-cooling mechanism also includes an air outlet pipe bolted to the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame, a fan bolted to the outside of the fixed frame, and connecting pipes fixed to the air outlet pipe and the fan at both ends.
7. A cooling device, characterized in that: The cooling device comprises a cooling assembly for glass tempering as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cooling device further comprises: The electric conveying roller is arranged inside the fixed frame and on one side of the air outlet pipe.