Composite seal coat for asphalt pavement maintenance
By designing a composite seal containing thermally conductive components and repair components, the problem of lack of liquefaction and repair capabilities and rapid transport and unloading in the prior art is solved, and efficient asphalt pavement repair and maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420561794.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The composite seals for existing asphalt pavement maintenance lack liquefaction repair capabilities, cannot quickly repair small or deep cracks, and lack rapid transfer and unloading capabilities during construction, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.
A composite seal is designed including a case, a fill layer, a reinforcement layer, a thermal conductivity assembly and a repair assembly. With the heating of the thermally conductive components, hot melt asphalt and sand fillings can flow into the damaged area for repair, while the flexible design of the case and reinforcement layer allows the seal to be transported and laid quickly in the finished form.
It realizes the function of repairing various ground damage by sand and gravel asphalt flow only requires heating, avoiding the difficulty of repairing small or deep cracks in traditional repair methods, and improves maintenance efficiency and reduces the consumption of manpower and material resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222796119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pavement maintenance, in particular to a composite sealing layer used for asphalt pavement maintenance. Background Art
[0002] Composite seals for asphalt pavement maintenance are a technology used to enhance and extend the life of asphalt pavement. This seal typically includes a combination of multiple materials designed to provide additional protection, waterproofing, crack resistance and wear resistance, including fiber reinforcements, adding fiber materials (such as polymer fibers) to the seal to improve the pavement's crack resistance. These fibers can effectively prevent the expansion of cracks, thereby extending the life of the pavement, as well as the combination of modified asphalt and microscopic fillers in the seal.
[0003] A crack-resistant rubber asphalt composite seal layer disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure specification CN206736657U includes a composite seal layer laid on a concrete pavement and a micro-surfacing located on the upper part of the composite seal layer; it is characterized in that: the composite seal layer includes at least two layers of single-particle crushed stone layers; and the particle size of the upper crushed stone layer is not larger than the particle size of the lower crushed stone layer; and a rubber asphalt seal layer is provided between two adjacent layers of crushed stone layers; and a rubber asphalt seal layer is provided between the bottom crushed stone layer and the concrete pavement. The composite seal layer structure of the utility model has strong adhesion to the original pavement, good embedded structure, and good structural stability. The crack resistance of the AR-CS structure is improved by increasing the amount of rubber asphalt and the thickness of the crushed stone seal layer. The road performance of the micro-surfacing of the surface layer is improved by material selection and process optimization. This embodiment uses high-viscosity emulsified asphalt as a binder to improve the durability of the micro-surfacing.
[0004] However, the utility model lacks liquefaction repair capability, and cannot achieve the function of using sand, gravel and asphalt to flow and repair various ground damages only by heating. It cannot avoid the situation where the transmission repair method is difficult to repair small or deep cracks. Secondly, the utility model lacks rapid transportation and unloading capabilities for laying during construction, and cannot achieve the function of transporting the sealing layer in the form of finished products and quickly using it to improve maintenance efficiency. The traditional sealing layer may need to be laid layer by layer, which consumes manpower and material resources. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance, comprising
[0008] A watch case, wherein a filling layer is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the watch case, and an extension component is fixedly arranged inside the filling layer;
[0009] A reinforcing layer, wherein the top of the reinforcing layer is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the extension component, a heat-conducting component is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the reinforcing layer, and a repair component is fixedly arranged inside the bottom of the heat-conducting component.
[0010] Preferably, the extension component includes asphalt filler, compression-resistant rubber, and high-strength fiber. The asphalt filler is fixedly filled inside the case, the compression-resistant rubber is fixedly arranged inside the filling layer, and the high-strength fiber is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filling layer.
[0011] Preferably, the thermally conductive component includes a thermally conductive soft plate, a flexible frame, and a leak. The top of the thermally conductive soft plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the reinforcement layer, the bottom of the thermally conductive soft plate is fixedly provided with a flexible frame, and the bottom of the flexible frame is fixedly provided with a leak.
[0012] Preferably, the repair component includes sand and gravel filler, hot melt film, and hot melt asphalt. The surface of the hot melt film is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the flexible frame, the interior of the flexible frame is fixedly arranged with sand and gravel filler, and the interior of the hot melt film is filled with hot melt asphalt.
[0013] Preferably, an I-shaped frame is wound around the bottom of the watch case, and binding ropes are fixedly provided at both ends of the I-shaped frame.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged inside the I-shaped frame, and a rotating disk is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. This composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance is provided with a heat-conducting component and a repairing component. When used by a worker, the seal layer is first laid on the road section that needs maintenance, and the case is heated by a heating device. The heat is transferred to the flexible frame through the heat-conducting soft plate. The flexible frame heats the hot-melt film and the hot-melt asphalt. At this time, the hot-melt film ruptures, and the hot-melt asphalt flows into the damaged part of the ground in liquid form. At the same time, the sand and gravel filler flows into the damaged road surface along with the hot-melt asphalt along the leak, thereby achieving the effect of sand and gravel asphalt flowing to repair various ground damages only by heating, avoiding the situation where the transmission repair method is difficult to repair small or deep cracks.
[0017] 2. This composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance is provided with a case, an extension component, a reinforcement layer, an I-frame, a turntable, a binding rope, a thermally conductive soft plate, and a flexible frame. When the staff uses it, since the asphalt filler, compression rubber, high-strength fiber, thermally conductive soft plate, flexible frame, and reinforcement layer are all flexible materials, the whole is still flexible after production. The case is wrapped around the I-frame and trapped with binding ropes for transportation. When it reaches the designated maintenance location, the turntable drives the I-frame to rotate, and the seal layer is extended into a plane, thereby realizing the seal layer being transported in the form of a finished product and being quickly used to improve the maintenance efficiency, avoiding the situation where the traditional seal layer needs to be laid layer by layer, which consumes manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the watch case etc. of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a heat-conducting component and a partially enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the I-shaped frame and the turntable of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. case; 2. filling layer; 3. reinforcement layer; 4. asphalt filler; 5. compression-resistant rubber; 6. high-strength fiber; 7. thermal conductive soft board; 8. flexible frame; 9. leakage; 10. sand and gravel filler; 11. hot-melt film; 12. hot-melt asphalt; 13. I-beam; 14. binding rope; 15. rotating shaft; 16. turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0025] A composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance, comprising
[0026] A watch case 1, a filling layer 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the watch case 1, and an extension component is fixedly arranged inside the filling layer 2;
[0027] The reinforcing layer 3, the top of the reinforcing layer 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the extension component, the bottom of the reinforcing layer 3 is fixedly arranged with a heat-conducting component, and the bottom of the heat-conducting component is fixedly arranged with a repair component.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the extension component includes asphalt filler 4, compression rubber 5, and high-strength fiber 6. The asphalt filler 4 is fixedly filled inside the case 1, the compression rubber 5 is fixedly arranged inside the filling layer 2, and the high-strength fiber 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filling layer 2;
[0029] By setting the asphalt filler 4, the compression rubber 5 and the high-strength fiber 6, when the staff uses it, the asphalt filler 4, the compression rubber 5 and the high-strength fiber 6 are all flexible materials, and the sealing layer is still bendable after compounding, thereby achieving the purpose of being able to be wound.
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the heat conducting component includes a heat conducting soft board 7, a flexible frame 8, and a leak 9. The top of the heat conducting soft board 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reinforcing layer 3, the bottom of the heat conducting soft board 7 is fixedly provided with a flexible frame 8, and the bottom of the flexible frame 8 is fixedly provided with a leak 9;
[0031] By setting the heat-conducting soft plate 7, the flexible frame 8 and the leakage port 9, when the staff uses it, they use the heating equipment to heat the case 1, and the heat is transferred to the flexible frame 8 through the heat-conducting soft plate 7, thereby achieving the purpose of heat conduction melting the hot-melt film 11 and the hot-melt asphalt 12.
[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the repair component includes a sand and stone filler 10, a hot melt film 11, and hot melt asphalt 12. The surface of the hot melt film 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the flexible frame 8, the sand and stone filler 10 is fixedly arranged inside the flexible frame 8, and the hot melt film 11 is filled with hot melt asphalt 12.
[0033] Through the arrangement of the sand and gravel filler 10, the hot melt film 11 and the hot melt asphalt 12, when the staff uses it, the hot melt film 11 breaks, and the hot melt asphalt 12 flows into the damaged part of the ground in the form of liquid. At the same time, the sand and gravel filler 10 enters the damaged road surface along the leakage port 9 along with the hot melt asphalt 12, thereby achieving the purpose of flow repairing various ground damages.
[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, an I-shaped frame 13 is wound around the bottom of the watch case 1, and binding ropes 14 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the I-shaped frame 13;
[0035] By setting the I-shaped frame 13 and the binding rope 14, the staff can use the binding rope 14 to fix the sealing layer when using it. When using it, the binding rope 14 is loosened and the sealing layer is rolled on the ground using the I-shaped frame 13, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing and quickly laying the sealing layer.
[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly disposed inside the I-shaped frame 13, and a rotating disk 16 is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 15;
[0037] By providing the rotating shaft 15 and the rotating disk 16 , when the staff is in use, they use the rotating disk 16 to push the rotating shaft 15 , thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the I-shaped frame 13 to rotate.
[0038] When the composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance of the present embodiment is used, the seal layer is first laid on the road section that needs maintenance, and the case 1 is heated by a heating device. The heat is transferred to the flexible frame 8 through the heat-conducting soft plate 7, and the flexible frame 8 heats the hot-melt film 11 and the hot-melt asphalt 12. At this time, the hot-melt film 11 breaks, and the hot-melt asphalt 12 flows into the damaged part of the ground in the form of liquid. At the same time, the sand and gravel filler 10 enters the damaged road surface along the leak 9 along with the hot-melt asphalt 12, thereby achieving the effect of completing the flow of sand and gravel asphalt to repair various ground damages only by heating. Secondly, when the staff uses it, since the asphalt filler 4, compression rubber 5, high-strength fiber 6, thermal conductive soft board 7, flexible frame 8, and reinforcement layer 3 are all flexible materials, the whole is still flexible after production is completed. The case 1 is wrapped around the I-shaped frame 13, and it is tied with ropes for transportation. When it reaches the designated maintenance location, the turntable 16 drives the I-shaped frame 13 to rotate, and the sealing layer is extended into a plane, thereby realizing the sealing layer being transported in the form of a finished product and quickly used to improve the maintenance efficiency, avoiding the situation where the traditional sealing layer needs to be laid layer by layer, which consumes manpower and material resources.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A composite seal for asphalt pavement maintenance, characterized by: include A watch case (1), wherein a filling layer (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the watch case (1), and an extension component is fixedly arranged inside the filling layer (2); A reinforcing layer (3), wherein the top of the reinforcing layer (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the extension component, a heat-conducting component is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the reinforcing layer (3), and a repairing component is fixedly arranged inside the bottom of the heat-conducting component.
2. The composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension component comprises an asphalt filler (4), a compression-resistant rubber (5), and a high-strength fiber (6); the asphalt filler (4) is fixedly filled inside the surface case (1); the compression-resistant rubber (5) is fixedly arranged inside the filling layer (2); and the high-strength fiber (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filling layer (2).
3. The composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting component comprises a heat-conducting soft plate (7), a flexible frame (8), and a leak (9); the top of the heat-conducting soft plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the reinforcing layer (3); the bottom of the heat-conducting soft plate (7) is fixedly arranged with the flexible frame (8); and the bottom of the flexible frame (8) is fixedly provided with the leak (9).
4. The composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The repair component comprises a sand and stone filler (10), a hot melt film (11), and hot melt asphalt (12); the surface of the hot melt film (11) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the flexible frame (8); the sand and stone filler (10) is fixedly arranged inside the flexible frame (8); and the hot melt film (11) is filled with hot melt asphalt (12).
5. The composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An I-shaped frame (13) is wound around the bottom of the watch case (1), and binding ropes (14) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the I-shaped frame (13).
6. The composite seal layer for asphalt pavement maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (15) is fixedly arranged inside the I-shaped frame (13), and a rotating disk (16) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti compound seal of rubberized asphalt that splits
CN206736657U