Ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an ecological hydraulic engineering slope protection device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a side slope and a slope protection component, the slope protection component comprises a plurality of planting frames, a plurality of springback limiting units, a plurality of supporting units, an inclined plate and a pipeline, the side slope is provided with a plurality of grooves, the planting frames are positioned in the corresponding grooves, and the springback limiting units are positioned in the grooves. The planting frame is placed in the groove, supported by the supporting unit and limited and fixed by the rebound limiting unit, then soil is placed in the planting frame, vegetation planting is conducted, redundant rainwater flows into the groove through the drainage holes, then flows into the drainage groove through the drainage channel, is guided by the inclined plate and is drained out of the pipeline, and the rainwater is drained out of the pipeline. Therefore, excessive water content in the soil for planting the vegetation can be avoided, normal growth of the vegetation is guaranteed, and the water conservancy slope protection effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] In water conservancy projects, it is necessary to set up hydraulic slope protection to prevent the slope from being damaged. However, when the slope protection vegetation is just cultivated or planted, external impact will affect the growth of vegetation, and due to changes in river water levels, part of the vegetation will be carried away by the water flow, resulting in a reduction in the protective effect of the slope protection, affecting the practicability of the slope protection in water conservancy projects.

[0003] The prior art patent CN221072479U discloses an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, which is equipped with an anti-slip guard ring and a degradable mesh layer. The anti-slip guard ring can block the outer end of the vegetation for protection, and the degradable mesh layer arranged inside can increase the stability of the growth of the vegetation root system. The degradable material will not affect the environment, so that the slope protection can ensure the stability of the vegetation even when used in a relatively harsh environment, avoiding hazards such as collapse and landslide, making the slope protection more practical in water conservancy projects.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, it is impossible to discharge the accumulated water on the slope protection. When a large amount of water accumulates in the slope protection soil, it will affect the normal growth of the slope protection plants, thereby resulting in a poor effect of ecological water conservancy slope protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, which solves the problem that the accumulated water on the slope protection cannot be discharged in the prior art. When a large amount of water accumulates in the slope protection soil, it will affect the normal growth of slope protection plants, thereby resulting in poor effect of ecological water conservancy slope protection.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, including a slope and a slope protection component;

[0007] The slope protection assembly includes multiple planting frames, multiple rebound limit units, multiple support units, inclined plates and pipes. The slope has multiple grooves, each of the planting frames has a drainage hole, multiple planting frames are located inside the corresponding grooves, multiple planting frames are respectively placed above the corresponding support units, and multiple rebound limit units are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the corresponding planting frames. The slope also has multiple drainage channels and drainage grooves, and the two ends of the multiple drainage channels are respectively connected to the corresponding grooves and the drainage grooves. The inclined plate is fixedly connected to the slope and is located on the inner bottom wall of the drainage groove, and the pipe is connected to the drainage groove.

[0008] Among them, the rebound limiting unit includes a telescopic rod, a spring and a supporting block, the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove and the supporting block, the two ends of the spring are respectively movably connected to the inner side wall of the groove and the supporting block, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Wherein, the support unit includes a support block and a right-angle block, one end of the support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, the other end of the support block is fixedly connected to the right-angle block, and the planting frame is placed above the right-angle block.

[0010] Among them, the ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects also includes a plurality of filling components, and the plurality of filling components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the corresponding planting frame.

[0011] Wherein, the filling assembly includes a fixing plate and filling soil, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the groove and is located on one side of the planting frame, and the filling soil is placed above the fixing plate.

[0012] The utility model discloses an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects. The planting frame is placed in the groove, supported by the supporting unit, and fixed by the rebound limiting unit. Then soil is put into the planting frame to plant vegetation. Excess rainwater flows into the groove through the drainage hole, and then flows into the drainage trough through the drainage channel. It is discharged from the pipe under the guidance of the inclined plate. The above-mentioned structural arrangement can avoid excessive water content in the soil for planting vegetation, ensure the normal growth of vegetation, and improve the effect of water conservancy slope protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at A.

[0017] Figure 4 It is an overall structural diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0020] 101-slope, 102-planting frame, 103-inclined plate, 104-pipe, 105-groove, 106-drainage hole, 107-drainage channel, 108-drainage trough, 109-telescopic rod, 110-spring, 111-holding block, 112-supporting block, 113-right-angle block, 201-fixing plate, 202-filling soil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] First embodiment:

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 ,in Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 is a sectional view of the whole of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at A.

[0024] The utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, including a slope 101 and a slope protection component, wherein the slope protection component includes a plurality of planting frames 102, a plurality of rebound limiting units, a plurality of support units, an inclined plate 103 and a pipe 104, the slope 101 has a plurality of grooves 105, and the slope 101 also has a plurality of drainage channels 107 and drainage grooves 108, the rebound limiting unit includes a telescopic rod 109, a spring 110 and a supporting block 111, and the supporting unit includes a supporting block 112 and a right-angle block 113.

[0025] According to this specific embodiment, the planting frame 102 is placed in the groove 105 and supported by the right-angle block 113. The spring 110 rebounds, driving the supporting block 111 to support the planting frame 102 to complete the limiting. At the same time, the telescopic rod 109 is extended to improve the movement stability of the supporting block 111. Then, soil is placed in the planting frame 102 to plant vegetation. Excess rainwater flows through the drainage hole 106 into the groove 105, and then flows into the drainage trough 108 through the drainage channel 107. It is guided by the inclined plate 103 and discharged from the pipe 104.

[0026] Among them, the slope 101 has a plurality of grooves 105, each of the planting frames 102 has a drainage hole 106, a plurality of the planting frames 102 are located inside the corresponding grooves 105, a plurality of the planting frames 102 are respectively placed above the corresponding support units, a plurality of the rebound limit units are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the corresponding planting frames 102, the slope 101 also has a plurality of drainage channels 107 and drainage grooves 108, the two ends of the plurality of drainage channels 107 are respectively connected to the corresponding grooves 105 and the drainage grooves 108, the inclined plate 103 is fixedly connected to the slope 101, and is located on the inner bottom wall of the drainage groove 108, and the pipe 104 is connected to the drainage groove 108. By placing the planting frame 102 in the groove 105, relying on the support unit for support, the rebound limit unit is fixed and fixed, and then putting soil in the planting frame 102 to plant vegetation, excess rainwater flows into the groove 105 through the drainage hole 106, and then flows into the drainage trough 108 through the drainage channel 107, and is discharged from the pipe 104 under the guidance of the inclined plate 103. This can avoid excessive water content in the soil where vegetation is planted, ensure the normal growth of vegetation, and improve the effect of water conservancy slope protection.

[0027] Secondly, the two ends of the telescopic rod 109 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove 105 and the abutment block 111, and the two ends of the spring 110 are respectively movably connected to the inner side wall of the groove 105 and the abutment block 111, and the spring 110 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 109. The spring 110 rebounds, driving the abutment block 111 to abut against the planting frame 102 to complete the limit, and at the same time, the telescopic rod 109 is extended to improve the movement stability of the abutment block 111.

[0028] At the same time, one end of the support block 112 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove 105, and the other end of the support block 112 is fixedly connected to the right-angle block 113, and the planting frame 102 is placed above the right-angle block 113. The support block 112 supports the right-angle block 113, and the right-angle block 113 supports and carries the planting frame 102.

[0029] When using the utility model for planting vegetation, the planting frame 102 is placed in the groove 105 and supported by the right-angle block 113. The spring 110 rebounds, driving the supporting block 111 to support the planting frame 102 to complete the limiting. At the same time, the telescopic rod 109 is extended to improve the movement stability of the supporting block 111. Then soil is put into the planting frame 102 to plant vegetation. Excess rainwater flows into the groove 105 through the drainage hole 106, and then flows into the drainage trough 108 through the drainage channel 107. It is guided by the inclined plate 103 and discharged from the pipe 104. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, excessive water content in the soil for planting vegetation can be avoided, the normal growth of vegetation can be guaranteed, and the effect of water conservancy slope protection can be improved.

[0030] Second embodiment:

[0031] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 ,in Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the entirety of the second embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 6 The utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0032] The utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, which also includes a plurality of filling components. The filling components include a fixing plate 201 and filling soil 202.

[0033] According to this specific embodiment, the fixing plate 201 supports the filling soil 202, and the filling soil 202 fills the remaining portion of the groove 105, thereby avoiding the presence of gaps in the groove 105 after the planting frame 102 is placed, which affects the appearance.

[0034] The plurality of filling components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the corresponding planting frame 102. The filling components fill the groove 105 to avoid gaps in the groove 105 after the planting frame 102 is placed, which affects the appearance.

[0035] Secondly, the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the groove 105 and is located on one side of the planting frame 102, and the filling soil 202 is placed above the fixing plate 201. The fixing plate 201 supports the filling soil 202, and the filling soil 202 fills the remaining part of the groove 105.

[0036] When the utility model is used for planting vegetation, the fixing plate 201 supports the filling soil 202, and the filling soil 202 fills the remaining part of the groove 105, thereby avoiding the presence of gaps in the groove 105 after the planting frame 102 is placed, which affects the appearance.

[0037] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects, comprising a slope, characterized in that: Also included are slope protection components; The slope protection assembly includes multiple planting frames, multiple rebound limit units, multiple support units, inclined plates and pipes. The slope has multiple grooves, each of the planting frames has a drainage hole, multiple planting frames are located inside the corresponding grooves, multiple planting frames are respectively placed above the corresponding support units, and multiple rebound limit units are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the corresponding planting frames. The slope also has multiple drainage channels and drainage grooves, and the two ends of the multiple drainage channels are respectively connected to the corresponding grooves and the drainage grooves. The inclined plate is fixedly connected to the slope and is located on the inner bottom wall of the drainage groove, and the pipe is connected to the drainage groove.

2. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rebound limiting unit includes a telescopic rod, a spring and a supporting block, the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove and the supporting block, the two ends of the spring are respectively movably connected to the inner side wall of the groove and the supporting block, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.

3. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support unit comprises a support block and a right-angle block, one end of the support block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the groove, the other end of the support block is fixedly connected to the right-angle block, and the planting frame is placed above the right-angle block.

4. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects also includes a plurality of filling components, and the plurality of filling components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the corresponding planting frame.

5. The ecological water conservancy slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filling assembly comprises a fixing plate and filling soil. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the groove and is located on one side of the planting frame. The filling soil is placed above the fixing plate.

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