Ecological slope protection building block

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection building block which comprises building block bodies, a plurality of building block bodies are combined and spliced to form an ecological slope protection, first grooves are formed in the two sides of each building block body, the first grooves are trapezoidal, protruding first buckles are formed in the two sides of each groove, and the first buckles are clamped in the first buckles. The building block body is provided with a first groove, the first groove is used for clamping first buckles of other building block bodies, the two ends of the building block are provided with a second groove and a second buckle respectively, the second groove is rectangular, the second buckle is used for clamping second grooves of other building blocks, a fixing block is arranged in the middle of the building block body, and a fixing structure is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block. The stability of the ecological slope protection is improved conveniently, and the ecological environment of the ecological slope protection is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection building block. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection blocks, an engineering term, are blocks used for protecting rivers, lakes, coasts, etc. Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. In recent years, with large-scale engineering construction and mining, a large number of rock and soil slopes that cannot be revegetated have been formed.

[0003] At present, in the process of building roads, water conservancy facilities, various engineering construction projects will form a lot of exposed slopes. Most of them use stone retaining walls and sprayed concrete and other slope protection structures, which only play a role in protecting soil erosion, and have no protective effect on the ecological environment. On the contrary, they will only destroy the harmony of the ecological environment.

[0004] However, this ecological slope protection structure is not stable enough and is not easy to protect the ecological environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides an ecological slope protection block, which is convenient for improving the stability of the ecological slope protection and protecting the ecological environment of the ecological slope protection.

[0006] The present application provides an ecological slope protection block, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An ecological slope protection block comprises a block body. A plurality of the block bodies are assembled to form an ecological slope protection block. First grooves are arranged on both sides of the block body. The first grooves are trapezoidal. First protruding buckles are formed on both sides of the first grooves. The first grooves are used to snap into the first buckles of other block bodies. Second grooves and second buckles are respectively arranged at both ends of the block body. The second grooves are rectangular. The second buckles are used to snap into the second grooves of other blocks. A fixed block is arranged in the middle of the block body. A fixed structure is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model designs an ecological slope protection block, which arranges first grooves on both sides of the block body, and forms first buckles on both sides of the first groove. The first buckles of the two block bodies can be clamped in the first groove. In this way, the upper and lower block bodies can be locked with each other, and then the second grooves and the second buckles are respectively arranged at both ends of the block body, and the left and right block bodies are locked by clamping the second grooves and the second buckles with each other. When all the block bodies are locked, the whole is fixed on the ecological slope protection by a fixing structure.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing structure comprises a ground-inserting rod arranged at the bottom of the fixing block, the bottom of the ground-inserting rod is inserted into the ground, and a plurality of pins are arranged on both sides of the ground-inserting rod, and the plurality of pins are all inserted into the ground.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided ground-inserting rods facilitate the insertion of the building block body into the ecological slope in the vertical direction; the provided inserting nails facilitate the insertion of the building block body into the ecological slope in the horizontal direction.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping block is provided in the second groove, a clamping slot is provided on the second buckle, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping slot.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided card slot is convenient for card-engaging the card block; the provided card block is convenient for card-engaging into the card slot to further fix the left and right building block bodies.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot, and a side of the plurality of springs away from the inner wall of the slot abuts against the block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided spring facilitates the support of the card block and further fixes the card block in the card slot.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of drainage holes are arranged at the center of the block body, the drainage holes penetrate the block body, and a filter net is arranged at the bottom of the drainage holes.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the drainage holes are set to facilitate the discharge of rainwater accumulated on the ecological slope to the outside; the filter net is set to prevent mud and the like from entering the drainage holes.

[0017] Preferably, a planting cavity is arranged around the fixing block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the planting cavity is set up, which is convenient for planting plants to protect the ecological environment of the slope.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves are arranged on the surface of the block body, and the through grooves are strip-shaped. The through grooves on the surfaces of the plurality of block bodies correspond to each other when spliced ​​together, and fixing ropes are arranged in the through grooves.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the through groove is provided, which is convenient for preventing the fixing rope; the fixing rope is provided, which is convenient for further fixing the multiple building block bodies by means of tensioning.

[0021] Preferably, a water seepage plate is provided at the bottom of the block body, screws are provided on the water seepage plate, and the water seepage plate is nailed to the block body by the screws.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the set water seepage board can facilitate the flow of rainwater in the block body and discharge it from the drainage hole. At the same time, it can also allow part of the water to flow from the inside into the ground.

[0023] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The provided ground-insertion rod facilitates the insertion of the block body into the ecological slope in the vertical direction, and the provided pin facilitates the insertion of the block body into the ecological slope in the horizontal direction;

[0025] 2. The fixing rope is provided to further fix the multiple building block bodies by tightening;

[0026] 3. The set seepage board can facilitate the flow of rainwater in the block body and discharge it from the drainage holes. At the same time, it can also allow part of the water to flow from the inside into the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view showing a fixing structure in an embodiment;

[0029] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view showing a card slot in an embodiment;

[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Block body; 2. First groove; 3. First buckle; 4. Second groove; 5. Second buckle; 6. Fixed block; 7. Fixed structure; 71. Ground rod; 72. Pin; 8. Block; 9. Slot; 10. Spring; 11. Drain hole; 12. Filter net; 13. Planting cavity; 14. Through groove; 15. Fixed rope; 16. Seepage plate; 17. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "bottom" and "top" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0032] The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection block, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, it includes a building block body 1, and multiple building block bodies 1 are assembled to form an ecological slope protection. First grooves 2 are arranged on both sides of the building block body 1. The first grooves 2 are trapezoidal. Protruding first buckles 3 are formed on both sides of the first grooves 2. The first grooves 2 are used to clamp the first buckles 3 of other building block bodies 1. The first grooves 2 can clamp the first buckles 3 of two building block bodies 1 in total. Two building block bodies 1 are simultaneously clamped in the first groove 2 of one building block body 1. Second grooves 4 and second buckles 5 are respectively arranged at both ends of the building block body 1. The second grooves 4 are rectangular. The second buckles 5 are used to clamp the second grooves 4 of other building block bodies 1. A card block 8 is arranged in the second groove 4. A card slot 9 is arranged on the second card slot 5. The card block 8 is clamped in the card slot 9. One end of the card block 8 away from the second groove 4 abuts against the inner wall of the card slot 9. A plurality of springs 10 are horizontally fixed to the inner wall of the card slot 9. The plurality of springs 10 are distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the card slot 9. The side of the plurality of springs 10 away from the inner wall of the card slot 9 abuts against the card block 8.

[0033] A fixing block 6 is arranged in the middle of the building block body 1. The fixing block 6 is circular. A planting cavity 13 is arranged around the fixing block 6. The planting cavity 13 is arc-shaped and hollow. Plants are planted in the planting cavity 13. A fixing structure 7 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block 6. The fixing structure 7 includes a ground-inserting rod 71 arranged at the bottom of the fixing block 6. The ground-inserting rod 71 is circular. A pointed cone is arranged at the bottom of the ground-inserting rod 71. The bottom of the ground-inserting rod 71 is inserted into the ground. A plurality of pins 72 are arranged on both sides of the ground-inserting rod 71. The plurality of pins 72 are all inserted into the ground. The arranged ground-inserting rod 71 and the ground-inserting pins can fix the building block body 1 to the top of the slope.

[0034] A plurality of drainage holes 11 are arranged at the center of the block body 1. The drainage holes 11 are circular and penetrate the block body 1. A filter screen 12 is arranged at the bottom of the drainage hole 11. The filter screen 12 only allows water to pass through. A plurality of through grooves 14 are arranged on the surface of the block body 1. The through grooves 14 are strip-shaped. When the through grooves 14 on the surfaces of the plurality of block bodies 1 are spliced ​​together, they correspond to each other. A fixing rope 15 is arranged in the through groove 14. The fixing rope 15 passes through the through groove 14 to bind the plurality of block bodies 1 together. The plurality of fixing ropes 15 are mutually connected. Tighten to further fix the block body 1. A water seepage plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the block body 1. The water seepage plate 16 is consistent in size with the bottom of the block body 1. The water seepage plate 16 can facilitate the flow of rainwater in the block body 1 and discharge it from the drainage hole 11. At the same time, it can also allow part of the water to flow from the inside to the ground. Screws 17 are provided on the water seepage plate 16. Screw 17 holes are provided at the bottom of the block body 1. The screws 17 are threadedly connected to the screw holes 17. The water seepage plate 16 is nailed to the block body 1 by the screws 17.

[0035] Working principle: The utility model designs an ecological slope protection block, which forms a complete ecological slope protection block by locking multiple block bodies 1 with each other. The upper and lower block bodies 1 are clamped with each other through the first grooves 2 and the first buckles 3 on both sides of the block body 1, and the left and right block bodies 1 are clamped with each other through the second grooves 4 and the second buckles 5 at both ends of the block body 1. At the same time, the block 8 in the second groove 4 is clamped with the groove 9 of the second buckle 5 to complete further fixation. A planting cavity 13 is provided in the middle of the block body 1. The planting cavity 13 can be used for planting plants. The accumulated water on the slope can be discharged through the drainage holes 11 in the block body 1, providing a better ecological environment for the plants.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection block, characterized in that: The invention comprises a building block body (1), wherein a plurality of the building block bodies (1) are assembled to form an ecological slope protection, wherein first grooves (2) are arranged on both sides of the building block body (1), wherein the first grooves (2) are trapezoidal, and protruding first buckles (3) are formed on both sides of the first grooves (2), wherein the first grooves (2) are used to clamp the first buckles (3) of other building block bodies (1), and second grooves (4) and second buckles (5) are arranged on both ends of the building block body (1), wherein the second grooves (4) are rectangular, and the second buckles (5) are used to clamp the second grooves (4) of other building blocks, and a fixing block (6) is arranged in the middle of the building block body (1), and a fixing structure (7) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (6).

2. The ecological slope protection block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing structure (7) comprises a ground-inserting rod (71) arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (6), the bottom of the ground-inserting rod (71) is inserted into the ground, and a plurality of inserting pins (72) are arranged on both sides of the ground-inserting rod (71), and the plurality of inserting pins (72) are all inserted into the ground.

3. The ecological slope protection block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping block (8) is arranged in the second groove (4), a clamping slot (9) is arranged on the second buckle (5), and the clamping block (8) is clamped in the clamping slot (9).

4. The ecological slope protection block according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of springs (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot (9), and the plurality of springs (10) abut against the clamping block (8) on a side away from the inner wall of the slot (9).

5. The ecological slope protection block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes (11) are arranged at the center of the block body (1), the drainage holes (11) penetrate the block body (1), and a filter net (12) is arranged at the bottom of the drainage holes (11).

6. The ecological slope protection block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (6) is provided with a planting cavity (13) around it.

7. The ecological slope protection block according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the building block body (1) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (14), the through grooves (14) are strip-shaped, the through grooves (14) on the surfaces of the plurality of building block bodies (1) correspond to each other when spliced ​​together, and a fixing rope (15) is arranged in the through groove (14).

8. The ecological slope protection block according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water seepage plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the building block body (1), screws (17) are arranged on the water seepage plate (16), and the water seepage plate (16) is nailed to the building block body (1) by means of the screws (17).

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