Ventilation mechanism for factory building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ventilation mechanisms, in particular to a ventilation mechanism for a plant. The technical problems that according to an existing ventilation mechanism for the plant, convection circulation is generally conducted on air in the plant and air outside the plant directly through a ventilation structure, dust particles in the air are inconvenient to filter and block, and a human body is prone to being hurt are solved. Comprising a filtering assembly, a cooling assembly, foot columns and foot bases, most dust particles in air can be filtered out by arranging the filtering assembly, so that pure air enters a factory building, air exchange of the interior of the factory building is achieved, dust can be prevented from entering the factory building through filtering, and harm to a human body is avoided; and by arranging the cooling assembly, the filtered air can be cooled, so that cooling of the interior of the plant is achieved, and the ventilation effect of the ventilation mechanism can be better than that of a traditional ventilation mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ventilation and air exchange mechanisms, in particular to a ventilation and air exchange mechanism used in a factory building. Background Art

[0002] A factory building refers to a building in a factory, which refers to a workshop, a factory or a factory building. In order to improve the working environment, reduce equipment loss and improve work efficiency, it is usually necessary to ventilate the interior of the factory building. The ventilation and air exchange mechanism used in the factory building is mainly used to improve the indoor air quality, control the temperature and humidity, and meet the ventilation needs in the production process. The ventilation and air exchange mechanism can discharge the dirty air in the room, introduce fresh air, maintain indoor air circulation, reduce the accumulation of harmful gases, and adjust the indoor temperature. In addition, it can also remove indoor dust and odors, reduce harm to workers, thereby improving the working environment, improving the physical health and work comfort of workers, and improving production efficiency. The existing ventilation and air exchange mechanism used in the factory building usually directly circulates the air inside the factory building and the outside world through the ventilation structure, which is not convenient for filtering and blocking dust particles in the air, and is easy to cause harm to the human body. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing ventilation and air exchange mechanisms used in factories, the air inside the factory and the outside is usually circulated by convection directly through the ventilation structure, which is not convenient for filtering and blocking dust particles in the air and is easy to cause harm to the human body.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a ventilation and air exchange mechanism for a factory building, comprising a filter assembly, a cooling assembly, a foot column and a foot seat, the lower end of the filter assembly is provided with a cooling assembly for cooling the filtered air, the four corners of the lower end of the cooling assembly are surrounded by foot columns for support, and the lower end of the foot column is provided with a foot seat for increasing stability.

[0005] Preferably, by setting up a filter component, dust particles in the air can be filtered out, so that purer air can enter the factory building for ventilation inside the factory building, which can prevent dust from entering the factory building and causing harm to the human body. By setting up a cooling component, the filtered air can be cooled and cooled. The sprinkler module can clean the air filtered by the first filter plate again to remove the fine dust particles remaining in the air. The second filter plate can play a filtering and blocking role, so that dust cannot enter the ventilation pipe. Under the multiple dust removal effects of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the sprinkler component, the air finally discharged into the factory building from the ventilation pipe is purer. The cooling module can cool and cool the inside of the cooling box, so that the filtered air is introduced into the factory building in the form of cold air, thereby achieving cooling and cooling of the inside of the factory building. The filtering and cooling ventilation mechanism can have a better ventilation effect than the traditional ventilation mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter box, a first air inlet pipe, a second air inlet pipe, a fan, a first filter plate and a box door. The rear end of the filter box is linearly distributed with three groups of second air inlet pipes for introducing gas in the factory into the filter box. The front end side of the filter box is provided with a first air inlet pipe for introducing outside air into the filter box. The connections between the first air inlet pipe, the second air inlet pipe and the filter box are both provided with fans for sucking air into the filter box. By setting up the fan, air can more easily enter the filter box from the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a first filter plate for filtering dust particles in the air is provided at the bottom of the filter box, and a box door for opening and closing is provided at the front end of the filter box. The door can facilitate cleaning of the filtered dust.

[0008] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes a cooling box, a sprinkler module, a cooling module, a partition, a ventilation pipe, a second filter plate and a drain pipe. The left end of the cooling box is provided with a ventilation pipe for introducing the air after cooling and dust removal into the factory building. The inner wall of the left end of the cooling box is provided with a second filter plate for filtering out fine dust particles in the air. The lower end of the cooling box is provided with a drain pipe for discharging waste water. The outside of the drain pipe is provided with a control valve for controlling the inlet and outlet. A through hole connected to the drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the cooling box. By setting the second filter plate, the dust remaining in the filtered air can be finally filtered, so that the air entering the ventilation pipe is purer.

[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the cooling box is used for waterproof partitions, the rear end of the cooling box is provided with a cooling module for cooling, and the right end of the cooling box is provided with a sprinkler module for sprinkling water and removing dust. By setting up the sprinkler module, the air filtered by the first filter plate can be cleaned again to remove fine dust particles remaining in the air.

[0010] Preferably, the sprinkler module includes a water tank, a connecting pipe, a transfer pipe, a sprinkler head, a nozzle, a water pressure controller and a water inlet pipe. The rear end of the water tank is provided with a transfer pipe for transferring and temporarily storing water. The transfer pipe is connected to the water tank through a connecting pipe. The end of the transfer pipe away from the water tank is linearly distributed with multiple groups of sprinkler heads. Two groups of nozzles with different directions are arranged around the surface of the sprinkler head. A water pressure controller for controlling the water pressure is provided in the middle of the upper end of the water tank. A water inlet pipe for introducing water is provided on the upper side of the water tank. A control valve for controlling the inlet and outlet is provided on the outside of the water inlet pipe. By setting the water pressure controller, the water pressure can be appropriately adjusted according to actual needs, thereby making it more adaptable.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling module includes a condenser and a control module. The condenser is located between the cooling box and the partition. One end of the condenser passes through the inner side of the cooling box and extends to the outer side to be connected to a control module for controlling the working state of the condenser. By setting up the cooling module, the interior of the cooling box can be cooled, so that the filtered air is introduced into the factory in the form of cold air, thereby achieving cooling of the interior of the factory.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional ventilation and air exchange mechanism used in factories, the air inside the factory and the outside air are usually circulated directly through the ventilation structure, which is not convenient for filtering and blocking most of the dust particles in the air, and is easy to cause harm to the human body. By setting a filter component, the dust particles in the air can be filtered out, so that purer air can enter the factory to ventilate the inside of the factory, which can prevent dust from entering the factory and causing harm to the human body. By setting a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe, the air inside the factory and the outside can be respectively introduced into the filter box, so that the internal and external air can exchange heat. By setting a fan, it is convenient to inhale air into the filter box. By setting a first filter plate at the bottom of the filter box, solid particles in the air can be filtered out, thereby making the air purer and preventing dust particles from causing harm to people in the factory.

[0014] 2. By setting up a cooling component, the filtered air can be cooled and cooled. By setting up a sprinkler module, the air filtered by the first filter plate can be cleaned again to remove the fine dust particles remaining in the air. By setting up the second filter plate, it can play a filtering and blocking role, so that dust cannot enter the ventilation pipe. Under the multiple dust removal effects of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the sprinkler component, the air finally discharged from the ventilation pipe into the factory building is purer. By setting up a cooling module, the inside of the cooling box can be cooled and cooled, so that the filtered air is introduced into the factory building in the form of cold air, thereby realizing cooling and cooling of the inside of the factory building. The filtering and cooling ventilation mechanism can have a better ventilation effect than the traditional ventilation mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is the overall schematic diagram of the ventilation and air exchange mechanism for a factory building of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of another angle of the ventilation mechanism for a factory building of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a filter assembly in a ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a cooling component in a ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of a water sprinkling module in a ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic diagram of a cooling module in a ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to the utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Filter assembly; 2. Cooling assembly; 3. Foot column; 4. Foot seat; 101. Filter box; 102. First air inlet pipe; 103. Second air inlet pipe; 104. Fan; 105. First filter plate; 106. Box door; 201. Cooling box; 202. Sprinkler module; 203. Cooling module; 204. Partition; 205. Ventilation pipe; 206. Second filter plate; 207. Drain pipe; 208. Through hole; 209. Water tank; 210. Connecting pipe; 211. Transfer pipe; 212. Sprinkler; 213. Nozzle; 214. Water pressure controller; 215. Water inlet pipe; 216. Condenser; 217. Control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a ventilation mechanism for a factory building, including a filter component 1, a cooling component 2, a foot column 3 and a foot seat 4. The lower end of the filter component 1 is provided with a cooling component 2 for cooling the filtered air, and the four corners of the lower end of the cooling component 2 are surrounded by foot columns 3 for support, and the lower end of the foot column 3 is provided with a foot seat 4 for increasing stability.

[0024] See also Figure 2-3In this embodiment, the filter assembly 1 includes a filter box 101, a first air inlet pipe 102, a second air inlet pipe 103, a fan 104, a first filter plate 105 and a box door 106. The rear end of the filter box 101 is linearly distributed with three groups of second air inlet pipes 103 for introducing the gas in the factory into the filter box 101. The front end side of the filter box 101 is provided with a first air inlet pipe 102 for introducing the outside air into the filter box 101. The connection between the first air inlet pipe 102 and the second air inlet pipe 103 and the filter box 101 is provided with a fan 104 for sucking air into the filter box 101. By providing the fan 104, air can be more easily entered into the filter box 101 from the first air inlet pipe 102 and the second air inlet pipe 103. The bottom of the filter box 101 is provided with a first filter plate 105 for filtering dust particles in the air. The front end of the filter box 101 is provided with a box door 106 for opening and closing. By providing the box door 106, it is convenient to clean the filtered dust.

[0025] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the cooling assembly 2 includes a cooling box 201, a watering module 202, a cooling module 203, a partition 204, a ventilation pipe 205, a second filter plate 206 and a drain pipe 207. The left end of the cooling box 201 is provided with a ventilation pipe 205 for introducing the air after cooling and dust removal into the factory building. The inner wall of the left end of the cooling box 201 is provided with a second filter plate 206 for filtering fine dust particles in the air. The lower end of the cooling box 201 is provided with a drain pipe 207 for discharging waste water. The outer side of the drain pipe 207 is provided with a control valve for controlling the inlet and outlet. The bottom of the cooling box 201 is provided with a control valve for controlling the inlet and outlet. A through hole 208 connected to the drain pipe 207 is provided in the cooling box 201. By setting the second filter plate 206, the dust remaining in the filtered air can be finally filtered, so that the air entering the ventilation pipe 205 is purer. The inner side of the cooling box 201 is used for waterproofing the partition 204. The rear end of the cooling box 201 is provided with a cooling module 203 for cooling. The right end of the cooling box 201 is provided with a sprinkler module 202 for sprinkling water to remove dust. By setting the sprinkler module 202, the air filtered by the first filter plate 105 can be cleaned again to remove the fine dust particles remaining in the air.

[0026] See also Figure 5In this embodiment, the watering module 202 includes a water tank 209, a connecting pipe 210, a transfer pipe 211, a nozzle 212, a nozzle 213, a water pressure controller 214 and a water inlet pipe 215. The rear end of the water tank 209 is provided with a transfer pipe 211 for transferring and temporarily storing water. The transfer pipe 211 is connected to the water tank 209 through the connecting pipe 210. The end of the transfer pipe 211 away from the water tank 209 is linearly distributed with a plurality of nozzles 212 for watering. The surface of the nozzle 212 Two groups of nozzles 213 with different directions are arranged around the surface. A water pressure controller 214 for controlling the water pressure is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the water tank 209. The model of the water pressure controller 214 is YCS-100. A water inlet pipe 215 for introducing water is arranged on the upper side of the water tank 209. A control valve for controlling the inlet and outlet is arranged on the outer side of the water inlet pipe 215. By setting the water pressure controller 214, the water pressure can be appropriately adjusted according to actual needs, thereby making it more adaptable.

[0027] See also Figure 6 In this embodiment, the cooling module 203 includes a condenser 216 and a control module 217. The condenser 216 is located between the cooling box 201 and the partition 204. One end of the condenser 216 passes through the inner side of the cooling box 201 and extends to the outer side, where it is connected to the control module 217 for controlling the working state of the condenser 216. By setting the cooling module 203, the interior of the cooling box 201 can be cooled, so that the filtered air is introduced into the factory in the form of cold air, thereby achieving cooling of the interior of the factory.

[0028] When working, first, the air inside the factory and the outside air are introduced into the filter box 101 through the first air inlet pipe 102 and the second air inlet pipe 103 respectively through the fan 104;

[0029] The dust particles in the air are then filtered through the first filter plate 105 at the bottom of the filter box 101, so that the filtered air passes through the first filter plate 105 and enters the cooling box 201;

[0030] Then, the water pressure is adjusted to a suitable value through the water pressure controller 214, and water is sprayed inside the cooling box 201 through the nozzle 212 to wash the air after being filtered by the first filter plate 105 to remove residual dust particles, and the second filter plate 206 is used to filter and block the dust particles at the same time;

[0031] At the same time, the control module 217 controls the condensing pipe 216 to cool the inside of the cooling box 201, so that the filtered and cooled air enters the factory along the ventilation pipe 205;

[0032] Finally, after the ventilation is completed, the control valve outside the drain pipe 207 at the bottom of the cooling box 201 is opened to discharge the sewage from the drain pipe 207, and the dust filtered in the filter box 101 is processed by opening the box door 106.

[0033] Through the above steps, the staff first introduces the air inside the factory and the outside air from the first air inlet pipe 102 and the second air inlet pipe 103 into the filter box 101 through the fan 104, and then filters the dust particles in the air through the first filter plate 105 at the bottom of the filter box 101, so that the filtered air passes through the first filter plate 105 and enters the cooling box 201, and then adjusts the water pressure to a suitable size through the water pressure controller 214, and sprays water on the inside of the cooling box 201 through the nozzle 212, and washes the air after being filtered by the first filter plate 105 to remove residual dust particles. By spraying water in the cooling box 201, the air filtered by the first filter plate 105 is cleaned again to remove the fine dust particles remaining in the air, which can make the dust removal more thorough, and pass through the second filter plate simultaneously. 206 filters and blocks the dust particles involved. Under the multiple dust removal effects of the first filter plate 105, the second filter plate 206 and the sprinkler assembly, the air finally discharged from the ventilation pipe 205 into the factory building can be purer, avoiding dust from entering the factory building and causing harm to the human body. At the same time, the control module 217 controls the condenser pipe 216 to cool the inside of the cooling box 201, so that the filtered and cooled air enters the factory building along the ventilation pipe 205, thereby realizing cooling and cooling of the inside of the factory building. Finally, after the ventilation is completed, the control valve on the outside of the drain pipe 207 at the bottom of the cooling box 201 is opened to discharge the sewage from the drain pipe 207, and the dust filtered in the filter box 101 is processed by opening the box door 106. The filtering and cooling ventilation mechanism can achieve better ventilation effect than the traditional ventilation mechanism.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ventilation mechanism for a factory building, comprising a filter assembly (1); characterized in that: It also includes a cooling component (2), a foot column (3) and a foot seat (4); the lower end of the filter component (1) is provided with a cooling component (2) for cooling the filtered air; the four corners of the lower end of the cooling component (2) are surrounded by foot columns (3) for support; the lower end of the foot column (3) is provided with a foot seat (4) for increasing stability.

2. A ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (1) comprises a filter box (101), a first air inlet pipe (102), a second air inlet pipe (103), a fan (104), a first filter plate (105) and a box door (106); the rear end of the filter box (101) is provided with three groups of second air inlet pipes (103) for introducing gas in a factory into the filter box (101) in a linear distribution; the front side of the filter box (101) is provided with a first air inlet pipe (102) for introducing outside air into the filter box (101); and the connection between the first air inlet pipe (102) and the second air inlet pipe (103) and the filter box (101) is provided with a fan (104) for sucking air into the filter box (101).

3. A ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first filter plate (105) for filtering dust particles in the air is provided at the bottom of the filter box (101), and a box door (106) for opening and closing is provided at the front end of the filter box (101).

4. A ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (2) comprises a cooling box (201), a watering module (202), a cooling module (203), a partition (204), a ventilation pipe (205), a second filter plate (206) and a drainage pipe (207); the left end of the cooling box (201) is provided with a ventilation pipe (205) for introducing air after cooling and dust removal into the factory building; the inner wall of the left end of the cooling box (201) is provided with a second filter plate (206) for filtering fine dust particles in the air; the lower end of the cooling box (201) is provided with a drainage pipe (207) for discharging waste water; the outer side of the drainage pipe (207) is provided with a control valve for controlling the inlet and outlet; and the bottom of the cooling box (201) is provided with a through hole (208) connected to the drainage pipe (207).

5. A ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the cooling box (201) is provided with a waterproof partition (204), the rear end of the cooling box (201) is provided with a cooling module (203) for cooling, and the right end of the cooling box (201) is provided with a water sprinkling module (202) for sprinkling water to remove dust.

6. A ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The watering module (202) comprises a water tank (209), a connecting pipe (210), a transfer pipe (211), a nozzle (212), a nozzle (213), a water pressure controller (214) and a water inlet pipe (215). A transfer pipe (211) for transferring and temporarily storing water is provided at the rear end of the water tank (209). The transfer pipe (211) is connected to the water tank (209) through the connecting pipe (210). A plurality of nozzles (212) for watering are linearly distributed at one end of the transfer pipe (211) away from the water tank (209). Two groups of nozzles (213) with different directions are arranged around the surface of the nozzle (212). A water pressure controller (214) for controlling the water pressure is provided at the middle of the upper end of the water tank (209). A water inlet pipe (215) for introducing water is provided at the side of the upper end of the water tank (209). A control valve for controlling the inlet and outlet is provided on the outer side of the water inlet pipe (215).

7. A ventilation mechanism for a factory building according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cooling module (203) includes a condenser (216) and a control module (217). The condenser (216) is located between the cooling box (201) and the partition (204). One end of the condenser (216) passes through the inner side of the cooling box (201) and extends to the outer side to be connected to the control module (217) for controlling the working state of the condenser (216).

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