Semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of Stirling cryocooler

By designing a semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of the Stirling refrigerator with structures including placing plates, body, water pumps, cooling pipes, support rods, limit plates, etc., the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and inability to flexibly adjust in the prior art are solved, and efficient heat dissipation and maintenance-friendly design are achieved.

CN222799314UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SUZHOU KAIRUITAIDE CRYOGENIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421421146.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Stirling refrigerator semi-flexible heat dissipation structure has low heat dissipation efficiency and cannot be flexibly adjusted to suit different sizes of refrigerators.

Method used

A semi-flexible heat dissipation structure including placing plates, body, water pump, cooling pipe, support rod, limit plate, etc. is designed to absorb and dissipate heat through the condensation tube, improve heat dissipation efficiency, and improve service life through the fan and removable design.

Benefits of technology

The effect of heat dissipation on the outside of the device is achieved, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and the cleaning and maintenance is facilitated through the detachable fan design, extending the service life of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation, and discloses a semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling cryocooler, which comprises a placing plate, the left side of the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a machine body, the right side of the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe. Supporting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the interior of the cooling pipe correspondingly, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the right sides of the two supporting rods correspondingly, the two supporting rods are sleeved with first springs correspondingly, pressure plates are slidably connected to the exteriors of the supporting rods correspondingly, and a cooling assembly is fixedly connected to the other end of the cooling pipe. The rear side of the cooling assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe. According to the heat dissipation device, heat dissipated from the outside of the device can be absorbed, and the absorbed heat can be dissipated through the condensation pipe, so that the effect of dissipating heat from the outside of the device is achieved, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation, in particular to a semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator. Background Art

[0002] In the field of aerospace, temperature control inside spacecraft, satellites and aircraft is crucial. Semi-flexible heat dissipation structures can be applied to Stirling refrigerators to maintain a stable temperature inside the equipment to ensure the normal operation of electronic equipment and instruments. In the fields of electronic equipment, communication base stations, etc., it is often necessary to control the temperature of the equipment to ensure its stability and performance. Semi-flexible heat dissipation structures can be applied to Stirling refrigerators to provide efficient heat dissipation solutions to keep the equipment running within a suitable temperature range.

[0003] However, the existing semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of some Stirling refrigerators has low heat dissipation efficiency when in use, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the size of different Stirling refrigerators. Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, a new semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator, aiming to improve the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the Stirling refrigerator in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator comprises a placement plate, wherein the top left side of the placement plate is fixedly connected to an organism, the top right side of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a cooling pipe, the interior front and rear sides of the cooling pipe are fixedly connected to support rods, the right top ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to limiting plates, the outsides of the two support rods are sleeved with springs, the outsides of the support rods are slidably connected to a pressure plate, the other end of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected to a cooling assembly, and the rear side of the cooling assembly is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the cooling assembly includes a condenser, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, the other end of the cooling tube is fixedly connected to the rear side of the condenser, and the rear top end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the front side of the condenser.

[0008] Furthermore, a loading frame is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the machine body, cavities are opened inside the left and right sides of the loading frame, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the cavity, a pulling rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding plate, a spring 2 is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod, a fan is arranged inside the loading frame, and locking grooves are opened in the middle of the left and right sides of the fan.

[0009] Furthermore, the front top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the outside of the cooling pipe is in contact with the outside of the machine body.

[0010] Furthermore, the outside of the pressure plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cooling tube, and the outside of the limiting plate is in contact with the inside of the cooling tube.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressure plate.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two cavities on the far side, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the far side of the two sliding plates.

[0013] Furthermore, adjacent sides of the two pulling rods are respectively engaged with the inside of the engaging groove, and the middle part of the pulling rod is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the placement plate, the body, the water pump, the cooling pipe, the support rod, the limit plate and other structures, it is possible to absorb the heat dissipated from the outside of the device, and to dissipate the absorbed heat through the condenser, thereby achieving the effect of heat dissipation outside the device, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the loading frame, cavity, sliding plate, pulling rod, spring and other structures, the heat dissipation effect of the device is further achieved through the fan, and the fan can be disassembled, so it is convenient for the staff to clean and repair it, thereby improving the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cooling tube of a semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity of a semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Placement plate; 2. Machine body; 3. Water pump; 4. Cooling pipe; 5. Support rod; 6. Limit plate; 7. Spring 1; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Condenser; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Loading frame; 12. Cavity; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Pull rod; 15. Spring 2; 16. Fan; 17. Engagement slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator, including a placement plate 1, a body 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the placement plate 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the placement plate 1, so that the placement plate 1 can provide support for the water pump 3, a cooling pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 3, so that the water pump 3 can transport the coolant, the cooling pipe 4 has support rods 5 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior, the right top ends of the two support rods 5 are fixedly connected to the limiting plates 6, and the outsides of the two support rods 5 are sleeved with springs 7.

[0024] The outside of the support rod 5 is slidably connected to a pressure plate 8, so that the pressure plate 8 can slide more stably. The other end of the cooling tube 4 is fixedly connected to a cooling assembly, and the rear side of the cooling assembly is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 10, so that the heated coolant can enter the interior of the condenser 9 through the interior of the connecting tube 10 to be cooled. The cooling assembly includes a condenser 9, and the bottom of the condenser 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 1. The other end of the cooling tube 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the condenser 9, so that the interior of the cooling tube 4 can be connected to the interior of the condenser 9. The rear top end of the connecting tube 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the condenser 9, and the front top end of the connecting tube 10 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 3.

[0025] In this way, the coolant inside the water pump 3 can enter the interior of the connecting pipe 10, and the exterior of the cooling pipe 4 is in contact with the exterior of the machine body 2, so that the cooling pipe 4 can absorb the heat emitted from the exterior of the machine body 2. The exterior of the pressure plate 8 is slidably connected to the interior of the cooling pipe 4, and the exterior of the limit plate 6 is in contact with the interior of the cooling pipe 4. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate 6, and the other end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressure plate 8, so that when the pressure plate 8 moves, the spring 7 will be compressed.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown: a loading frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the body 2, and cavities 12 are provided inside the left and right sides of the loading frame 11, and a sliding plate 13 is slidably connected inside the cavity 12, and a pulling rod 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding plate 13, so that when the pulling rod 14 moves, it will drive the sliding plate 13 to move, and a spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod 14, and a fan 16 is provided inside the loading frame 11, and a snap-fitting groove 17 is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the fan 16, one end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the far side of the two cavities 12, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the far side of the two sliding plates 13.

[0027] Therefore, when the sliding plate 13 moves, the spring 2 15 will be compressed, and the adjacent sides of the two pull rods 14 will respectively engage with the inside of the engaging groove 17, so that the pull rods 14 can fix the fan 16 inside the loading frame 11 by engaging with the engaging groove 17, and the middle part of the pull rods 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity 12.

[0028] Compared with some existing technologies, the above content enables the device to absorb the heat dissipated from the outside of the device during use, and to dissipate the absorbed heat through the condenser 9, thereby achieving the effect of heat dissipation outside the device, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the device and achieving further heat dissipation of the device through the fan 16, and the fan 16 can be disassembled to facilitate the staff to clean and repair it, thereby improving the service life of the device.

[0029] Working principle: first start the machine body 2 to make the machine body 2 start to move, and then the machine body 2 will radiate heat to the outside. At this time, start the water pump 3 to make the water pump 3 transport the coolant in the connecting pipe 10 to the inside of the condenser 9, and then the coolant will enter the cooling pipe 4 through the inside of the condenser 9. Then turn off the water pump 3 to make the coolant in the cooling pipe 4 absorb the heat radiated from the machine body 2 to the outside. When the coolant absorbs too much heat and turns into water vapor, the water vapor will push the pressure plate 8 to make the pressure plate 8 slide on the outside of the support rod 5, and then the pressure plate 8 will compress the spring 7, and then the water vapor can bypass the pressure plate 8 and enter the inside of the water pump 3, so that the water vapor will enter the connecting pipe 10 through the inside of the water pump 3. The water vapor will enter the inside of the condenser tube 9 through the inside of the connecting tube 10 and be cooled into water droplets, and then it can continue to dissipate heat to the outside of the body 2. At the same time, the fan 16 is started to dissipate heat to the outside of the body 2. When the work is completed and the fan 16 needs to be inspected, the pull rod 14 can be pulled to make the pull rod 14 drive the sliding plate 13 to slide inside the cavity 12, so that the pull rod 14 will drive the sliding plate 13 to compress the spring 2 15, and then the pull rod 14 will disengage from the engagement groove 17, and then the fan 16 can be removed from the inside of the loading frame 11, so that the staff can clean and inspect it, thereby improving the service life of the device.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: The left side of the top of the placement plate (1) is fixedly connected to the organism (2), the right side of the top of the placement plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), the output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a cooling pipe (4), the front and rear sides of the interior of the cooling pipe (4) are fixedly connected to support rods (5), the top ends of the right sides of the two support rods (5) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (6), the outsides of the two support rods (5) are both sleeved with a spring (7), the outsides of the support rods (5) are slidably connected to a pressure plate (8), the other end of the cooling pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a cooling component, and the rear side of the cooling component is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (10).

2. The semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises a condenser (9), the bottom of the condenser (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (1), the other end of the cooling tube (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the condenser (9), and the rear top end of the connecting tube (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the condenser (9).

3. The semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the machine body (2), a cavity (12) is provided inside the left and right sides of the loading frame (11), a sliding plate (13) is slidably connected inside the cavity (12), a pulling rod (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding plate (13), a spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod (14), a fan (16) is provided inside the loading frame (11), and a locking groove (17) is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the fan (16).

4. The semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front top end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (3), and the outside of the cooling pipe (4) is in contact with the outside of the machine body (2).

5. The semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the pressure plate (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the cooling tube (4), and the outside of the limit plate (6) is in contact with the inside of the cooling tube (4).

6. The semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring one (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate (6), and the other end of the spring one (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressure plate (8).

7. The semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two cavities (12) at a far side, and the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the far side of the two sliding plates (13).

8. The semi-flexible heat dissipation structure of a Stirling refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjacent sides of the two pulling rods (14) are respectively engaged with the inside of the engaging groove (17), and the middle part of the pulling rod (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity (12).