Inverted-cone-wing-shaped retreating and nesting type single-head electric connection device

By designing a reverse cone wing-shaped retracted stacked sleeve single-head electrical connection device, the combination of the inverted cone wing and the positioning guide groove, combined with the rebound force of the rebound telescopic mechanism, the existing single-head electrical connection device has poor reliability and safety in vibration, impact and fall environments, and high reliability and safe electrical connection are achieved.

CN222802242UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420833351.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing single-head electrical connection devices have poor reliability and safety in vibration, impact, and fall environments, which are prone to poor contact and heat generation, and may even lead to accidents.

Method used

A reverse cone wing-shaped retracted stacked single-head electrical connection device is designed, which includes a metal reverse cone wing main body, a positioning auxiliary member and a rebound telescopic mechanism. Through the cooperation of the reverse cone wing and the positioning guide groove, a stacked wedge-fit connection of the electrical contact surface is realized, and the connection is maintained by the rebound force of the rebound telescopic mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The device is easy to operate, has a reasonable structure, safe and reliable electrical contact, has a self-locking function, can maintain stable connections under external forces such as vibration, impact, and fall, reduce accident rates, and has simple process, easy materials, and has interchangeability and versatility.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an inverted cone wing type retreating nested single-head electric connecting device. The electric connecting device is mainly suitable for a single-head electric connecting device used in a range of less than or equal to 220kV. The electric connection device comprises an inverted conical wing type retreating nested single-head electric connection device A part provided with a metal inverted conical wing main body A and a positioning auxiliary piece A, a springback telescopic mechanism and an inverted conical wing type retreating nested single-head electric connection device B part provided with a metal inverted conical wing main body B and a positioning auxiliary piece B, and an inverted conical wing electric contact surface A on the inverted conical wing type retreating nested single-head electric connecting device part A and an inverted conical wing electric contact surface B on the inverted conical wing type retreating nested single-head electric connecting device part B are mutually nested and wedged to be connected and conducted under the action of resilience force of the resilience telescopic mechanism. The electric connection device has the advantages of being simple and convenient to operate, reasonable in structure, capable of being standardized, high in electric contact reliability, high in safety, excellent in vibration resistance, impact resistance and falling resistance, capable of preventing accidental electric shock, capable of reducing the accident rate and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-end electrical connection device, which is mainly suitable for use in low voltage, medium voltage and high voltage ranges, that is, a single-end electrical connection device used in a range of ≤220kV. Background Art

[0002] At present, the single-head electrical connection devices commonly used in the low-voltage, medium-voltage and high-voltage ranges are direct plug-in type, that is, plug-in - connect, pull-out - disconnect; the connector on the single-head electrical connector is directly inserted into the socket of the connecting seat on the matching single-head electrical connector according to the operating procedure, or the connector on the single-head electrical connector in use is pulled out from the socket of the connecting seat on the matching single-head electrical connector according to the operating procedure to achieve the purpose of connection or disconnection. This type of single-head electrical connector has poor reliability and safety in the environment of vibration, impact and falling, and may cause poor contact, heat generation, and even accidents; therefore, it is not satisfactory in practical use. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional single-head electrical connectors such as poor reliability and safety, a reverse cone wing-shaped backward stacking single-head electrical connection device which is easy to use, reasonable in structure, and high in safety and reliability is proposed to make up for the current shortcomings.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model can be implemented as follows: an inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device, characterized in that the electrical connection device includes an inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device A part provided with a metal inverted cone wing main body A with at least one inverted cone convex wing, at least one positioning auxiliary part A and at least one rebound-type telescopic mechanism and an inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device B part provided with a metal inverted cone wing main body B, at least one positioning auxiliary part B, the metal inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device A part is provided with an inverted cone convex groove which corresponds to the positioning guide groove on the metal inverted cone wing main body B of the inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device B part and can guide its rotation and accurately guide the positioning. Wing, the metal inverted cone wing body A is provided with an inverted cone wing electric contact surface A corresponding to the inverted cone wing electric contact surface B provided on the metal inverted cone wing body B, the number, relative positions and positions of the inverted cone wing electric contact surfaces A relative to the central axis of the metal inverted cone wing body A are consistent and matched with the number, relative positions and positions of the inverted cone wing electric contact surfaces B on the metal inverted cone wing body B relative to the central axis of the metal inverted cone wing body B, the inverted cone wing electric contact surface A on the A part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device and the inverted cone wing electric contact surface B on the B part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device are connected and conducted by overlapping and wedging with each other through the action of the rebound force of the rebound type telescopic mechanism provided between the metal inverted cone wing body A and the metal inverted cone wing body B.

[0005] Preferably, the resilient telescopic mechanism is composed of a compression spring, a positioning guide sliding spacer plate, and a positioning guide ring sleeve column.

[0006] Of course, the metal inverted cone wing body A or the metal inverted cone wing body B can be an independent body made of the same material as the inverted cone wing electric contact surface A or the inverted cone wing electric contact surface B, or it can be a composite body in which the precious metal contact surface or precious metal material and the inverted cone wing electric contact surface A or the inverted cone wing electric contact surface B are processed into one by inlaying, welding, riveting, brushing, plating, etc.; the metal inverted cone wing body A or the metal inverted cone wing body B can be a self-contained independent body, or it can be a combination in which the metal inverted cone wing body is connected to itself with an extended connector; the metal inverted cone wing body A or the metal inverted cone wing body B can be a self-contained independent body, or it can be a composite body in which the positioning auxiliary part A or the positioning auxiliary part B is processed into one with itself; the number of the inverted cone convex wing or convex wing matching grooves can be selected as an odd number or an even number that matches each other according to actual needs; the threaded hole on the positioning auxiliary part that matches the cable connector can be a standard component of the gradual pressure cable positioning, locking and sealing type-a cable connector, or it can be a special part or special component designed according to needs; The resilient telescopic mechanism can be a self-contained independent body, or a combination body whose parts are manually assembled with the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device part A or the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device part B; the compression spring on the resilient telescopic mechanism can preferably be used in a positional manner on the spring matching card table of the positioning guide ring sleeve column and the spring matching card table of the positioning guide sliding spacer sleeve plate to ensure the matching position of the compression spring; the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device part A is the same The B part of the inverted cone airfoil retrograde stacked single-head electrical connection device is interchangeable and can be used interchangeably; the inverted cone convex wing on the metal inverted cone wing body A and the convex wing matching groove on the metal inverted cone wing body B are interchangeable and can be used interchangeably; the inverted cone convex wing on the A part of the inverted cone airfoil retrograde stacked single-head electrical connection device that can guide its own rotation and accurately guide the positioning and can match each other, and the positioning guide groove on the B part of the inverted cone airfoil retrograde stacked single-head electrical connection device are interchangeable and can be used interchangeably, and it is best to standardize them.

[0007] According to the utility model, an inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device, its working principle and connection method are to first insert the odd or even numbered inverted cone convex wings on the A part (hereinafter referred to as the electrical coupling head) of the inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device into the guide positioning grooves on the B part (hereinafter referred to as the electrical coupling seat) of the inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device matching the odd or even numbered inverted cone convex wings on the electrical coupling head by hand or auxiliary device (at this time, the inverted cone convex wings on the electrical coupling head are also aligned and smoothly enter the guide positioning grooves on the electrical coupling seat), and then apply a top pressure to the electrical coupling head against the electrical coupling seat, so that the electrical coupling head and the electrical The mutual coordination of the coupling seats forces the guide positioning sliding spacer plate to slide backward, compressing the compression spring that cooperates with it and putting it into place, and then rotating the electric coupling head (preferably clockwise) with the center of the circle of the electric coupling head as the axis and putting it into place (the entire insertion and rotation process is accurately guided by the matching guidance of the guide positioning groove on the electric coupling seat and the inverted cone convex wing on the electric coupling head). After it is in place, the top pressure is released, and the electric coupling head is forced to retreat and put into place by relying on the rebound force of the rebound telescopic mechanism, so that the inverted cone wing electric contact surface A on the inverted cone convex wing of the electric coupling head and the inverted cone wing electric contact surface B on the convex wing matching groove of the electric coupling seat overlap and wedge with each other to complete the connection and conduction. When removing, press the electric coupling head forward into position and rotate it back to the original position to pull it out (after applying the pushing pressure, the positioning guide convex ring on the electric coupling seat moves backward, forcing the matching guide positioning sliding spacer plate to slide backward to compress the compression spring on the rebound telescopic mechanism. After it is in place, rotate the electric coupling head in the opposite direction so that the inverted cone convex wing on it rotates along the guide positioning groove on the electric coupling seat to the side wall of the guide positioning groove and contacts it, and then it can be pulled out). In simple terms, the method of connection and disconnection is: insert in position → press into position → rotate into position → release the pressing → retreat and overlap → wedge conduction, press into position → separate and disconnect → rotate back to the original position → rebound and pull out.

[0008] An inverted cone airfoil type receding stacked single-end electrical connection device can be made of a variety of materials, such as metals, polymer materials, etc., and can be made through a variety of processes, such as machining, molding, injection molding, die casting, etc.

[0009] The utility model has the following main advantages: 1. Easy operation, reasonable structure, safe and reliable electrical contact, especially in the case of wedging conduction, the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device has a self-locking function, and will not loosen due to external forces such as vibration, impact, and falling (at this time, the inverted cone wing electrical contact surfaces A and B are stacked on each other and wedged and conducted, with excellent impact resistance, vibration resistance, and drop resistance. It can only be pulled out by human hands or auxiliary devices when operated correctly), and the connection is highly reliable; 2. It can ensure safety, prevent accidental electric shock, and reduce the accident rate; 3. The process is simple and the materials are easily available; 4. It is interchangeable, universal, and can be standardized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0011] Figure 1 A schematic main partial cross-sectional view showing the assembly and use of an embodiment of the utility model (a schematic diagram showing a reverse cone airfoil (set as two wings) backward stacked single-end electrical connection device when conducting);

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 3 AA cross-sectional view when the compression spring is removed;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic partial cross-sectional view of the main part of the inverted cone airfoil retreating nested single-end electrical connection device A;

[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the left side;

[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 6 A right side schematic diagram of

[0016] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic main cross-sectional view of a main body A without metal inverted cone wings and a positioning auxiliary part A-1 of a rebound telescopic mechanism;

[0017] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the left side;

[0018] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main partial half section of the metal inverted cone wing body A

[0019] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the left side;

[0020] Fig.10 for Figure 8 A right side schematic diagram of

[0021] Fig.11 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a main half section view of a positioning guide ring sleeve column on the top;

[0022] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the left side;

[0023] Fig.13 for Fig.14 A right side schematic diagram of

[0024] Fig.14 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a main half view of a guide positioning sliding spacer plate on the upper surface;

[0025] Fig.15 for Fig.16 A right side schematic diagram of

[0026] Fig.16 for Figure 3 A main cross-sectional schematic diagram of a positioning auxiliary member A-2 on the top;

[0027] Fig.17 for Figure 3 A main cross-sectional schematic diagram of a positioning auxiliary member A-3 on the top;

[0028] Fig.18 for Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the left side;

[0029] Fig.19 for Fig. 20 BB cross-sectional view;

[0030] Fig. 20 for Figure 1 A schematic partial cross-sectional view of a main part of a reverse cone airfoil-shaped receding stacked single-end electrical connection device B;

[0031] Fig.21 for Fig. 20 A right side schematic diagram of

[0032] Fig. 22 for Fig.23 Schematic diagram of CC cross-section;

[0033] Fig.23 for Fig. 20 A main cross-sectional schematic diagram of a main body B without a metal inverted cone wing and a positioning auxiliary part B of an extended connector of the main body B of the metal inverted cone wing;

[0034] Fig.24 for Fig.23 Schematic diagram of the left side;

[0035] Fig.25 for Fig.26 A right side schematic diagram of

[0036] Fig.26 for Fig. 20 A schematic partial half-section view of a metal inverted cone wing body B;

[0037] Fig. 27 for Fig.26 Schematic diagram of the left side;

[0038] Fig.28 for Fig.29 A right side schematic diagram of

[0039] Fig.29 for Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of a main half cross-section of an extended connector of a metal inverted cone wing body B matching with the metal inverted cone wing body B;

[0040] Fig.30 for Fig.29 Schematic diagram of the left side;

[0041] Fig.31 A schematic diagram of a main part section showing the assembly and use of another embodiment of the utility model (a schematic diagram of an inverted cone airfoil (with three wings) backward stacked single-end electrical connection device when it is turned on);

[0042] Fig.32 for Fig.31 A schematic partial cross-sectional view of the main part of the inverted cone airfoil retreating nested single-end electrical connection device A;

[0043] Fig.33 for Fig.32 Schematic diagram of the left side. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 30First, according to the required specifications, shapes, dimensions, and appearance designs, a metal inverted cone wing body A (8) is processed in a position, and one end is provided with an inverted cone convex wing (12), an inverted cone wing electrical contact surface A (13), the middle is provided with an assembly process positioning cone (47), and the other end is provided with an assembly process positioning boss (29), and a threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body; a positioning auxiliary part A-1 (9) is processed in a position, and a spacer plate sliding guide groove (31), an assembly locking bolt matching hole (26), and a connecting bolt through hole (22) are processed; a positioning auxiliary part A-2 (10) is processed in a position, and a connecting bolt through hole (25), an assembly process positioning slot (28), and an assembly process positioning groove (30) are processed; a positioning auxiliary part A-1 (9) is processed in a position, and a connecting bolt matching hole (23) and an internal thread (41) matching the cable connector are processed. Auxiliary parts A-3 (11), a rebound telescopic mechanism (2) composed of a positioning guide sliding spacer plate (5), a positioning guide ring sleeve column (7) and a compression spring (6) is processed, a metal inverted cone wing body B (14) is processed and provided with a positioning guide groove (15), a convex wing matching groove (17), an inverted cone wing electric contact surface B (18) and an assembly process guide matching boss (36), and an assembly hexagonal body (42) in a counter-positioned manner, a threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body is processed in a counter-positioned manner, and an extended connector (46) of the metal inverted cone wing body B is processed in a counter-positioned manner, one end of which is provided with a threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body and the other end of which is provided with an external thread (48) that matches the metal inverted cone wing body B to form an integral whole, and a positioning auxiliary part B (20) is processed and provided with an assembly process guide locking groove (37), a positioning guide convex ring (38) and a mounting panel (39), etc.;Then, the positioning guide sliding spacer plate (5), the compression spring (6) and the positioning guide ring sleeve column (7) are respectively inserted into the metal inverted cone wing body A (8) from the threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body according to the process requirements, and at the same time, the two ends of the compression spring are respectively inserted into the spring matching clamping table (34) on the positioning guide sliding spacer plate and the positioning guide ring sleeve column and are in place, and then the end of the metal inverted cone wing body A (8) provided with the inverted cone convex wing (12) is inserted into the positioning auxiliary part A-1. (9), forcing the spacer plate positioning claw (35) on the positioning guide sliding spacer plate to be aligned and snapped into the spacer plate sliding guide groove (31) on the positioning auxiliary component A-1, and sliding forward until it is fully in place [at this time, the ring sleeve end (49) of the positioning guide ring sleeve column has supported the assembly process positioning round table (47) on the metal inverted cone wing body A and locked], and then the assembly process positioning slot (28) on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 is aligned and entered from the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body, and aligned and inserted into its assembly process positioning slot (28) on the positioning auxiliary component A-2. After the metal inverted cone wing body A is in place, the assembly hexagonal hole (32) on the metal inverted cone wing body A and the assembly hexagonal body (42) on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 are coordinated and matched, and the assembly is locked in place by rotating 45 degrees clockwise. Then, three assembly locking bolts (24) are respectively aligned and passed through the assembly locking bolt through holes (25) on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 and screwed into the assembly locking bolt matching holes (26) on the positioning auxiliary component A-1 to lock in place. Then, the positioning auxiliary component A-3 is passed through the positioning auxiliary component A-2. The assembly process positioning groove (30) on the auxiliary component A-2 is aligned and assembled in place, and then three connecting bolts (21) are aligned and passed through the connecting bolt through holes (22) on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 and screwed into the connecting bolt matching holes (23) on the positioning auxiliary component A-3 and locked in place, and finally the external thread on the cable connector is aligned and screwed into the internal thread (41) on the positioning auxiliary component A-3 that matches the cable connector and locked in place, and the inverted cone airfoil backward stacked single-head electrical connection device A part (3) is assembled;Then, the extended connector (46) of the metal inverted cone wing body B is screwed into the threaded matching hole on the metal inverted cone wing body B through the external thread (48) thereon and locked in place. Then, the assembly of the metal inverted cone wing body B is inserted into the assembly process guide locking groove (37) on the positioning auxiliary part B according to the process requirements through the assembly process guide matching boss (36) thereon and put into place. Finally, through the mutual coordination of the assembly hexagonal hole (32) on the metal inverted cone wing body B and the assembly hexagonal body (42) on the positioning auxiliary part B, it is rotated 60 degrees clockwise to lock it in place, and the inverted cone wing type backward stacked single-head electrical connection device B part (4) is assembled. Before use, first remove the connecting bolts (21) from the positioning auxiliary component A-3 by reverse rotation, then loosen the rear cover of the cable connector, and then align the cable riveted and cast composite plate (45) that has been processed into an integral part with the cable (44) through the through hole on the rear cover of the cable connector that has been assembled into an integral part with the positioning auxiliary component A-3 according to the process requirements and put it in place, then align the cable riveted and cast composite plate into the threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body according to the process requirements and put it in place, then align and screw the locking nut (27) into the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body and lock it in place, then align the connecting bolts (21) through the connecting bolt through holes (22) on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 and screw them into the connecting bolt matching holes (23) on the positioning auxiliary component A-3 and lock them in place, finally tighten and lock the rear cover of the cable connector that has been assembled into an integral part with the positioning auxiliary component A-3, and the A part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacked single-head electrical connection device is assembled and ready for use;Then, the cable (44) in the equipment or switch cabinet is aligned according to the process requirements and passed through the reserved hole on the outer wall of the equipment or switch cabinet from the inside to the outside and into place. Then, the cable riveted and cast composite plate (45) that has been processed into one piece with the cable (44) is aligned according to the process requirements and inserted into the threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body B and into place. Then, the locking nut (27) is aligned and screwed into the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body and locked in place. Finally, the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device B part with the cable connected is aligned according to the process requirements and inserted into the reserved hole on the outer wall of the matching equipment or switch cabinet and into place. The inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device B part is connected to the equipment or switch cabinet as a whole by aligning and matching the mounting bolts with the positioning holes (40) on the mounting panel (39), and is installed and ready for use. When in use, first manually align the inverted cone convex wing on part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device and insert it into the guide positioning groove on part B of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device that matches the inverted cone convex wing on part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device, and then apply top pressure to part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device relative to part B of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device. Through the mutual coordination and cooperation between part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device and part B of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device, the guide positioning sliding spacer plate is forced to slide backward, compressing the compression spring matched with it and putting it in place, and then taking the center of part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device as the axis. Rotate (preferably clockwise) the inverted cone airfoil retreating and stacking single-head electrical connector part A and put it into place (the entire insertion and rotation process is accurately guided by the guiding positioning groove on the inverted cone airfoil retreating and stacking single-head electrical connector part B and the inverted cone convex wing on the inverted cone airfoil retreating and stacking single-head electrical connector part A), release the top pressure after it is in place, and rely on the rebound force of the rebound-type telescopic mechanism to force the inverted cone airfoil retreating and stacking single-head electrical connector part A to retreat and put it into place, so that the inverted cone wing electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone convex wing of the inverted cone airfoil retreating and stacking single-head electrical connector part A and the inverted cone wing electrical contact surface B on the convex wing matching groove of the inverted cone airfoil retreating and stacking single-head electrical connector part B overlap and wedge each other to complete the connection. When removing, the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device A is pushed forward to the position and then rotated back to the position to be pulled out. [After applying the pushing pressure, the positioning guide convex ring on the B part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device moves backward, forcing the guide positioning sliding spacer plate matched with it to slide backward to compress the compression spring on the rebound telescopic mechanism. After it is in place, the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device A is rotated in the opposite direction so that the inverted cone convex wing on it rotates along the guide positioning groove on the B part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device to the side wall (16) of the guide positioning groove and contacts it, and then it can be pulled out.] In the figure, (1) is an inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device, (33) is a limit convex point, and (43) is a reinforcing rib. ;

[0045] Please refer to Figure 31 to Figure 33First, according to the required specifications, shapes, dimensions, and appearance designs, a metal inverted cone wing body A (8) is processed in position, with one end provided with an inverted cone convex wing (12), an inverted cone wing electric contact surface A (13), and the other end provided with a threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body; a positioning auxiliary part A-1 (9) is processed in position with a spacer plate sliding guide groove (31); a positioning auxiliary part A-2 (10) is processed; a positioning auxiliary part A-3 (11) is processed in position with an internal thread (41) matching the cable connector; a rebound telescopic mechanism (2) composed of a positioning guide sliding spacer plate (5), a positioning guide ring sleeve column (7), and a compression spring (6) is processed; and a positioning auxiliary part A-1 (9) is processed in position with a spacer plate sliding guide groove (31); a positioning auxiliary part A-2 (10) is processed; a positioning auxiliary part A-3 (11) is processed in position with an internal thread (41) matching the cable connector; a positioning auxiliary part A-3 (11) is processed in position with a positioning auxiliary part A-3 (11) A metal inverted cone wing body B (14) is provided with a positioning guide groove, a convex wing matching groove, and an inverted cone wing electric contact surface B (18); a metal inverted cone wing body B extended connector (46) is processed to be provided with a threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body; a positioning auxiliary part B (20) is processed to be provided with a positioning guide convex ring (38); then, a positioning guide sliding spacer plate (5), a compression spring (6) and a positioning guide ring sleeve column (7) are respectively inserted into the metal inverted cone wing body A (8) from the threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body according to the process requirements; at the same time, the two ends of the compression spring are respectively inserted into the positioning guide sliding spacer plate and the positioning guide ring sleeve column. The spring of the metal inverted cone wing body A is matched with the card table and put into place, and then the end of the metal inverted cone wing body A with the inverted cone convex wing is inserted into the positioning auxiliary component A-1, forcing the spacer plate positioning pawl (35) on the positioning guide sliding spacer plate to be aligned and carded into the spacer plate sliding guide groove (31) on the positioning auxiliary component A-1, and slide forward until it is fully in place, and then the assembly process positioning card groove on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 is aligned and entered from the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body, and aligned and inserted into its assembly process positioning convex platform. After it is in place, the assembly hexagonal hole on the metal inverted cone wing body A and the assembly hexagonal body on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 are coordinated with each other, rotated clockwise into place and locked, and then the assembly locking screw is tightened. The bolts (24) are aligned and passed through the assembly locking bolt through holes on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 and screwed into the assembly locking bolt matching holes on the positioning auxiliary component A-1 to be locked in place. Then, the positioning auxiliary component A-3 is aligned and assembled through the assembly process positioning grooves on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 and is locked in place. Then, the connecting bolts (21) are aligned and passed through the connecting bolt through holes on the positioning auxiliary component A-2 and screwed into the connecting bolt matching holes on the positioning auxiliary component A-3 to be locked in place. Finally, the external threads on the cable connector are aligned and screwed into the internal threads (41) on the positioning auxiliary component A-3 that match the cable connector and are locked in place. The inverted cone airfoil type backward stacked single-head electrical connection device A part (3) is assembled.Then, the extended connector of the metal inverted cone wing body B is screwed into the threaded matching hole on the metal inverted cone wing body B through the external thread on it and locked in place. Then, the assembly of the metal inverted cone wing body B is inserted into the assembly process guide locking groove on the positioning auxiliary component B through the assembly process guide matching boss on it according to the process requirements and put into place. Then, through the mutual coordination of the assembly hexagonal hole on the metal inverted cone wing body B and the assembly hexagonal body on the positioning auxiliary component B, it is rotated clockwise into place and locked. Finally, the external thread on the cable connector is screwed into the internal thread on the positioning auxiliary component B that matches the cable connector and locked in place. The inverted cone wing type backward stacked single-head electrical connection device B part (4) is assembled. Before use, first remove the connecting bolts from the positioning auxiliary part A-3 respectively by reverse rotation, then loosen the rear cover of the cable connector, and then align the cable riveted and cast plate that has been processed into one with the cable through the through hole on the rear cover of the cable connector that has been assembled into one with the positioning auxiliary part A-3 according to the process requirements and put it in place, then align the cable riveted and cast plate into the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body according to the process requirements and put it in place, then align and screw the locking nut into the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body and put it in place to press and lock the cable riveted and cast plate, and then align and pass the connecting bolt through holes on the positioning auxiliary part A-2 and screw them into the connecting bolt matching holes on the positioning auxiliary part A-3 and put them in place and lock them, finally tighten and lock the rear cover of the cable connector that has been assembled into one with the positioning auxiliary part A-3, that is, the A part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device is assembled and ready for use;Then, the back cover of the cable connector that has been matched and connected with the positioning auxiliary component B is loosened, and then the cable riveted and cast assembly plate that has been processed into one with the cable is aligned according to the process requirements and passed through the through hole on the back cover of the cable connector that has been assembled with the positioning auxiliary component B and put into place, and then the cable riveted and cast assembly plate is aligned according to the process requirements and inserted into the threaded connection end (19) of the metal inverted cone wing body and put into place, and then the locking nut is aligned and screwed into the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body and put into place to press and lock the cable riveted and cast assembly plate, and finally the back cover of the cable connector that has been assembled with the positioning auxiliary component B is tightened and locked, that is, the B part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device is assembled and ready for use. When in use, first manually align the inverted cone convex wing on part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device and insert it into the guide positioning groove on part B of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device that matches the inverted cone convex wing on part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device, and then apply top pressure to part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device relative to part B of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device. Through the mutual coordination and cooperation between part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device and part B of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device, the guide positioning sliding spacer plate is forced to slide backward, compressing the compression spring matched with it and putting it in place, and then using part A of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking single-head electrical connector device With the center of the circle as the axis, rotate the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connector part A and put it in place (the whole insertion and rotation process is accurately guided by the guiding and positioning groove on the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connector part B and the inverted cone convex wing on the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connector part A), and after it is in place, release the top pressure, and rely on the rebound force of the rebound type telescopic mechanism to force the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connector part A to retreat and put it in place, so that the inverted cone wing electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone convex wing of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connector part A and the inverted cone wing electrical contact surface B on the convex wing matching groove of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connector part B overlap and wedge each other to complete the connection and conduction. When removing, the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device A is pushed forward to the position and then rotated back to the position to be pulled out (after applying the pushing pressure, the positioning guide convex ring on the B part of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device moves backward, forcing the guide positioning sliding spacer plate matched with it to slide backward to compress the compression spring on the rebound telescopic mechanism. After it is in place, the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device A is rotated in the opposite direction so that the inverted cone convex wing on it is rotated along the guide positioning groove on the B part of the inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device to the side wall of the guide positioning groove, and then it can be pulled out). Figure (1) shows an inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device. ;

Claims

1. An inverted cone airfoil type backward stacking single-head electrical connection device, characterized in that The electrical connection device comprises a portion A of an inverted cone-shaped backward-nested single-head electrical connection device provided with a metal inverted cone-shaped wing body A having at least one inverted cone-shaped convex wing, at least one positioning auxiliary part A, and at least one rebound-type telescopic mechanism, and a portion B of an inverted cone-shaped backward-nested single-head electrical connection device provided with a metal inverted cone-shaped wing body B and at least one positioning auxiliary part B. The metal inverted cone-shaped backward-nested single-head electrical connection device A portion is provided with an inverted cone-shaped convex wing which corresponds to and matches the positioning guide groove on the metal inverted cone-shaped wing body B of the inverted cone-shaped backward-nested single-head electrical connection device B portion and can guide its rotation and accurately guide the positioning. The metal inverted cone-shaped wing body A is provided with a positioning guide groove which corresponds to the metal inverted cone-shaped wing body B of the inverted cone-shaped backward-nested single-head electrical connection device B portion. The inverted cone wing electric contact surface B arranged in a corresponding manner on the main body B corresponds to the matching inverted cone wing electric contact surface A. The number, relative positions and positions of the inverted cone wing electric contact surfaces A relative to the central axis of the metal inverted cone wing main body A are consistent and matched with the number, relative positions and positions of the inverted cone wing electric contact surfaces B on the metal inverted cone wing main body B relative to the central axis of the metal inverted cone wing main body B. The inverted cone wing electric contact surface A on the A part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device and the inverted cone wing electric contact surface B on the B part of the inverted cone wing type backward stacking type single-head electrical connection device are connected and conducted by overlapping and wedging with each other through the action of the rebound force of the rebound telescopic mechanism arranged between the metal inverted cone wing main body A and the metal inverted cone wing main body B.

2. The inverted cone airfoil-shaped backward stacked single-end electrical connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that The resilient telescopic mechanism of the electric connection device is composed of a compression spring, a positioning guide sliding spacer sleeve plate, and a positioning guide ring sleeve column.