Straw bowl water leakage and salt leaching device for potted strawberries
By designing a straw bowl leakage salt washing device for potted strawberries, the salting problem that potted strawberries are prone to occur during the flowering and fruiting period is solved, and the strawberry yield, taste and appearance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421598871.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
Potted strawberries are prone to dry leaf edges and deformed strawberries during the flowering and fruiting period. This is mainly because the strawberry root system is extremely sensitive to soil salinization, and salinization problems are more common in potting, affecting yield, taste and appearance.
A salt-washing device for strawberry potted with a straw bowl was designed. Through the combination of an annular mounting frame, bracket, connecting rod and irrigation component, the stable support of the straw bowl and the functions of small amounts, multiple times, time control, quantity control, and uniform irrigation are realized, significantly diluting or diluting the salt in the pot soil to prevent salting.
It effectively prevents the enrichment of salt in potted soil, avoids the problem of strawberry plants being blocked or dead due to salt damage, improves the yield, taste and appearance of strawberries, and has the advantages of simple structure and reusable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222803390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potted plants, in particular to a water-leaking salt-washing device for a straw pot used for potted strawberries. Background Art
[0002] Strawberry is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Rosaceae family. It is short and usually only 20-30 cm tall, in a semi-prone bush. The root system of strawberries is fibrous, without a taproot. The roots are usually distributed about 20 cm above the ground, with the most distributed being 10 cm. Therefore, from the perspective of the plant structure, root distribution characteristics, and flowering and fruiting habits of strawberries, strawberries are a very suitable plant for potted plants.
[0003] However, potted strawberries are not always smooth sailing. It is often not difficult to grow them, but once the flowering and fruiting period comes, the leaf edges of the strawberry seedlings will dry up and curl up, producing a small number of deformed strawberries, affecting the yield, taste and appearance of the strawberries. Through research on the growth environment of such strawberries, it was found that the reason for the failure of potted strawberries is that the strawberry roots are extremely sensitive to soil salinization, and the problem of salinization is very likely to occur in the process of potted strawberries. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a straw pot water-leaking salt-washing device for potted strawberries to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that salinization is very likely to occur during the existing process of potted strawberries, thereby affecting the yield and taste of the potted strawberries, the utility model provides a straw bowl water-leaking salt-washing device for potted strawberries.
[0005] The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A straw bowl water-leakage salt-washing device for potted strawberries comprises an annular mounting frame, a plurality of legs are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the annular mounting frame, support foot pads are installed at the bottom ends of the legs, a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular mounting frame through a plurality of connecting rods, a water receiving container is movably connected to the bottom of the bracket, a straw bowl is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket, the lower part of the connecting rod is inclined toward the direction of the bracket, and an irrigation component is arranged on the straw bowl.
[0007] Furthermore, the straw bowl includes an upper half and a lower half which are truncated cone-shaped and wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The outer diameter of the bottom end of the upper half of the straw bowl is larger than the outer diameter of the top end of the lower half. The lower half of the straw bowl is in close contact with the outer side walls of several connecting rods.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of hooks are evenly hung on the annular mounting frame, and the bottom ends of the hooks are hung on the edge of the water receiving container.
[0009] Furthermore, the number of the connections is three, and the three connecting rods are distributed in a triangle, and the bracket is a triangular bracket.
[0010] Furthermore, the irrigation assembly includes a water tank, a water pump, a microcontroller, a main pipe, a branch pipe and a nozzle; the branch pipe is installed at the top edge of the straw bowl, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the branch pipe, the branch pipe is connected to the main pipe, the main pipe is connected to the water tank through the water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected to the microcontroller.
[0011] Furthermore, the support foot pad includes a sleeve sleeved on the bottom end of the support leg, and a fixed round block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the fixed round block.
[0013] Furthermore, a rubber semicircular ball is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixed round block.
[0014] The utility model has a reasonable and reliable structural design. The straw bowl is placed through a frame body formed by a bracket, a connecting rod and a ring-shaped mounting frame, and the straw bowl fits well with the frame body to provide a stable support for the straw bowl. The purpose of small amount, multiple times, time-controlled, quantity-controlled and uniform irrigation is achieved through the irrigation component. The structural design combining the frame body and the irrigation component effectively eliminates excess salt brought by irrigation, fertilization or other means in the straw bowl potting soil, thereby preventing the salinization of the potting soil from harming the straw plant. Furthermore, it has the advantages of simple structure and reusability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bracket in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the bracket in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket in the utility model from a top view.
[0020] In the figure: 1-annular mounting frame, 2-supporting legs, 3-support foot pads, 4-connecting rods, 5-brackets, 6-water receiving containers, 7-straw bowls, 8-hooks, 9-sleeves, 10-fixed round blocks, 11-rubber semicircular balls. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] A straw pot water-leakage and salt-washing device for potted strawberries, as shown in the attached Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 5As shown; it includes an annular mounting frame 1, a plurality of legs 2 are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the annular mounting frame 1, a bracket foot pad 3 is installed at the bottom end of the leg 2, a bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular mounting frame 1 through a plurality of connecting rods 4, a water receiving container 6 is movably connected to the bottom of the bracket 5, a straw bowl 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket 5, the lower part of the connecting rod 4 is inclined toward the direction of the bracket 5, and an irrigation component is arranged on the straw bowl 7.
[0022] The straw bowl 7 is a nutrient bowl made of crop straw as raw material, which is decomposable, pollution-free, and the raw material is sustainably renewable, and there is no environmental problem. The application of the straw bowl 7 not only reduces the environmental problems caused by the use of plastic pots or ceramic pots, but also opens up a new use direction for crop straw.
[0023] Due to the characteristics of crop straw itself, the straw pot 7 has good ventilation and water leakage characteristics. By utilizing this characteristic and then through the irrigation method of small water irrigation, the salt in the potting soil can be significantly diluted or washed out, and the problem of salt enrichment and soil salinization of strawberry potting soil increasing with the increase of irrigation times can be completely solved, which can cause salt damage to strawberries and hinder their growth or even kill them.
[0024] In the utility model, the bracket 5 is used to place the straw bowl 7, and the annular mounting frame 1 can be sleeved on the outer side wall of the straw bowl 7 to provide side support for the straw bowl 7. The legs 2 are used to support the annular mounting frame 1 on the one hand, and to leave installation space between the bracket 5 and the ground on the other hand. The installation space is not only used to place the water receiving container 6, but also to ensure good ventilation at the bottom of the straw bowl 7. The water receiving container 6 is used to hold the water leaked from the bottom of the straw bowl 7, and the water receiving container 6 is easy to replace; the irrigation component can achieve the purpose of small amount, multiple times, time control, quantity control, and uniform irrigation without the need for personnel supervision at all times.
[0025] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 As shown; the straw bowl 7 includes an upper half and a lower half that are truncated cone-shaped, which are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The outer diameter of the bottom end of the upper half of the straw bowl 7 is larger than the outer diameter of the top end of the lower half. The lower half of the straw bowl 7 is in close contact with the outer side walls of several connecting rods 4.
[0026] The lower part of the connecting rod 4 is inclined toward the bracket 5 , so that the space enclosed by the bracket 5 , the connecting rod 4 and the annular mounting frame 1 fits closely with the lower half of the straw bowl 7 , providing a stable support for the straw bowl 7 .
[0027] As attached Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 5 As shown; a plurality of hooks 8 are evenly hung on the annular mounting frame 1, and the bottom ends of the hooks 8 are hung on the edge of the water receiving container 6.
[0028] The structural design of the hook 8 realizes the movable connection between the annular mounting frame 1 and the water receiving container 6. When the water receiving container 6 needs to be replaced or cleaned, the hook 8 can be removed by lifting the edge of the water receiving container 6, which is simple and convenient; it prevents water dripping from the bottom of the straw bowl 7 from polluting the ground.
[0029] The number of the connecting rods 4 is three, and the three connecting rods 4 are distributed in a triangle, and the bracket 5 is a triangular bracket.
[0030] The irrigation assembly includes a water tank, a water pump, a microcontroller, a main pipe, a branch pipe and a nozzle; the branch pipe is installed at the top edge of the straw bowl 7, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the branch pipe, the branch pipe is connected to the main pipe, the main pipe is connected to the water tank through the water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected to the microcontroller.
[0031] The branch pipe can be arranged in a circular shape around the straw bowl 7, and multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on the branch pipe. The microcontroller is electrically connected to the water pump. The microcontroller can control the switch of the water pump, the water flow rate and the spraying time, so as to achieve the technical requirements of small amount, multiple times, time control, quantity control and uniform irrigation.
[0032] The strawberry potted plant uses a straw pot 7 with a diameter of 250mm. 1 to 3 strawberries can be planted in each straw pot 7. In order to prevent the salinization of the potted soil from harming the strawberry plants, ordinary tap water is used for irrigation. When small water control is needed, quantitative irrigation is performed. The irrigation amount is 300ml to 500ml each time, once a day. The irrigation amount needs to reach the point where water drips from the basin. If no water drips out, it means that the salt is not drained smoothly. The irrigation amount needs to be appropriately increased to ensure that the strawberry plants are not subject to drought, and to ensure that water drips appropriately from the bottom of the straw pot 7 to remove excess salt brought by irrigation, fertilization or other means in the potted soil of the straw pot 7, so as to protect the strawberry plants from salt damage.
[0033] As attached Figure 4 As shown; the bracket foot pad 3 includes a sleeve 9 sleeved on the bottom end of the leg 2, and a fixed round block 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sleeve 9.
[0034] A universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the fixed round block 10 .
[0035] As attached Figure 4 As shown; a rubber semicircular ball 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixed round block 10.
[0036] The support foot pad 3 with universal wheels is easy to move, so it is convenient to move the strawberry plants to a place with better light, and it is also convenient to clean up the garbage generated by the strawberry plants in time.
[0037] The support foot pad 3 with the rubber semicircular ball 11 and the support foot pad 3 with the universal wheel can be used alternately, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A straw pot water-leakage salt-washing device for potted strawberries, characterized in that: The invention comprises an annular mounting frame (1), wherein a plurality of legs (2) are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the annular mounting frame (1), and bracket foot pads (3) are installed at the bottom ends of the legs (2). A bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular mounting frame (1) via a plurality of connecting rods (4), and a water receiving container (6) is movably connected to the bottom of the bracket (5). A straw bowl (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket (5), and the lower part of the connecting rod (4) is arranged to be inclined in the direction of the bracket (5). An irrigation component is arranged on the straw bowl (7).
2. The straw pot water-leakage salt-washing device for potted strawberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straw bowl (7) comprises an upper half and a lower half which are truncated cone-shaped and are wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The outer diameter of the bottom end of the upper half of the straw bowl (7) is greater than the outer diameter of the top end of the lower half. The lower half of the straw bowl (7) is in close contact with the outer side walls of the plurality of connecting rods (4).
3. The straw pot water-leakage salt-washing device for potted strawberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hooks (8) are evenly hung on the annular mounting frame (1), and the bottom ends of the hooks (8) are hung on the edge of the water receiving container (6).
4. The device for washing salt from straw pots for potted strawberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting rods (4) is three, and the three connecting rods (4) are distributed in a triangle, and the bracket (5) is a triangular bracket.
5. The device for washing salt from straw pots for potted strawberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly comprises a water tank, a water pump, a microcontroller, a main pipe, a branch pipe and a nozzle; the branch pipe is installed at the top edge of the straw bowl (7), and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the branch pipe. The branch pipe is connected to the main pipe, and the main pipe is connected to the water tank through the water pump. The water pump is electrically connected to the microcontroller.
6. The straw pot water-leakage salt-washing device for potted strawberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support foot pad (3) comprises a sleeve (9) sleeved on the bottom end of the support leg (2), and a fixed round block (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sleeve (9).
7. The device for washing salt from straw pots for potted strawberries according to claim 6, characterized in that: A universal wheel is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed round block (10).
8. The device for washing salt from straw pots for potted strawberries according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber semicircular ball (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixed round block (10).