Surgical patient quilt
By designing flexible connections of the shoulder, chest, abdomen, lower limbs and arms, combined with the design of the restraint belt and waterproof sleeve, the problem that the existing surgical patient cover cannot be completely covered and easily contaminated by the core during abdominal surgery, achieving better warmth and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421423651.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
During the operation of the patient's abdominal quilt, the head, neck, shoulders and neck cannot be fully covered, resulting in hypothermia; the core is easily contaminated by the liquid and is inconvenient to clean; the shoulders and abducted arms cannot be fully covered, affecting the warmth effect.
A surgical patient cover quilt is designed, including a shoulder warm layer, a chest and abdomen warm layer, a lower limb warm layer and an arm warm layer, which is connected by zippers and Velcro to achieve flexible coverage; a restraint belt is set to fix the cover quilt; and a waterproof sleeve is used to prevent liquid from penetrated into the quilt core.
It achieves comprehensive coverage of the head, neck, shoulder and neck during abdominal surgery to avoid hypothermia; prevents the core contamination and prolongs service life; can fully cover the shoulders and abducted arms to improve the warmth effect; while keeping warm, it provides restraint functions to improve safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN222804481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of blankets for patients undergoing surgery, and more specifically, particularly relates to a blanket for patients undergoing surgery. Background Art
[0002] As the name suggests, a blanket for surgical patients is a blanket that the patient covers during and after surgery. The main reasons for covering patients with a blanket during and after surgery are to maintain body temperature, relieve pain, promote blood circulation, reduce anxiety and tension, and prevent infection.
[0003] Surgical patient blankets used in the past are usually set as an integrated structure; when the patient undergoes abdominal surgery, the patient blanket is removed, resulting in the head, neck, shoulders and neck being unable to be covered, which can easily cause hypothermia; and during use, the existing patient blankets are easily contaminated and penetrated by iodine and other liquid medicines, resulting in contamination of the blanket core; and because the blanket core is too thick, it may be inconvenient to clean; and the blankets used in the past are usually not set with collars, resulting in the inability to completely cover the patient's shoulders and outstretched arms, and failing to achieve an effective warming effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a blanket for surgical patients to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that when a patient undergoes abdominal surgery, the patient's head, neck, shoulders and neck cannot be covered, which can easily cause hypothermia; and the existing patient blankets are easily contaminated and penetrated by iodine and other liquid medicines during use; and the patient's shoulders and outstretched arms cannot be completely covered.
[0005] The utility model provides a blanket for surgical patients, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A blanket for surgical patients, comprising a shoulder warming layer; a chest and abdomen warming layer is arranged outside the shoulder warming layer, and the shoulder warming layer and the chest and abdomen warming layer are connected by a zipper A, and the shoulder warming layer is arranged in a U-shaped structure; a lower limb warming layer is arranged outside the chest and abdomen warming layer, and the lower limb warming layer and the chest and abdomen warming layer are connected by a zipper B; arm warming layers are arranged on both sides of the shoulder warming layer, and the arm warming layers are symmetrically arranged at two locations;
[0007] One side of the upper surface of the shoulder warming layer, the chest and abdomen warming layer, and the lower limb warming layer is sewn with a restraint belt A, and the other side of the upper surface of the shoulder warming layer, the chest and abdomen warming layer, and the lower limb warming layer is sewn with a restraint belt B, and the restraint belt A and the restraint belt B are symmetrically arranged;
[0008] Velcro loops A are symmetrically sewn on both sides of the lower surface of the shoulder thermal insulation layer, and the number of Velcro loops A is set to four groups;
[0009] The chest and abdomen warming layer covers between the patient's nipple and the pubic symphysis plane.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, two groups of Velcro hook surfaces A are symmetrically sewn on the upper surface of the arm warming layer, and the two groups of Velcro hook surfaces A are bonded to two groups of Velcro fleece surfaces A respectively.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the upper surface of one side of the arm warming layer is sewn with a Velcro hook surface B, and the lower surface of the other side of the arm warming layer is sewn with a Velcro fleece surface B, and the Velcro hook surface B and the Velcro fleece surface B are arranged in a straight line; the Velcro hook surface B and the Velcro fleece surface B are bonded to each other, and the arm warming layer is wrapped around the outside of the patient's arm through the Velcro hook surface B and the Velcro fleece surface B.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the shoulder thermal insulation layer, the chest and abdomen thermal insulation layer, the lower limb thermal insulation layer, and the arm thermal insulation layer are all composed of a quilt cover, a waterproof cover, and a quilt core, and a zipper C is sewn inside one side of the quilt cover, and four groups of connecting ropes A are symmetrically sewn on the inner surface of the quilt cover; the waterproof cover can be placed inside the quilt cover through the zipper C, and a zipper D is sewn inside one side of the waterproof cover, and the quilt core can be placed inside the waterproof cover through the zipper D.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, four groups of connecting ropes B are symmetrically sewn on the inner surface of the waterproof cover, and four groups of binding straps A are symmetrically sewn on the outer surface of the waterproof cover, and the four groups of binding straps A are tied to the outside of the connecting ropes A respectively.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, four groups of binding straps B are symmetrically sewn on the outer surface of the quilt core, and the four groups of binding straps B are tied to the outside of the connecting rope B respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, by providing zipper A and zipper B as well as Velcro hook surface A and Velcro fleece surface A, it is possible to select appropriate shoulder warming layer, chest and abdomen warming layer, lower limb warming layer and arm warming layer according to the actual surgical site of the patient; for example, patients undergoing abdominal surgery can use shoulder warming layer, lower limb warming layer and arm warming layer, and the limbs outside the disinfection range can be fully warmed; the phenomenon of hypothermia caused by the inability to cover the patient's head, neck, shoulders and neck is avoided; thereby improving the flexibility of the patient's quilt, and the patient's body can be fully covered and warmed according to the surgical disinfection range.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, the shoulder warming layer is set as a U-shaped structure, thereby ensuring the covering effect of the patient's shoulder; effectively exposing the tracheotomy position, not affecting the nursing operation while playing an effective warming role; at the same time, the linearly arranged Velcro hook surface B and Velcro fleece surface B can be used to wrap the arm warming layer around the outside of the patient's abducted arm, which is beneficial for covering and warming the patient's abducted arm; at the same time, various infusion lines can be inserted through the gaps in the Velcro, effectively preventing the infusion lines from being compressed, which is convenient for observation and warmth, and can avoid complications.
[0018] 3. In the utility model, by providing a restraint belt A and a restraint belt B, the purpose of restraining the patient through the patient quilt can be achieved by tying the restraint belt A and the restraint belt B to the operating bed; thus, it can play a restraining effect while keeping warm, which can not only prevent the patient from falling out of bed and getting hurt, but also ensure body temperature and ensure that the warm quilt does not fall off.
[0019] 4. In the utility model, by providing a waterproof cover, liquids such as iodine tincture and blood can be prevented from penetrating into the quilt core; when the quilt core is contaminated by liquids such as iodine tincture and blood, it is only necessary to change the quilt cover, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the quilt core; at the same time, the zipper C and zipper B as well as the straps A and B can be used to quickly assemble the quilt cover, the waterproof cover and the quilt core; at the same time, the shoulder warming layer, the chest and abdomen warming layer, the lower limb warming layer and the arm warming layer can be cleaned separately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the shoulder warming layer of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of the arm warming layer of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a quilt cover and a waterproof cover of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quilt cover, the waterproof cover and the quilt core.
[0025] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0026] 1. Warmth layer for shoulders; 101. Velcro fleece surface A; 2. Warmth layer for chest and abdomen; 3. Zipper A; 4. Warmth layer for lower limbs; 5. Zipper B; 6. Warmth layer for arms; 601. Velcro hook surface A; 602. Velcro hook surface B; 603. Velcro fleece surface B; 7. Restraint belt A; 8. Restraint belt B; 9. Quilt cover; 901. Zipper C; 902. Connecting rope A; 10. Waterproof cover; 1001. Zipper D; 1002. Connecting rope B; 1003. Binding strap A; 11. Quilt core; 1101. Binding strap B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:
[0030] The utility model provides a blanket for surgical patients, comprising a shoulder warming layer 1; a chest and abdomen warming layer 2 is arranged outside the shoulder warming layer 1, and the shoulder warming layer 1 and the chest and abdomen warming layer 2 are connected by a zipper A3, and the shoulder warming layer 1 is arranged in a U-shaped structure; a lower limb warming layer 4 is arranged outside the chest and abdomen warming layer 2, and the lower limb warming layer 4 and the chest and abdomen warming layer 2 are connected by a zipper B5; arm warming layers 6 are arranged on both sides of the shoulder warming layer 1, and the arm warming layers 6 are symmetrically arranged at two locations; the specific function of the utility model is that by arranging the zipper A3 and the zipper B5, the appropriate shoulder warming layer 1 and the chest and abdomen warming layer 2 as well as the lower limb warming layer 4 and the arm warming layer 6 can be selected according to the actual surgical site of the patient;
[0031] In the disclosed embodiment, a restraint belt A7 is sewn on one side of the upper surface of the shoulder warming layer 1, the chest and abdomen warming layer 2, and the lower limb warming layer 4, and a restraint belt B8 is sewn on the other side of the upper surface of the shoulder warming layer 1, the chest and abdomen warming layer 2, and the lower limb warming layer 4, and the restraint belt A7 and the restraint belt B8 are symmetrically arranged; Velcro fleece surfaces A101 are symmetrically sewn on both sides of the lower surface of the shoulder warming layer 1, and the number of Velcro fleece surfaces A101 is set to four groups; the chest and abdomen warming layer 2 covers the patient's nipple and the pubic symphysis plane; its specific function is: by arranging the restraint belt A7 and the restraint belt B8, the purpose of restraining the patient by covering the patient with a blanket can be achieved by tying the restraint belt A7 and the restraint belt B8 to the operating bed; thereby, it can have a restraining effect while keeping warm.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] As attached Figure 2 With attached Figure 3As shown: on the basis of embodiment one, two groups of Velcro hook surfaces A601 are symmetrically sewn on the upper surface of the arm warming layer 6, and the two groups of Velcro hook surfaces A601 are respectively bonded to the two groups of Velcro fleece surfaces A101; Velcro hook surfaces B602 are sewn on the upper surface of one side of the arm warming layer 6, and Velcro fleece surfaces B603 are sewn on the lower surface of the other side of the arm warming layer 6, and the Velcro hook surfaces B602 and the Velcro fleece surfaces B603 are arranged in a straight line; the Velcro hook surfaces B602 and the Velcro fleece surfaces B603 are bonded, and the arm warming layer 6 is wrapped around the outside of the patient's arm by the Velcro hook surfaces B602 and the Velcro fleece surfaces B603; its specific function is: by utilizing the linearly arranged Velcro hook surfaces B602 and the Velcro fleece surfaces B603, the arm warming layer 6 can be wrapped around the outside of the patient's abducted arm; it is beneficial to cover and keep the patient's abducted arm warm.
[0034] Embodiment three:
[0035] As attached Figure 4 With attached Figure 5 As shown: on the basis of the first and second embodiments, the shoulder thermal insulation layer 1, the chest and abdomen thermal insulation layer 2, the lower limb thermal insulation layer 4 and the arm thermal insulation layer 6 are all composed of a quilt cover 9, a waterproof cover 10 and a quilt core 11, and a zipper C901 is sewn inside one side of the quilt cover 9, and four groups of connecting ropes A902 are sewn symmetrically on the inner surface of the quilt cover 9; the waterproof cover 10 can be placed inside the quilt cover 9 through the zipper C901, and a zipper D1001 is sewn inside one side of the waterproof cover 10, and the quilt core 11 can be placed inside the waterproof cover 10 through the zipper D1001; the inner surface of the waterproof cover 10 is symmetrically sewn Four groups of connecting ropes B1002 are made, and four groups of straps A1003 are symmetrically sewn on the outer surface of the waterproof cover 10, and the four groups of straps A1003 are respectively tied to the outside of the connecting rope A902; four groups of straps B1101 are symmetrically sewn on the outer surface of the quilt core 11, and the four groups of straps B1101 are respectively tied to the outside of the connecting rope B1002; its specific function is: by providing the waterproof cover 10, it can prevent iodine tincture, blood and other liquids from penetrating into the inside of the quilt core 11; and then when it is contaminated by iodine tincture, blood and other liquids, it is only necessary to replace the quilt cover 9, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the quilt core 11.
[0036] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0037] In the utility model, when used, suitable shoulder warming layer 1, chest and abdomen warming layer 2, lower limb warming layer 4 and arm warming layer 6 are selected according to the surgical site of the patient, and then the restraint belts A7 and B8 on the outside of the shoulder warming layer 1, the chest and abdomen warming layer 2 and the lower limb warming layer 4 are tied to the surgical bed, so that the shoulder warming layer 1, the chest and abdomen warming layer 2 and the lower limb warming layer 4 are fixed; then the shoulder warming layer 1, the chest and abdomen warming layer 2 and the lower limb warming layer 4 are connected by zippers A3 and zippers B5; the arm warming layer 6 can be bonded to both sides of the shoulder warming layer 1 by using the Velcro hook surface A601 and the Velcro fleece surface A101; then the Velcro hook surface B602 and the Velcro fleece surface B603 wrap the arm warming layer 6 around the outside of the patient's abducted arm; the infusion line can be inserted into the gap between the Velcros; when the shoulder warming layer 1 and the chest and abdomen warming layer 2 as well as the lower limb warming layer 4 and the arm warming layer 6 are contaminated by iodine tincture, blood and other liquids, the waterproof cover 10 blocks the iodine tincture, blood and other liquids, thereby preventing the quilt core 11 from being contaminated by iodine tincture, blood and other liquids; unzip the zipper C901 and the zipper D1001, untie the strap A1003 and the strap B1101 from the connecting rope A902 and the connecting rope B1002 respectively, and the quilt cover 9, the quilt core 11 and the waterproof cover 10 can be disassembled for separate cleaning and disinfection.
Claims
1. A blanket for surgical patients, characterized in that: include: A shoulder warming layer (1); a chest and abdomen warming layer (2) is arranged outside the shoulder warming layer (1), and the shoulder warming layer (1) and the chest and abdomen warming layer (2) are connected via a zipper A (3), and the shoulder warming layer (1) is arranged in a U-shaped structure; a lower limb warming layer (4) is arranged outside the chest and abdomen warming layer (2), and the lower limb warming layer (4) and the chest and abdomen warming layer (2) are connected via a zipper B (5); arm warming layers (6) are arranged on both sides of the shoulder warming layer (1), and the arm warming layers (6) are symmetrically arranged at two locations; A restraint belt A (7) is sewn on one side of the upper surface of the shoulder warming layer (1), the chest and abdomen warming layer (2) and the lower limb warming layer (4), and a restraint belt B (8) is sewn on the other side of the upper surface of the shoulder warming layer (1), the chest and abdomen warming layer (2) and the lower limb warming layer (4), and the restraint belt A (7) and the restraint belt B (8) are symmetrically arranged; Velcro loops A (101) are symmetrically sewn on both sides of the lower surface of the shoulder thermal insulation layer (1), and the number of Velcro loops A (101) is set to four groups; The chest and abdomen warming layer (2) covers between the patient's nipple and the pubic symphysis plane.
2. A blanket for surgical patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the arm warming layer (6) is symmetrically sewn with two groups of Velcro hook surfaces A (601), and the two groups of Velcro hook surfaces A (601) are respectively bonded to the two groups of Velcro fleece surfaces A (101).
3. A blanket for surgical patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of one side of the arm warming layer (6) is sewn with a Velcro hook surface B (602), and the lower surface of the other side of the arm warming layer (6) is sewn with a Velcro fleece surface B (603), and the Velcro hook surface B (602) and the Velcro fleece surface B (603) are arranged in a straight line; the Velcro hook surface B (602) and the Velcro fleece surface B (603) are bonded together, and the arm warming layer (6) is wrapped around the outer side of the patient's arm through the Velcro hook surface B (602) and the Velcro fleece surface B (603).
4. A blanket for surgical patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoulder thermal insulation layer (1), the chest and abdomen thermal insulation layer (2), the lower limb thermal insulation layer (4), and the arm thermal insulation layer (6) are all composed of a quilt cover (9), a waterproof cover (10), and a quilt core (11), and a zipper C (901) is sewn inside one side of the quilt cover (9), and four groups of connecting ropes A (902) are sewn symmetrically on the inner surface of the quilt cover (9); the waterproof cover (10) can be placed inside the quilt cover (9) through the zipper C (901), and a zipper D (1001) is sewn inside one side of the waterproof cover (10), and the quilt core (11) can be placed inside the waterproof cover (10) through the zipper D (1001).
5. A blanket for surgical patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the waterproof cover (10) is symmetrically sewn with four groups of connecting ropes B (1002), and the outer surface of the waterproof cover (10) is symmetrically sewn with four groups of binding straps A (1003), and the four groups of binding straps A (1003) are respectively tied to the outside of the connecting ropes A (902).
6. A blanket for surgical patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the quilt core (11) is symmetrically sewn with four groups of binding straps B (1101), and the four groups of binding straps B (1101) are respectively tied to the outside of the connecting rope B (1002).