Empty frame sorting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of logistics equipment, in particular to an empty frame sorting device which comprises a base table, a conveying belt, a pushing assembly, a limiting assembly, a discharging assembly and a discharging channel, a feeding area and a discharging area are arranged on the base table, the discharging area is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the feeding area, a baffle is arranged at the lower end of the feeding area, the conveying belt is arranged in the feeding area, and the pushing assembly is arranged on the conveying belt. The pushing assembly is located above the feeding area and comprises a pushing air cylinder and a pushing plate fixed to the front end of the pushing air cylinder, the limiting assemblies are arranged on the right side of the pushing assembly, the number of the limiting assemblies is three, and each limiting assembly comprises a first air cylinder and an L-shaped pushing plate arranged at the front end of the first air cylinder; the distances between the lower ends of the three L-shaped push plates sequentially facing rightwards and the discharging area are reduced, the discharging assemblies are arranged on the left side of the discharging area, the number of the discharging assemblies is three, each discharging assembly comprises a second air cylinder and a top plate arranged at the front end of the second air cylinder, the discharging channel communicates with the right side of the discharging area, and three outlets with different widths are formed in the discharging channel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of logistics equipment, in particular to an empty frame sorting device. Background Art

[0002] In the logistics industry, due to the different flow directions of multiple batches and different products, product sorting is involved in the final logistics distribution process, which makes the sorting of items particularly important in the logistics industry. After sorting, the items are placed in empty boxes for collection, and the empty boxes and items are moved to the designated location, the internal items are removed, and then the empty boxes are rewritten and sent back to the original location. Due to the large number of empty boxes, the conventional method is to sort them by division of labor, put them on different conveyor belts, and then send them back to the original location, which is a heavy burden for manual operation.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is necessary to design an empty frame sorting device with a simple structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an empty frame sorting device to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: an empty frame sorting device comprises: a base, a conveyor belt, a pushing assembly, a limiting assembly, a discharging assembly and a discharging channel, a feeding area and a discharging area are arranged on the base, the discharging area is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the feeding area, a baffle is arranged at the lower end of the feeding area, the conveyor belt is arranged in the feeding area, the pushing assembly is located above the feeding area and comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate fixed to the front end of the pushing cylinder, the limiting assembly is arranged on the right side of the pushing assembly, the limiting assembly is arranged in three groups at intervals, the limiting assembly comprises a cylinder one and an L-shaped pushing plate arranged at the front end of the cylinder one, and the lower ends of the three groups of L-shaped pushing plates to the right are arranged to reduce the distance between the discharging area and the discharging area, the discharging assembly is arranged on the left side of the discharging area, the discharging assembly is arranged in three groups, the discharging assembly comprises a cylinder two and a top plate arranged at the front end of the cylinder two, the discharging channel is connected and arranged on the right side of the discharging area, and the discharging channel is provided with three groups of outlets of different widths.

[0006] As a further improvement, a slide groove 1 is provided in the discharge channel, two groups of partitions are slidably arranged in the slide groove 1, and the partitions are clamped and fixed in the slide groove 1 by fastening bolts 1.

[0007] As a further improvement, a second slide groove is provided on the left side of the base, a connecting block one is fixed to the left end of the second cylinder, the connecting block one is slidably arranged in the second slide groove, and the connecting block one is clamped and fixed in the second slide groove by two fastening bolts.

[0008] As a further improvement, a slide groove three is provided on the upper side of the base, a connecting block two is fixed to the upper end of the cylinder one, the connecting block two is slidably arranged in the slide groove three, and the connecting block two is clamped and fixed in the slide groove two by fastening bolts three.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the empty frame sorting device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] Empty frames of different sizes are sent into the feeding area through the conveyor belt, and the push plate driven by the push cylinder cooperates with the baffle at the bottom to align the empty frame to the lower end. According to the width of the empty frame, it moves to the L-shaped push plate position of the specified height and then stops moving. After being driven by the cylinder 1 on the upper end of the L-shaped push plate, it is pushed to the specified position of the discharging area, and then driven by the cylinder 2 to push the top plate out to the outlet of the specified width, realizing multi-stage discharging, without manual operation, and with higher operating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model

[0012] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a partially enlarged view of the utility model

[0013] In the figure, 1-base, 11-feeding area, 12-discharging area, 13-baffle, 2-conveyor belt, 3-pushing assembly, 31-pushing cylinder, 32-push plate, 4-limiting assembly, 41-cylinder one, 42-L-type push plate, 43-slide three, 44-connecting block two, 45-fastening bolt three, 5-discharging assembly, 51-cylinder two, 52-top plate, 53-slide two, 54-connecting block one, 55-fastening bolt two, 6-discharging channel, 61-exit, 62-partition, 63-fastening bolt one, 64-slide one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0016] Below is a combination of the embodiments and the attached Figures 1-2 , the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.

[0017] Example 1

[0018] An empty frame sorting device comprises: a base 1, a conveyor belt 2, a pushing assembly 3, a limiting assembly 4, a discharging assembly 5 and a discharging channel 6, wherein a feeding area 11 and a discharging area 12 are arranged on the base 1, the discharging area 12 is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the feeding area 11, a baffle 13 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding area 11, the conveyor belt 2 is arranged in the feeding area 11, the pushing assembly 3 is located above the feeding area 11 and comprises a pushing cylinder 31 and a pushing plate 32 fixed to the front end of the pushing cylinder 31, the limiting assembly 4 is arranged on the right side of the pushing assembly 3, The limiting assembly 4 is provided with three groups at intervals, and the limiting assembly 4 includes a cylinder 1 41 and an L-shaped push plate 42 arranged at the front end of the cylinder 1 41. The lower ends of the three groups of L-shaped push plates 42 to the right are arranged with decreasing distances from the discharge area 12. The discharge assembly 5 is arranged on the left side of the discharge area 12. The discharge assembly 5 is provided with three groups, and the discharge assembly 5 includes a cylinder 2 5 and a top plate 52 arranged at the front end of the cylinder 2 51. The discharge channel 6 is connected and arranged on the right side of the discharge area 12. The discharge channel 6 is provided with three groups of outlets 61 of different widths. Figure 1-2 As shown, the working principle of the utility model is as follows: empty frames of different sizes are fed into the feeding area 11 through the conveyor belt 2, and the push plate 32 is driven by the push cylinder 31 to cooperate with the baffle plate 13 at the bottom to align the empty frame to the lower end, and the empty frame is moved to the position of the L-shaped push plate 42 of the specified height according to the width of the empty frame and then stops moving. After being driven by the cylinder 1 41 at the upper end of the L-shaped push plate 42 to the specified position of the discharging area 12, the top plate 52 is driven by the cylinder 2 5 to be pushed out to the outlet 61 of the specified width. For example, the empty frame with the widest width is limited by the L-shaped push plate 42 on the far left and then passes through the cylinder 1 4 After being pushed to the top of the discharging area 12, it is pushed by the uppermost discharging assembly 5 to be sent out from the top and widest outlet 61; after being limited by the middle L-shaped push plate 42, the empty frame of medium width is pushed to the middle of the discharging area 12 by the cylinder 1 41, and then is pushed by the middle discharging assembly 5 to be sent out from the middle outlet 61 of medium width; after being limited by the rightmost L-shaped push plate 42, the empty frame of the smallest width is pushed to the bottom of the discharging area 12 by the cylinder 1 41, and then is pushed by the lowermost discharging assembly 5 to be sent out from the lowermost narrowest outlet 61; multi-stage discharging is realized, no manual operation is required, and the operation efficiency is higher.

[0019] As a further preferred embodiment, a chute 64 is provided in the discharge channel 6, and two groups of partitions 62 are slidably provided in the chute 64, and the partitions 62 are clamped and fixed in the chute 64 by fastening bolts 63. According to the type of the empty frame fed in, the position of the partition 62 is adjusted according to the width of the empty frame, and then locked by fastening bolts 63, so that the width of the outlet 61 matches the width of the empty frame.

[0020] As a further preferred embodiment, a second slide groove 53 is provided on the left side of the base 1, and a connecting block 54 is fixed to the left end of the second cylinder 51. The connecting block 54 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove 53, and the connecting block 54 is clamped and fixed in the second slide groove 53 by a fastening bolt 55. According to the type of the empty frame to be sent in, the position of the connecting block 54 is adjusted according to the width of the empty frame, and then locked by the fastening bolt 55, so that the push-out position of the second cylinder 51 conforms to the width of the empty frame.

[0021] As a further preferred embodiment, a slide groove 3 43 is provided on the upper side of the base 1, and a connecting block 2 44 is fixed to the upper end of the cylinder 1 41, and the connecting block 2 44 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 3 43, and the connecting block 2 44 is clamped and fixed in the slide groove 2 43 by a fastening bolt 3 45. According to the type of the empty frame to be sent in, the position of the connecting block 2 44 is adjusted according to the width of the empty frame, and then locked by the fastening bolt 3 45, so that the push-out position of the cylinder 2 51 conforms to the width of the empty frame.

[0022] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. An empty frame sorting device, characterized in that: include: The conveyor belt is arranged in the feeding area, the pushing assembly is located above the feeding area and includes a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate fixed to the front end of the pushing cylinder, the limiting assembly is arranged on the right side of the pushing assembly, the limiting assembly is arranged on the right side of the pushing assembly, and the limiting assembly is arranged in three groups at intervals, the limiting assembly includes a cylinder one and an L-shaped pushing plate arranged at the front end of the cylinder one, and the lower ends of the three groups of L-shaped pushing plates to the right are arranged to reduce the distance between the discharging area and the discharging area, the discharging assembly is arranged on the left side of the discharging area, the discharging assembly is arranged in three groups, the discharging assembly includes a cylinder two and a top plate arranged at the front end of the cylinder two, the discharging channel is connected and arranged on the right side of the discharging area, and the discharging channel is provided with three groups of outlets with different widths.

2. An empty frame sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove 1 is provided in the discharge channel, and two groups of partitions are slidably arranged in the slide groove 1. The partitions are clamped and fixed in the slide groove 1 by fastening bolts 1.

3. The empty frame sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove is provided on the left side of the base, a connecting block is fixed to the left end of the second cylinder, the connecting block is slidably arranged in the second slide groove, and the connecting block is clamped and fixed in the second slide groove by two fastening bolts.

4. The empty frame sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove three is provided on the upper side of the base, a connecting block two is fixed on the upper end of the cylinder one, the connecting block two is slidably arranged in the slide groove three, and the connecting block two is clamped and fixed in the slide groove two by fastening bolts three.

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