Pollution discharge device for fishery breeding
By designing a sewage discharge device for fishery farming with facial drainage and bottom drainage functions, the problem of easy blockage of bottom drainage in the prior art is solved, and efficient water treatment and water quality maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420708326.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The drainage at the bottom of the existing fish toilet is prone to clogging, affecting the water treatment efficiency.
A sewage discharge device for fishery aquaculture is designed, with facial drainage and bottom drainage functions, and the sewage in the surface water area and bottom water area is treated by the first and second drainage pipes respectively, and combined with the water treatment device to effectively filter the excrement and waste of fish.
It effectively avoids the blockage caused by bottom drainage, ensures the efficiency of water treatment, and maintains the cleanliness of water quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222815096U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, and more specifically, to a sewage discharge device for fishery breeding. Background Art
[0002] Fish toilet is a kind of equipment used for fish farming, usually made of metal or plastic. Its main function is to provide a stable, flat and well-drained growth environment to help fish grow and develop. At present, fish toilets are often installed at the bottom of fish ponds. Fish feces and leftover bait in the water settle to the bottom of the pond. The sewage at the bottom is often high-concentration sewage containing fish feces and leftover bait. The use of bottom drainage for drainage and water treatment is prone to blockage and affects the efficiency of water treatment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the bottom drainage is prone to clogging and affects the water treatment efficiency, and to provide a sewage discharge device for fishery breeding, which has surface drainage and bottom drainage functions, effectively filters the excrement and waste of fish, and ensures clean water quality.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A sewage discharge device for fishery breeding is provided, comprising a detachably connected toilet body and a connecting flange, wherein the toilet body is provided with a water inlet on the top, a first connecting port for connecting a first drain pipe on the side, and a second connecting port for connecting a second drain pipe on the bottom, the first connecting port and the second connecting port are connected to the water inlet and a grille is provided at the water inlet, and the second drain pipe is connected to a third drain pipe extending to a surface water area.
[0006] The sewage discharge device for fish farming of the utility model flows from the second drainage pipe and the third drainage pipe to the water treatment device for treatment into clean water to return to the fish pond for continued use, and flows from the first drainage pipe to the water treatment device for treatment in the bottom water area. The utility model has the functions of surface drainage and bottom drainage, avoiding the blockage problem easily caused by bottom drainage only, and cooperates with the water treatment device to effectively filter the excrement and waste of fish to keep the water clean.
[0007] Furthermore, a first connection portion connected to the connection flange and a second connection portion connected to the grille are provided on the top of the toilet body, and the connection flange is provided with a through hole through which the grille can pass. The first connection portion and the second connection portion are provided to facilitate the connection and disassembly between the connection flange, the grille and the toilet body, and the provision of the through hole prevents the connection flange from hindering the loading and unloading of the grille.
[0008] Furthermore, the first connection portion is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first connection holes, the connection flange is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second connection holes, and the first connection holes are connected with the second connection holes through a connection piece. The connection piece passes through the first connection hole and the second connection hole to connect so that the connection flange and the toilet body clamp the bottom structure of the fish pond such as the canvas, thereby achieving fixed installation of the toilet body.
[0009] Furthermore, the first connection portion is provided with an annular groove, and the first connection holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the annular groove. The provision of the annular groove can prevent water flow from backwashing the connection flange, and avoid the connection flange from bulging to form gaps and causing water leakage.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner periphery of the second connection portion is provided with a plurality of first buckles, the outer periphery of the grille is provided with a plurality of second buckles, and the first buckles are buckled and connected with the second buckles. The grille is buckled and connected with the toilet body, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the second connection part has a plurality of slots on its inner periphery, and the grille has a plurality of blocks on its outer periphery, and the slots are connected to the blocks. The slots and blocks are used to connect the toilet body and the connecting flange, and can also align and position the connection between the first buckle and the second buckle.
[0012] Furthermore, the first buckle and the slot are both in two groups, the two groups of the first buckle are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of the slot are symmetrically arranged, and the slot is located between the two groups of the first buckle. During installation, the first buckle and the second buckle are connected while the block and the slot are aligned and positioned, so as to realize the quick assembly and disassembly of the grille and the toilet body.
[0013] Furthermore, a drainage channel with a spiral structure from top to bottom is formed between the water inlet and the first connection port. The drainage channel adopts a spiral structure from high to low, which is conducive to the discharge of fish feces and bait residues following the water flow.
[0014] Furthermore, the axis of the second connection port coincides with the axis of the toilet body, and the second drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the second connection port, the third drain pipe is connected to the top of the second connection port, and the grille is sleeved on the outer periphery of the third drain pipe. The third drain pipe is connected to the second drain pipe, and is used to discharge suspended organic waste and also can control the water level of the fish pond.
[0015] Furthermore, an elbow is connected between the second drain pipe and the second connection port, and the axis of the second drain pipe is perpendicular to the axis of the second connection port. Through the connection of the elbow, the second drain pipe is arranged horizontally, effectively reducing the volume occupied by the sewage discharge device for fishery farming.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model discloses a sewage discharge device for fishery breeding, which has the functions of surface drainage and bottom drainage, and can effectively filter the excrement and waste of fishes to keep the water clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a sewage discharge device for fish farming;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sewage discharge device for fishery farming;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the toilet body of the sewage discharge device for fishery farming;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grille net of the sewage discharge device for fishery farming;
[0022] In the accompanying drawings: 100, toilet body; 110, water inlet; 120, first connection port; 130, second connection port; 140, first connection part; 141, first connection hole; 142, annular groove; 150, second connection part; 151, first buckle; 152, slot; 160, drainage channel; 200, connecting flange; 210, through hole; 300, first drain pipe; 400, second drain pipe; 500, third drain pipe; 600, grille; 610, second buckle; 620, block; 700, elbow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. The drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions, and are only schematic diagrams, not actual pictures, and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0024] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] This embodiment is the first embodiment of a sewage discharge device for fishery breeding of the utility model, comprising a detachably connected toilet body 100 and a connecting flange 200, wherein the toilet body 100 is provided with a water inlet 110 at the top, a first connecting port 120 for connecting a first drain pipe 300 at the side, and a second connecting port 130 for connecting a second drain pipe 400 at the bottom, wherein the first connecting port 120 and the second connecting port 130 are connected to the water inlet 110 and a grille 600 is provided at the water inlet 110, and the second drain pipe 400 is connected to a third drain pipe 500 extending to the surface water area, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown.
[0027] In the field of fish farming, 75%-95% of the water in the fish pond is water in the surface area, and 5%-15% of the water is water in the bottom water area. The above ratio can be the ratio of the vertical height in the fish pond. The water in the surface water area mainly discharges suspended organic waste and can also control the water level of the fish pond; the water in the surface water area is generally in an open discharge state, and is recycled for a long time after being treated by a water treatment device to keep the water clean; the water in the bottom water area mainly treats sewage with fish feces and feed residues deposited at the bottom.
[0028] The water in the face water area and the water in the bottom water area have different pollutant contents. The water in the face water area has a lower pollutant content, so the second drain pipe 400 can be connected to a water treatment device for long-term circulation; the water in the bottom water area has a higher pollutant content, so the first drain pipe 300 can collect the sewage in the bottom water area into a sewage pool for centralized treatment, or it can be connected to a suitable wastewater treatment device for purification. This embodiment sets drainage interfaces for the water in the face area and the water in the bottom area respectively, has face drainage and bottom drainage functions, and cooperates with the water treatment device to effectively filter fish excrement and waste to keep the water clean.
[0029] In order to realize the connection among the toilet body 100, the grille 600 and the connecting flange 200, in this embodiment, a first connecting portion 140 connected to the connecting flange 200 and a second connecting portion 150 connected to the grille 600 are provided at the top of the toilet body 100, and the connecting flange 200 is provided with a through hole 210 through which the grille 600 can pass. The provision of the first connecting portion 140 and the second connecting portion 150 facilitates the connection and disassembly between the connecting flange 200, the grille 600 and the toilet body 100, and the provision of the through hole 210 prevents the connecting flange 200 from hindering the loading and unloading of the grille 600.
[0030] Specifically, the first connection part 140 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first connection holes 141, and the connection flange 200 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second connection holes, and the first connection hole 141 is connected with the second connection hole by a connection member, and the connection member can be specifically a screw. The connection member passes through the first connection hole 141 and the second connection hole to connect so that the connection flange 200 and the toilet body 100 clamp the bottom structure of the fish pond such as canvas, so as to achieve the fixed installation of the toilet body 100. In this embodiment, the connection between the connection flange 200 and the toilet body 100 is not limited to the connection form of threaded connection. When the fish pond is made of PP material and the connection flange 200 is also a PP structure, in addition to the threaded connection form, the connection form of ultrasonic welding can also be adopted. Among them, the first connection part 140 is provided with an annular groove 142, and the first connection holes 141 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the annular groove 142; the setting of the annular groove 142 can prevent the water flow from backwashing the connection flange 200, and avoid the connection flange 200 from bulging to form a gap and causing water leakage.
[0031] The inner periphery of the second connection part 150 is provided with a plurality of first buckles 151, and the outer periphery of the grille net 600 is provided with a plurality of second buckles 610, and the first buckles 151 are buckled and connected with the second buckles 610. The first buckle 151 is a clamping part or a buckle part. When the first buckle 151 is a clamping part, the second buckle 610 is a buckle part. When the first buckle 151 is a buckle part, the second buckle 610 is a clamping part. The grille net 600 is connected to the toilet body 100 in the form of a buckle connection, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
[0032] In addition, in this embodiment, the axis of the second connection port 130 coincides with the axis of the toilet body 100, and the second drain pipe 400 is connected to the bottom of the second connection port 130, the third drain pipe 500 is connected to the top of the second connection port 130, and the grille net 600 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the third drain pipe 500. The third drain pipe 500 is connected to the second drain pipe 400, and the third drain pipe 500 is used to discharge suspended organic waste and also to control the water level of the fish pond. An elbow 700 is connected between the second drain pipe 400 and the second connection port 130, and the axis of the second drain pipe 400 is perpendicular to the axis of the second connection port 130. Through the connection of the elbow 700, the second drain pipe 400 is arranged horizontally, which effectively reduces the volume occupied by the sewage discharge device for fish farming.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] This embodiment is a second embodiment of a sewage discharge device for fishery breeding of the utility model. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that a plurality of slots 152 are provided on the inner periphery of the second connecting portion 150, and a plurality of blocks 620 are provided on the outer periphery of the grille net 600. The slots 152 are connected to the blocks 620. Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown. The slot 152 and the block 620 are used to connect the toilet body 100 and the connecting flange 200 on the one hand, and can play a role in aligning and positioning the connection between the first buckle 151 and the second buckle 610 on the other hand. In the specific setting, the distance between the farthest ends of the two slots 152 is slightly larger than the distance between the farthest ends of the two buckles, and the block 620 and the slot 152 cooperate with each other to achieve the initial positioning of the grille 600; at least one of the first buckle 151 and the second buckle 610 is an elastic structure, which can be contracted under the action of external force to facilitate the snap connection. After the grille 600 and the toilet body 100 are initially positioned, the two are snapped together to facilitate the quick and accurate loading and unloading between the grille 600 and the toilet body 100.
[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first buckle 151 and the slot 152 are both in two groups, the two groups of the first buckle 151 are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of the slot 152 are symmetrically arranged, and the slot 152 is located between the two groups of the first buckle 151. During installation, the first buckle 151 and the second buckle 610 are connected while the block 620 and the slot 152 are aligned and positioned, so as to realize the quick assembly and disassembly of the grille 600 and the toilet body 100. Of course, it should be noted that the number of the first buckle 151 and the slot 152 is not limited to the present invention.
[0036] Embodiment 3
[0037] This embodiment is the third embodiment of a sewage discharge device for fishery farming of the utility model. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment or the second embodiment, except that a drainage channel 160 with a spiral structure from top to bottom is formed between the water inlet 110 and the first connecting port 120. Figure 3 As shown. The drainage channel 160 adopts a spiral structure from high to low, which is conducive to the discharge of fish feces and bait residues with the water flow. Specifically, taking the cross-section of the drainage channel 160 as a circle as an example, along the water flow direction, the distance between the center of the drainage channel 160 and the upper surface of the toilet body 100 gradually increases, and the axis of the first connection port 120 is parallel to the tangent of the corresponding position of the toilet body 100.
[0038] In this embodiment, the toilet body 100 including the water inlet 110, the first connection port 120 and the second connection port 130 is an integrally formed structure. During installation, the third drain pipe 500 can be connected to the second connection port 130, the second drain pipe 400 can be connected to the second connection port 130, the grille net 600 can be put on the outer periphery of the third drain pipe 500, and then the grille net 600 can be connected to the toilet body 100. Finally, the sewage discharge device for fishery farming is fixed to the bottom of the fish pond through the connection between the connecting flange 200 and the toilet body 100.
[0039] In the specific contents of the above-mentioned specific implementation methods, the various technical features can be combined in any non-contradictory manner. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the above-mentioned technical features are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0040] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sewage discharge device for fishery farming, comprising a detachably connected toilet body (100) and a connecting flange (200), characterized in that: The toilet body (100) is provided with a water inlet (110) at the top, a first connection port (120) for connecting to a first drain pipe (300) at the side, and a second connection port (130) for connecting to a second drain pipe (400) at the bottom; the first connection port (120) and the second connection port (130) are connected to the water inlet (110) and a grille (600) is provided at the water inlet (110); the second drain pipe (400) is connected to a third drain pipe (500) extending to the surface water area.
2. The sewage discharge device for fishery farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the toilet body (100) is provided with a first connection portion (140) connected to the connection flange (200) and a second connection portion (150) connected to the grille net (600), and the connection flange (200) is provided with a through hole (210) through which the grille net (600) can pass.
3. The sewage discharge device for fishery farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connection portion (140) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first connection holes (141), the connection flange (200) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second connection holes, and the first connection holes (141) are connected to the second connection holes via a connecting piece.
4. The sewage discharge device for fishery farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting portion (140) is provided with an annular groove (142), and the first connecting holes (141) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the annular groove (142).
5. The sewage discharge device for fishery breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first buckles (151) are provided on the inner periphery of the second connection portion (150), a plurality of second buckles (610) are provided on the outer periphery of the grille net (600), and the first buckles (151) and the second buckles (610) are buckled and connected.
6. The sewage discharge device for fishery farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner periphery of the second connection portion (150) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (152), the outer periphery of the grille net (600) is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks (620), and the clamping grooves (152) are connected to the clamping blocks (620).
7. The sewage discharge device for fishery farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first buckles (151) and the slots (152) are both in two groups, the two groups of the first buckles (151) are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of the slots (152) are symmetrically arranged, and the slots (152) are located between the two groups of the first buckles (151).
8. The sewage discharge device for fishery farming according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A drainage channel (160) having a spiral structure from top to bottom is formed between the water inlet (110) and the first connecting port (120).
9. The sewage discharge device for fishery farming according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The axis of the second connection port (130) coincides with the axis of the toilet body (100), and the second drain pipe (400) is connected to the bottom of the second connection port (130), the third drain pipe (500) is connected to the top of the second connection port (130), and the grille (600) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the third drain pipe (500).
10. The sewage discharge device for fishery farming according to claim 9, characterized in that: An elbow (700) is connected between the second drainage pipe (400) and the second connection port (130), and the axis of the second drainage pipe (400) is perpendicular to the axis of the second connection port (130).