Walking aid for neurological rehabilitation

Abstract

The walking aid device comprises a supporting plate and a seat plate connected to the supporting plate in a sliding mode, the supporting plate comprises a fixing plate and two side plates connected to the two sides of the fixing plate in parallel, and sliding grooves are formed in the opposite faces of the two side plates; sliding blocks are connected to the two sides of the end, away from the fixed plate, of the seat plate, the sliding blocks are connected into the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a receding position matched with the fixed plate is formed in the seat plate, the fixed plate is inserted into the receding position, and a reset spring is connected between the fixed plate and the inner wall of the receding position. Through mutual embedding of the supporting plate and the seat plate, the supporting plate provides supporting and sliding space for the seat plate, meanwhile, the seat plate and the supporting plate do not interfere with each other in the movement process, meanwhile, the seat plate can be reset through the reset spring, so that the seat plate can be reset in time when a user needs to sit down, the overall structure is simple, convenient and durable, and the manufacturing cost is low; the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a walking aid for neurological rehabilitation. Background Art

[0002] The Department of Neurology mainly treats cerebrovascular diseases (cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage), migraine, inflammatory brain diseases (encephalitis, meningitis), myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic diseases and genetic diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatica, peripheral neuropathy and myasthenia gravis, etc. Neurology is an independent secondary discipline and does not belong to the concept of internal medicine. It mainly diagnoses and treats cerebrovascular diseases. Generally, most of the neurology patients suffer from hemiplegia and need to be assisted by nursing staff for mobile exercises to ensure the vitality of muscles and nerves and avoid muscle atrophy. They need the help of nursing staff to walk.

[0003] In order to save the labor of medical staff, the prior art has designed a movable bracket to help patients perform restorative mobility training, such as the prior art solution with application number CN202222631368.0, which discloses a neurology nursing mobile bracket, which is used to solve the problem that the nursing bracket in the prior art cannot rest when the patient is tired during training. It includes a support plate, a seat plate, a panel and a handle, the side wall of the support plate is provided with a notch, the seat plate is slidably connected in the notch, and the panel is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate with the notch; a rotating rod is passed through and fixed on the top of one end of the panel, a driving motor 1 for driving the rotating rod to rotate is installed on the support plate, a tooth groove is provided at the bottom of the seat plate, a driving motor 2 is installed at the bottom of the support plate, a driving gear meshing with the tooth groove is fixed at the output end of the driving motor 2, and an electric push rod is fixed on the top of the panel. The above technical solution can enable patients to perform walking rehabilitation training without the need for medical staff to take care of them. When patients feel tired during training, they can sit on the seat plate to rest, which improves the comfort of patients.

[0004] However, the above technical solution uses electronic devices such as motors, which leads to an increase in the overall manufacturing cost, which is not conducive to promotion. In addition, the user needs to operate the motor to complete the action. When the patient feels tired and wants to sit down, he needs to operate the motor and wait for the motor to drive the seat to reset. This period of time is very painful for the patient. At the same time, this electrical equipment has a safety risk of damage. When the motor is damaged, the seat cannot move and the patient may be stuck. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a walking aid for neurological rehabilitation, which can enable patients to perform walking rehabilitation training without the need for medical staff to watch over them. When patients feel tired during training, they can sit on a seat board to rest, thereby improving the comfort of patients. At the same time, the entire technical solution has a low manufacturing cost and a simple structure.

[0006] According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the walking aid for neurological rehabilitation comprises a support plate and a seat plate slidably connected to the support plate, wherein the support plate comprises a fixed plate and two side plates connected in parallel to both sides of the fixed plate, and the two side plates are provided with sliding grooves on their opposite surfaces;

[0007] The seat plate is provided with a sliding block on both sides of one end away from the fixed plate, the sliding block is slidably connected in the slide groove, the seat plate is provided with an avoidance position adapted to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is inserted in the avoidance position, and a return spring is connected between the fixed plate and the inner wall of the avoidance position.

[0008] The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the support plate and the seat plate are interlocked with each other, the support plate provides support and sliding space for the seat plate, and the seat plate and the support plate will not interfere with each other during the movement. At the same time, a reset spring is used to enable the seat plate to be reset, so that it can be reset in time when the user needs to sit down. The overall structure is simple, convenient and durable, with low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and use.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the walking aid for neurological rehabilitation further includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is detachably fixedly connected to the other end of the sitting plate.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing plate is located between the limiting plate and one end of the sitting plate.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the two sliding blocks are integrally formed with the seat plate.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fixed plate includes a plurality of supporting plates and connecting plates that are arranged at intervals in an upper and lower offset manner, each of the supporting plates is located below each of the connecting plates, the two ends of the supporting plates are respectively connected to the adjacent connecting plates, the two connecting plates at the head and tail ends are respectively connected to the two side plates, a first limit interval is formed between the two adjacent connecting plates, and a second limit interval is formed between the two adjacent supporting plates and between the supporting plates at the head and tail ends and the corresponding adjacent side plates.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the seat plate includes a pressure plate, a slide plate and a plurality of plug plates arranged in sequence from top to bottom and spaced apart in the same horizontal plane, the slide plate is at one end of the seat plate and the two ends of the slide plate extend out to form the sliding block, the pressure plate, the slide plate and the plurality of plug plates form the avoidance space, at least one reinforcing rib is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, the length direction of the reinforcing rib is parallel to the length direction of the plug plate, the reinforcing rib is inserted in the first limit interval, and the plug plate is inserted in the second limit interval.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of the reinforcing ribs are evenly spaced apart.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, there are multiple return springs and they are arranged at intervals between the reinforcing ribs.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the side panels are provided with latch holes evenly spaced apart along the length direction of the side panels.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, balls are embedded in the slide groove at intervals on the inner wall of the slide groove along the length direction.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation in another direction according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate of a walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a seat board of a walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of another direction of the seat board of the walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6This is a schematic structural diagram of a walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate of a walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to another embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a seat board of a walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of another direction of a seat board of a walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] 100, support plate; 110, fixing plate; 111, supporting plate; 112, connecting plate; 113, first limiting space; 114, second limiting space; 120, side plate; 121, slide groove; 200, seat plate; 210, pressure plate; 220, slide plate; 221, slider; 230, plug plate; 240, reinforcing rib; 300, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, the walking aid device for neurological rehabilitation according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a support plate 100 and a seat plate 200 slidably connected to the support plate 100, the support plate 100 includes a fixed plate 110 and two side plates 120 connected in parallel to both sides of the fixed plate 110, and the two side plates 120 are provided with sliding grooves 121 on the opposite surfaces; the seat plate 200 is connected with sliders 221 on both sides of the end away from the fixed plate 110, and the sliders 221 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 121, and an avoidance position matched with the fixed plate 110 is provided in the seat plate 200, the fixed plate 110 is inserted in the avoidance position, and a reset spring (not shown in the figure) is connected between the fixed plate 110 and the inner wall of the avoidance position.

[0035] During actual use, through the mutual engagement of the support plate 100 and the seat plate 200, the support plate 100 provides support and sliding space for the seat plate 200. At the same time, the seat plate 200 and the support plate 100 will not interfere with each other during the movement. At the same time, a reset spring is used to enable the seat plate 200 to be reset, so that it can be reset in time when the user needs to sit down. The overall structure is simple, convenient and durable, with low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and use.

[0036] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the walking aid for neurological rehabilitation further includes a limiting plate 300 , which is detachably fixedly connected to the other end of the seat plate 200 .

[0037] Specifically, the fixing plate 110 is located between the limiting plate 300 and one end of the sitting plate 200 .

[0038] The limiting plate 300 can enhance the structural strength of the entire seat plate 200 and ensure that the seat plate 200 can move in the horizontal direction.

[0039] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the two sliding blocks 221 are integrally formed with the seat plate 200 .

[0040] refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9As shown, in order to enhance the overall structural strength and the smoothness of the horizontal movement of the seat plate 200, in some preferred specific embodiments of the utility model, the fixed plate 110 includes a plurality of support plates 111 and connecting plates 112 that are staggered and spaced apart in an upper and lower direction, each support plate 111 is located below each connecting plate 112, and the two ends of the support plate 111 are respectively connected to adjacent connecting plates 112, and the two connecting plates 112 at the head and tail ends are respectively connected to the two side plates 120, and a first limit interval is formed between the two adjacent connecting plates 112, and a second limit interval is formed between the two adjacent support plates 111 and between the support plates 111 at the head and tail ends and the corresponding adjacent side plates 120.

[0041] Correspondingly, the seat plate 200 includes a pressure plate 210, a slide plate 220 and a plurality of plug plates 230 arranged in sequence from top to bottom and spaced apart on the same horizontal plane. The slide plate 220 is located at one end of the seat plate 200 and the two ends of the slide plate 220 form sliders 221. An escape space is formed between the pressure plate 210, the slide plate 220 and the plurality of plug plates 230. At least one reinforcing rib 240 is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 210. The length direction of the reinforcing rib 240 is parallel to the length direction of the plug plate 230. The reinforcing rib 240 is inserted in the first limit interval, and the plug plate 230 is inserted in the second limit interval.

[0042] Specifically, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 240 are evenly spaced apart.

[0043] More specifically, there are multiple return springs which are spaced apart between the reinforcing ribs 240 .

[0044] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, latch holes (not shown in the figure) are evenly spaced on the side panels 120 along the length direction of the side panels 120. By using a latch (not shown in the figure), the seat 200 can be moved backward to a preset distance and then the latch can be inserted into the latch hole. At this time, the slider 221 is blocked by the latch, so that the seat 200 does not touch the human body. When the patient needs to sit down, the latch is pulled out of the latch hole, and the seat 200 as a whole is quickly reset under the action of the reset spring to quickly meet the patient's needs.

[0045] In order to ensure the load-bearing capacity of the overall structure, in some specific embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the fixing plate 110 is 5 mm-10 mm.

[0046] In order to improve the smoothness of the horizontal movement of the seat plate 200, in some specific embodiments of the present invention, balls (not shown in the figure) are embedded in the inner wall of the slide groove 121 along the length direction of the slide groove 121. At this time, the surface contact of one side of the slider 221 with the inner wall of the slide groove 121 is changed to point contact with the balls, thereby reducing the friction force and making the overall sliding smoother.

[0047] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walking aid for neurological rehabilitation, comprising a support plate (100) and a seat plate (200) slidably connected to the support plate (100), characterized in that: The support plate (100) comprises a fixed plate (110) and two side plates (120) connected in parallel to two sides of the fixed plate (110), and sliding grooves (121) are provided on opposite surfaces of the two side plates (120); Slide blocks (221) are connected to both sides of one end of the seat plate (200) away from the fixed plate (110); the slide blocks (221) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (121); a clearance position matching the fixed plate (110) is provided in the seat plate (200); the fixed plate (110) is inserted in the clearance position; and a return spring is connected between the fixed plate (110) and the inner wall of the clearance position.

2. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation further comprises a limiting plate (300), wherein the limiting plate (300) is detachably fixedly connected to the other end of the seat plate (200).

3. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (110) is located between the limiting plate (300) and one end of the sitting plate (200).

4. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sliding blocks (221) are integrally formed with the seat plate (200).

5. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (110) comprises a plurality of support plates (111) and connecting plates (112) which are arranged at intervals and staggered in the upper and lower parts. Each of the support plates (111) is located below each of the connecting plates (112). The two ends of the support plate (111) are respectively connected to the adjacent connecting plates (112). The two connecting plates (112) at the head and tail ends are respectively connected to the two side plates (120). A first limiting interval is formed between two adjacent connecting plates (112). A second limiting interval is formed between two adjacent support plates (111) and between the support plates (111) at the head and tail ends and the corresponding adjacent side plates (120).

6. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The seat plate (200) comprises a pressure plate (210), a slide plate (220) and a plurality of plug plates (230) arranged in sequence from top to bottom at intervals on the same horizontal plane, the slide plate (220) is located at one end of the seat plate (200) and the two ends of the slide plate (220) form the sliding blocks (221), the pressure plate (210), the slide plate (220) and the plurality of plug plates (230) form the avoidance space, at least one reinforcing rib (240) is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (210), the length direction of the reinforcing rib (240) is parallel to the length direction of the plug plate (230), the reinforcing rib (240) is plugged into the first limit interval, and the plug plate (230) is plugged into the second limit interval.

7. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of reinforcing ribs (240) are evenly spaced.

8. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are a plurality of return springs, which are arranged at intervals between the reinforcing ribs (240).

9. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (120) is provided with latch holes evenly spaced apart along the length direction of the side plate (120).

10. The walking aid for neurological rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Balls are embedded in the slide groove (121) at intervals on the inner wall of the slide groove (121) along the length direction.

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