Psychological trauma assessment training device

By designing a psychological trauma assessment and training device that includes components such as chair seat, controller, EEG examination equipment, touch display screen and servo motor, the problem of psychological trauma assessment and training in the prior art has been solved, and more effective evaluation and training results have been achieved.

CN222816023UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02王世锴
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421051153.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the evaluation and training of psychological trauma mainly relies on dialogue and interaction between the psychotherapist and the tester, which can easily lead to the tester's tension and affect the evaluation effect.

Method used

A psychological trauma assessment training device was designed, including a chair seat, controller, EEG examination equipment, touch display screen and servo motor. The seat position was adjusted through lifting and translation components, combined with EEG examination and video playback, exercise decompression and meditation relaxation training, and back massage was performed by driving the massage rod by a servo motor.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively reduce user tension and improve the effectiveness of psychological trauma assessment and training. It is suitable for users of different heights. It also provides comprehensive mental health assessment and therapeutic support through the collaborative work of multiple components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a psychological trauma assessment training device, which relates to the technical field of training devices and comprises a base, a translation component arranged at the top of the base, a lifting component arranged at the top of the translation component, a chair seat mounted at the top of the lifting component, a controller mounted on the left side of the chair seat, and a chair back mounted at the left end of the top of the chair seat. The bottom of the inner cavity of the chair back is connected with a second lead screw through a bearing, a servo motor for driving the second lead screw to rotate is mounted at the bottom of one side of the chair back, and the outer wall of the second lead screw is in threaded connection with a second nut. The limiting assembly, the chair back, the movable plate, the servo motor, the second lead screw, the second nut, the through hole and the massage rod are arranged in a matched mode, the massage rod moves rightwards and penetrates through the through hole to make contact with back muscles of a user to conduct massage, the massage rod can be retracted by rotating the servo motor reversely, and the operation is repeated. A user can keep a relaxed and comfortable state during training, and the training effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of training devices, in particular to a psychological trauma assessment training device. Background Art

[0002] Psychological trauma refers to abnormal mental, emotional, and even physiological states caused by serious injuries in life. This abnormal state may be relatively mild and can heal automatically after a period of self-adjustment. However, the effects of some mental traumas will last for a long time, and are often even lifelong. Psychological trauma assessment refers to the use of professional psychological methods and techniques in the field of psychological clinical and counseling to make corresponding judgments on the client's psychological state, personality traits, and mental health, make correct explanations when necessary, and conduct comprehensive analysis and identification on this basis, providing the necessary premise and guarantee for psychological counseling and treatment.

[0003] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the technology. At present, the assessment and training for psychological trauma are mainly carried out by dialogue and interaction between psychotherapists and testers. This method can easily bring tension to the testers. The testees are in a relatively nervous state, which is not conducive to the psychological evaluation. It also cannot reflect some intuitive psychological states of the testees, which brings many inconveniences to psychological evaluation training. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the current assessment and training for psychological trauma mentioned above, which is mainly carried out by dialogue and interaction between psychotherapists and testers, this method easily brings tension to the testers. The utility model provides a psychological trauma assessment and training device.

[0005] The utility model provides a psychological trauma assessment training device, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A psychological trauma assessment training device comprises a base, wherein a translation component is arranged on the top of the base, a lifting component is arranged on the top of the translation component, a seat is installed on the top of the lifting component, a controller is installed on the left side of the seat, a chair back is installed on the left end of the top of the seat, an electroencephalogram examination device is installed on the left side of the chair back, a second screw rod is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the chair back through a bearing, a servo motor for driving the second screw rod to rotate is installed at the bottom of one side of the chair back, a second nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod, a limit assembly is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the chair back, a movable plate is installed between the limit assembly and the second nut, a massage rod is connected to the right side of the movable plate at equal intervals, a through hole matching the massage rod is opened on the right side of the chair back, a support column is connected to the right end of the top of the base, and a touch display screen is installed on the top of the support column.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the height of the seat is adjusted by the lifting component, and then the user sits on the seat, and the distance between the seat and the touch screen is adjusted by the translation component. The patient is subjected to an electroencephalogram examination by the electroencephalogram examination device, and relevant videos are played through the touch screen at the same time, which can form a video electroencephalogram. According to different conditions, the user is guided to perform different training, and exercise decompression training and meditation relaxation training can be performed. When performing meditation relaxation training, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the second screw rod to rotate when working, and the rotation of the second screw rod drives the second nut to move to the right, and the movement of the second nut drives the movable plate to move to the right, and the movable plate drives the massage rod to move to the right when it moves to the right, until the massage rod passes through the through hole and contacts the user's back muscles for massage, and the servo motor reverses to retract the massage rod, and so on, so that the user can maintain a relaxed and comfortable state during training, thereby improving the training effect.

[0008] Optionally, the translation assembly includes a groove, which is opened at the top of the base, and the inner cavity of the groove is connected to a first screw rod through a bearing. A forward and reverse motor for driving the first screw rod to rotate is installed on the left side of the base, and a first nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first screw rod. A translation seat is installed on the top of the first nut, and a sliding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the first nut.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the forward and reverse motors drive the first screw rod to rotate when working, and the rotation of the first screw rod drives the first nut to move left and right. When the first nut moves, it drives the translation seat to move left and right, so that the lateral position of the seat can be adjusted, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the seat and the touch display screen.

[0010] Optionally, the sliding assembly includes a sliding block, the sliding block is installed at the bottom of the first nut, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first nut moves, it can drive the slider to slide in the slide groove, so that the first nut can be limited to prevent the first nut from rotating.

[0012] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a mounting plate, which is mounted on the top of the translation seat, and electric push rods are mounted on both ends of the top of the mounting plate. Lifting plates are mounted on the output ends of the two groups of electric push rods, and the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod is extended and retracted to drive the lifting plate to move up and down, so that the height of the seat can be adjusted, making the device suitable for users of different heights.

[0014] Optionally, the inner cavity of the seat is connected with partitions at equal intervals.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can be stored separately by the partitions, so that it is convenient to take it quickly during later training.

[0016] Optionally, both ends of the top of the seat are connected with armrests, the outer walls of the two groups of armrests are sleeved with rubber sleeves, and the surface of the seat is hinged with a door body.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the armrest is provided to facilitate the user to hold the armrest, the rubber sleeve is provided to increase the friction between the user's hand and the armrest, and the door body is provided to minimize the dust from entering the inner cavity of the seat to contaminate the equipment.

[0018] Optionally, a speaker is installed on the top of the chair back.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, soothing music and guiding words are played through the speakers to further improve the training effect.

[0020] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a limiting rod, the limiting rod is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the chair back, the outer wall of the limiting rod is provided with a limiting sleeve, and the bottom of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable plate moves, it can drive the limiting sleeve to slide along the limiting rod, so that the movable plate can be limited to prevent the movable plate from rotating.

[0022] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) By means of the coordinated arrangement of the limit assembly, the chair back, the movable plate, the servo motor, the second screw rod, the second nut, the through hole and the massage rod, the massage rod moves to the right side and passes through the through hole to contact the back muscles of the user for massage. The servo motor reverses to retract the massage rod, and the process repeats in this way, so that the user can stay relaxed and comfortable during training, thereby improving the training effect.

[0024] (2) By coordinating the forward and reverse motors, the grooves, the first screw rod, the first nut and the translation seat, the lateral position of the seat can be easily adjusted, and the distance between the seat and the touch screen can be adjusted to avoid the user being too close to the touch screen.

[0025] (3) By coordinating the lifting plate, the electric push rod and the mounting plate, the electric push rod is extended and retracted to drive the lifting plate to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the seat, making the device suitable for users of different heights, thereby improving the universality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. speaker; 2. limit assembly; 201. limit sleeve; 202. limit rod; 3. chair back; 4. movable plate; 5. EEG examination equipment; 6. partition; 7. controller; 8. chair seat; 9. lifting assembly; 901. lifting plate; 902. electric push rod; 903. mounting plate; 10. translation assembly; 1001. forward and reverse motor; 1002. groove; 1003. first screw rod; 1004. first nut; 1005. translation seat; 11. sliding assembly; 1101. slider; 1102. slide groove; 12. base; 13. support column; 14. touch screen; 15. servo motor; 16. second screw rod; 17. second nut; 18. through hole; 19. massage rod; 20. door body; 21. armrest. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0032] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a psychological trauma assessment training device, including a base 12, a translation assembly 10 is arranged on the top of the base 12, a lifting assembly 9 is arranged on the top of the translation assembly 10, a seat 8 is installed on the top of the lifting assembly 9, and the lifting assembly 9 includes a mounting plate 903, the mounting plate 903 is mounted on the top of the translation seat 1005, both ends of the top of the mounting plate 903 are mounted with electric push rods 902, and the output ends of the two sets of electric push rods 902 are mounted with lifting plates 901, and the top of the lifting plates 901 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat 8. The electric push rods 902 are telescopic to drive the lifting plates 901 to move up and down, so that the height of the seat 8 can be adjusted, so that the device is suitable for users of different heights.

[0033] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and Figure 3 The inner cavity of the seat 8 is connected with a plurality of partitions 6 at equal intervals. Thus, the equipment can be separated and stored by the partitions 6, which is convenient for quick access during later training. Armrests 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the seat 8, and the outer walls of the two sets of armrests 21 are sleeved with rubber sleeves. The surface of the seat 8 is hinged with a door body 20. The setting of the armrest 5 makes it convenient for the user to hold the armrest 5. The setting of the rubber sleeve increases the friction between the user's hand and the armrest 5. The setting of the door body 20 can minimize the dust from entering the inner cavity of the seat 8 to contaminate the equipment.

[0034] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and Figure 3 A controller 7 is installed on the left side of the seat 8, a chair back 3 is vertically installed on the left end of the top of the seat 8, an electroencephalogram examination device 5 is installed on the left side of the chair back 3, and a speaker 1 is installed on the top of the chair back 3. Soothing music and guiding words are played through the speaker 1 to further improve the training effect.

[0035] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and Figure 2The bottom of the inner cavity of the backrest 3 is rotatably connected with a second screw rod 16 through a bearing, a servo motor 15 for driving the second screw rod 16 to rotate is installed at the bottom of one side of the backrest 3, and a second nut 17 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod 16. A limit assembly 2 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the backrest 3, and a movable plate 4 is installed between the limit assembly 2 and the second nut 17. The limit assembly 2 includes a limit rod 202, which is horizontally connected to the top of the inner cavity of the backrest 3. The outer wall sliding sleeve of the limit rod 202 is provided with a limit sleeve 201, and the bottom of the limit sleeve 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 4. When the movable plate 4 moves, it can drive the limit sleeve 201 to slide along the limit rod 202, so that the movable plate 4 can be limited to prevent the movable plate 4 from rotating.

[0036] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a plurality of massage rods 19 are connected to the right side of the movable plate 4 at equal intervals, a through hole 18 matching the massage rod 19 is opened on the right side of the chair back 3, a support column 13 is connected to the right end of the top of the base 12, and a touch screen 14 is installed on the top of the support column 13, (the touch screen 14 is a 40cm-60cm touch screen, ① The screen can simulate or reproduce traumatic scenes, induce stress reactions in patients, and thereby gradually desensitize the patients for treatment, or it can be combined with the video EEG at the recliner to monitor and evaluate their condition. ② It can also be set as an EMDR or two-finger therapy device, that is, it swings back and forth at both ends of the screen in the form of eyeball injection moving points, so as to achieve the purpose of treating psychological trauma). The translation component 10 includes a groove 1002, which is opened at the top of the base 12. The inner cavity of the groove 1002 is rotatably connected to a first screw rod 1003 through a bearing. A forward and reverse motor 1001 for driving the first screw rod 1003 to rotate is installed on the left side of the base 12. The outer wall of the first screw rod 1003 is threadedly connected to a first nut 1004. A translation seat 1005 is installed on the top of the first nut 1004, and a sliding component 11 is arranged at the bottom of the first nut 1004. When the forward and reverse motor 1001 is working, it drives the first screw rod 1003 to rotate, and the first screw rod 1003 rotates to drive the first nut 1004 to move left and right. When the first nut 1004 moves, it drives the translation seat 1005 to move left and right, so that the lateral position of the seat 8 can be adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the seat 8 and the touch display screen 14.

[0037] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1The sliding assembly 11 includes a slider 1101, which is mounted at the bottom of the first nut 1004. A slide groove 1102 is provided at the bottom of the groove 1002, and the slider 1101 is slidably connected to the slide groove 1102. When the first nut 1004 moves, the slider 1101 can be driven to slide in the slide groove 1102, so that the first nut 1004 can be limited to prevent the first nut 1004 from rotating.

[0038] Working principle: When the device is used for psychological trauma assessment training, the controller 7 controls the electric push rod 902 to extend or retract, so as to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 901, so as to adjust the height of the seat 8. Then, the user sits on the seat 8, adjusts the distance between the seat 8 and the touch screen 14, and starts the forward and reverse motor 1001. When the forward and reverse motor 1001 is working, it drives the first screw rod 1003 to rotate. Under the sliding cooperation of the slider 1101 and the slide groove 1102, the first screw rod 1003 rotates to drive the first nut 1004 to move left and right. The movement of the first nut 1004 drives the translation seat 1005 to move left and right, so as to adjust the lateral position of the seat 8. When adjusted to the required position, the patient is subjected to an electroencephalogram examination through the electroencephalogram examination device 5, and at the same time, the relevant video is played through the touch screen 14, which can form a video electroencephalogram, which has a monitoring and evaluation function for the disease, and can also treat the disease.

[0039] According to different conditions, the user is guided to perform different training, such as sports decompression training and meditation relaxation training. When performing meditation relaxation training, the servo motor 15 is started. When the servo motor 15 is working, it drives the second screw rod 16 to rotate. The second screw rod 16 rotates to drive the second nut 17 to move rightward. The second nut 17 moves to drive the movable plate 4 to move rightward. When the movable plate 4 moves, it drives the limiting sleeve 201 to slide along the limiting rod 202, so that the movable plate 4 can be limited. When the movable plate 4 moves to the right, it drives the massage rod 19 to move to the right until the massage rod 19 passes through the through hole 18 and contacts the user's back muscles for massage. The servo motor 15 is reversed to retract the massage rod 19. This reciprocating process allows the user to maintain a relaxed and comfortable state during training, thereby improving the training effect. The speaker 1 arranged on the chair back 3 plays soothing music and guiding words to further improve the training effect. Through the arrangement of the partition 6, the sports equipment can be classified and stored, which is convenient for quick retrieval during later training.

[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A psychological trauma assessment training device, comprising a base (12), characterized in that: A translation component (10) is arranged on the top of the base (12), a lifting component (9) is arranged on the top of the translation component (10), a seat (8) is installed on the top of the lifting component (9), a controller (7) is installed on the left side of the seat (8), a chair back (3) is installed on the left end of the top of the seat (8), an electroencephalogram examination device (5) is installed on the left side of the chair back (3), a second screw rod (16) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the chair back (3) via a bearing, and a servo motor for driving the second screw rod (16) to rotate is installed on the bottom of one side of the chair back (3). (15), the outer wall of the second screw rod (16) is threadedly connected to a second nut (17), a limit assembly (2) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the chair back (3), a movable plate (4) is installed between the limit assembly (2) and the second nut (17), a massage rod (19) is connected to the right side of the movable plate (4) at equal intervals, a through hole (18) matching the massage rod (19) is opened on the right side of the chair back (3), the right end of the top of the base (12) is connected to a support column (13), and a touch screen (14) is installed on the top of the support column (13).

2. A psychological trauma assessment training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation assembly (10) comprises a groove (1002), wherein the groove (1002) is opened at the top of the base (12), the inner cavity of the groove (1002) is connected to a first screw rod (1003) via a bearing, a forward and reverse motor (1001) for driving the first screw rod (1003) to rotate is installed on the left side of the base (12), a first nut (1004) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first screw rod (1003), a translation seat (1005) is installed on the top of the first nut (1004), and a sliding assembly (11) is arranged at the bottom of the first nut (1004).

3. A psychological trauma assessment training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (11) comprises a sliding block (1101), wherein the sliding block (1101) is mounted on the bottom of the first nut (1004), a sliding groove (1102) is provided at the bottom of the groove (1002), and the sliding block (1101) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (1102).

4. A psychological trauma assessment training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (9) comprises a mounting plate (903), wherein the mounting plate (903) is mounted on the top of the translation seat (1005), electric push rods (902) are mounted on both ends of the top of the mounting plate (903), and lifting plates (901) are mounted on the output ends of the two groups of electric push rods (902), and the top of the lifting plate (901) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat (8).

5. The psychological trauma assessment training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the seat (8) is connected with partitions (6) at equal intervals.

6. The psychological trauma assessment training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the seat (8) are connected to armrests (21), the outer walls of the two sets of armrests (21) are sleeved with rubber sleeves, and the surface of the seat (8) is hinged with a door body (20).

7. The psychological trauma assessment training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A speaker (1) is installed on the top of the chair back (3).

8. The psychological trauma assessment training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (2) comprises a limiting rod (202), the limiting rod (202) being connected to the top of the inner cavity of the chair back (3), the outer wall of the limiting rod (202) being provided with a limiting sleeve (201), the bottom of the limiting sleeve (201) being fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (4).