Conveying device of precision straightening machine for metal tubes and bars
By designing a metal pipe rod precision straightening machine conveying device, the synchronous rotation of the drive shaft and the shaft sleeve and the coordination of the rotating plate and the rotating sleeve are used to achieve height adjustment of the conveyor wheel, which solves the problem of inconsistent height of the central shaft of rods of different diameters, ensuring that the rods maintain stable support during transportation and adapt to rods of different diameters.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420942931.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing bar conveying devices lack movable functions, resulting in the inconsistent central axis height when rods of different diameters are inputted by the straightener, which affects the processing effect.
A metal pipe rod precision straightening machine conveying device is designed, using a synchronous rotation mechanism between the drive shaft and the shaft sleeve. Through the cooperation of the rotating plate and the rotating sleeve, the height adjustment of the conveyor wheel is achieved to ensure that the rod remains stable during transportation.
Through the mechanism of synchronous rotation and height adjustment, the rod supports smoothly during transportation, avoid bending, and can adapt to rods of different diameters, improving the delivery precision and the applicability of the equipment.
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Figure CN222817807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bar straightening, and more specifically to a conveying device for a metal tube bar precision straightening machine. Background Art
[0002] The entrance and exit of the straightening machine need to be equipped with a conveying device to convey the bars to the straightening machine for processing and to convey the straightened bars away. The existing conveying lacks the function of movement. For the processing of bars of different diameters, it is easy to cause the center axis height of the bars to be inconsistent, and it is easy for the bars to deviate from the center of the straightening machine in height.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a conveying device for a precision straightening machine for metal tubes and bars to achieve the effect of adjusting the height.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: a conveying device of a precision straightening machine for metal tubes and bars, comprising a bracket, with a plurality of transport devices distributed between the two ends of the bracket, the transport device comprising a driving shaft rotatably connected to the bracket, the driving shaft being suitable for synchronous rotation under external drive, both ends of the driving shaft being sleeved, a rotating plate being fixed on one side of the sleeve, and a conveying wheel being rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating plate away from one end of the driving shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, the driving shaft and the sleeve are rotatably connected, the lower side of the rotating plate away from one end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve, one side of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating table corresponding to the position of the rotating sleeve, an adjusting shaft is installed on the rotating table, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the adjusting shaft, and the rotating sleeve is suitable for moving on the adjusting shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the rotating table is rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft, and the rotating sleeve is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, an elastic member is fixedly connected between the rotating platform and the rotating sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, a driving plate is fixed on one side of the driving shaft, a linkage plate is connected between two adjacent driving plates, and two ends of the linkage plate are rotatably connected to one driving plate respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, a second telescopic rod is connected between the linkage plate and the bracket, and two ends of the second telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the linkage plate and the bracket respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, a retaining tube is provided on one side of the transport device, and the retaining tube is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0012] Furthermore, an opening is provided on one side of the blocking tube, a cover shaft is rotatably provided on one side of one end of the bracket, a plurality of cover plates are fixed on one side of the cover shaft, the position of the cover plates corresponds to the position of the blocking tube at one end of the bracket, and the cover plates are adapted to the opening.
[0013] Furthermore, an extension plate is fixed to a side of the cover plate shaft away from the retaining tube, a first telescopic rod is connected between the extension plate and the bracket, and two ends of the first telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the extension plate and the bracket respectively.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. Through the synchronous rotation between the driving shafts, on the one hand, the angle changes of all rotating plates are the same. When the initial heights of the conveying wheels are consistent, the heights of the conveying wheels after the driving shafts rotate are still consistent, thereby ensuring that the bars are supported stably during transportation and avoiding the problem of bar bending caused by unstable support; on the other hand, through the height adjustment of the conveying wheels, the height of the bars can be adjusted, which facilitates the alignment of the bars with the processing position of the straightening machine, and enables the conveying device to adapt to bars of different diameters;
[0016] 2. When the bars are not being processed, the initial height of the conveying wheel can be adjusted by rotating the sleeve on the adjusting shaft 2. On the one hand, it is convenient to adjust the conveying wheel when the initial height is inconsistent during use, and timely correct the unstable support during the transportation of the bars to reduce losses; on the other hand, it avoids the trouble of constantly testing and confirming the initial height of each conveying wheel during assembly. During assembly, it can be ensured that the initial heights of the conveying wheels are roughly the same, and then adjusted to the same initial height after assembly, reducing the trouble of assembling the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a conveying device of a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine in this application;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall back side of a conveying device of a precision straightening machine for metal tubes and bars;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The overall schematic diagram of the middle drive shaft;
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. bracket; 11. stop tube; 12. opening; 13. cover plate shaft; 14. cover plate; 15. extension plate; 16. first telescopic rod;
[0023] 2. Transport device; 21. Drive shaft; 211. Drive plate; 212. Linkage plate; 213. Second telescopic rod; 22. Bushing; 221. Rotating plate; 222. Rotating sleeve; 223. Rotating table; 224. Adjusting shaft; 225. Elastic member; 23. Transport wheel; 231. Driver; 232. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present application provides a conveying device for a precision straightening machine for metal tubes and bars, including a bracket 1, a plurality of retaining tubes 11 are evenly distributed between the two ends of the bracket 1, and an opening 12 is provided on one side of the retaining tubes 11, so that the retaining tubes 11 are three-quarter circular, and a cover plate shaft 13 is rotatably provided on one side of one end of the bracket 1, and a plurality of cover plates 14 are fixed on one side of the cover plate shaft 13, and the position of the cover plate 14 corresponds to the position of the retaining tubes 11 located at one end of the bracket 1, and the cover plate 14 is adapted to the opening 12. An extension plate 15 is fixed on the other side of the cover plate shaft 13, and a first telescopic rod 16 is connected between the extension plate 15 and the bracket 1. In this embodiment, the first telescopic rod 16 is a hydraulic telescopic rod. The two ends of the first telescopic rod 16 are rotatably connected to the extension plate 15 and the bracket 1, respectively.
[0028] A transport device 2 is provided on one side of the retaining tube 11. The transport device 2 includes a drive shaft 21 rotatably connected to the bracket 1. A drive plate 211 is fixed on one side of the drive shaft 21. A linkage plate 212 is connected between two adjacent drive plates 211. The two ends of the linkage plate 212 are respectively rotatably connected to one drive plate 211. A second telescopic rod 213 is connected between one linkage plate 212 and the bracket 1. In this embodiment, the second telescopic rod 213 is a hydraulic telescopic rod. The two ends of the second telescopic rod 213 are respectively rotatably connected to the linkage plate 212 and the bracket 1.
[0029] Both ends of the driving shaft 21 are rotatably sleeved with shaft sleeves 22, and a rotating plate 221 is fixed on one side of the shaft sleeve 22. The upper and lower sides of the rotating plate 221 away from one end of the driving shaft 21 are rotatably connected with a conveying wheel 23 and a rotating sleeve 222 respectively. One side of the driving shaft 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating table 223 corresponding to the position of the rotating sleeve 222, and an adjusting shaft 224 is rotatably connected to the rotating table 223. The rotating sleeve 222 is sleeved on the adjusting shaft 224, and the rotating sleeve 222 is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft 224. An elastic member 225 is fixedly connected between the rotating table 223 and the rotating sleeve 222. In this embodiment, the elastic member 225 is a spring.
[0030] A plurality of drivers 231 (only one is shown in the figure) corresponding to the position of the drive shaft 21 are fixed on one side of the bracket 1. In the present embodiment, the driver 231 is a motor. A connecting shaft 232 is connected between the output shaft of the driver 231 and one end of the conveying wheel 23. The two ends of the connecting shaft 232 are respectively connected to the output shaft of the driver 231 and one end of the conveying wheel 23 through universal joints.
[0031] It can be understood that the equipment is provided at both the entrance and the exit of the straightening machine, and is used to transport the bars to the straightening machine and to transport the processed bars out of the straightening machine, respectively.
[0032] Specifically, the extension and retraction of the second telescopic rod 213 can drive the drive plate 211 connected thereto to rotate, thereby rotating the drive shaft 21. Since the drive plates 211 are connected with the linkage plates 212, the linkage plates 212 can make all the drive plates 211 move synchronously. Therefore, the extension and retraction of the second telescopic rod 213 can drive all the drive shafts 21 to rotate.
[0033] The rotating sleeve 222 is threadedly connected with the adjusting shaft 224, so that the driving shaft 21 and the sleeve 22 are fixed. Therefore, when the second telescopic rod 213 is extended, the rotation of the driving shaft 21 will drive the rotating plate 221 to tilt up, thereby increasing the height of all the conveying wheels 23. When the second telescopic rod 213 is shortened, the rotating plate 221 will droop, reducing the height of all the conveying wheels 23. In summary, the effect of synchronously increasing and reducing the height of all the conveying wheels 23 is achieved. On the one hand, the angle changes of all the rotating plates 221 are the same. When the initial heights of the conveying wheels 23 are consistent, the heights of the conveying wheels 23 after the second telescopic rod 213 is extended and retracted are still consistent, thereby ensuring that the rods are supported stably during transportation and avoiding the problem of rod bending caused by unstable support; on the other hand, the height of the rods can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the conveying wheels 23, which is convenient for the rods to align with the processing position of the straightening machine, and enables the conveying device to adapt to rods of different diameters.
[0034] After the position of the conveying wheel 23 is changed by the connecting shaft 232 , the driver 231 can still drive the conveying wheel 23 to rotate, thereby conveying the rods.
[0035] When the rods are not being processed, the rotating sleeve 222 can be moved on the adjusting shaft 224 by rotating the adjusting shaft 224, and then the rotating plate 221 can be rotated relative to the driving shaft 21, so as to adjust the initial height of the conveying wheel 23. On the one hand, it is convenient to adjust the conveying wheel 23 when the initial height is inconsistent during use, so as to correct the unstable support during the transportation of the rods in time and reduce losses; on the other hand, it avoids the trouble of constantly detecting and confirming the initial height of each conveying wheel 23 during assembly. During assembly, it is possible to ensure that the initial heights of the conveying wheels 23 are roughly the same, and then adjust them to the same initial heights after assembly, thereby reducing the trouble of assembling the equipment.
[0036] The elastic member 225 is used to pull the rotating platform 223 and the rotating sleeve 222 closer to each other through its own elasticity, thereby eliminating the thread gap between the rotating sleeve 222 and the adjusting shaft 224, and ensuring that the height of the conveying wheel 23 is accurately adjusted.
[0037] The end of the bracket 1 provided with the cover plate 14 will face the straightening machine. The cover plate shaft 13 can be driven to rotate by the extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod 16, so that the cover plate 14 is tilted, thereby opening the opening 12.
[0038] For shorter bars, it is not necessary to open the cover plate 14, and the bar can be placed in the retaining tube 11 as a whole through the opening 12 of the retaining tube 11 without the cover plate 14. For longer bars, it is necessary to open the cover plate 14 first, and let the cover plate 14 avoid the bar. After the bar is placed in the retaining tube 11 as a whole, the retaining tube 11 is covered. In summary, the effect of conveniently placing the bar into the retaining tube 11 from the side is achieved, avoiding the trouble of reserving a large space at one end of the conveying device for storing and accessing the bar, and achieving the effect of reducing the space occupied area.
[0039] The opening 12 on the side close to the straightening machine is covered by a cover plate 14. During the interweaving of the bars, when high-temperature treatment and high-speed rotation are performed, flying objects will be blocked by the cover plate 14 and the blocking tube 11, ensuring the safety of the processing.
[0040] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0042] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0043] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), wherein a plurality of transport devices (2) are distributed between the two ends of the support (1), wherein the transport device (2) comprises a drive shaft (21) rotatably connected to the support (1), wherein the drive shaft (21) is suitable for synchronous rotation under external drive, wherein both ends of the drive shaft (21) are sleeved with shaft sleeves (22), a rotating plate (221) is fixed to one side of the shaft sleeve (22), and a conveying wheel (23) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating plate (221) away from one end of the driving shaft (21).
2. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft (21) and the shaft sleeve (22) are rotatably connected; the lower side of the rotating plate (221) away from one end of the driving shaft (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve (222); one side of the driving shaft (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating table (223) corresponding to the position of the rotating sleeve (222); an adjusting shaft (224) is installed on the rotating table (223); the rotating sleeve (222) is sleeved on the adjusting shaft (224); and the rotating sleeve (222) is suitable for moving on the adjusting shaft (224).
3. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating platform (223) is rotatably connected to the adjusting shaft (224), and the rotating sleeve (222) is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft (224).
4. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic member (225) is fixedly connected between the rotating platform (223) and the rotating sleeve (222).
5. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving plate (211) is fixed on one side of the driving shaft (21), a linkage plate (212) is connected between two adjacent driving plates (211), and both ends of the linkage plate (212) are rotatably connected to one driving plate (211) respectively.
6. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod (213) is connected between the linkage plate (212) and the bracket (1), and two ends of the second telescopic rod (213) are rotatably connected to the linkage plate (212) and the bracket (1) respectively.
7. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining tube (11) is provided on one side of the transport device (2), and the retaining tube (11) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1).
8. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the retaining tube (11) is provided with an opening (12); one side of one end of the bracket (1) is rotatably provided with a cover plate shaft (13); one side of the cover plate shaft (13) is fixed with a plurality of cover plates (14); the position of the cover plates (14) corresponds to the position of the retaining tube (11) located at one end of the bracket (1); and the cover plates (14) are adapted to the opening (12).
9. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: An extension plate (15) is fixed to the side of the cover plate shaft (13) away from the retaining tube (11); a first telescopic rod (16) is connected between the extension plate (15) and the bracket (1); and two ends of the first telescopic rod (16) are rotatably connected to the extension plate (15) and the bracket (1), respectively.
10. A conveying device for a metal tube and bar precision straightening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drivers (231) corresponding to the positions of the drive shafts (21) are fixed on one side of the bracket (1); a connecting shaft (232) is connected between the output shaft of the driver (231) and one end of the conveying wheel (23); and two ends of the connecting shaft (232) are respectively connected to the output shaft of the driver (231) and one end of the conveying wheel (23) via universal joints.