Mounting-foot-free sliding rail for automobile seat

By opening installation holes on the bottom wall of the lower guide rail of the car seat slide rail and combining the sliding mechanism and the driving mechanism, a slide rail design without mounting feet is realized, solving the processing difficulties, high costs and shaking problems in the prior art, and improving production convenience and stability.

CN222819942UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02CHANGZHOU AOQI AUTOMOTIVE ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421538592.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing car seat slides are fixedly connected to the vehicle floor through mounting feet, resulting in difficult processing, high cost and shaking problems during operation of the motor and connecting shaft.

Method used

A slide rail without mounting feet is designed. By opening installation holes at the front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the lower rail, combined with the sliding mechanism and the driving mechanism, the front and rear position adjustment of the seat is achieved, reducing production difficulty and improving stability.

Benefits of technology

This design reduces production difficulty, facilitates production, and reduces motor and connecting shaft shaking when adjusting the seat, improving overall stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an installation-foot-free sliding rail for an automobile seat. The installation-foot-free sliding rail comprises a lower guide rail, a sliding mechanism and a driving mechanism. Mounting holes are formed in the front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the lower guide rail, and the upper end of the lower guide rail is slidably connected with an upper guide rail; the sliding mechanism comprises a worm gear, a rotating seat, a worm, a sliding seat, a lead screw and fixing seats, the front end and the rear end of the bottom wall of the lower guide rail are fixedly connected with the fixing seats, the lead screw is rotationally connected between the two front-back adjacent fixing seats, the middle of the lead screw is in threaded connection with the sliding seat, and the worm gear is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the sliding seat; rotating seats are arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the lower guide rail, a worm is rotationally connected between the two rotating seats located on the same lower guide rail, and the worm is in meshed connection with the vertically adjacent worm wheels; according to the mounting-foot-free sliding rail for the automobile seat, mounting holes distributed front and back are formed in the lower guide rail, production is facilitated, and meanwhile the front-back position of the seat is more stable when adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile seats, in particular to a footless slide rail for automobile seats. Background Art

[0002] The slide rail is one of the components of the car seat and is the main actuator for adjusting the front and rear of the car seat. It is also closely related to our driving safety. By adjusting the position of the seat through the slide rail, it is convenient for passengers to operate or get on and off the car, and can provide passengers with a more comfortable space.

[0003] When the electric slide is in use, the controller is used to adjust the front and rear position of the car seat. However, the slide is fixedly connected to the floor of the vehicle through mounting feet. The mounting feet inside the slide need to avoid slide parts, which is difficult to process and has high cost. At the same time, the motor and the connecting shaft will produce large shaking when running. For this reason, we propose a slide without mounting feet for car seats. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a footless slide rail for automobile seats. The lower guide rail is provided with front and rear distributed mounting holes, which is easy to produce and more stable when adjusting the front and rear positions of the seats, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a footless slide rail for a car seat, comprising a lower guide rail, a sliding mechanism and a driving mechanism;

[0006] Lower guide rail: The front and rear ends of the bottom wall are provided with mounting holes, the upper end of the lower guide rail is slidably connected with the upper guide rail, and the upper surface of the upper guide rail is provided with evenly distributed connecting columns;

[0007] Sliding mechanism: It includes a worm wheel, a rotating seat, a worm, a sliding seat, a screw and a fixed seat. The front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the lower guide rail are fixedly connected with fixed seats. A screw is rotatably connected between two adjacent fixed seats. The middle part of the screw is threadedly connected with a sliding seat. A worm wheel is provided on the outer arc surface of the sliding seat. A rotating seat is provided between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the lower guide rail. A worm is rotatably connected between the two rotating seats located on the same lower guide rail. The worm is meshed with the vertically adjacent worm wheel.

[0008] Driving mechanism: It is arranged between the two upper guide rails. The left and right ends of the driving mechanism are respectively inserted into the adjacent sliding mechanism. The lower guide rail is provided with front and rear distributed mounting holes, which is convenient for production and more stable when adjusting the front and rear position of the seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism also includes a limit plate and a fixed block. The middle part of the lower surface of the lower guide rail is welded with fixed blocks that are symmetrically distributed front and back. The limiting plates are bolted between the opposite outer sides of the front and rear adjacent fixed blocks. The sliding seat is clamped between the two front and rear adjacent limit plates to prevent the worm gear from detaching.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism also includes a hexagonal hole, which is respectively opened on the relative inner side surfaces of the two worm gears. The rotating seats at the relative inner side ends of the two lower guide rails are both through-hole rotating seats. One end of the worm gear provided with the hexagonal hole passes through the adjacent rotating seats to facilitate connection with the connecting shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a connecting plate, a supporting plate, a connecting shaft, a motor seat, a fixing plate, a motor and a fixing plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the upper guide rail is connected with a connecting plate by bolts, the stud parts of the bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the middle parts of the vertically adjacent fixing blocks, the two connecting plates are connected with a supporting plate by bolts, a motor seat is provided in the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a motor is placed inside the motor seat, the output shafts at the left and right ends of the motor are fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the end of the connecting shaft away from the motor is provided with a hexagonal column, the hexagonal columns are respectively inserted into the inside of adjacent hexagonal holes, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the supporting plate are provided with fixing plates, the fixing plate and the adjacent sections of the motor are connected by bolts, the upper end of the motor seat is bolted with evenly distributed fixing plates, the motor is located inside the whole composed of the motor seat and the fixing plate, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the car mount controller, driving the worm to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a stabilizing seat, and the left and right ends of the upper surface of the support plate are connected to the stabilizing seat by bolts, and the connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of adjacent stabilizing seats, so that the rotation of the connecting shafts is more stable.

[0013] Furthermore, a protective cover is buckled on the outer side of the support plate, and the support plate, stabilizing seat, connecting shaft, motor seat, fixing plate, motor and fixing plate are all located inside the protective cover to reduce dust inside.

[0014] Furthermore, pulleys are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the upper guide rail via a rotating shaft, and the pulleys are slidably connected to the bottom wall of the adjacent lower guide rail, so that the sliding of the upper guide rail is more stable.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The device is installed on the floor of the vehicle through the installation hole. During production, only holes need to be opened at the front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the lower guide rail, which greatly reduces the production difficulty and facilitates production.

[0017] 2. When adjusting the seat, the seat controller controls the rotation of the motor, and the motor is fixed by the fixing plate and the fixing plates on both sides. The motor shaking is greatly reduced. The output shafts at the left and right ends of the motor respectively drive the adjacent connecting shafts to rotate. The connecting shafts rotate inside the adjacent stable seats, reducing the shaking of the connecting shafts and making the seat more stable when adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 lower guide rail, 2 upper guide rail, 3 sliding mechanism, 31 worm gear, 32 hexagonal hole, 33 rotating seat, 34 worm, 35 limit plate, 36 fixed block, 37 slide seat, 38 screw rod, 39 fixed seat, 4 connecting column, 5 pulley, 6 mounting hole, 7 driving mechanism, 71 connecting plate, 72 support plate, 73 stable seat, 74 connecting shaft, 75 motor seat, 76 fixing plate, 77 motor, 78 fixing plate, 8 protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a footless slide rail for a car seat, comprising a lower guide rail 1, a sliding mechanism 3 and a driving mechanism 7;

[0025] Lower guide rail 1: The front and rear ends of the bottom wall are provided with mounting holes 6, the upper end of the lower guide rail 1 is slidably connected with the upper guide rail 2, the upper surface of the upper guide rail 2 is provided with evenly distributed connecting columns 4, the left and right inner walls of the upper guide rail 2 are rotatably connected with pulleys 5 through a rotating shaft, and the pulleys 5 are slidably connected to the bottom wall of the adjacent lower guide rail 1;

[0026] The sliding mechanism 3 includes a worm wheel 31, a rotating seat 33, a worm 34, a sliding seat 37, a screw 38 and a fixed seat 39. The front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the lower guide rail 1 are fixedly connected with the fixed seat 39. The screw 38 is rotatably connected between the two adjacent fixed seats 39. The middle part of the screw 38 is threadedly connected with the sliding seat 37. The outer arc surface of the sliding seat 37 is provided with a worm wheel 31. A rotating seat 33 is provided between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the lower guide rail 1. The worm 34 is rotatably connected between the two rotating seats 33 located on the same lower guide rail 1. The worm 34 is meshed and connected with the vertically adjacent worm wheel 31. The sliding mechanism 3 also includes a limit plate 35 and a fixed block 36. The middle part of the lower surface of the lower guide rail 1 is welded with fixed blocks 36 symmetrically distributed front and back. The opposite outer sides of the front and rear adjacent fixed blocks 36 are connected with the limit plate 35 by bolts. The sliding seat 37 is clamped between the two adjacent front and rear limit plates 35. The sliding mechanism 3 also includes a hexagonal hole 32, which is respectively opened on the opposite inner side surfaces of the two worm gears 34. The rotating seats 33 at the opposite inner side ends of the two lower guide rails 1 are all through-hole rotating seats. One end of the worm gear 34 provided with the hexagonal hole 32 passes through the adjacent rotating seats 33 respectively. The connecting shaft 74 drives the adjacent worm gears 34 to rotate respectively. The hexagonal columns are respectively inserted into the interior of the adjacent hexagonal holes 32 to facilitate the connection between the connecting shaft 74 and the adjacent worm gears 34. The worm gear 34 drives the vertically adjacent worm gear 31 to rotate, and the worm gear 31 drives the rotating seat 33 to rotate outside the adjacent lead screw 38. The sliding seat 37 is clamped between the two adjacent limit plates 35 in the front and rear to prevent the worm gear 31 from disengaging from the meshing worm gear 34, so as to realize the movement of the rotating seat 33 on the adjacent lead screw 38, thereby realizing the relative sliding of the upper guide rail 2 inside the adjacent lower guide rail 1, and the pulley 5 slides at the same time, making the sliding of the upper guide rail 2 more stable.

[0027] Driving mechanism 7: It is arranged between the two upper guide rails 2. The left and right ends of the driving mechanism 7 are respectively inserted into the adjacent sliding mechanism 3. The driving mechanism 7 includes a connecting plate 71, a support plate 72, a connecting shaft 74, a motor seat 75, a fixing plate 76, a motor 77 and a fixing plate 78. The middle part of the upper surface of the upper guide rail 2 is connected to the connecting plate 71 by bolts. The stud parts of the bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the middle part of the vertically adjacent fixing blocks 36. The two connecting plates 71 are connected to the supporting plate by bolts. 72, a motor seat 75 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate 72, a motor 77 is placed inside the motor seat 75, the output shafts at both ends of the motor 77 are fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 74, the end of the connecting shaft 74 away from the motor 77 is provided with a hexagonal column, the hexagonal column is respectively inserted into the inside of the adjacent hexagonal hole 32, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the support plate 72 are provided with a fixing plate 78, the fixing plate 78 and the adjacent section of the motor 77 are connected by bolts, and the upper end of the motor seat 75 is bolted with uniformly distributed The fixing plate 76, the motor 77 is located inside the whole composed of the motor seat 75 and the fixing plate 76, the input end of the motor 77 is electrically connected to the output end of the car seat controller, the driving mechanism 7 also includes a stabilizing seat 73, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the support plate 72 are connected with the stabilizing seat 73 by bolts, the connecting shaft 74 is respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the adjacent stabilizing seat 73, the outer side of the support plate 72 is buckled with a protective cover 8, the support plate 72, the stabilizing seat 73, the connecting shaft 74, the motor seat 75, the fixing plate 76, the motor 77 and the fixing plate 78 are all located inside the protective cover 8, when adjusting the seat, the seat controller controls the motor 77 to rotate, and the motor 77 is fixed by the fixing plate 76 and the fixing plates 78 on both sides, and the shaking of the motor 77 is greatly reduced, and the output shafts at the left and right ends of the motor 77 respectively drive the adjacent connecting shafts 74 to rotate, and the connecting shafts 74 rotate inside the adjacent stabilizing seat 73 to reduce the shaking of the connecting shafts 74, so that the seat is more stable when adjusted, and the connecting shafts 74 respectively drive the adjacent worm 34 to rotate.

[0028] The working principle of a footless slide rail for a car seat provided by the utility model is as follows: the device is installed on the floor of the vehicle through the installation hole 6. During production, only holes need to be opened at the front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the lower guide rail 1, which greatly reduces the production difficulty and facilitates production. When adjusting the seat, the seat controller controls the motor 77 to rotate, and the motor 77 is fixed by the fixing plate 76 and the fixing plates 78 on both sides, and the shaking of the motor 77 is greatly reduced. The output shafts at the left and right ends of the motor 77 respectively drive the adjacent connecting shafts 74 to rotate, and the connecting shafts 74 rotate inside the adjacent stable seat 73, reducing the shaking of the connecting shaft 74, so that the seat can be adjusted more smoothly. The connecting shaft 74 drives the adjacent worm 34 to rotate respectively, and the hexagonal columns are respectively inserted into the adjacent hexagonal holes 32 to facilitate the connection between the connecting shaft 74 and the adjacent worm 34. The worm 34 drives the vertically adjacent worm wheel 31 to rotate, and the worm wheel 31 drives the rotating seat 33 to rotate outside the adjacent screw rod 38. The sliding seat 37 is clamped between the two adjacent limit plates 35 in the front and rear to prevent the worm wheel 31 from disengaging from the meshing worm 34, so as to realize the movement of the rotating seat 33 on the adjacent screw rod 38, thereby realizing the relative sliding of the upper guide rail 2 inside the adjacent lower guide rail 1, and the pulley 5 slides at the same time, making the sliding of the upper guide rail 2 more stable.

[0029] It is worth noting that the motor 77 disclosed in the above embodiment can select a 45X45SR-ZX8069 double-output shaft reduction motor, and the controller of the car seat controls the operation of the motor 77 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A footless slide rail for a car seat, characterized in that: It comprises a lower guide rail (1), a sliding mechanism (3) and a driving mechanism (7); Lower guide rail (1): mounting holes (6) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the bottom wall; the upper end of the lower guide rail (1) is slidably connected to the upper guide rail (2); and the upper surface of the upper guide rail (2) is provided with evenly distributed connecting columns (4); The sliding mechanism (3) comprises a worm wheel (31), a rotating seat (33), a worm (34), a sliding seat (37), a screw (38) and a fixed seat (39), wherein the front and rear ends of the bottom wall of the lower guide rail (1) are fixedly connected to the fixed seat (39), a screw (38) is rotatably connected between two front and rear adjacent fixed seats (39), a middle part of the screw (38) is threadedly connected to the sliding seat (37), a worm wheel (31) is provided on the outer arc surface of the sliding seat (37), a rotating seat (33) is provided between the left and right inner walls of the lower guide rail (1), a worm (34) is rotatably connected between the two rotating seats (33) located on the same lower guide rail (1), and the worm (34) is meshingly connected to the vertically adjacent worm wheel (31); The driving mechanism (7) is arranged between the two upper guide rails (2), and the left and right ends of the driving mechanism (7) are respectively inserted into the interior of the adjacent sliding mechanism (3).

2. The footless slide rail for a car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (3) further comprises a limit plate (35) and a fixed block (36); the middle part of the lower surface of the lower guide rail (1) is welded with a fixed block (36) symmetrically distributed front and rear; the limit plates (35) are connected to the opposite outer sides of the front and rear adjacent fixed blocks (36) by bolts; and the slide seat (37) is clamped between the two front and rear adjacent limit plates (35).

3. The footless slide rail for a car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (3) further comprises a hexagonal hole (32), wherein the hexagonal hole (32) is respectively formed on the opposite inner side surfaces of the two worms (34), the rotating seats (33) at the opposite inner side ends of the two lower guide rails (1) are both through-hole rotating seats, and one end of the worm (34) provided with the hexagonal hole (32) passes through the adjacent rotating seats (33).

4. The footless slide rail for a car seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a connecting plate (71), a supporting plate (72), a connecting shaft (74), a motor seat (75), a fixing plate (76), a motor (77) and a fixing plate (78), wherein the middle part of the upper surface of the upper guide rail (2) is connected to the connecting plate (71) by bolts, the stud parts of the bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the middle parts of the vertically adjacent fixing blocks (36), the two connecting plates (71) are connected to the supporting plate (72) by bolts, the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate (72) is provided with a motor seat (75), the motor (77) is placed inside the motor seat (75), and the left and right sides of the motor (77) are connected to the supporting plate (72). The output shafts at both ends are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (74), and the ends of the connecting shaft (74) away from the motor (77) are provided with hexagonal columns, which are respectively inserted into the inside of adjacent hexagonal holes (32). The left and right ends of the upper surface of the support plate (72) are provided with fixing plates (78), and the fixing plates (78) and the adjacent sections of the motor (77) are connected by bolts. The upper end of the motor seat (75) is bolted with evenly distributed fixing plates (76), and the motor (77) is located inside the integral body formed by the motor seat (75) and the fixing plates (76). The input end of the motor (77) is electrically connected to the output end of the vehicle mount controller.

5. The footless slide rail for a car seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) further comprises a stabilizing seat (73), and both left and right ends of the upper surface of the support plate (72) are connected to the stabilizing seat (73) via bolts, and the connecting shafts (74) are rotatably connected to the inside of adjacent stabilizing seats (73).

6. The footless slide rail for a car seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the support plate (72) is buckled with a protective cover (8), and the support plate (72), the stabilizing seat (73), the connecting shaft (74), the motor seat (75), the fixing plate (76), the motor (77) and the fixing plate (78) are all located inside the protective cover (8).

7. The footless slide rail for a car seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pulleys (5) are rotatably connected between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the upper guide rail (2) via a rotating shaft, and the pulleys (5) are slidably connected to the bottom wall of the adjacent lower guide rail (1).