Wet garbage collecting and operating device based on environmental sanitation vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a sanitation vehicle-based wet garbage collection and operation device which comprises a vehicle plate, a water tank is mounted on the upper surface of the vehicle plate, a waste liquid tank is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water tank, and a separation tank is fixedly mounted above the waste liquid tank; a plurality of separation holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the separation tank, and an auger shaft is rotationally connected between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the separation tank. According to the wet garbage collection and operation device based on the environmental sanitation vehicle, the purpose of garbage crushing can be achieved through the arranged crushing rollers, meanwhile, internal moisture can be squeezed out, solid-liquid separation is conducted in cooperation with separation holes formed in the separation tank, the purpose of filtering waste water can be achieved through the arranged filter body, and the device is convenient to use. And through the pump body and the atomizing nozzle, dust falling can be conducted on the road surface, the load of a vehicle can be reduced, through the arranged auger shaft, garbage can be conveniently pushed out of the separation tank, and follow-up treatment of solid garbage is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and specifically to a wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Wet garbage, also known as kitchen waste, organic waste or perishable waste, mainly refers to those biomass wastes that are easy to rot and decompose. Wet garbage mainly includes food waste, leftovers, expired food, melon peels and fruit cores, flowers and plants, Chinese medicine residues and other perishable biomass wastes. The main sources of these garbage are family kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing.

[0003] When common sanitation vehicles collect wet garbage, since wet garbage is easy to rot, a lot of sewage will be produced in the wet garbage. During the collection and transportation process, it is easy for the sewage to drip onto the ground through the gaps in the car body, polluting the environment and affecting the comfort of urban residents. At the same time, the waste liquid inside the wet garbage not only occupies the collection space of the sanitation vehicle, but also increases the load of the vehicle, affecting the transportation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle, which has advantages such as solid-liquid separation and solves the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle, comprising a vehicle plate, a water tank is installed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate, a waste liquid tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank, a separation tank is fixedly installed above the waste liquid tank, a plurality of separation holes are opened on the inner bottom wall of the separation tank, and an auger shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the separation tank.

[0006] A nozzle is fixedly installed at the front end of the bottom of the vehicle plate, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle. An extrusion box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the separation tank, and two symmetrically arranged crushing rollers are arranged inside the extrusion box.

[0007] Through the above scheme, the crushing roller can be used to crush the garbage, squeeze out the internal moisture, and cooperate with the separation hole opened in the separation tank to separate the solid and liquid. The filter body can be used to filter the wastewater, and the pump body and the atomizing nozzle can be used to reduce dust on the road surface and reduce the load on the vehicle. The auger shaft can be used to push the garbage out of the separation tank, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment of the solid garbage.

[0008] Furthermore, two crushing shafts are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the extrusion box, the two crushing rollers are fixedly connected to the crushing shafts adjacent thereto, the rear ends of the two crushing shafts are fixedly connected with gears, and the two gears are meshedly connected.

[0009] Through the above scheme, through the setting of the gears, the purpose of the reverse rotation of the two crushing rollers can be achieved, thereby achieving the crushing effect of the wet garbage.

[0010] Furthermore, a cover plate is hingedly connected to the front end of the separation tank, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover plate.

[0011] Through the above solution and the setting of the cover plate, it is convenient for users to release materials.

[0012] Furthermore, a pump body is installed at the front end of the upper surface of the vehicle plate, the input end of the pump body is fixedly connected to the waste liquid tank, and the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected to the nozzle.

[0013] Through the above scheme and the setting of the pump body, the purpose of utilizing the water source can be achieved.

[0014] Furthermore, filter bodies are installed at both left and right ends of the upper surface of the vehicle plate, the input ends of the two filter bodies are fixedly connected to the water tank, and the output ends of the two filter bodies are fixedly connected to the waste liquid tank.

[0015] Through the above scheme and the setting of the filter body, the purpose of filtering wastewater can be achieved.

[0016] Furthermore, the rear end of the auger shaft is fixedly connected to an external motor output end.

[0017] Through the above scheme, the purpose of pushing garbage can be achieved through the setting of the auger shaft.

[0018] Furthermore, the rear end of the leftmost crushing shaft is fixedly connected to an external motor output end.

[0019] Through the above scheme, by setting up an external motor, it is possible to provide power for the rotation of the crushing shaft.

[0020] Furthermore, a connection hole is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the vehicle plate.

[0021] Through the above scheme, by setting the connecting holes, it is convenient for users to fix and install the external trash can lifting and turning machine.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle can achieve the purpose of crushing garbage through the provided crushing roller, and can squeeze out the internal moisture, and cooperate with the separation holes opened in the separation tank to separate solid and liquid. The provided filter body can achieve the purpose of filtering wastewater, and the pump body and atomizing nozzle can reduce dust on the road surface and reduce the load of the vehicle. The provided auger shaft can facilitate the garbage to be pushed out of the separation tank, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment of solid garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 This is the left view of the overall structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the overall structure of this application.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Car plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Waste liquid tank; 4. Separation tank; 5. Separation hole; 6. Auger shaft; 7. Nozzle; 8. Atomizing nozzle; 9. Squeeze box; 10. Crushing roller; 11. Crushing shaft; 12. Gear; 13. Cover plate; 14. Handle; 15. Pump body; 16. Filter body; 17. Connection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In this embodiment, a wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle includes a vehicle plate 1, a water tank 2 is installed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1, a waste liquid tank 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank 2, a separation tank 4 is fixedly installed above the waste liquid tank 3, a plurality of separation holes 5 are opened on the inner bottom wall of the separation tank 4, an auger shaft 6 is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the separation tank 4, the rear end of the auger shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor outside, and the purpose of pushing the garbage can be achieved through the setting of the auger shaft 6, the front end of the separation tank 4 is hinged with a cover plate 13, and the front of the cover plate 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 14, and the setting of the cover plate 13 can facilitate the user to release the material;

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A connecting hole 17 is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1. Through the setting of the connecting hole 17, it is convenient for the user to have an external garbage can lifting and turning machine for fixed installation. A nozzle 7 is fixedly installed at the front end of the bottom of the vehicle plate 1. The outer surface of the nozzle 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 8. The upper surface of the separation tank 4 is fixedly connected with an extrusion box 9. Two symmetrically arranged crushing rollers 10 are provided inside the extrusion box 9. Two crushing shafts 11 are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the extrusion box 9. The two crushing rollers 10 are fixedly connected to the crushing shafts 11 close to them. The rear ends of the two crushing shafts 11 are fixedly connected with gears 12. The two gears 12 are meshed and connected. Through the setting of the gear 12, the purpose of reverse rotation of the two crushing rollers 10 can be achieved, thereby achieving the crushing effect of wet garbage.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rear end of the leftmost crushing shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of an external motor. Through the setting of an external motor, the crushing shaft 11 can be powered. Filter bodies 16 are installed at both left and right ends of the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1. The input ends of the two filter bodies 16 are fixedly connected to the water tank 2, and the output ends of the two filter bodies 16 are fixedly connected to the waste liquid tank 3. Through the setting of the filter bodies 16, the purpose of filtering the waste water can be achieved. A pump body 15 is installed at the front end of the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1. The input end of the pump body 15 is fixedly connected to the waste liquid tank 3, and the output end of the pump body 15 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 7. Through the setting of the pump body 15, the purpose of utilizing the water source can be achieved.

[0034] In this embodiment, a wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle can achieve the purpose of crushing garbage through the provided crushing roller 10, and at the same time can squeeze out the internal moisture, and cooperate with the separation hole 5 opened in the separation tank 4 to separate solid and liquid. Through the provided filter body 16, the purpose of filtering wastewater can be achieved, and through the pump body 15 and the atomizing nozzle 8, dust can be reduced on the road surface and the load of the vehicle can be reduced. Through the provided auger shaft 6, the garbage can be pushed out of the separation tank 4 to facilitate the subsequent treatment of solid garbage.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when in use, garbage is put into the squeezing box 9, and then the garbage is crushed and squeezed by the crushing roller 10 and falls into the separation tank 4. The waste water enters the water tank 2 through the separation hole 5, and the waste water can be filtered and purified by the filter body 16. The filtered waste water enters the waste liquid tank 3, enters the atomizing nozzle 8 through the pump body 15, and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 8 to reduce dust on the road surface.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle, comprising a vehicle plate (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is installed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1), a waste liquid tank (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank (2), a separation tank (4) is fixedly installed above the waste liquid tank (3), a plurality of separation holes (5) are opened on the inner bottom wall of the separation tank (4), and an auger shaft (6) is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the separation tank (4); A nozzle (7) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the bottom of the vehicle plate (1); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (8) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the nozzle (7); an extrusion box (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the separation tank (4); two symmetrically arranged crushing rollers (10) are provided inside the extrusion box (9).

2. A wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crushing shafts (11) are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner side walls of the squeezing box (9), the two crushing rollers (10) are fixedly connected to the crushing shafts (11) adjacent thereto, the rear ends of the two crushing shafts (11) are fixedly connected to gears (12), and the two gears (12) are meshingly connected therewith.

3. A wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (13) is hingedly connected to the front end of the separation tank (4), and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the front face of the cover plate (13).

4. A wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump body (15) is installed at the front end of the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1); the input end of the pump body (15) is fixedly connected to the waste liquid tank (3); and the output end of the pump body (15) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (7).

5. The wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Filter bodies (16) are installed at both left and right ends of the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1); the input ends of the two filter bodies (16) are fixedly connected to the water tank (2); and the output ends of the two filter bodies (16) are fixedly connected to the waste liquid tank (3).

6. A wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the auger shaft (6) is fixedly connected to an external motor output end.

7. The wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the crushing shaft (11) on the far left is fixedly connected to the output end of an external motor.

8. The wet garbage collection and operation device based on a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection hole (17) is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1).

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