High-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment
By designing a high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment, including a twisting anti-winding mechanism and a adjusting twisting component, the problem of winding and tightness in the yarn during the twisting process is solved, and efficient and stable spinning production is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421812343.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic twisting spinning device is prone to wrap together when the untwisted yarns on the spinning wheel are twisted into multiple thread holes and cannot adjust the tightness of the twist.
A high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated device is designed, including a twisting anti-winding mechanism and an adjusting twisting assembly. The twisting anti-winding mechanism prevents yarn from winding through the design of a plurality of first partitions and through holes; the adjustment twisting assembly realizes adjustment of the twisting torque through the cooperation of the slider and the spur gear.
Effectively prevent spinning yarns from wrapping together during the twisting process, while providing the function of adjusting the tightness of twisting, improving the efficiency and quality of spinning production.
Smart Images
Figure CN222821753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile equipment, in particular to a high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the process of spinning, short fibers need to be twisted in order to be spun into yarn, and filaments also need to be twisted for ease of processing or to increase compactness. In the spinning process, the yarn (sliver, yarn, thread, silk) is twisted and twisted around its axis or axially wound to make the yarn twisted, wrapped, intertwined or networked, which is called twisting.
[0003] The existing patent with the publication number "CN211689361U" is named an automatic twisting spinning device, including a bottom plate, a support disk, a connecting frame and a spinning wheel. The upper side of the bottom plate is arranged with a support disk, a connecting frame and a spinning wheel in sequence from the feed end to the discharge end. The bottom plate is fixed with a support frame, and the support disk is mounted on the support frame by screws. The support disk is rotatably connected to a plurality of bobbin frames on one side close to the connecting frame. The inner rotation of the connecting frame is connected to a rotating ring, and a driven gear is fixed to the outer side of the rotating ring. A driving motor is arranged on the lower side of the connecting frame: and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to an active gear meshing with the driven gear, and a twisting die is inserted inside the rotating ring. The utility model has a simple structure, and the yarn can be twisted by rotating the twisting die, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency. The twisting die can be disassembled, and different twisting dies can be replaced according to needs to cooperate with the weaving of yarns with different numbers of strands.
[0004] However, there are certain problems. The untwisted yarn on the spinning wheel is easily entangled when entering multiple thread holes for twisting due to the continuous rotation of the thread. At the same time, the tightness of the twisting cannot be adjusted. Therefore, a high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the threads are easily entangled due to continuous rotation and the degree of twisting cannot be adjusted.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment, comprising a base, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a spinning machine, a load-bearing plate, a first mounting plate, and a support plate, the surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a reduction motor, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, and the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a twisting anti-winding mechanism;
[0007] The twisting anti-winding mechanism includes a plurality of first partitions fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the inner wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a linkage shaft, the surface of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a driving tooth, one end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the other end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the inner wall of the load-bearing plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of second partitions, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear;
[0008] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a polygonal plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a plurality of connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the polygonal plate, a spur gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, a plurality of through holes are provided on the surfaces of the spur gears and the connecting shaft, inner and outer gears are sleeved on the surfaces of the plurality of spur gears, the inner and outer gears are meshed with the driving teeth, and an adjusting twisting assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.
[0009] Preferably, the twisting adjustment assembly comprises a second mounting plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a fixing cylinder corresponding to a plurality of spur gears is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second mounting plate, and a sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, the surface of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the inner wall of the positioning plate is rotatably connected to a pressing plate, the inner wall of the pressing plate is slidably connected to an adjusting plate, and the surface of the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a plastic protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate.
[0012] Preferably, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate, and a plurality of slots corresponding to and engaging with the plastic protrusions are provided on the surface of the arc plate.
[0013] Preferably, both ends of the through hole are arranged to be chamfered.
[0014] Preferably, every five first partitions form a group and are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the driving shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the number of through holes on the surface of each spur gear is four.
[0016] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0017] In the utility model, a spinning machine is provided to carry out subsequent spinning operations, a load-bearing plate is provided to support multiple second partitions, a first mounting plate is provided to support multiple first partitions, a reduction motor is provided to drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the driving shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, a support plate is provided to support the rotation of the linkage shaft, and a second bevel gear is provided to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the linkage shaft to rotate, and the linkage shaft drives the driving teeth and the third bevel gear to rotate, and the internal and external gears are provided to drive the internal and external gears to rotate, and a fixed plate is provided to achieve fixed support for the polygonal plate, and a polygonal plate is provided to achieve fixed support for multiple connecting shafts, and a connecting shaft is provided to maintain the connection and fixation with the spur gear, so that the rotation of the spur gear drives the connecting shaft to rotate synchronously, and a through hole is provided to carry out a threading operation, so that multiple strands of spinning yarn can be twisted and twisted together, and a fourth bevel gear is provided to drive the fourth bevel gear to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear drives multiple second partitions to rotate through the rotating shaft.
[0018] By setting a second mounting plate, fixed installation of multiple fixed cylinders is achieved; by setting a fixed cylinder, the movement of the slide cylinder is kept stable; by setting a positioning plate, the rotation of the support pressing plate is installed; by setting a pressing plate, after the pressing plate rotates, the adjusting plate is driven to shrink and slide to adjust the distance; by setting the adjusting plate, the connected connecting plate is driven to move, thereby changing the position of the slide cylinder, so that the position of the slide cylinder close to the spur gear is changed, thereby changing the twisting torque; by setting a plastic protrusion, the plastic protrusion can be deformed under force; by setting a slot, the plastic protrusion can be snapped into the corresponding slot to keep the press plate stable; by setting a chamfer angle, the spinning line can better pass through the through hole; by setting every five first partitions as a group, each strand of spinning line can be placed between two independent first partitions for storage to prevent mutual interference during twisting; by setting the number of through holes to four, corresponding to every five first partitions as a group, four strands of spinning line are twisted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the internal and external gears in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a polygonal plate in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a spur gear in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second mounting plate in the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 For the embodiment of this application Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing plate; 3. first mounting plate; 4. reduction motor; 5. driving shaft; 6. first partition; 7. load-bearing plate; 8. second partition; 9. second mounting plate; 10. supporting plate; 11. linkage shaft; 12. first bevel gear; 13. second bevel gear; 14. driving tooth; 15. third bevel gear; 16. fourth bevel gear; 17. inner and outer gears; 18. spur gear; 19. through hole; 20. connecting shaft; 21. polygonal plate; 22. fixing cylinder; 23. sliding cylinder; 24. positioning plate; 25. pressing plate; 26. connecting plate; 27. adjusting plate; 28. slot; 29. plastic bump; 30. arc plate; 31. spinning machine; 32. chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated device shown includes a base 1, a spinning machine 31, a load-bearing plate 7, a first mounting plate 3, and a support plate 10 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a reduction motor 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate 3, a driving shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor 4, and a twisting anti-winding mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft 5;
[0029] The twisting anti-winding mechanism includes a plurality of first baffles 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft 5, a first bevel gear 12 fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft 5, a linkage shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 10, a driving tooth 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage shaft 11, a second bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage shaft 11, a third bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the linkage shaft 11, the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 12, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the load-bearing plate 7, a plurality of second baffles 8 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the fourth bevel gear 16 is meshed with the third bevel gear 15;
[0030] A fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a polygonal plate 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 2, a plurality of connecting shafts 20 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the polygonal plate 21, a spur gear 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 20, a plurality of through holes 19 are provided on the surfaces of the spur gears 18 and the connecting shaft 20, inner and outer gears 17 are sleeved on the surfaces of the plurality of spur gears 18, the inner and outer gears 17 are meshed with the driving teeth 14, and an adjusting twisting assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1.
[0031] By means of the above structure, a spinning machine 31 is provided to carry out subsequent spinning operations, a load-bearing plate 7 is provided to support multiple second partitions 8, a first mounting plate 3 is provided to support multiple first partitions 6, a reduction motor 4 is provided to drive the driving shaft 5 to rotate, and the driving shaft 5 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, a support plate 10 is provided to support the rotation of the linkage shaft 11, and a second bevel gear 13 is provided to drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 13 drives the linkage shaft 11 to rotate, and the linkage shaft 11 drives the driving gear 14 and the third bevel gear 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the linkage shaft 11 drives the driving gear 14 and the third bevel gear 15 to rotate. By setting the inner and outer gears 17, the driving teeth 14 rotate to drive the inner and outer gears 17 to rotate, by setting the fixed plate 2, the fixed support of the polygonal plate 21 is achieved, by setting the polygonal plate 21, the fixed support of multiple connecting shafts 20 is achieved, by setting the connecting shaft 20, the connection with the spur gear 18 is maintained, so that the rotation of the spur gear 18 synchronously drives the connecting shaft 20 to rotate, by setting the through hole 19, the threading operation is carried out, so that multiple strands of spinning yarn can be twisted and twisted together, by setting the fourth bevel gear 16, the third bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 16 drives multiple second partitions 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft.
[0032] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 5 The twisting adjustment assembly includes a second mounting plate 9 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a fixed cylinder 22 corresponding to a plurality of spur gears 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second mounting plate 9, and a sliding cylinder 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 22.
[0033] By providing the second mounting plate 9, the fixed mounting of the plurality of fixed cylinders 22 is achieved, and by providing the fixed cylinders 22, the movement stability of the slide cylinder 23 is maintained.
[0034] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 6 The surface of the fixed cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 24, the surface of the sliding cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 26, the inner wall of the positioning plate 24 is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 25, the inner wall of the pressing plate 25 is slidably connected with an adjusting plate 27, and the surface of the adjusting plate 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 26.
[0035] By setting the positioning plate 24, the rotation of the support pressing plate 25 is installed. By setting the pressing plate 25, after the pressing plate 25 rotates, the adjusting plate 27 is driven to shrink and slide to adjust the distance. By setting the adjusting plate 27, the connected connecting plate 26 is driven to move, thereby changing the position of the slide cylinder 23, so that the position of the slide cylinder 23 close to the spur gear 18 is changed, thereby changing the twisting torque.
[0036] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 6 A plastic protrusion 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate 25 .
[0037] By providing the plastic protrusion 29 , the plastic protrusion 29 can be deformed when subjected to force.
[0038] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 6 The surface of the positioning plate 24 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 30 , and the surface of the arc plate 30 is provided with a plurality of card slots 28 corresponding to and engaging with the plastic protrusions 29 .
[0039] By providing the slots 28 , the plastic protrusions 29 can be snapped into the corresponding slots 28 to keep the pressing plate 25 stable.
[0040] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 4 , both ends of the through hole 19 are set to be chamfered angles 32.
[0041] By setting the chamfer 32 , the yarn can pass through the through hole 19 better.
[0042] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 2 Every five first partitions 6 form a group and are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the driving shaft 5 .
[0043] By arranging every five first partitions 6 as a group, each spun yarn can be placed between two independent first partitions 6 for storage, thereby preventing mutual interference during twisting.
[0044] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, refer to the attached Figure 4 The number of through holes 19 on the surface of each spur gear 18 is four.
[0045] By setting the number of through holes 19 to four, corresponding to each group of five first partition plates 6, four spun yarns are twisted.
[0046] The working principle of the utility model is: a high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment, firstly, the multiple strands of spinning thread on the first partition plate 6 are passed through multiple corresponding through holes 19, and the multiple strands of spinning thread passing through the through holes 19 are passed through the slide 23, and then fixed on the second partition plate 8, and the reduction motor 4 is started, and the output end of the reduction motor 4 drives the driving shaft 5 to rotate, and the driving shaft 5 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 12 and the first partition plate 6 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 12 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 13 rotates to drive the linkage shaft 11 to rotate, and the linkage shaft 11 rotates to drive the driving teeth 14 and the third bevel gear 15 to rotate, and the driving teeth 14 rotate to drive the internal and external gears 17 to rotate, and the internal and external gears 17 rotate to drive multiple spur gears 18 to rotate, so as to twist the spinning thread passing through the through hole 19. Together, the third bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 16 drives multiple second partitions 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so as to curl and store the twisted spinning thread, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the spinning machine 31. When it is necessary to adjust the twisting torque, the pressing plate 25 is rotated when operated manually, and the adjusting plate 27 is driven to shrink and slide to adjust the distance. The movement of the adjusting plate 27 drives the connected connecting plate 26 to move, thereby changing the position of the slide cylinder 23, so that the position of the slide cylinder 23 close to the spur gear 18 changes. When the slide cylinder 23 is close to the spur gear 18, the multiple strands of spinning thread are twisted more tightly, and when the slide cylinder 23 is away from the spur gear 18, the multiple strands of spinning thread are twisted more loosely. By means of the above structure, the spinning threads are prevented from being entangled when twisted, and the tightness of the twist can be adjusted at the same time.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a spinning machine (31), a load-bearing plate (7), a first mounting plate (3), and a support plate (10); the surface of the first mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (4); the output end of the reduction motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (5); and the surface of the drive shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a twisting anti-winding mechanism; The twisting anti-winding mechanism comprises a plurality of first baffles (6) fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (5), the surface of the driving shaft (5) being fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (12), the inner wall of the support plate (10) being rotatably connected to a linkage shaft (11), the surface of the linkage shaft (11) being fixedly connected to a driving tooth (14), one end of the linkage shaft (11) being fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (13), the other end of the linkage shaft (11) being fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (15), the second bevel gear (13) being meshed with the first bevel gear (12), the inner wall of the bearing plate (7) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to a plurality of second baffles (8), one end of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear (16), the fourth bevel gear (16) being meshed with the third bevel gear (15); The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), the surface of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a polygonal plate (21), the outer side of the polygonal plate (21) is rotatably connected to a plurality of connecting shafts (20), the surfaces of the connecting shafts (20) are fixedly connected to spur gears (18), the surfaces of the spur gears (18) and the connecting shafts (20) are provided with a plurality of through holes (19), the surfaces of the plurality of spur gears (18) are sleeved with internal and external gears (17), the internal and external gears (17) are meshed with the driving teeth (14), and the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an adjusting twisting assembly.
2. The high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The twisting adjustment assembly comprises a second mounting plate (9) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); a fixed cylinder (22) corresponding to a plurality of spur gears (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second mounting plate (9); and a sliding cylinder (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (22).
3. The high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (24), the surface of the sliding cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (26), the inner wall of the positioning plate (24) is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (25), the inner wall of the pressing plate (25) is slidably connected to an adjusting plate (27), and the surface of the adjusting plate (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (26).
4. The high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plastic protrusion (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate (25); an arc plate (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate (24); and a plurality of slots (28) corresponding to and engaging with the plastic protrusions (29) are provided on the surface of the arc plate (30).
5. The high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the through hole (19) are arranged as chamfered angles (32).
6. The high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Every five of the first partitions (6) form a group and are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the drive shaft (5).
7. The high-speed automatic spinning and twisting integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of through holes (19) on the surface of each spur gear (18) is four.