Silk broadcloth cold pad batch white refining device

Abstract

The utility model provides a silk broadcloth cold pad batch white refining device, and relates to the technical field of silk broadcloth processing. The device comprises a base, multiple sets of scouring and washing assemblies are arranged at the inner bottom of the base at equal intervals, each scouring and washing assembly comprises a heating box, and mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of each heating box respectively. When the device is used, the scouring and washing assembly, the collecting assembly and the rolling assembly are used in cooperation, silk broadcloth can slowly move on the outer surfaces of the multiple sets of rollers, silk broadcloth white blanks can be sequentially scoured and washed in liquid in the multiple heating boxes, and the temperature of water in the multiple heating boxes is different; the silk broadcloth cleaning device has the advantages that the silk broadcloth cleaning device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, alkaline substances and sericin on the surfaces of the silk broadcloth can be dissolved in water, automatic white refining and cleaning effects can be realized, and the problems that in the background technology, the silk broadcloth generally needs to be manually cleaned in the white refining process, and the labor intensity of manual cleaning is high are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silk processing, in particular to a cold-rolling pile bleaching device for silk. Background Art

[0002] Silk is a kind of textile, woven with silk or synthetic fibers, artificial fibers, short silk, etc.; it is a general term for fabrics woven with pure or interwoven silk or artificial silk. In ancient times, silk was a textile woven with silk (mainly mulberry silk, but also a small amount of tussah silk and cassava silk). In modern times, due to the expansion of textile raw materials, all textiles woven with artificial or natural filament fibers in the warp can be called silk in a broad sense. Silk woven with pure mulberry silk is specifically called "real silk".

[0003] In the prior art, during the processing of silk, it contains a lot of alkaline substances and sericin. During the whitening process, the silk is usually required to be cleaned manually. The manual cleaning work intensity is relatively high, which increases the labor intensity of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that in the process of real silk processing, the real silk contains more alkaline substances and sericin, and the real silk usually needs to be manually cleaned during whitening, and the manual cleaning work intensity is large, which increases the labor intensity of the workers, and a real silk cold rolling pile whitening device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of silk cold rolling pile bleaching device, comprising: a base; a scouring and washing assembly, the scouring and washing assembly is set as a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of scouring and washing assemblies are equidistantly arranged on the inner bottom of the base, the scouring and washing assembly comprises a heating box, the outer surfaces on both sides of the heating box are respectively fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the inner bottoms of the two mounting blocks are respectively provided with electric telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods respectively slide through the inner bottoms of the two mounting blocks, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks are both fixedly connected with covers, the bottom center of the covers is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the outer surfaces on both sides of the mounting frame are respectively fixedly connected with fixing rods, and the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods are respectively rotatably connected with rollers; a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly is set as a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of collecting assemblies are respectively arranged between a plurality of heating boxes, and the collecting assembly comprises a collecting block; a winding assembly, the winding assembly is set as two groups, and the two groups of winding assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom of the base near both sides, and the winding assembly comprises a fixing frame.

[0006] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided on the top of the collecting block, and connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the front and rear outer surfaces of the collecting groove at equal intervals, respectively, and the connecting pipes are connected to the collecting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the fixing frame, an output end of the motor rotates and passes through an outer surface of one side of the fixing frame, and a roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the collecting block is in contact with the outer surface of the heating box, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly passed through the outer surface of the heating box.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller at a position away from the motor, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of drainage pipes are equidistantly arranged on an outer surface of one side of the base, and the drainage pipes are connected to the base.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the outer surface of the limiting block is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the roller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, when in use, through the coordinated use of the scouring component, the collecting component and the winding component, the silk cloth will slowly move on the outer surface of multiple groups of rollers, so that the white silk blank will be scourged in the liquid in multiple heating boxes in turn. The water temperatures in the multiple heating boxes are different, so that the alkaline substances and sericin on the surface of the silk will dissolve in the water, which plays a role of automatic scouring and cleaning, and solves the problem in the background technology that the silk usually needs to be manually cleaned during the scouring process, and the manual cleaning work intensity is relatively high.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, when in use, by arranging collecting blocks between a plurality of heating boxes, when the silk blank passes through a plurality of heating boxes in sequence, the water brought out by the silk blank will fall into the collecting trough, and flow back into the adjacent heating boxes from a plurality of connecting pipes respectively, so as to avoid the loss of water brought out of the heating box during the rolling and washing process of the silk blank, and the utility model has high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of a cold-rolling and bleaching device for silk is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a scouring and washing component of a cold-rolled pile bleaching device for silk;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a silk cold-rolling and bleaching device;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection component of a cold-rolled pile bleaching device for silk;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a winding component of a silk cold rolling and bleaching device.

[0020] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Washing assembly; 201. Heating box; 202. Mounting block; 203. Electric telescopic rod; 204. Connecting block; 205. Cover; 206. Mounting frame; 207. Limiting block; 208. Fixed rod; 209. Roller; 3. Collecting assembly; 301. Collecting block; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Collecting trough; 4. Winding assembly; 401. Fixed frame; 402. Motor; 403. Winding roller; 404. Fixed shaft; 5. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a silk cold rolling pile bleaching device, comprising: a base; a scouring and washing assembly, which is arranged in multiple groups and are equidistantly arranged on the inner bottom of the base, the scouring and washing assembly comprises a heating box, and mounting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the heating box, and electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged on the inner bottoms of the two mounting blocks, and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods slide through the inner bottoms of the two mounting blocks respectively, and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting blocks, and the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks are both fixedly connected to sealing covers, and the bottom center of the sealing covers is fixedly connected to the mounting frames, and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the mounting frames are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing rods, and the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rollers; a collecting assembly, which is arranged in multiple groups and are respectively arranged between the multiple heating boxes, and the collecting assembly comprises a collecting block; a winding assembly, which is arranged in two groups and the two groups of winding assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom of the base near both sides, and the winding assembly comprises a fixing frame. The bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base, the outer surface of one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor rotates and penetrates the outer surface of one side of the fixed frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a roller. The outer surface of the roller is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft at a position away from the motor, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame. The outer surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the outer surface of the limit block is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the roller.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when the silk is cold rolled and bleached, the silk blank soaked in low-concentration liquid alkali is placed on the surface of one of the rollers 403, and the motor 402 is started. When the output end of the motor 402 drives the roller 403 to rotate, the fixed shaft 404 at the other end thereof will rotate slowly and synchronously in the inner wall of the fixed frame 401. The rotation is to prevent the alkali from piling up and make the alkali uniform. After the silk is cold rolled and bleached, multiple groups of electric telescopic rods 203 are started synchronously. When the telescopic ends of the multiple groups of electric telescopic rods 203 slide and extend upward in the inner walls of multiple mounting blocks 202, they will push the two connecting blocks 204 connected thereto respectively, so that multiple covers 205 will move up synchronously. When the covers 205 are separated from the top of the heating box 201, the mounting frame 206 is moved out synchronously. At this time, the output end of the motor 402 rotates in the opposite direction, so that when the roller 403 rotates slowly, it pulls the joint part of the silk wrapped on its surface, so that it passes through the multiple heating boxes 201 and the covers 205 in sequence, and is under the multiple groups of rollers 209. After that, the telescopic ends of the multiple sets of electric telescopic rods 203 are contracted in sequence, driving the multiple covers 205 to move downward, so that when the mounting frame 206 moves downward, the real silk blank will be squeezed downward by the rollers 209 arranged on the surface of the multiple mounting frames 206, so that it is immersed in the inner side of the multiple heating boxes 201, and the joint of the real silk blank is fixed to the surface of another winding roller 403, and then another motor 402 is started to drive the other winding roller 403 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the real silk cloth will roll on the outer surfaces of the multiple sets of rollers 209, and the multiple sets of rollers 209 will rotate on the outer surfaces of the multiple sets of limit blocks 207 and the fixing rods 208 respectively, so that the real silk blank will be smelted and washed in the liquid in the multiple heating boxes 201 in sequence, and the water in the multiple heating boxes 201 has different temperatures, so that the alkaline substances and sericin on the surface of the real silk will be dissolved in the water, which plays the role of automatic smelting and washing, and solves the problem in the background technology that the real silk usually needs to be manually washed during the smelting process, and the manual washing work intensity is relatively high.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a collecting tank is provided on the top of the collecting block, and connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the front and rear outer surfaces of the collecting tank at equal distances, and the connecting pipes are connected to the collecting tank. The outer surface of the collecting block fits the outer surface of the heating box, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly passed through the outer surface of the heating box. A plurality of drainage pipes are evenly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the base, and the drainage pipes are connected to the base.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, when in use, when the real silk blank passes through the gaps on the tops of multiple heating boxes 201 in sequence and moves into the adjacent heating boxes 201, the moisture contained in it will rub between the heating boxes 201 and the cover 205, and part of the water will be squeezed out and fall into the collecting groove 303 on the top of the collecting block 301 at the corresponding position, and flow back from the multiple connecting pipes 302 into the heating boxes 201 on both sides, and a small amount of moisture will fall into the base 1 and flow out from the drain pipe 5, which saves water resources and avoids the loss of water in the heating box 201 during the rolling and washing process of the real silk blank, and has high practicality.

[0027] Working principle: When cold-rolling the silk, the silk blank soaked in low-concentration liquid alkali is placed on the surface of one of the rollers 403, and the motor 402 is started. When the output end drives the roller 403 to rotate, the fixed shaft 404 at the other end will rotate slowly and synchronously in the inner wall of the fixed frame 401. The rotation is to prevent the alkali from piling up and make the alkali uniform. After the cold-rolling of the silk is completed, multiple sets of electric telescopic rods 203 are started synchronously. When the telescopic ends of the multiple sets of electric telescopic rods 203 slide upward in the inner walls of multiple mounting blocks 202 and extend, they will push the two connecting blocks 204 connected to them respectively, so that The multiple covers 205 will move up synchronously, and when the covers 205 are separated from the top of the heating box 201, the mounting frame 206 will move out synchronously. At this time, the output end of the motor 402 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the winding roller 403 pulls the joint part of the silk wrapped on its surface when it rotates slowly, so that it passes through the multiple heating boxes 201 and the covers 205 in turn, and after being under the multiple groups of rollers 209, the telescopic ends of the multiple groups of electric telescopic rods 203 shrink in turn, driving the multiple covers 205 to move down, so that when the mounting frame 206 moves down, the silk blank will be squeezed downward by the rollers 209 set on the surface of the multiple mounting frames 206. The silk blank is immersed in the inner side of multiple heating boxes 201. After the joint of the silk blank is fixed on the surface of another roller 403, another motor 402 is started to drive the other roller 403 to rotate in the opposite direction. The silk fabric will roll on the outer surface of multiple groups of rollers 209. The multiple groups of rollers 209 rotate on the outer surfaces of multiple groups of limit blocks 207 and fixed rods 208 respectively, so that the silk blank will be smelted and washed in the liquid in multiple heating boxes 201 in turn. The water in the multiple heating boxes 201 has different temperatures, so that the alkaline substances and sericin on the surface of the silk will dissolve in the water, which plays an automatic smelting and washing role. When the silk blank passes through the gaps on the tops of multiple heating boxes 201 in sequence and moves into the adjacent heating boxes 201, the moisture it contains will rub against the heating boxes 201 and the cover 205, and part of the water will be squeezed out and fall into the collecting groove 303 on the top of the collecting block 301 at the corresponding position, and flow back from multiple connecting pipes 302 into the heating boxes 201 on both sides, and a small amount of moisture will fall into the base 1 and flow out from the drain pipe 5, thereby saving water resources and avoiding the loss of water in the heating box 201 during the rolling and washing process of the silk blank, and having high practicality.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cold pad-batch whitening device for silk, characterized in that: include: Base (1); The washing and cleaning components (2) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of washing and cleaning components (2) are equidistantly arranged on the inner bottom of the base (1); the washing and cleaning components (2) include a heating box (201), and mounting blocks (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the heating box (201), and electric telescopic rods (203) are respectively arranged on the inner bottoms of the two mounting blocks (202), and the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (203) respectively slide through the two mounting blocks (201). 2), the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (203) are respectively fixedly connected to connecting blocks (204), the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks (204) are both fixedly connected to covers (205), the bottom center of the covers (205) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (206), the outer surfaces of both sides of the mounting frame (206) are respectively fixedly connected to fixing rods (208), and the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods (208) are respectively rotatably connected to rollers (209); A collecting assembly (3), wherein the collecting assembly (3) is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of collecting assemblies (3) are respectively arranged between a plurality of heating boxes (201), and the collecting assembly (3) comprises a collecting block (301); The winding assembly (4) is configured as two groups, and the two groups of the winding assembly (4) are symmetrically arranged at positions close to both sides of the inner bottom of the base (1), and the winding assembly (4) comprises a fixing frame (401).

2. The cold pad-batch whitening device for silk according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (303) is provided on the top of the collecting block (301), and connecting pipes (302) are fixedly connected to the front and rear outer surfaces of the collecting groove (303) at equal distances, respectively, and the connecting pipes (302) are connected to the collecting groove (303).

3. The silk cold pad-batch whitening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (401) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base (1); a motor (402) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the fixed frame (401); an output end of the motor (402) rotates and passes through an outer surface of one side of the fixed frame (401); and a roller (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (402).

4. The cold pad-batch whitening device for silk according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the collecting block (301) is in contact with the outer surface of the heating box (201), and the outer surface of the connecting pipe (302) is fixedly passed through the outer surface of the heating box (201).

5. The silk cold pad-batch whitening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the roller (403) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (404) at a position away from the motor (402), and the outer surface of the fixed shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame (401).

6. The cold pad-batch whitening device for silk according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage pipes (5) are arranged at equal intervals on an outer surface of one side of the base (1), and the drainage pipes (5) are connected to the base (1).

7. The silk cold pad-batch whitening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed rod (208) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (207), and the outer surface of the limiting block (207) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the roller (209).

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