Marble mining track rock saw based on excavator

By installing a rail rock saw on the excavator, using guide rails and sliding drive components to achieve long-distance movement and cutting depth control of the saw disk, the excavator vibration and equipment damage caused by rock cutting in the prior art are solved, and the rapid and precise cutting of marble blocks is achieved.

CN222822391UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02GUANGXI XUVOL AONSTRUCTION MASCH AQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421499195.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drill bit drilling or special gun hammer cracking rock cutting method will cause vibration of the excavator's boom, rock breaking and equipment damage during construction, affecting the efficiency of sawing operations.

Method used

A rock saw based on the excavator is designed. By rotating the rock saw assembly to the end of the excavator swing arm, the guide rail and sliding drive assembly are used to realize long-distance movement and cutting depth control of the saw disk body, reducing the impact on the vibration of the excavator's main arm.

Benefits of technology

The rapid cutting of marble blocks is achieved, and the cutting length, depth and trajectory can be precisely controlled, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of cutting, and reduces manual labor and equipment damage.

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Abstract

The marble mining track rock saw comprises a rock saw assembly which is rotatably connected to the end of a swing arm of the excavator, and the rock saw assembly comprises a guide rail and a rock saw body which slides back and forth and vertically moves on the guide rail. A sliding driving assembly in transmission connection with the rock saw body is arranged at one end of the guide rail, a swing driving assembly is arranged at the other end of the guide rail, a connecting seat horizontally extending outwards is arranged at the top, close to the middle of the guide rail and located on one side of the swing driving assembly, of the guide rail, and a horse puller is arranged at the top of the connecting seat. The top of the guide rail is in transmission connection with the mara puller through an angle adjusting pin shaft arranged on a connecting base in a penetrating mode, the top end of the mara puller is rotationally connected to the end of the excavator swing arm, and the output end of the swing driving assembly is in transmission connection with the side wall of the mara puller. According to the marble cutting device, marble blocks can be rapidly cut, and the cutting length, depth and cutting track can be accurately controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mining rock mining machinery and equipment, in particular to a marble mining track rock saw based on an excavator. Background Art

[0002] In infrastructure construction such as foundation pit excavation, tunnel excavation, mining, rock cutting and development operations, there are many rock geology that need to be excavated. The various types of excavators used in the mining process are drill bits for drilling and splitting or cooperate with excavators with special hammers to crack rocks. It is an ideal non-explosive excavation equipment, which greatly improves work efficiency. These excavators are widely used in infrastructure construction, mining and rock excavation because of their mature and reliable technical structure, flexible and convenient movement, many manufacturers and large equipment holdings; using existing drill bits for drilling and splitting or special hammers In the expansion rock cutting method, during construction, the excavator's boom is pressed down to achieve the overall swing and lifting movement of the drill bit or hammer to split or expand the rock. To this end, it is necessary to continuously swing the boom and flip the drill bit or hammer to achieve cutting within a certain angle range. The boom of the excavator equipment has a large supporting force during the operation. The drill bit or hammer will produce huge vibrations during the splitting and cutting operation, which will cause the entire excavator to shake to a certain extent, which is not conducive to the sawing operation, and will cause the excavator's boom to bend and break the rock. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can change the main structure of the sawing and cutting, and avoid the vibration of the excavator's boom during the rock mining and cutting operation. It is very necessary to make overall improvements to the existing equipment of this type. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a marble mining track rock saw based on an excavator. The rock track rock saw of the utility model can quickly cut marble blocks, and the cutting length, depth and cutting trajectory can be accurately controlled. In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical effects are adopted:

[0004] According to one aspect of the utility model, a marble mining track rock saw based on an excavator is provided, the marble mining track rock saw includes a rock saw assembly rotatably connected to the end of the excavator swing arm, the rock saw assembly includes a guide rail and a rock saw body that slides back and forth and moves vertically on the guide rail, a sliding drive assembly that is transmission-connected to the rock saw body is provided at one end of the guide rail, a swing drive assembly is provided at the other end of the guide rail, a connecting seat that extends horizontally outward is provided at the top of the guide rail close to the middle of the guide rail and located on one side of the swing drive assembly, a horse-drawn head is provided on the top of the connecting seat, the top of the guide rail is transmission-connected to the horse-drawn head via an angle adjustment pin shaft penetrating the connecting seat, the top of the horse-drawn head is rotationally connected to the end of the excavator swing arm, and the output end of the swing drive assembly is transmission-connected to the side wall of the horse-drawn head.

[0005] The above scheme is further preferred, wherein the rock saw body comprises a stone saw support frame, a saw disc cutting assembly and a cutting drive assembly, the output end of the sliding drive assembly is transmission-connected to the stone saw support frame, the back side of the upper end of the stone saw support frame is vertically arranged on the side wall of the guide rail through the guide wheel, and a cutting drive assembly for driving the saw disc cutting assembly to slide vertically on the stone saw support frame is arranged on the stone saw support frame.

[0006] The above scheme is further preferred, wherein the saw disk cutting assembly includes a saw disk body, a saw disk support plate and a saw disk motor, wherein the saw disk support plate is slidably arranged on the front side of the stone saw support frame, the cutting drive assembly is transmission-connected with the saw disk support plate, the disk surface of the saw disk body is parallel to the stone saw support frame and is arranged directly in front of the stone saw support frame, a saw disk motor for driving the saw disk body to rotate is arranged on the back side of the saw disk support plate, and guard plates bent along the circumferential outer wall of the saw disk body are arranged on both sides of the top end of the saw disk body, and the guard plates are fixed on the saw disk support plate.

[0007] The above scheme is further preferred, that the cutting drive assembly includes a cutting drive cylinder, a guide slide rod and a linear sliding bearing, the guide slide rods are vertically arranged on both sides of the stone saw support frame, a pair of linear sliding bearings are respectively sleeved on each guide slide rod, the bottoms on both sides of the saw disk support plate are respectively arranged on the guide slide rods on both sides of the stone saw support frame through linear sliding bearings, the fixed end of the cutting drive cylinder is fixed to the top front side of the stone saw support frame, and the output end of the cutting drive cylinder is transmission-connected to the saw disk support plate.

[0008] The above scheme is further preferred, that the sliding drive assembly includes a sliding drive cylinder, a movable pulley group, a chain rope, a left fixed pulley and a right fixed pulley, the left fixed pulley and the right fixed pulley are respectively fixed at both ends of the guide rail, the fixed end of the sliding drive cylinder is connected to the guide rail close to the left fixed pulley through a sliding support pin, the output shaft of the sliding drive cylinder is transmission-connected to the outer shell wall of the movable pulley group, the chain rope is respectively connected to the chain rope on both sides of the stone saw support frame of the rock saw body, and the chain ropes on the left and right sides of the stone saw support frame of the rock saw body are respectively connected to the movable pulley group after passing through the left fixed pulley and the right fixed pulley.

[0009] The above scheme is further preferred, that the chain rope includes a left chain rope and a right chain rope, one end of the left chain rope is connected to the left side of the stone saw support frame of the rock saw body, the other end of the left chain rope passes around the left fixed pulley and is connected to the left side wall of the movable pulley group, one end of the right chain rope is connected to the right side of the stone saw support frame of the rock saw body, and the other end of the right chain rope passes around the right fixed pulley and is connected to the right side wall of the movable pulley group.

[0010] The above scheme is further preferred, that the swing drive assembly includes a horizontal swing assembly and a vertical swing assembly, the fixed end of the horizontal swing assembly is connected to the top wall of the guide rail close to the side of the sliding drive assembly, the fixed end of the vertical swing assembly is connected to the front side wall of the excavator swing arm, the driving end of the vertical swing assembly is transmission-connected to the horse-drawn head, and the top of the horse-drawn head is rotationally connected to the front end of the excavator swing arm through a rotating support shaft.

[0011] The above scheme is further preferred, that the horizontal swing assembly includes a horizontal swing cylinder and a horizontal swing support fixing seat, the fixed end of the horizontal swing cylinder is fixed to the guide rail away from the side of the sliding drive assembly through the swing support fixing seat, the fixed end of the horizontal swing cylinder is connected to the horizontal swing support fixing seat through a swing fixing pin shaft, and the output end of the horizontal swing cylinder is transmission connected to the horse pulling head through an angle cylinder pin shaft.

[0012] The above scheme is further preferred, that the vertical swing assembly includes a vertical swing cylinder and a vertical swing support frame, the fixed end of the vertical swing cylinder is connected to the front side wall of the excavator swing arm through an upper swing support pin, the lower end of the vertical swing support frame is rotatably connected to the horse head, and a lower swing support pin is laterally arranged at the upper end of the vertical swing support frame, the upper end of the vertical swing support frame is inclined upward along the outward swinging direction and is rotatably connected to the output end of the vertical swing cylinder through the lower swing support pin, and a transmission connecting rod is arranged on the outer side of the vertical swing support frame, one end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower swing support pin, and the other end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the excavator swing arm.

[0013] The above scheme is further preferred in that vertical positioning supports are respectively provided on the lower sides of both ends of the guide rail, horizontal positioning supports are respectively provided on the front sides of both ends of the guide rail, and oil pipe fixing support plates are respectively provided on the guide rails on one side or both sides of the horse pulling head.

[0014] In summary, the utility model adopts the above technical solution, and the utility model has the following technical effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model combines an excavator with a rock saw, and drives the saw disc body to slide on the guide rail through a sliding drive cylinder, thereby realizing long-distance moving cutting operation and length cutting control of the saw disc body. During the cutting process, the cutting drive cylinder is used to control the cutting depth, and the horizontal swing cylinder drives the guide rail to rotate to realize the cutting trajectory and cutting angle change control, thereby improving the cutting accuracy.

[0016] (2) The track rock saw of the utility model has good compatibility, effectively improves the installation convenience and efficiency of the track rock saw, realizes rapid cutting of marble blocks, and its cutting length, depth and cutting trajectory can be precisely controlled. It has the advantages of reasonable structure, low cost, safe and convenient operation, fast cutting speed and high work efficiency.

[0017] (3) The rock saw of the utility model can replace manual drilling, save labor, reduce vibration during the cutting process, avoid rock breakage and damage to the excavator arm, and improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of a marble mining track rock saw based on an excavator of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a diagram of a first cutting state embodiment of a marble mining track rock saw based on an excavator of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a second cutting state embodiment diagram of a marble mining track rock saw based on an excavator of the utility model

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a rock saw body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the first embodiment of the rock saw body of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a rock saw body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 AA structural diagram;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a rock saw body of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the second embodiment of the rock saw body of the utility model;

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the saw disc cutting assembly of the utility model when it is extending for cutting;

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the saw disc cutting assembly of the utility model when cutting and extending;

[0029] Fig.12 It is a front view structural diagram of the saw disc cutting assembly of the utility model;

[0030] Fig.13 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the saw disc cutting assembly of the utility model;

[0031] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the saw disc cutting assembly of the utility model when cutting and recycling;

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, guide rail 1, connecting seat 1a, rock saw body 2, sliding drive assembly 3, swing drive assembly 4, horse head 5, rotating support shaft 5a, vertical positioning support 10, vertical support cylinder 10a, vertical support leg 10b, vertical limit adjustment hole 10c, horizontal positioning support 11, horizontal support cylinder 11a, horizontal support leg 11b, vertical limit adjustment hole 11c, horizontal swing assembly 40, vertical swing assembly 41, angle adjustment pin 50, oil pipe fixing support plate 51, rock saw assembly 100, excavator swing arm 101, stone saw support frame 200, saw disc cutting assembly 2a, cutting drive assembly 2b, guide wheel 201, saw disc body 202, guard plate 202a , saw disk support plate 203, saw disk motor 204, cutting drive cylinder 205, guide slide bar 206, sliding buffer limiter 206a, linear sliding bearing 207, sliding drive cylinder 300, sliding support pin 300a, movable pulley group 301, chain rope 302, left chain rope 302a, right chain rope 302b, left fixed pulley 303, right fixed pulley 304, cylinder oil pipe tensioning wheel group 305, horizontal swing cylinder 401, horizontal swing support fixing seat 402, swing fixed pin 403, angle cylinder pin 404, vertical swing cylinder 410, vertical swing support frame 411, upper swing support pin 412, lower swing support pin 413, transmission connecting rod 414. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, it should be noted that many details listed in the specification are only for the purpose of enabling readers to have a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the utility model, and these aspects of the utility model can be realized even without these specific details.

[0034] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, according to the utility model, a marble mining track rock saw based on an excavator comprises a rock saw assembly 100 rotatably connected to the end of an excavator swing arm 101, the rock saw assembly 100 comprises a guide rail 1 and a rock saw body 2 which slides back and forth and moves vertically on the guide rail 1, a sliding drive assembly 3 which is transmission-connected to the rock saw body 2 is arranged at one end of the guide rail 1, a swing drive assembly 4 is arranged at the other end of the guide rail 1, a connecting seat 1a which is horizontally extended outward is arranged at the top of the guide rail 1 which is close to the middle of the guide rail 1 and is located on one side of the swing drive assembly 4, a horse-drawn head 5 is arranged on the top of the connecting seat 1a, the top of the guide rail 1 is transmission-connected to the horse-drawn head 5 through an angle adjustment pin 50 which is penetratingly arranged on the connecting seat 1a, the top of the horse-drawn head 5 is rotationally connected to the end of the excavator swing arm 101, and the output end of the swing drive assembly 4 is transmission-connected to the side wall of the horse-drawn head 5; vertical positioning supports 10 are respectively arranged at the lower sides of both ends of the guide rail 1, Horizontal positioning supports 11 are respectively provided at the front sides of both ends, and oil pipe fixing support plates 51 are respectively provided on the guide rails 1 on one side or both sides of the horse head 5, which are used to support and fix the oil pipe of the cylinder, and the vertical positioning supports 10 and the horizontal positioning supports 11 are located on the same vertical plane; in the utility model, the excavator swing arm 101 (the big arm of the excavator) is connected to the rock saw assembly 100, and the rock saw assembly 100 is moved to the position of the marble block to be cut by the excavator, and the swing drive assembly 4 pushes the horse When the pull head 5 is pulled, the guide rail 1 is rotated along the angle adjustment pin 50 on the horse head 5, so as to adjust the swing angle of the guide rail 1 and change the position of the rock saw body 2 on the guide rail 1, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the cutting direction. The guide rail 1 is supported on the ground by the vertical positioning support 10, and then the sliding drive component 3 is started to push the rock saw component 100 to slide back and forth on the guide rail 1 to horizontally cut the marble block. The rock saw component 100 then moves in the vertical direction (depth) to cut the marble block. Figure 2As shown, when cutting on a marble block with two vertical interfaces, the vertical positioning support 10 is supported on the horizontal interface of the marble block, and the horizontal positioning support 11 is supported on the vertical interface of the marble block, so that the guide rail 1 is limited within the cutting range of the marble block by the vertical positioning support 10 and the horizontal positioning support 11, the marble block is cut quickly, and the guide rail 1 is prevented from moving at will.

[0035] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the vertical positioning support member 10 and the horizontal positioning support member 11 are arranged on different vertical planes on the guide rail 1, so that the vertical positioning support members 10 and the horizontal positioning support members 11 at both ends of the guide rail 1 are close to each other and are arranged vertically on the guide rail 1 in space, and the two horizontal positioning support members 11 are respectively located on the outer ends of the vertical positioning support member 10 at one end of the guide rail 1, that is, the horizontal positioning support member 11 is horizontally arranged on the end side wall, the vertical positioning support member 10 is located on the lower side wall of the end on the side of the center of the guide rail 1, and the horizontal positioning support member 11 is arranged on the end of the guide rail 1 outside the vertical positioning support member 10, which can improve the rock saw assembly 10 0 can slide horizontally, and can also adjust the length of the horizontal positioning support member 11 in the horizontal direction, so as to adjust the horizontal distance between the guide rail 1 and the marble block, and then adjust the height of the guide rail 1 and the marble block in the vertical direction, so as to limit the height of the horizontal cutting and the depth of the vertical cutting through the guide rail 1, the vertical positioning support member 10 and the horizontal positioning support member 11; in the utility model, the vertical positioning support member 10 and the horizontal positioning support member 11 are telescopically adjustable support structures, and the vertical positioning support member 10 is composed of a vertical support tube 10a and a vertical support leg 10b, which is divided into two parts at the lower side of the two ends of the guide rail 1. A vertical support tube 10 is separately provided, and a vertical support leg 10b is inserted into the vertical support tube 10. Vertical limit adjustment holes 10c corresponding to each other are respectively provided on the outer walls of the vertical support tube 10 and the outer walls of the vertical support leg 10b. The vertical support leg 10b is telescopically adjusted in the vertical support tube 10, and the vertical support leg 10b is limited and fixed by a latch provided on the vertical limit adjustment hole 11c; the horizontal positioning support member 11 is composed of a horizontal support tube 11a and a horizontal support leg 11b. Horizontal support tubes 11a are respectively provided on the front sides of both ends of the guide rail 1, and the tube cavity of the horizontal support tube 11a passes through the front and rear sides of both ends of the guide rail 1. The horizontal supporting leg 11b is inserted into the horizontal supporting tube 11a from the front side of the rail 1, passes through the rear side of the guide rail 1, and the outer wall of the horizontal supporting tube 11a and the outer wall of the horizontal supporting leg 11b are respectively provided with corresponding vertical limit adjustment holes 11c; the horizontal supporting leg 11b is telescopically adjusted in the horizontal supporting tube 11a, and is limited and fixed by setting a pin on the vertical limit adjustment hole 11c. The horizontal supporting leg 11b passes through the horizontal supporting tube 11a for telescopic adjustment, and the horizontal supporting leg 11b can extend one end of the two sides of the guide rail 1, which can increase the length of the horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the horizontal support distance between the guide rail 1 and the marble block.

[0036] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.11, Fig.12 and Figure 3 As shown, the rock saw body 2 includes a stone saw support frame 200, a saw disc cutting assembly 2a and a cutting drive assembly 2b, the output end of the sliding drive assembly 3 is transmission-connected to the stone saw support frame 200, the back side of the upper end of the stone saw support frame 200 is vertically arranged on the side wall of the guide rail 1 through the guide wheel 201, and a cutting drive assembly 2b for driving the saw disc cutting assembly 2a to slide vertically on the stone saw support frame 200 is arranged on the stone saw support frame 200; after the sliding drive assembly 3 pushes the stone saw support frame 200 to slide horizontally on the guide rail 1 through the guide wheel 201 and cuts the marble block horizontally, the cutting drive assembly 2b then pushes the saw disc cutting assembly 2a to move along the vertical direction (depth direction) on the stone saw support frame 200 to cut the marble block.

[0037] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Figure 3As shown, the saw disc cutting assembly 2a includes a saw disc body 202, a saw disc support plate 203 and a saw disc motor 204. The saw disc support plate 203 is slidably arranged on the front side of the stone saw support frame 200. The cutting drive assembly 2b is transmission-connected with the saw disc support plate 203. The disc surface of the saw disc body 202 is parallel to the stone saw support frame 20 and is arranged in front of the stone saw support frame 200. A saw disc motor 204 for driving the saw disc body 202 to rotate is arranged on the back side of the saw disc support plate 203. The saw disc body 202 is sleeved on the output shaft of the saw disc motor 204. The top sides of the saw disc body 202 are provided with a plurality of teeth along the saw disc body 20. 2. The guard plate 202a with a curved outer wall can effectively protect the saw disc motor 204 from randomly splashing sawdust particles during cutting. The upper end of the guard plate 202a is fixed to the upper end surface of the saw disc support plate 203; the cutting drive assembly 2b includes a cutting drive cylinder 205, a guide slide 206 and a linear sliding bearing 207. The guide slides 206 are vertically arranged on both sides of the stone saw support frame 200, and a pair of linear sliding bearings 207 are sleeved on each guide slide 206. The bottom of the two sides of the saw disc support plate 203 is respectively arranged on the guide slides 206 on both sides of the stone saw support frame 200 through the linear sliding bearings 207. 06, a linear sliding bearing 207 is slidably sleeved on the guide slide bar 206, the saw disc support plate 203 is fixed on the linear sliding bearing 207 by bolts, the fixed end of the cutting drive cylinder 205 is fixed to the front top of the stone saw support frame 200, and the output end of the cutting drive cylinder 205 is transmission-connected with the saw disc support plate 203; in the utility model, when the sliding drive component 3 pushes the stone saw support frame 200 to slide horizontally on the guide rail 1 through the guide wheel 201, the stone saw support frame 200 and the saw disc cutting component 2a on the surface of the stone saw support frame 200 slide horizontally on the guide rail 1, and the rock saw on the saw disc cutting component 2a The main body 202 slides horizontally on the guide rail 1 and cuts the marble block horizontally during the horizontal movement. When the rock saw main body 202 of the saw disc cutting assembly 2a cuts the marble block deeper, the saw disc motor 204 drives the saw disc main body 202 to rotate at high speed, and the cutting drive cylinder 205 pushes the saw disc support plate 203, so that the saw disc support plate 203 slides in the vertical direction (depth direction) on the guide slide bar 206 through the linear sliding bearing 207, driving the rock saw main body 202 to slide in the vertical direction (depth direction) to cut the marble block. A sliding buffer limiter 206a is provided at the lower end of the guide slide bar 206. The sliding buffer limiter 206a is a spring or annular elastic rubber pad mounted on the lower end of the guide slide rod 206. When the cutting drive cylinder 205 pushes the saw disc support plate 203 to slide, the sliding buffer limiter 206a (spring or annular elastic rubber pad) limits the linear sliding bearing 207 from further movement at the lower end of the guide slide rod 206.

[0038] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9As shown, the sliding drive assembly 3 includes a sliding drive cylinder 300, a movable pulley group 301, a chain rope 302, a left fixed pulley 303 and a right fixed pulley 304. The left fixed pulley 303 and the right fixed pulley 304 are respectively fixed at both ends of the guide rail 1. The fixed end of the sliding drive cylinder 300 is connected to the guide rail 1 near the left fixed pulley 303 through a sliding support pin shaft 300a. The output shaft of the sliding drive cylinder 300 is transmission-connected to the outer shell wall of the movable pulley group 301. The chain rope 302 is respectively connected to the chain rope 302 on both sides of the stone saw support frame 200 of the rock saw body 2. The chain ropes 302 on the left and right sides of the stone saw support frame 200 of the rock saw body 2 are respectively connected to the movable pulley group 301 after passing through the left fixed pulley 303 and the right fixed pulley 304. A cylinder oil pipe tensioning wheel group 305 is arranged on the movable pulley group 301. During the movement, the movable pulley group 30 drives the saw disc motor 204 to move and cut. During the movement, the cylinder oil pipe tensioning wheel group 305 can tension the oil pipes of the saw disc motor 204 and the sliding drive cylinder 300 to prevent the oil pipes from being damaged; the chain rope 302 includes a left chain rope 302a and a right chain rope 302b, and one end of the left chain rope 302a is connected to the left side of the rock saw support frame 200 of the rock saw body 2 The other end of the left chain rope 302a passes around the left fixed pulley 303 and is connected to the left side wall of the movable pulley group 301. One end of the right chain rope 302b is connected to the right side of the rock saw support frame 200 of the rock saw body 2. The other end of the right chain rope 302b passes around the right fixed pulley 304 and is connected to the right side wall of the movable pulley group 301. When the sliding drive assembly 3 slides on the guide rail 1, the sliding drive cylinder 300 pushes the movable pulley group 301 to move forward on the guide rail 1. The pulley block 301 pulls the rock saw support frame 200 of the rock saw body 2 to slide on the guide rail 1 through the left chain rope 302a and the right chain rope 302b; that is, when the output shaft of the sliding drive cylinder 300 is extended at the right end, the movable pulley block 301 is pushed to slide to the right on the guide rail 1, and the left chain rope 302a pulls the rock saw support frame 200 of the rock saw body 2 to slide to the left on the guide rail 1 through the movable pulley block 301 and the right chain rope 302b. During the horizontal sliding process, the rock saw support frame 200 The rock saw body 202 on the support frame 200 cuts the marble block horizontally to the left; similarly, at this time, when the output shaft of the sliding drive cylinder 300 contracts to the left end, the movable pulley group 301 is pulled to slide to the left on the guide rail 1, and the right chain rope 302b pulls the rock saw support frame 200 of the rock saw body 2 to slide to the left on the guide rail 1 through the movable pulley group 301 and the left chain rope 302a, and the rock saw body 202 on the stone saw support frame 200 cuts the marble block horizontally to the right.

[0039] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the swing drive assembly 4 includes a horizontal swing assembly 40 and a vertical swing assembly 41, the fixed end of the horizontal swing assembly 40 is connected to the guide rail 1 on the side away from the sliding drive assembly 3 (on the outer wall of the guide rail 1 on the side close to the right fixed pulley 304), the fixed end of the vertical swing assembly 41 is connected to the front side wall of the excavator swing arm 101, the top of the horse-drawn head 5 is rotatably connected to the front end of the excavator swing arm 101 through a rotating support shaft 5a, and the driving end of the vertical swing assembly 41 is transmission-connected to the horse-drawn head 5; the horizontal swing assembly 40 includes a horizontal swing cylinder 401 and a horizontal swing support fixing seat 402, the fixed end of the horizontal swing cylinder 401 is connected to the front end of the excavator swing arm 101 through a swing support shaft 5a. The dynamic support fixing seat 402 is fixed on the outer wall of the guide rail 1 on the side away from the sliding drive component 3, the fixed end of the horizontal swing cylinder 401 is connected to the horizontal swing support fixing seat 402 through the swing fixed pin shaft 403, and the output end of the horizontal swing cylinder 401 is transmission-connected to the side wall of the horse-drawn head 5 through the angle cylinder pin shaft 404; when the arm of the excavator (excavator swing arm 101) is suspended and moved to the marble block cutting position through the horse-drawn head 5, the output shaft of the horizontal swing cylinder 401 can be extended and retracted, and the guide rail 1 can be rotated and swung together along the angle adjustment pin shaft 50 on the horse-drawn head 5 during the extension and retraction process of the output shaft of the horizontal swing cylinder 401, thereby adjusting the guide rail 1 is swung in the horizontal direction or the guide rail 1 is precisely adjusted to the required angle state. By adjusting the rotation of the guide rail 1, the rock saw body 202 can be cut around the surface of the marble block, and the cutting direction can be changed, so that the cutting direction trajectory of the rock saw body 202 can be continuously adjusted during the rotation of the guide rail 1. Since the horse-drawn head 5 is on the front end of the excavator swing arm 101 through the rotating support shaft 5a, the horse-drawn head 5 can be pushed by the vertical swing component 41 to drive the guide rail 1 to rotate in the vertical direction when the excavator swing arm 101 rotates; the vertical swing component 41 includes a vertical swing oil cylinder 410 and a vertical swing support frame 411. The fixed end of the vertical swing oil cylinder 410 is An upper swing support pin 412 is connected to the front side wall of the excavator swing arm 101, and the lower end of the vertical swing support frame 411 is rotatably connected to the horse head 5. A lower swing support pin 413 is transversely arranged at the upper end of the vertical swing support frame 411. The upper end of the vertical swing support frame 411 extends upwardly and tiltedly in the outward swinging direction and is rotatably connected to the output end of the vertical swing cylinder 410 through the lower swing support pin 413. A transmission connecting rod 414 is arranged on the outer side of the vertical swing support frame 411, and one end of the transmission connecting rod 414 is rotatably connected to the lower swing support pin 413, and the other end of the transmission connecting rod 414 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the excavator swing arm 101.When the guide rail 1 rotates in a large range in the vertical direction through the excavator's boom (excavator swing arm 101), the vertical swing oil cylinder 410 is suspended and moved to the marble block cutting position through the horse-drawn head 5, and the vertical swing oil cylinder 410 pushes the horse-drawn head 5 through the vertical swing support frame 411, and the horse-drawn head 5 drives the guide rail 1 to rotate in the vertical direction through the angle adjustment pin 50. The transmission connecting rod 414 can prevent the guide rail 1 from swinging back and forth during the rotation process, so that the rotation angle of the guide rail 1 can be quickly adjusted, and then the guide rail 1 can be further accurately adjusted in the vertical direction through the horizontal swing assembly 40, so that the guide rail 1 rotates to the required horizontal angle state. ;

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An excavator based marble mining track rock saw, characterized by: The marble mining track rock saw includes a rock saw assembly rotatably connected to the end of the excavator's swing arm, the rock saw assembly includes a guide rail and a rock saw body that slides back and forth and moves vertically on the guide rail, a sliding drive assembly transmission-connected to the rock saw body is provided at one end of the guide rail, a swing drive assembly is provided at the other end of the guide rail, a connecting seat extending horizontally outward is provided at the top of the guide rail close to the middle of the guide rail and located on one side of the swing drive assembly, a horse-drawn head is provided on the top of the connecting seat, the top of the guide rail is transmission-connected to the horse-drawn head via an angle adjustment pin shaft penetrating the connecting seat, the top of the horse-drawn head is rotationally connected to the end of the excavator's swing arm, and the output end of the swing drive assembly is transmission-connected to the side wall of the horse-drawn head.

2. An excavator based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rock saw body includes a stone saw support frame, a saw disc cutting assembly and a cutting drive assembly. The output end of the sliding drive assembly is transmission-connected to the stone saw support frame. The back side of the upper end of the stone saw support frame is vertically arranged on the side wall of the guide rail through a guide wheel. A cutting drive assembly for driving the saw disc cutting assembly to slide vertically on the stone saw support frame is arranged on the stone saw support frame.

3. An excavator based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The saw disk cutting assembly includes a saw disk body, a saw disk support plate and a saw disk motor. The saw disk support plate is slidably arranged on the front side of the stone saw support frame. The cutting drive assembly is transmission-connected with the saw disk support plate. The disk surface of the saw disk body is parallel to the stone saw support frame and is arranged directly in front of the stone saw support frame. A saw disk motor for driving the saw disk body to rotate is arranged on the back side of the saw disk support plate. Guard plates bent along the circumferential outer wall of the saw disk body are arranged on both sides of the top end of the saw disk body, and the guard plates are fixed on the saw disk support plate.

4. An excavator based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting drive assembly includes a cutting drive cylinder, a guide slide rod and a linear sliding bearing. The guide slide rods are vertically arranged on both sides of the stone saw support frame, and a pair of linear sliding bearings are respectively sleeved on each guide slide rod. The bottoms on both sides of the saw disk support plate are respectively arranged on the guide slide rods on both sides of the stone saw support frame through linear sliding bearings. The fixed end of the cutting drive cylinder is fixed to the top front side of the stone saw support frame, and the output end of the cutting drive cylinder is transmission-connected to the saw disk support plate.

5. An excavator-based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sliding drive assembly includes a sliding drive cylinder, a movable pulley group, a chain rope, a left fixed pulley and a right fixed pulley. The left fixed pulley and the right fixed pulley are respectively fixed at both ends of the guide rail. The fixed end of the sliding drive cylinder is connected to the guide rail close to the left fixed pulley through a sliding support pin shaft. The output shaft of the sliding drive cylinder is transmission-connected to the outer shell wall of the movable pulley group. The chain rope is respectively connected to the chain rope on both sides of the stone saw support frame of the rock saw body. The chain ropes on the left and right sides of the stone saw support frame of the rock saw body are respectively connected to the movable pulley group after passing through the left fixed pulley and the right fixed pulley.

6. An excavator based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chain rope includes a left chain rope and a right chain rope, one end of the left chain rope is connected to the left side of the stone saw support frame of the rock saw body, the other end of the left chain rope passes around the left fixed pulley and is connected to the left side wall of the movable pulley group, one end of the right chain rope is connected to the right side of the stone saw support frame of the rock saw body, and the other end of the right chain rope passes around the right fixed pulley and is connected to the right side wall of the movable pulley group.

7. An excavator based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing drive assembly includes a horizontal swing assembly and a vertical swing assembly. The fixed end of the horizontal swing assembly is connected to the top wall of the guide rail close to the sliding drive assembly. The fixed end of the vertical swing assembly is connected to the front side wall of the excavator swing arm. The driving end of the vertical swing assembly is transmission-connected to a horse-drawn head. The top of the horse-drawn head is rotationally connected to the front end of the excavator swing arm through a rotating support shaft.

8. An excavator based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal swing assembly includes a horizontal swing cylinder and a horizontal swing support fixing seat. The fixed end of the horizontal swing cylinder is fixed to a guide rail away from the sliding drive assembly through the swing support fixing seat. The fixed end of the horizontal swing cylinder is connected to the horizontal swing support fixing seat through a swing fixing pin shaft. The output end of the horizontal swing cylinder is transmission-connected to the horse head through an angle cylinder pin shaft.

9. An excavator based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vertical swing assembly includes a vertical swing cylinder and a vertical swing support frame, the fixed end of the vertical swing cylinder is connected to the front side wall of the excavator swing arm through an upper swing support pin, the lower end of the vertical swing support frame is rotatably connected to the horse head, and a lower swing support pin is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the vertical swing support frame. The upper end of the vertical swing support frame extends upward in an outward swinging direction and is rotatably connected to the output end of the vertical swing cylinder through the lower swing support pin. A transmission connecting rod is arranged on the outer side of the vertical swing support frame, one end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower swing support pin, and the other end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the excavator swing arm.

10. An excavator-based marble mining track rock saw according to claim 1 or 2 or 7 or 8, characterized in that: Vertical positioning supports are respectively arranged at the lower sides of both ends of the guide rail, and horizontal positioning supports are respectively arranged at the front sides of both ends of the guide rail. The vertical positioning supports and the horizontal positioning supports are telescopically adjustable support structures.