Scarifier of excavator
By designing an excavator soil loosening device with split grooves and wear-resistant blocks, the existing soil loosening device has solved the problem of cracking the main body or wear of the claws due to long-term vibration, achieving a longer service life and better soil loosening effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421802169.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
During long-term high-strength operation, existing excavator soil loosening machines have cracked the main body or worn the outer wall of the claw body during long-term high-strength operation, resulting in a shortening of the life and affecting normal operation.
An excavator soil loosening device including a connecting seat, a support arm and a claw body is designed. The lower outer edges and corners of the claw body are provided with a groove, and the wear-resistant block is provided on the side. The connecting seat, a support arm and a claw handle are integrated, and stability is achieved through integrated casting.
Through the design of the grooves, the loosening device can be better inserted into the ground and vibrating and damage. The wear-resistant block increases the wear resistance of the claws, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the efficiency of loosening construction.
Smart Images
Figure CN222822392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of excavators, in particular to an excavator ripper. Background Art
[0002] When used normally, excavators are used to dig the ground, clear tree roots and debris, level the ground, etc. After the excavator bucket is removed and replaced with a tiller, the ground can also be vibrated and the concrete floor can be loosened to facilitate subsequent excavation and cleaning.
[0003] When the existing tillers are operated for a long time at a high intensity, due to the influence of long-term vibration, the main body may crack or the outer wall of the claw may wear, resulting in a shortened service life and affecting normal operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an excavator ripper to solve the problems encountered in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An excavator ripper comprises a connecting seat, a support arm and a claw body, wherein the top of the connecting seat is connected to the working end of the excavator, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the support arm; the support arm is an arc-shaped plate-like structure, and the lower two sides of the support arm are detachably connected to the claw body through claw handles; grooves are provided on the lower peripheral edges of the claw body, and wear-resistant blocks are provided on the sides of the claw body.
[0007] In the above scheme, the upper part of the claw handle is a shuttle-shaped structure, and the upper part of the claw handle is fixedly connected to the support arm through a locking rib, and the locking rib is an inverted L-shaped structure; the bottom of the claw handle is detachably connected to the claw body through a positioning shaft.
[0008] In the above solution, the connection seat, the support arm, and the claw handle are connected in one piece. Based on this, as a preferred solution, the top two sides of the connection seat are provided with pins connected to the working end of the excavator, and fasteners are provided at both ends of the pins. Based on this, as a preferred solution, a rib plate is provided at the connection between the support arm and the connection seat, and the rib plate is provided with at least two pieces on each side. Based on this, as a preferred solution, reinforcement blocks are provided on both sides of the middle part of the support arm.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in the soil loosening tool, the lower peripheral edges and corners of the claw body are provided with grooves, and when the soil loosening tool is inserted into soil blocks or concrete, the grooves disperse the soil blocks or concrete encountered on the ground, so that the soil loosening tool can be better inserted into the ground, and the ground is well vibrated and destroyed to achieve the purpose of loosening the soil. The side of the claw body is provided with wear-resistant blocks, which increase the wear resistance of the claw body and only affect the main structure of the claw body after the wear-resistant blocks are completely worn. The connecting seat, the support arm, and the claw handle are designed as an integrated connection, and their stability is achieved by integrated casting. The above settings can improve the service life of the soil loosening tool and make it better serve in soil loosening construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from another perspective;
[0013] Numbers in the figure: 1-connecting seat; 11-pin shaft; 12-fastener; 2-support arm; 21-rib plate; 22-reinforcement block; 3-claw handle; 31-locking rib; 32-positioning shaft; 4-claw body; 41-dividing groove; 42-wear-resistant block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is now further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the relevant components of the utility model.
[0015] According to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.
[0016] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an excavator ripper includes a connecting seat 1, a support arm 2 and a claw body 4. The top of the connecting seat 1 is connected to the working end of the excavator. Driven by the forearm joint of the excavator, the ripper is used to perform a loosening operation.
[0018] A pin shaft 11 connected to the working end of the excavator is provided on both sides of the top of the connection seat 1, and fasteners 12 are provided at both ends of the pin shaft 11. The pin shaft 11 passes through the two side plates of the connection seat 1, and the forearm probe of the excavator is also penetrated and fixed between the two side plates of the connection seat 1. The fasteners 12 fix the pin shaft 11 leaking from both sides to the two side plates of the connection seat 1 so that it will not fall off.
[0019] During implementation, the bottom of the connecting seat 1 is fixedly connected to the arm 2 to improve stability. The arm 2 is an arc-shaped plate-like structure, which can better adapt to different terrains when the excavator lifts the ripper and descends. The lower sides of the arm 2 are detachably connected to the claw body 4 through the claw handle 3.
[0020] Specifically, the upper part of the claw handle 3 is a shuttle-shaped structure, and the upper part of the claw handle 3 is fixedly connected to the support arm 2 through a locking rib 31, and the locking rib 31 is an inverted L-shaped structure to provide stable support for the whole. The bottom of the claw handle 3 is detachably connected to the claw body 4 through a positioning shaft 32. When the claw body 4 is severely worn, only the claw body 4 can be replaced, and the claw handle 3 can continue to be used.
[0021] In order to improve the overall stability of the ripper, the connection base 1, the support arm 2, and the claw handle 3 can be designed as an integrated connection, and its stability can be achieved through integrated casting. Compared with welding fixation, the integrated cast ripper can have an overall force effect, so that it has a longer service life. As a preferred solution, HT450 gray cast iron is used in casting, which has good wear resistance and shock absorption performance.
[0022] In addition, a rib plate 21 is provided at the connection between the support arm 2 and the connection seat 1, and at least two rib plates 21 are provided on each side. Three rib plates 21 can be provided, for example, two are provided at the ends of both sides of the connection, and one is provided in the middle. As a preferred mode, reinforcement blocks 22 are provided on both sides of the middle part of the support arm 2, and the two sides of the reinforcement blocks 22 are beveled, which can disperse debris when loosening the soil and reduce the impact force on the support arm 2.
[0023] In the present soil loosening device, a groove 41 is provided on the lower peripheral corner of the claw body 4. When the soil loosening device is inserted into soil or concrete, the groove 41 disperses the soil or concrete encountered on the ground, so that the soil loosening device can be better inserted into the ground and vibrate the ground well to achieve the purpose of loosening the soil. A wear-resistant block 42 is provided on the side of the claw body 4. The wear-resistant block 42 increases the wear resistance of the claw body 4. Only when the wear-resistant block 42 is completely worn will it affect the main structure of the claw body 4. Therefore, it is very necessary to provide the wear-resistant block 42.
[0024] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An excavator ripper, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting seat (1), a support arm (2) and a claw body (4); the top of the connecting seat (1) is connected to the working end of the excavator, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the support arm (2); the support arm (2) is an arc-shaped plate-like structure, and the lower two sides of the support arm (2) are detachably connected to the claw body (4) through claw handles (3); the lower peripheral edges of the claw body (4) are provided with grooves (41), and the side surfaces of the claw body (4) are provided with wear-resistant blocks (42).
2. The excavator ripper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the claw handle (3) is a shuttle-shaped structure, and the upper portion of the claw handle (3) is fixedly connected to the support arm (2) via a locking rib (31), and the locking rib (31) is an inverted L-shaped structure; the bottom of the claw handle (3) is detachably connected to the claw body (4) via a positioning shaft (32).
3. The excavator ripper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (1), the supporting arm (2) and the claw handle (3) are connected in an integrated manner.
4. The excavator ripper according to claim 2, characterized in that: Pin shafts (11) connected to the working end of the excavator are provided on both sides of the top of the connecting seat (1), and fasteners (12) are provided at both ends of the pin shaft (11).
5. The excavator ripper according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rib plate (21) is provided at the connection between the support arm (2) and the connection seat (1), and at least two rib plates (21) are provided on each side.
6. The excavator ripper according to claim 2, characterized in that: Reinforcement blocks (22) are provided on both sides of the middle of the support arm (2).