Agricultural product processing dryer structure
By designing a leveling device in the agricultural product dryer, ensuring that the agricultural products are flattened on the surface of the drying net, the problem of inconsistent drying speed caused by inconsistent thickness is solved and the drying effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421562198.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing agricultural product dryers, the thickness of agricultural products stacked on the drying network is different, resulting in inconsistent drying speed and affecting the drying effect.
A dryer structure for agricultural products processing is designed, and a flattening device is used to flatten agricultural products on the surface of the drying net, and the heating air is conveyed through the fan and the heating machine to ensure the consistency of the thickness of agricultural products.
It realizes consistent thickness during the drying process of agricultural products, avoids the problem of inconsistent drying speed, and improves the drying effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222824759U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing and drying machine structures, in particular to an agricultural product processing and drying machine structure. Background Art
[0002] A dryer is a device that can dry out the moisture inside materials. Dryers are often used to dry agricultural products. The agricultural products are placed in a drying box for drying.
[0003] The inventor discovered during daily use of the dryer that agricultural products are generally placed on a drying net inside a drying box for drying. As the agricultural products are stacked on the drying net, their thickness will be uneven, which will cause the thicker parts to dry slowly, while the thinner parts to dry faster, making it impossible to make the drying speed of the agricultural products consistent, thus affecting the drying effect and causing consequences. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a drying machine structure for processing agricultural products.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a structure of an agricultural product processing dryer, comprising a drying box, a fan is arranged on the side of the drying box, the output end of the fan is fixedly connected to a heater, the heater is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box, the output end of the heater is fixedly connected to a drying pipe, the drying pipe is arranged inside the drying box, a drying net is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box, a screening device is arranged inside the drying box, a flattening device is arranged inside the drying box, the flattening device comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the side of the drying box, a rectangular groove is opened inside the drying box, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rectangular plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a flattening plate is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular plate.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: under the action of the flattening device, the agricultural products can be flattened on the surface of the drying net, avoiding the phenomenon of uneven thickness on the surface of the drying net. When the agricultural products need to be dried, the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the drying net, and the fan and the heater are started to transport the heated air into the interior of the drying tube and spray it out from the bottom of the drying net, thereby drying the agricultural products on the surface of the drying net.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove, and a rectangular plate is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the fixing rod, the rectangular plate will not shake, thereby achieving a stable movement.
[0009] Preferably, the upper top of the rectangular plate is threadedly connected with a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a spreading plate.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the screw, the spreading plate can be adjusted, and thus the thickness of the agricultural products laid can be adjusted.
[0011] Preferably, a round rod is fixedly connected to the upper top of the spreading plate, and the round rod is slidably connected to the surface of the rectangular plate.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the round rod, the spreading plate will no longer shake inside the rectangular plate, thereby achieving a stable sliding phenomenon.
[0013] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the side of the drying box, a baffle is slidably connected to the surface of the discharge port, a clamp is slidably connected to the side of the baffle, a clamp is inserted into the side of the clamp, and the clamp is inserted into the side of the drying box.
[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: under the action of the baffle, the discharge port can be blocked when the agricultural products do not need to be pushed out, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of agricultural products falling out. When the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the drying net, the first motor is started to make the threaded rod rotate inside the rectangular groove, thereby driving the rectangular plate to move on the surface of the threaded rod. Under the action of the fixed rod, the rectangular plate will not shake, thereby achieving a smooth movement. When moving to the discharge port, the screw rod is twisted by hand, and under the action of the round rod, the spreading plate will not shake inside the rectangular plate, thereby achieving a smooth sliding phenomenon. Furthermore, the distance between the spreading plate and the drying net can be adjusted, thereby keeping the thickness of the agricultural products consistent. During drying, the baffle is extended to block the discharge port, and is fixed under the action of the clamping plate and the clamping rod, thereby achieving the effect of flattening.
[0015] Preferably, the screening device comprises a filter screen fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, and a vibration plate is arranged inside the drying box.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the filter and the vibration plate, impurities inside the agricultural products can be cleaned, thereby achieving the effect of screening.
[0017] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the side of the drying box, a square rod is fixedly connected to the side of the vibration plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a spring is fixedly connected inside the through groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square rod.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: under the action of the second motor, the rotating rod can knock the square rod, thereby causing the vibration plate to vibrate, and thus preventing impurities from staying on the surface of the vibration plate.
[0019] Preferably, a cushion block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod, and the cushion block is a rubber block.
[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: under the action of the pad, the rotating rod will not be in rigid contact with the square rod, thereby avoiding damage to the rotating rod. When screening agricultural products, the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the filter. When the agricultural products flow, impurities fall on the surface of the vibration plate, and the second motor is started to rotate and hit the square rod, thereby compressing the spring. When the rotating rod and the square rod start to separate, under the action of the spring, the square rod is reset, thereby causing the vibration plate to vibrate, so that impurities will not stay on the surface of the vibration plate, thereby achieving the screening effect.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, by arranging a flattening device, when the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the drying net, the first motor is started to make the threaded rod rotate inside the rectangular groove, thereby driving the rectangular plate to move on the surface of the threaded rod, and under the action of the fixing rod, the rectangular plate will not shake, thereby achieving the phenomenon of smooth movement, and when moving to the discharge port, the screw rod is twisted by hand, and under the action of the round rod, the flattening plate will not shake inside the rectangular plate, thereby achieving the phenomenon of smooth sliding, thereby making the distance between the flattening plate and the drying net adjustable, thereby keeping the thickness of the agricultural products consistent, and when drying, the baffle is extended to block the discharge port, and is fixed under the action of the clamping plate and the clamping rod, thereby achieving the effect of flattening, thereby solving the problem that the agricultural products stacked on the surface of the drying net with different thicknesses cannot be dried at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an agricultural product processing and drying machine structure;
[0024] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a flattening device for the structure of an agricultural product processing and drying machine;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of a flattening device for a structure of an agricultural product processing and drying machine proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a screening device for an agricultural product processing and drying machine structure.
[0027] Legend: 1. Drying box; 2. Flattening device; 21. First motor; 22. Rectangular slot; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Rectangular plate; 25. Flattening plate; 26. Screw; 27. Round rod; 28. Fixed rod; 29. Baffle; 210. Clamping plate; 211. Clamping rod; 3. Screening device; 31. Filter; 32. Vibrating plate; 33. Second motor; 34. Through slot; 35. Rotating rod; 36. Pad; 37. Square rod; 38. Spring; 4. Fan; 5. Heating machine; 6. Drying tube; 7. Drying net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a structure of an agricultural product processing dryer comprises a drying box 1, a fan 4 is arranged on the side of the drying box 1, an output end of the fan 4 is fixedly connected to a heater 5, the heater 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box 1, an output end of the heater 5 is fixedly connected to a drying pipe 6, the drying pipe 6 is arranged inside the drying box 1, a drying net 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box 1, a screening device 3 is arranged inside the drying box 1, and a flattening device 2 is arranged inside the drying box 1. When it is necessary to dry the agricultural products, the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the drying net 7, the fan 4 and the heater 5 are started to convey the heated air into the interior of the drying pipe 6, and sprayed out from the bottom of the drying net 7, thereby drying the agricultural products on the surface of the drying net 7.
[0029] Reference Figure 2-3The flattening device 2 includes a first motor 21 fixedly connected to the side of the drying box 1, a rectangular groove 22 is provided inside the drying box 1, a threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 21, a rectangular plate 24 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 23, and a flattening plate 25 is slidably connected inside the rectangular plate 24. Under the action of the flattening device 2, the agricultural products can be flattened on the surface of the drying net 7, avoiding the phenomenon of uneven thickness on the surface of the drying net 7. When the agricultural products need to be dried, the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the drying net 7, and the fan 4 and the heater 5 are started to transport the heated air into the interior of the drying tube 6 and spray it out from the bottom of the drying net 7. , and then the agricultural products on the surface of the drying net 7 are dried. The interior of the rectangular groove 22 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 28, and the surface of the fixing rod 28 is slidably connected with a rectangular plate 24. Under the action of the fixing rod 28, the rectangular plate 24 will not shake, and thus the phenomenon of stable movement is achieved. The upper top of the rectangular plate 24 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 26, and one end of the screw rod 26 is rotatably connected with a spreading plate 25. Under the action of the screw rod 26, the spreading plate 25 can be adjusted, and thus the thickness of the agricultural products can be adjusted. The upper top of the spreading plate 25 is fixedly connected with a round rod 27, and the round rod 27 is slidably connected on the surface of the rectangular plate 24. Then, under the action of the round rod 27, the spreading plate 25 will no longer shake inside the rectangular plate 24, thereby achieving a smooth sliding phenomenon. A discharge port is provided on the side of the drying box 1, and a baffle 29 is slidably connected to the surface of the discharge port. A clamping plate 210 is slidably connected to the side of the baffle 29. A clamping rod 211 is inserted into the side of the clamping plate 210. The clamping rod 211 is inserted into the side of the drying box 1. Under the action of the baffle 29, the discharge port can be blocked when the agricultural products do not need to be pushed out, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the agricultural products falling out. When the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the drying net 7, the first motor 21 is started to make the threaded rod 23 rotate inside the rectangular groove 22, thereby driving the drying net 7 to rotate. The movable rectangular plate 24 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 23, and under the action of the fixed rod 28, the rectangular plate 24 will not shake, thereby achieving a smooth movement phenomenon. When moving to the discharge port, the screw rod 26 is twisted by hand, and under the action of the round rod 27, the spreading plate 25 will not shake inside the rectangular plate 24, thereby achieving a smooth sliding phenomenon, and the distance between the spreading plate 25 and the drying net 7 can be adjusted, so that the thickness of the agricultural products can be kept consistent. When drying, the baffle 29 is extended to block the discharge port, and is fixed under the action of the clamping plate 210 and the clamping rod 211, thereby achieving the effect of flattening.
[0030] Reference Figure 4The screening device 3 includes a filter screen 31 fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1, and a vibration plate 32 is arranged inside the drying box 1. Under the action of the filter screen 31 and the vibration plate 32, impurities inside the agricultural products can be cleaned, thereby achieving the screening effect. A through slot 34 is provided on the side of the drying box 1, and a square rod 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the vibration plate 32. A second motor 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box 1, and a rotating rod 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 33. A spring 38 is fixedly connected inside the through slot 34, and the other end of the spring 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square rod 37. Under the action of the second motor 33, the rotating rod 35 can knock the square rod 37, so that the vibration plate 32 can vibrate, thereby making the impurities The side of the rotating rod 35 is fixedly connected with a pad 36, and the pad 36 is a rubber block. Under the action of the pad 36, the rotating rod 35 will not be in rigid contact with the square rod 37, thereby avoiding the damage of the rotating rod 35. When screening agricultural products, the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the filter screen 31. When the impurities of the agricultural products flow, they fall on the surface of the vibration plate 32, and the second motor 33 is started to make the rotating rod 35 rotate and hit the square rod 37, thereby compressing the spring 38. When the rotating rod 35 and the square rod 37 start to separate, under the action of the spring 38, the square rod 37 is reset, thereby making the vibration plate 32 vibrate, thereby making the impurities not stop on the surface of the vibration plate 32, thereby achieving the screening effect.
[0031] Working principle, when it is necessary to use the agricultural product processing drying machine structure, when it is necessary to dry the agricultural products, the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the drying net 7, and the fan 4 and the heater 5 are started to transport the heated air into the interior of the drying tube 6, and spray it out from the bottom of the drying net 7, so as to dry the agricultural products on the surface of the drying net 7. After the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the drying net 7, the first motor 21 is started to make the threaded rod 23 rotate inside the rectangular groove 22, thereby driving the rectangular plate 24 to move on the surface of the threaded rod 23. Under the action of the fixing rod 28, the rectangular plate 24 will not shake, thereby achieving the phenomenon of smooth movement. When moving to the discharge port, the screw rod 26 is twisted by hand, and under the action of the round rod 27, the spreading plate 25 will not shake inside the rectangular plate 24, thereby achieving The phenomenon of smooth sliding is achieved, so that the distance between the spreading plate 25 and the drying net 7 can be adjusted, so that the thickness of the agricultural products can be kept consistent. When drying, the baffle 29 is extended to block the discharge port, and is fixed under the action of the clamping plate 210 and the clamping rod 211, so as to achieve the flattening effect. When screening agricultural products, the agricultural products are placed on the surface of the filter screen 31. When the agricultural products flow, impurities fall on the surface of the vibration plate 32, and the second motor 33 is started to make the rotating rod 35 rotate and hit the square rod 37, so that the spring 38 is compressed. When the rotating rod 35 and the square rod 37 start to separate, under the action of the spring 38, the square rod 37 is reset, so that the vibration plate 32 vibrates, so that the impurities will not stay on the surface of the vibration plate 32, thereby achieving the screening effect.
Claims
1. A structure of a drying machine for processing agricultural products, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: A fan (4) is arranged on the side of the drying box (1), and the output end of the fan (4) is fixedly connected to a heater (5), and the heater (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box (1). The output end of the heater (5) is fixedly connected to a drying pipe (6), and the drying pipe (6) is arranged inside the drying box (1). A drying net (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box (1). A screening device (3) is arranged inside the drying box (1). A flattening device (2) is arranged inside the drying box (1), and the flattening device (2) comprises a first motor (21) fixedly connected to the side of the drying box (1). A rectangular groove (22) is provided inside the drying box (1). A threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (21), and a rectangular plate (24) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (23), and a flattening plate (25) is slidably connected inside the rectangular plate (24).
2. The agricultural product processing and drying machine structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing rod (28) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove (22), and a rectangular plate (24) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (28).
3. The agricultural product processing and drying machine structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper top of the rectangular plate (24) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (26), and one end of the screw rod (26) is rotatably connected with a spreading plate (25).
4. The agricultural product processing and drying machine structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A round rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the spreading plate (25), and the round rod (27) is slidably connected to the surface of the rectangular plate (24).
5. The agricultural product processing and drying machine structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on the side of the drying box (1), a baffle (29) is slidably connected to the surface of the discharge port, a clamping plate (210) is slidably connected to the side of the baffle (29), a clamping rod (211) is inserted into the side of the clamping plate (210), and the clamping rod (211) is inserted into the side of the drying box (1).
6. The agricultural product processing and drying machine structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The screening device (3) comprises a top filter (31) fixedly connected to the drying box (1), and a vibration plate (32) is arranged inside the drying box (1).
7. The agricultural product processing and drying machine structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A through slot (34) is provided on the side of the drying box (1); a square rod (37) is fixedly connected to the side of the vibration plate (32); a second motor (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box (1); a rotating rod (35) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (33); a spring (38) is fixedly connected inside the through slot (34); the other end of the spring (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square rod (37).
8. The agricultural product processing and drying machine structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A cushion block (36) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod (35), and the cushion block (36) is a rubber block.